中考題型分類突破 題型四 補全對話 考點01 五選五（解析版）

PAGEPAGE14中考題型分類突破題型四補全對話考點01五選五一、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從右邊方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。（共5小題；每小題2分,計10分）A.Whenwasit?B.It’sonRedTreeStreet.A.Whenwasit?B.It’sonRedTreeStreet.C.How’sitgoingwithyou?D.It’snextMonday,the17th.E.Didyouspendalotofmoney?Luke:Prettygood.Youknow1movedintoanewhouse.Holly:Really?2Luke:Aweekago.Holly:Where’syournewhouse?Luck:3Holly:That’sagoodplace.4Luke:Yes.It’sexpensivebutnice.Allmyfamilylikeit.Holly:Congratulations!Iguessyou’llhaveahouse-warmingparty,right?Luke:Ofcourse.5Willyoucomethen?Holly：Cool.Ican’twaittoseeyournewhouse.話題：房屋與住所1.C【解析】由下文的答語“Prettygood.”可知上文問的是過得怎樣，故選C。2.A【解析】由下文的答語“Aweekago”可知上文是與時間相關問句，故選A。3.B【解析】因上文問的新房子的地點，故應選擇與地點相關的選項，故選B。4.E【解析】由下文的回答“Yes”可知，上文是一般疑問句，故選E。5.D【解析】由上下文可知，此處應填與“house-warmingparty”相關的選項，故選D。二、從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥?，將對話補全，使其通順達意。A.That’salongtrip.B.Wheredotheylive?C.Ittakesaboutsixhours.D.Howfarisitfromhere?E.Howdoyougotoseethem?A：Thisismyhome，LiPing.B：Oh,it’ssobig.Iloveyourhome，DaiMing.A:Thanks.Mygrandparents,homeisverybigtoo.B：6A：InGuiyang.It’slittlefar.B：7A：It’sabout500kilometers.B：Wow,that’sfar.8A：Iusuallytakethetrain.B：Howlongdoesittake?A：9B：Wow!10【答案】6-10BDECA【解析】6.B根據(jù)答語InGuiyang.可知本句應該詢問地點，故選B。7.D根據(jù)答語It'sabout500kilometers.可知本句應該距離有多遠，故選D。8.E根據(jù)答語Iusuallytakethetrain.可知本句應該距離交通方式，故選E。9.C根據(jù)問句Howlongdoesittake?可知用回答要花費多長時間，故選C。10.A根據(jù)上文談到了有六個小時的車程，可知本句應對此作出評價，路程太遠了，故選A。三、從對話后的選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，并涂在答題卡上相應的位置。（共8個空，每空1分，滿分8分）A:HelloSouthStreetHotelspeaking.11B:Yes,please.I’dliketobooktworoomsforthecomingweekend.A:OK.12B:Justtwodays.FromFriday.A:OK.Singleroomsordoublerooms? B:13A:Twodoubles,twodoublerooms...June20thand21st.Right?B:Yes.What’sthepriceofadoubleroom,please?A:It’s￥200.B:That’sOK.CanIbooktheroomsnow,please?A:OK.What’syourname?B:AndySmith.A:Howdoyouspellit?B:18Twodoublerooms,please.A-N-D-Y,Andy.S-M-I-T-H,Smith.Twodoublerooms,please.A-N-D-Y,Andy.S-M-I-T-H,Smith.CanIhelpyou?Howlongwillyoustay?話題：預定房間【答案】CDAB【解析】話題：預訂房間【答案】CDAB【解析】11.C根據(jù)下文“好的,我想下周訂兩間房?！笨芍x項C“需要幫助嗎？”符合語境。故選C。12.D聯(lián)系下一句“只有兩天。”可知，選項D“你們將待多久？”符合語境。故選D。13.A根據(jù)上文“單人間？還是雙人間？”可知，選項A“兩間雙人間”符合語境。故選A。14.B根據(jù)上一句“怎么拼寫？”可知，選項B“A-N-D-Y,Andy.S-M-I-T-H,Smith.”符合語境。故選B。A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothePacificCinema?B:Certainly.It’sonCenterStreet.Youcangetataxiortakethesubway.A:19 fB:About￥40.Itcostsonly￥4totakethesubway.A:Oh,I’dbettertakethesubwaythere.B:20A:HowlongwillittakemetogettotheCenterStreetbysubway?B:Itwilltakeyouabouthalfanhour.A:Well.21B:About5minutes’walk.22It’sbetweenabigmallandabank.A:Thanksalot.A.HowfarisitfromthesubwaystationofCenterStreettothecinema?A.HowfarisitfromthesubwaystationofCenterStreettothecinema?B.Howmuchdoesthetaxicost?C.YoushouldwalktoGreenRoadfirst,andthentakethesubwaytoCenterStreet.D.WalkalongCenterStreet,it’sdownthestreetontheleft. 話題：問路【答案】BCAD【解析】19.B根據(jù)上文的“你可以打輛出租車或乘地鐵?！焙拖挛牡摹按蠹s40元。乘地鐵只要4元?！笨芍?，選項B“坐出租車花費多少錢？”符合語境。故選B。20.C根據(jù)上文的“我最好乘地鐵。”和下文的“乘地鐵到中心大街要多長時間?”可知，選項C“你應該先走到格林路，然后乘地鐵到中心街?！狈险Z境。故選C。21.A根據(jù)下文“步行大約5分鐘。”可知，此題是詢問的距離有多遠？應用Howfar來提問。選項A“從中央大街的地鐵站到電影院有多遠?”符合語境。故選A。22.D根據(jù)下一句“它在一個大商場和一家銀行之間?！笨芍?，前一句也是在指路，選項D“沿著中央大街走，它就在這條街的左邊?！狈险Z境。故選D。四、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項Mom:Hi,Nick!Areyouasleep?Nick:No,I’mnotMom.Mom:23Nick:I’mwatchingamicrovideoonthephone.It'sveryexciting.Mom:Tumoffthephone.24Youcanwatchitnextnight.Gotobed!Nick:DoIhaveto?Ithinkit'searly.Mom:Early?Lookatyourwatch.It'salreadyeleveno’clock.Nick:Butit'sFridaynight.25Mom:You'reright,buttomorrowyou'llhavetogetupearlyandgohiking.Nick:I’msorryIforgotaboutthat.Mom:26Nick:No.Thisafternoonmyfatherdid.DoIhavetotakeashowertonight?Mom:Ofcourseyoudo.27Nick:OK.Mom.HaveyoupackedyourcameraHaveyoupackedyourcamerayer?Don'tforgettobrushyourteeth.Whatareyoudoingnow?It'syourbedtime.E.Iwonthavelessonstomorrow.EIwonthavelessonstomorrow.話題：日常生活【答案】CDEAB【解析】23.C根據(jù)下句“我正在手機上看小視頻”，可知上一句是媽媽問Nick在干什么。故選C。24.D根據(jù)句末的“Gotobed”，能推斷出來前一句話“到睡覺時間了”。故選D。25.E根據(jù)前一句話“是周五的晚上”，可是明天不用去上課。故選E。26.A根據(jù)Nick的回答“No”，可知媽媽問的應該是一般疑問，只有A符合。27.B根據(jù)上一句“今天晚上我還洗澡嗎”，能推斷出媽媽的回答“當然得洗澡，也別忘了刷牙”。故選B。五、請從B欄中出與A欄相對應的答語，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。(5分) A B28.Excuseme,what’sthetimenow?A.It’shalfpastseven.B.Goodlucktoyou!C.Gate14.D.Itwaswonderful.E.Thanks.thesametoyou!29.Enjoyyourcomingsummervacation,Yanyan.30.Whatdoyouthinkofthe2019BigDataExpo(數(shù)博會)heldinGuiyang?31.IwilltaketheHighSchoolEntranceExaminAnshun.32.AtwhichboardinggateshouldItaketheflight,please?【答案】36-40AEDBC【解析】28.A問句意為“打擾了，現(xiàn)在是什么時間？”，答句應是回答時間的。故選擇A項。29.E前句意為“妍妍，享受你季即將來臨的暑假吧！”，答句應致以謝意。故選擇E項。30.D前句意為“你認為在貴陽舉辦的2019數(shù)博會如何？”，答句應是評價。故選擇D項。31.B前句意為“我將去安順參加高中招生考試”，后句予以祝福。故選擇B項。32.C問句意為“請問我應該在哪個登機牌登機？”，答句應為“14號門”。故選擇C項。六、從Ⅱ欄中找出與I欄相對應的答語,并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。IⅡ33.Howdoyoulikethefilm?A.Acomputerengineer.34.Thisway,please.B.Congratulations!35.Whatisyourfather?C.Soundsgreat!36.WhynotgooutforapicnicthisSunday?D.Boring.37.IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.E.Thankyou.【答案】4650：DEACB【解析】33.D根據(jù)句型“Howdoyoulike”就等價與句型“Whatdoyouthinkof...”，是詢問某人的看法，觀點的句型。句意“你認為這部電影怎么樣”。選項D(很無聊)符合語境，故選D。34.E句意：“這邊請”！那答語得表示感謝，選項E(謝謝你)符合語境，故選E。35.A句意：你爸爸是干什么的？是用來詢問職業(yè)的，選項A（電腦工程師），符合語境。故選A。36.C句意：這個周日問什么不出去野餐呢？Whynotdosth.？是用來提建議的句型。選項C（聽起來不錯），符合語境。故選C。37.B句意：我在英語競賽中獲得了一等獎。選項B（祝賀你）！符合語境，故選B。七、從方框里選擇能填入對話空白處的適當選項,并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。(10分)Saleswoman:WhatcanIdoforyou?WangLi:38Saleswoman:Sure.Theyarerightoverthere.Lisa:Wow!Therearesomanyclotheshere.WangLi:OhWhataniceshirt!39Saleswoman:Youmaytryiton.WangLi:40Lisa:No.Itreallyfitsyouwell.WangLi:41Lisa:Iwanttobuyablouseformymother.Doyouhaveanyblousehere?Saleswoman:Ofcoursewedo.Whataboutthisredone?Lisa:Itlooksnice.I’msuremymotherwilllikeit.Bytheway,whatisitmadeof?Saleswoman:It'smadeofcotton.WangLi:42Saleswoman:Itcosts120yuan.Lisa:OK.I'lltakeit.A.Wouldthisstylelookniceonme?A.Wouldthisstylelookniceonme?B.IthinkI'lltakeit.Howaboutyou?C.Couldyoutellmewheretheshirtsare?D.Howmuchdoesitcost?E.HowdoIlook?Doesitmakemelookfat?話題：Lisa和王麗去服裝店，和售貨員展開的對話。【答案】CAEBD【解析】38.C根據(jù)下文“當然可以！它們就在那邊”，可知，上一句是詢問東西在哪里。選項C“你能告訴我襯衫在哪里嗎”符合語境。故選C。39.A根據(jù)下文售貨員的回答“你可以試一下的”，可知選項A“我穿這個款式好看嗎？”符合語境，故選A。40.E根據(jù)下文Lisa的回答“不，它真的很適合你！”可知選項E“我看起來怎么樣？顯胖嗎？”符合語境，故選E。41.B根據(jù)上一句Lisa的回答，可知衣服很適合王麗，所以王麗將買下它。再根據(jù)Lisa下一句的回答“我想為我媽媽買件襯衫”。可推知前一句是王麗問Lisa“你呢？你要買什么？”綜上所述，選項B符合語境。故選B。42.D根據(jù)服務員的回答“120元”，可知上文是詢問價格。選項D“它多少錢？”符合語境，故選D。八、（A）從對話后的方框中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話A43B:Yes,please.Iwanttojoinaclub,A:Whatcanyoudo?B:44A:Sowhatclubdoyouwanttojoin,theswimmingclubortheartclub?B:TheartclubA:45B:It’s232-4672.A:OK.Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou.A.IcandrawandIcanswimB.CanIhelpyou?C.What'syourtelephonenumber?話題：加入俱樂部（人教七下U1）43.B根據(jù)答語：是的，我想?yún)⒓右粋€俱樂部?？梢詥柧鋺硎尽拔铱梢詭湍銌?？”故選B。44.A根據(jù)問語，你會干什么，來選擇答語，我會畫畫和游泳。故選A。45.C根據(jù)答語中電話號碼提示，可以推測問句是詢問電話號碼。故選C。(B)A:Hi,Bill!Areyoulisteningtomusicagain?B:Yes,Tommy.I'llneverbetiredofitA:46B:IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Howaboutyou?A:Iprefermusicthatisquietandgentle.47B:Oh,Taylor’ssongshavegreatlyrics.Bytheway,whichgroupisyourfavorite?A:MyfavoritegroupisOneDirection.48B:Metoo.IalsolikeOneDirectionbestA.Iprefergroupsthatcanplaydifferentkindsofmusic.B.MyfavoritesingerisTaylorSwift.C.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?話題：音樂46.C根據(jù)答語：我喜歡聽我可以隨之而唱的音樂，可選出問句：你喜歡哪種音樂？故選C。47.B根據(jù)答句：Taylor的歌有著優(yōu)美的歌詞，可以推斷出我最喜歡的歌手。故選B。48.A根據(jù)問句：你喜歡哪個組合，可推斷出我喜歡能演湊不同種類音樂的組合。故選A。九、從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語AB49.It'salovelyday,isn’tit?A.Thesametoyou50.HappyNewYear!B.Goodideal51.Let’sgohikingtomorrow.C.Yes.it’safineday.52.Howdoyougettoschool?D.Takeiteasy53.Ifeelnervoustohearthat.E.Onfoot!【答案】CABED【解析】49.C考查情景交際。問句是反義疑問句，話題是天氣，結合選項，故選C。50.A考查情景交際。別人祝你新年快樂，你應該回應“也祝你新年快樂”以示禮貌。故選A。51.B考查情景交際。句意為“我們明天去遠足吧！”是提建議的句型，結合選項，回答“好主意”表示同意這個提議。故選B。52.E考查情景交際。問句是特殊疑問句，特殊疑問詞“how”是對交通工具進行詢問，結合選項，只有E是回答交通方式，故選E。53.D考查情景交際。句意為“我聽到那件事很緊張?！贝鹫Z為“放松點”，對別人表示鼓勵。故選D。十、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。

A:

Hello!

This

is

Sam.54

B:

This

is

Lucy

speaking

A:

Lucy,

shall

we

go

for

a

walk

along

the

beach?

B:55I’m

busy

now.

A:56

B:

Iammaking

apple

pies.

A:

Sounds

nice!57

B:

Thank

you.

The

pies

will

be

ready

in

20

minutes.

Would

you

like

to

try

some?

A:58Apple

pies

are

my

favourite,

you

know,

I

can't

wait

to

eat

them!

B:

Come

now!

It

will

be

the

right

time

when

you

arrive

A:

Great!

See

you

soon!

B:

See

you!A.

What

are

you

doing

B.

May

I

speak

to

Lucy?

C.

Yes,

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love

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D.

Oh,

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E.

You

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cooking 體裁口語會話話題（27）合作與交流（63）打電話詞數(shù)122【答案】BDAEC【解析】54.B。根據(jù)上下文可以看出，用Thisis介紹自己，這應該是打電話。而下文的回答“ThisisLucyspeaking”,說明上文是在詢問接電話人，因此用“MayIspeaktoLucy?”。故選B。55.D。對方在發(fā)出邀請，聽到后要么同意要么拒絕，而下文“I’mbusynow”說明自己很忙不能接受邀請，所以用“I’mafraidIcan’t.”表示拒絕。故選D。56.A。下文“I’mmakingapplepies.”我正在做蘋果餅，回答的是“Whatareyoudoing?”故選A。57.E。下文用“Thankyou”回答，要么是受到了幫助，要么是受到了夸贊、表揚，看五個選項中只有“Youarereallygoodatcooking.”符合要求。故選E。58.C。上文用“Wouldyoulike...?”發(fā)出邀請，要么同意要么拒絕，而下文說“Ican’twaittoeatthem”迫不及待要吃，說明是同意的，所以用“I’dloveto.”故選C。十一、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出最佳選項補全對話。A:Hello!Tony.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?B:59.A.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.B.Iamgoingtobeadoctor.C.Yes,Iam.D.Doyouwanttobeateacher?E.BecauseIamgoodatmedicalscience.A:Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?B:60.Whataboutyou,John?A:Guess!B:61.A:No,Idon’t.B:Areyougoingtobeafootballplayer?A:62.Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.B:Great!63.【主旨大意】本文是一篇對話，雙方談論了各自的夢想。59.B由下面A的問話Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?可知，B將來想當醫(yī)生。故選B項。60.E由上句中的why可知應用連詞because作答。故選E項。61.D由答語No,Idon’t.可知，上句應是一般疑問句。故選D項。62.C由上句Areyougoingtobeafootballplayer?可知，此處應用yes或no作答。故選C項。63.A由上文對話內(nèi)容可知，對方談論了將來的夢想，故此處應是總結性的句子或祝福語。A項“我希望我們的夢想將會實現(xiàn)”符合上下文語境。故選A項。十二、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的方框中所給的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。毎個選項只能選一次。（共5小題,毎小題2分）A:Mark,whatareyoudoingthere?B:Della,I'mreadingabookwrittenbyMoYan.A:64B:Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly.65A:Really?66Buthowwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?B:Iwillkeepreadingandwritingstories.A:That'sagoodidea!B:Whatareyougoingtobe,Della?A:67B:Good!68A.Iwanttobeadoctor.B.Doyoulikereadingbooksverymuch?C.Mydreamjobistobeawriter.D.Let'stryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue.E.That'sgreat!【交際話題】談論夢想。答案：BCEAD64.B答語提到：Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly，可知是問你很喜歡閱讀嗎？故選B。65.C答語提到，夢想變現(xiàn)實，可知前面提到自己的夢想是什么，故選C。66.E上句提到夢想當作家，對應答語：太好了符合語境，故選E。67.A前面問句：Whatareyougoingtobe？可知答語是我想當一名醫(yī)生，故選A。68.D最后答語：好，可知后面是鼓勵話語，讓我們盡力實現(xiàn)我們的夢想符合語境，故選D。十三、情景交際從B欄中找出與A欄相對應的答語。A B69.It’swindyoutside.Let’sflyakiteintheyard! A.Somefruitsalad.70.Thehatlooksniceonyou. B.Sure.Hereyouare.71.WhatdoesTracyusuallyhavefordinner? C.Soundsgood!72.CanIborrowyourdictionary? D.Notbad.73.Howiseverythinggoing? E.Thankyou.69.C句意：外面風很大。我們?nèi)ピ鹤永锓棚L箏吧。對別人建議的應答應選C。70.E句意：你帶著這個帽子很好看。對于他人的贊揚應表示感謝，故選E。71.A句意：特蕾西通常晚餐吃什么？詢問何種食物，故選A，意為“一些水果色拉”。72.B句意：我可以借一下你的字典嗎？向別人提出委婉的請求應該給與支持或有禮貌地拒絕，故選B。73.D句意：一切都好嗎？對情況進行詢問。故選D項“不錯”。十四、情景交際 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.75B:Yes.IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympictorch(火炬).B:76A:I’mlookingforwardtoit.B:77.A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.B:Ienjoywatchingbothmen’sandwomen’sskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.A:78B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.A:79.B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.A.Whatareyourfavoriteevents?B.Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C.Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D.Ican’twaittoseethem.E.TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.75. C 根據(jù)答語Yes.IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.可以判斷要用一般疑問句，只有C相符合，故選C。76. B 根據(jù)上文AndIliketheOlympictorch(火炬).（我喜歡火炬。）可以判斷下Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.（你可以在開幕式上看到它。）符合題意。77. A 根據(jù)下文Ilovetowatchteamevents.可以判斷上文問最喜歡的項目，故選A。78. E 上文Ienjoywatchingbothmen’sandwomen’sskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.可知是講運動員的事，回答E項TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.（他們?yōu)閵W運會刻苦訓練。）符合題意。79. D 根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容描述了冬奧會一些令人期待的賽事和事情，可知下文應該表達迫不及待的心情，另外從排除法也可得此答案。十五、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出最佳選項補全對話。A:Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?B:80A:Whenisit?B:81A:Whatdoyouusuallydoatbirthdayparty?B:82A:DoyousingHappyBirthday?B:83A:Whoiscomingtoo?B:84A.ThisSaturday.B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Betty.D.Yes,wesingitinEnglish.E.Weusuallyeatbirthdaycake.話題：邀請與應答【主旨大意】本對話談論的是生日聚會的邀請和應答的話題。80.B上一句Wouldyouliketo…?對應的肯定答語要用Yes,I’dloveto.表“我愿意?！?1.A結合問句中when可知詢問的是時間，故選A。82.E結合問句中的Whatdoyouusuallydo…?可知應回答所做之事。83.D問句為一般疑問句，故用yes或no來回答。故選A。84.C結合問句中who可知詢問的是人，故選C。十六、情景交際A：Hey,Maria,whereareyougoing?B：I’mgoingtothedentistthisafternoon．A： 85 B：Nothingmuch.Ionlywanttohavemyteethcleaned．A：Really?Myteethalwayshurtafterthedentistcleansthem．B： 86 A：Justonceayear．B：Well,youshouldgoonceamonth.A：Iknow.ButmyteethhurtafterIseethedentist．B：Becauseyoudon’toftenseethedentist．A： 87 B：Onlybrushingyourteethisn’tenough．A：OK.88 Johnson.reallyagooddentist．A： 89 .I’llcallhim．B：Yes.I’llgiveyouhisphonenumberlater．A.Who’syourdentist?B.What’sthematterwithyou