2023年中考英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)核心詞匯Tt-Yy語(yǔ)境訓(xùn)練

新課標(biāo)核心詞匯Tt-Yy字母語(yǔ)境訓(xùn)練I.詞匯運(yùn)用A.根據(jù)首字母、音標(biāo)、句子意思(英語(yǔ)解釋)或所給單詞完成句子（可能是1個(gè)詞匯或短語(yǔ)）。1.Itisnicetohaveafriendtot________,laughanddothingswith.2.Whenyourparentsdon'tagreewithyou,youshouldtalk________themandletthemknowyourthought.3.Qingtuanhasmanydifferent__________(taste)insideit,suchasapplesandbeanmilk,tomeetcustomers'tastes.4.Ifyouaddsomehoneytothemilk,itwillt________verydelicious.5.Thedishdoesn'tlooknice.Butit_________verydelicious.6.LiuMei'sparentsarebothexcellent_______inourcity,andIwas_________bytheminprimaryschool.(teach)7.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceand_________(teach)themhowtolookafterthemselves.8.Somepeoplearet__________forpower,wealthorfame,butwhatIwantisonlyhealth,happinessandahappyfamily.9.Iam_________(thank)thatIhavemetmanyfriendsandmetmanyniceteachersatschool.10.Friendsoftenhelpus,especiallyduringthehardtime.Soweshould________themfortheirsupport.11.Thesunshonet_________thewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.12.ThemembersofCPCwillstandoutwithout__________(think)twicewheneverthecountryneedsthem.13.Bellinventedthetelephonebytryingmany_________(time)andlearningfromhismistakes.14.Twoteamsreachedthefinishingline_________________(同時(shí))intheDragonBoatrace.15.Thenewbookis___________(太)difficultformebecausethereare_________(太多)newwordsinit.16.Hedidnotreceive__________(train)inart,buthewasgoodatdrawing.17.Whenyouareintrouble,continuetrying._________(train)yourselftobestrong.18.GoingtoLhasa__________(坐火車(chē))willcertainlybeanunforgettableexperience.19.ZhuangZilovednatureandfreedom.Hethoughtthatpeopleandanimalsshould_________(treat)equally.20.Ihavesometrouble___________(sleep).Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusicabit,please?21.Don'tbeafraidwhenyouare__________(陷入困境).Trytofindawayandgetout.22.Tellyourfatherthe_________(真相)andthenatleastyouwillshowthatyouarehonest.23.MyfriendJackisa__________(truth)person,thereforeItrusthimverymuch.24.It'sworthtrying_________(use)newtechnologyineducationandotherplaces.25.It'smyt_________togiveareport.Ifeelsonervous.26.Insomecountries,childrenu_________10yearsoldshouldn'tbeallowedtostayathomealone.27.XuYuanchongstudied________QianZhongshuandotherChinesemastersattheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.28.Ithink___________(understand)culturaldifferencesreallyhelpsustounderstandeachother.29.Theteachertaughtsoslowlytomakeus__________(understand)thegrammarofthesentence.30.Sometimes,youwon'tknowthetruevalueofamomentu__________itbecomesamemory.31.—MayIuseyourEnglishdictionary?—Sorry,I________(use)itnow,butIcanlendittoyouinafewminutes.32.Recyclingyourrubbishisagreathabit.However,it'sevenbettertoturnyourrubbishintosomethingnewand________(use).33.It'sverynecessary________(use)publicchopsticksmore,becauseitcansaveresources.34.__________(visit)mustshowtheirhealthQRcodesandchecktheirtemperaturebeforetheywentintothemuseumin2022.35.Amy'shomeisclosetoschool,sosheoften_______(walk)toschool.36.Ifyouwalk________theRiverThames,youwillseelotsofinterestingbuildings.37.It'sagoodhabitto_____________(散步)afterdinnerwithfamily.38.Jerryhasagreatinterestinsciencefiction.Everytimehegoestothelibrary,hecan'twait________(read)them.39.Therearenoquicker_________(way)tosuccessinlanguagelearning.40.Don't_________(浪費(fèi))food.Youshouldeatupthefoodontheplate.41.Thefinalexamiscoming.Gooveryourlessonsinsteadofwastingyourtime_______computergames.42.TheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelpthew__________peopleandnevergivesup.43.IttookusaboutsevenhourstogettothetopofHuashanMountain,andwewereall_________(wear)out.44.Thetwosistersusually________thesameclothes,butthey______differentlyyesterday.(wear)45.ThefirstconversationwithforeignersinEnglishmaynotgo_________(good).Butdon'tworry,practicemakesperfect.46.—Couldyoutellme_________peopleeatyuanxiaoinChina?—UsuallyontheLanternFestival.47.—Whatdoyoufeelw_________youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!48.Theideaofwearingamaskinpublicisnow_________(wide)accepted.49.Ifnewenergyis_____________(廣泛使用),therewillbemuchlesspollution.50.Youcanchoosetobeagood_________(win)oranevenbetterloserwhetheryouarecompetingagainstothersoryourself.51.China'swomen'ssoccerteammembershuggedeachotherastheyw________thegame.52.Naturalresourcesarelimited,sopeopleshouldusethem_________(wise).53.Johnisconsideredasthe__________(wise)maninhisvillage,soallthepeoplethererespecthimverymuch.54.Chinawillsupportcoupleswhowish_______(have)athirdchild.Itwillhelpimproveourcountry'spopulationstructure.55.I'mgoingtosendheracardandgivehermybest_________(wish).56.Theteacher___________(wanttoknow)howmanystudentswouldliketogotothezoo.57.MyparentsandIhada___________(wonder)journeytoHainan.58.TheGreatWallofChinawasfirstbuiltover2,000yearsago.Itisoneofthe_________(wonder)oftheworld.59.___________________________(難怪)Tomhasexcellentgrades.Heisbothcleverandhard-working.60.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof________________(wonderful)periodsinmylife.61.It'sagoodideatospellandpronouncenew_________(word)aloudeveryday.62.XuYuanchong's___________(work)areoftenchosenastextbooksforforeignlanguagelearners.63.Thegovernmentandcarmakersarew_________togethertodevelopsafe,cheapandusefulelectriccars.64.Weareencouragedto________________(努力工作)anddreambiggerforabrighterfuture.65.Helencanquickly_______________(解決)manydifficultproblemsbecauseshehasagiftformaths.66.___________(worry)aboutexamsisarealfactforalmosteveryoneatschool.67.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgettheirw________.68.Don't___________________(擔(dān)心)me.Iwilllookaftermyself.69.IthinkALifelongJourney(《人世間》)isworth__________(watch).Wecanseegreatchangesoverthefiftyyearsfromit.70.TheplayTeahouse____________(write)bythefamousChinesewriterLaoShe.71.The__________(write)thoughtsarepossiblyexpressedthroughthetheme.Soitisimportanttofindthethemeofthepassage.72.Students__________________(寫(xiě)下)theirnamesinthealbumongraduationceremony.73.Dogswillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyoulotsofhappinessformany_________(year).74.Amongtherunners,theoldestonewasmorethan90yearsoldandthe__________(young)onewasonlyfour.75.Communicationisabridgebetween____________(年輕人)andtheold.B.用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)適當(dāng)形式填空。takeuptakeofftakeaway1.Everystudentissupposedto__________asportingactivityforahealthylife.2.Youshould_________therubbishwhenyouleaveyourseat.3.Itiseasytogetthefluthisseason,soweshouldn't_________themarksincrowdedplaces.turnonturnoffturndownturnout4.WhenIwanttorelax,I________theradioandlistentomyfavouriteradioprogram.5.Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.6.Tolivealow-carbonlife,weshould_________thelightswhenweleavetheroom.7.Wouldyouplease_________theTValittle?Jackisdoinghishomework.growup climbup goup getup8.Spidermanismysuperhero.Hecan__________buildingswithhishandsandfeet.9.It'sgoodforyourhealthto__________earlyandexercise.10.Chinesepeople'sreadinghabitsarechangingandreadingrate(比率)is________.11.IplantobeapilotwhenI_________becauseIenjoythefeelingofflyinginthesky.wearbeindressputon12.Althoughmybrotherisveryyoung,hecan_______himself.13.I_______myclothesquicklyafterIgetupeverymorning.14.I________theredskirtthatIlikebesttoschoollastweekandI_______itthreewholeeupwithgetalongwellwithcommunicatewith15.Inorderto_______________others,youshouldlearntoshare.16.Youcanfindbetterlearningmethodsby_______________yourclassmates.17.Everytimeaseriousdiseasebreaksout,cityplannerswill_________________newideastofightagainstit.withwithout18.It'struethatagoodeducationcan'tgo_______physicaltraining;thesameistrue—aquickmindhardlygoesalong________anunhealthybody.II.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Atthistimeyesterday,I________ascienceexamhere.A.take B.wastaking C.amtaking D.willtake2.Davidis________studentinourclass.Nobodyis________thanhimtall.A.tall;thetallestB.taller;tall C.tallest;taller D.thetallest;taller3.Mygrandfather________newspapersforthelatestnewseverymorningathome.A.putsthrough B.looksthrough C.getsthrough D.goesthrough4.—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry.I_________aboutaquestionanddidn'thearwhatyousaid.A.wasthinkingB.willthink C.amthinking D.wasthought5.—Everyyear,millionsofplasticbottles_________away,pollutingthelandandwaterways.—That'sterrible.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.threw B.arethrown C.havethrown D.werethrown6.—MyparentswilltakemetoLijianginYunnanthissummerholiday.—___________!A.Goodlucktoyou B.It'sagoodideaC.Bestwishestoyou D.Haveagoodtime7.—HowcanIbemoreconfident?—Youcanbeginto________yourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.A.catch B.train C.grow D.ask8.WhenIwasyoung,myparentsalwaystaughtme_______oldpeopleandlittlekidskindly.A.treating B.totreat C.treated D.treat9.—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.—That'sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese__________.A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems10.Eachofus_________success,butthemostimportantthingforustodoistohaveacleargoalandworkhardforit.A.isafraidof B.ispatientwith C.isthankfulto D.isthirstyfor11.—Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane.—___________.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.Youarejoking B.That'strue C.Idon'tthinkso D.Itsoundsfun12.Scientistsallovertheworldare________newmedicinetofightCOVID-19. A.blowingout B.tryingout C.leavingout D.keepingout13.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothere.A.when B.unless C.assoonas D.aslongas14.InChina,peopleusually_______theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanup B.lookup C.makeup D.putup15.Mrs.Lialwaysspeaksatthetopofher_______sothatthestudentsatthebackcanhearherclearly.A.sound B.ring C.noise D.voice16.Noonewants_________timetalkingtosomeonewhoisnothonest.A.wasting B.towaste C.waste D.wasted17.ThedocumentaryAerialChina(《航拍中國(guó)》)iswonderful.Sofar,I_______itthreetimes.A.watched B.willwatch C.havewatched D.watch18.Peoplehavemany________toreadsuchasreadingonacomputer,alaptoporarealbook.Justkeepreading!A.plans B.ways C.tasks D.objects19.Mymotheroftentellsmeit'simpolitetohitanemptybowl_______chopsticks.A.in B.on C.with D.by20.Weshouldlearntodecidewhatisrightandwhatis________whenfacingrumors(謠言).A.easy B.difficult C.wrong D.true21.It'sagreatpityformeto_________yourinvitation,butI'mreallynotavailable.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown22.AlotofmuseumsinChinaareworth_________.Ifyouhavetime,youcanchoosetogo.A.visited B.visiting C.tovisit D.visit23.Asteenagers,wehavetochooseourlifegoals________andberesponsibleforouractions.A.wisely B.directly C.politely D.widelyIII.完成句子。1.即使有時(shí)候你的媽媽誤會(huì)了你，你不應(yīng)該頂撞她。Althoughyourmothermistakesyousome-times,youaren'tsupposedto________________toher.2.應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子在做錯(cuò)事后說(shuō)實(shí)話，而不是說(shuō)謊。Achildshouldbeencouragedto_______________________insteadof__________________wheneverheorshehasdonesomethingwrong.3.當(dāng)人們談到二胡的時(shí)候，就會(huì)想起阿炳——《二泉映月》的作者。Whenpeopletalkabouterhu,they'll_________________Abing—theauthorofErquanYingyue.4.地震后，醫(yī)護(hù)人員工作太忙，沒(méi)有得到充分的休息。Aftertheearthquake,doctorswere__________busy_______takeenoughrest.5.人們應(yīng)該習(xí)慣于乘坐公共交通工具出行。Peopleshould_______________________travellingbypublictransportation.6.像往常一樣，許多制箏人來(lái)到山東向我們展示了各種各樣的風(fēng)箏。 ________________,manykitemakerscametoShandongandshowedusallkindsofkites.7.不要只是等待暴風(fēng)雨過(guò)去，要學(xué)會(huì)在雨中起舞。Don'tjust_______________thestormtopass.Learntodanceintherain.8.如果你在森林里迷路，你可以沿著河流找到出路。Ifyou________________intheforest,youcan________________________alongtheriver.9.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，中國(guó)現(xiàn)在更加擅長(zhǎng)制造高科技產(chǎn)品。_________________,Chinaismuchbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsnow.10.總而言之，做學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃很有必要。 ______________________,makingastudyplanisnecessary.11.他的牙齒有問(wèn)題。他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。Thereis____________________withhisteeth.Heshouldgotothedentist.12.一年四季都可以吃到四川泡菜。Sichuan-stylepickledvegetablescanbeeaten__________________________.13.我們?nèi)C(jī)場(chǎng)的路上交通堵塞了。Wewerestuckinatrafficjam_________________________________theairport.14.動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋，你就能自己想出解決辦法來(lái)。Useyourmind,andyouwill___________________thesolutionbyyourself.15.即使身處困境，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡力微笑面對(duì)生活。Everyoneshould__________________smileatlifeeventhoughyouare___________________.16.Tomisnotoldenoughtogoacrosstheroadalone.(改為同義句)Tomis________young________goacrosstheroadalone.17.EmmawillputallhereffortintolearningEnglishalthoughsheispooratit.(改為同義句)EmmawillputallhereffortintolearningEnglishalthoughsheis________________it.18.Judyisgoodatphysicsandshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.(改為同義句)Judy________________________physicsandshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.IV.微語(yǔ)段填空。A.用所給詞匯適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。understandtruewishuntil1.TheP.E.teacheralwaysgivesusinstructionspatiently__________weareperfectineverymove.2.Everyonewantstobelucky.Infact,someunluckypeopleknowthe_________oflovebetter.3.September10thisTeachers’Day.Studentssendtheirbest__________totheirteachersonthatday.4.Whenwetalkwithothers,wemakeourselves_________notjustbysoundsbutalsobymovements.B.用所給詞匯或段意完成下列語(yǔ)段。Ididn'tusetolikemyEnglishclasses.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Iwasafraidofbeingaskedquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything1.________someonewouldbechosentoanswerquestions.Bothmyparentsandtheteacher2.________(worry)aboutmyEnglish.Thesituationdidn'tturnbetteruntillastyear.Oneday,I3.________(watch)anEnglishmovienamedToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththis4.__________(wonder)andfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,Icouldgetthemeaning5._________thehelpoftheirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaces.IalsorealizedIcould6._________(try)togetthemeaningbylisteningtojustthekeywords.Besides,Ilearnedsome7._________(use)sentenceslike“It'sapieceofcake.”O(jiān)r“Itservesyouright.”Ididn't8.____________(understand)thesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthem9.__________inadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Iwanttolearnnew10.__________(word)andmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveamuchclearerunderstandingofEnglishmovies.I.A.1.talk2.to/with3.tastes4.taste5.tastes6.teachers;taught7.teaches8.thirsty9.thankful10.thank11.through12.thinking13.times14.atthesametime15.(much)too;toomany16.training17.Train18.bytrain19.betreated