2022中考完形填空話題分類訓(xùn)練 專題69 旅行

試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)2022中考完形填空話題分類訓(xùn)練專題69旅行（2021·貴州黔西·中考真題）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。March28,2021wasbigdayforpandafans!China’sfirstpandathemed(主題的)tourist____1____finallystartedtorun.Itisexcitingnewsforthosewholovepandas.Thepandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrainmakethetraincolorful,anditisquite____2____fromthenormalones.ItrunsfromChengduinSichuan____3____ZunyiinGuizhou.Assoonasyougetonthetrain,you’dbewelcomedbysmilingworkers____4____carrylovelypandatoys,andyoucantryadeliciouspanda-shapedcake.Thetrainhasgreat____5____.It’sjustlikeamobilestarhotel.Ithasadiningroom,abar(酒吧),akaraoke(卡拉OK)room,adancehallandamahjong(麻將)room.PeoplefromSichuanareknownfortheirloveofmahjong.Inthediningroompassengerscan____6____Sichuanfood.Thetraincantake252passengersinits12cars,twoorthreepassengers____7____oneroomwithatoilet.Youcaneventakeashoweronthetrain!Thetrainalsohassmartservicesystem(系統(tǒng)),fast5GInternet,andamodernsongorderingservice.Passengerscanenjoya____8____triponthetrain.Afterarriving,youcanvisitthefamoustouristsites(景點(diǎn))inGuizhou,such____9____HuangguoshuWaterfall.“Ifthetraindoeswell,itmighttravelto_____10_____partsofthecountry,”saidalocalrailwaycompany.1．A．bus B．boat C．plane D．train2．A．different B．same C．useful D．comfortable3．A．for B．with C．on D．to4．A．which B．what C．who D．whom5．A．food B．service C．workers D．passengers6．A．a(chǎn)sk B．drink C．like D．order7．A．share B．make C．do D．want8．A．threedays B．three-day C．three-days D．threeday’s9．A．for B．like C．a(chǎn)s D．with10．A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．theothers（2021·四川成都·中考真題）Lastsummervacation,IdecidedtovisitWolonginSichuanProvince.BeforeIstarted,mymomremindedmetotakecareofmyselfagainandagain.Becauseitwasmyfirsttimetotravelalone,Ifeltreally___11___atfirst.Wolongisalargenaturereserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),whichincludesseveralpandabasesforbreeding(繁殖)andresearch.IstayedatasmallhotelnexttoWolongPandaCenter___12___Iarrived.Iwasgoingtovisitthecenterthenextmorning.Everythingwent___13___atfirstthenextday.Isawmany___14___playinginthetrees.Theylookedsocute.Iwasnotnervousanymore.Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo.Theywerehappyandevenwantedto___15___me.Later,Ileftthecenterhappily.ButwhileIwasgoingbacktothehotel,Ilostmy___16___.IwassoworriedthatInearlycried.Atthatmoment,a___17___cameuptomeandaskedifIneededany___18___.ThenheshowedmethewayandIarrivedatthehotel___19___intheend.ThetriptoWolongnotonlyallowedmetolearnaboutpandasinamoresatisfyingway,butalsotomeetfriendlypeople.This____20____givesmethecouragetotravelaloneagaininthefuture.11．A．happy B．nervous C．helpless12．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．until13．A．wrong B．unexpectedly C．well14．A．monkeys B．birds C．pandas15．A．getcloseto B．makefunof C．saygoodbyeto16．A．money B．IDcard C．way17．A．friend B．local C．teacher18．A．help B．information C．food19．A．hot B．safe C．tired20．A．feeling B．story C．experience（2017·四川眉山·中考真題）BillandCathywantedtogoonaholiday.TheychoseaplacecalledMaldives（馬爾代夫）.Andtheydecidedto

___21___therefortwoweeksinspring,becausetheyheardthattheweathertherewasperfectatthattime.Theyworkedveryhardforseveral___22___.Finally,theymadeenoughmoneyfortheirdream___23___.Buttheirtripwasmorelikeanightmare（噩夢(mèng)）!Theproblem___24___whentheflightwasputoffbecauseofbadweather.Theycouldn’tleave___25___night.Theyfinallygotontheplanetwelvehourslater！Butthey___26___flytoMaldivesbecausetherewasastorm.Theyhadtoflytothecapitalcity___27___.Theretheystayedinasmallhotel___28___theairport.Thehotelwasnexttothesea,buttheseawas___29___dirtythattheycouldn’tswiminit.Andthehotelswimmingpoolwasfullofleaves!Thefoodwasawful,____30____.Forbreakfasttherewas____31____breadandmilk!Theworstpartwaswhenthestormcame,theyfeltreally____32____.Becauseofthebadweather,theyhadtostayfor____33____nightinthesmallhotel.Andtheyhad____34____

todo.Itwassoboring.Finally,they____35____inMaldivesthreedayslater.Andsomeonetoldthemtheweathertherehadbeenwonderfulallthetime!21．A．run B．work C．stay D．see22．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．months23．A．trip B．job C．college D．clothes24．A．finished B．jumped C．continued D．began25．A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．until D．from26．A．needn’t B．couldn't C．shouldn’t D．won't27．A．a(chǎn)lready B．yet C．still D．instead28．A．near B．from C．a(chǎn)cross D．next29．A．hardly B．much C．so D．enough30．A．a(chǎn)lso B．either C．too D．very31．A．only B．many C．few D．a(chǎn)ny32．A．full B．quiet C．happy D．terrible33．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．more D．others34．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything35．A．reached B．a(chǎn)rrived C．got D．moved（2018·新疆烏魯木齊·中考真題）Iamcrazyabouttravelingabroad.Lastyear,ItookatriptoToronto__36__.Thosenights,Istayedinayouthhostel(青年旅社).Forme,hostelsareplaces__37__Icanmeetandtalktodifferentpeople.It'sgreatfunforme.Duringthestayinthehostel,Imettwogirls,onefromBraziland__38__fromSlovakia.Wethreehadveryrelaxingtalkstogether.Wesharedourpersonaltravelexperiencesandtheinterestingpeoplewemetwithoneanother.ThegirlfromBrazilwasalawyer(律師)whohelpedpeople__39__theirfamilyproblems.ShewastakingatriptoCanadaallbyherself.ThegirlfromSlovakiahadgreatinterest__40__photography.AsIwasaphotographyfan__41__,weendeduptalkingabouthowtotakeperfectphotosbyusingacamera.

Thebestpartisthattheybothbecamemyclosefriends.Uptillnow,sometimeswestilltalkwitheachotheronline.Lastmonth,IgotsomephotosfromtheBraziliangirl.Tomy__42__,shealreadyhadababydaughter!Inthephotostheirbigsmilesmadethemlooklike__43__peopleintheworld.Iwassogladforher.Andit'ssuchagreatthingtoknowthattherearepeople__44__youfromfaraway.Thoughyoumayjustmeeteachotherfor__45__ofhours,youhavesomeonecaringaboutyouintheothersideoftheworld.AndIthinkthat'sthefantasticpartoftraveling.36．A．lonely B．a(chǎn)lone C．one D．yourself37．A．that B．which C．when D．where38．A．theother B．theothers C．a(chǎn)nother D．other39．A．discuss B．share C．solve D．find40．A．a(chǎn)bout B．in C．to D．with41．A．a(chǎn)lso B．either C．neither D．a(chǎn)swell42．A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises43．A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful44．A．remembering B．toremember C．remembered D．remember45．A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)bit C．a(chǎn)couple D．a(chǎn)little（2022·湖南長(zhǎng)沙·一模）OnAugust21,14-year-oldKatieMcCabe,fromDevon,England,completedachallenge(挑戰(zhàn))tosailaroundGreatBritain.ThegirlarrivedbackinDevon,____46____a52-dayjourneythatstartedonJune30.Shesailedonaneight-meter-longwoodenboatcalledFalanda.Whileherfather,David,sailedfivemilesbehindher,Katiesailedherboatonherownforthewhole____47____.Shehasbeeninterestedinsailing____48____shewasveryyoung,andhasgrownuponherparents’fishingboat.KatiewantedtosailacrosstheAtlantic,“Butmyparentswouldn’tallow____49____,”thegirlsaid.“SoIthought.Whynot____50____aroundBritain?”Settingoffinananti-clockwise(逆時(shí)針)direction,Katie’sjourneycoveredatotaldistance(距離)of1,840miles.ShewentthroughtheCaledonianCanal,andthensaileddowntheIrishSeatoWales,beforecrossingtheBristolChannelbacktoEngland.Katicwroteabouther____51____onFacebook,“Ican____52____sayIhavesailedmyselfaroundBritain.It’ssomethingIhave____53____doing,sinceforever!”Shehopestobeofficiallyknownasthe____54____persontosailaroundBritain.ThatrecordnowisownedbyTimothyLong,whosailedaroundBritainlastyearattheageof15.Katietookonthechallengetoraise_____55_____forSeaShepherdU.K.,acharity(慈善)thatprotectsmarine(海洋)wildlife.Sincethen,shehasalreadyraisedmorethan￡15,000.46．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．near D．opposite47．A．trip B．dinner C．concert D．movie48．A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．since D．because49．A．them B．her C．him D．me50．A．togo B．going C．goes D．go51．A．relatives B．experiences C．policies D．dialogues52．A．quietly B．suddenly C．finally D．hardly53．A．dreamedof B．gaveup C．worriedabout D．lookedfor54．A．youngest B．tallest C．busiest D．safest55．A．a(chǎn)nimals B．money C．vegetables D．children（2021·廣東廣州·二模）通讀下面短文，掌掘其大意，然后從16—25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iusuallyfindaseatandstartreadingortextingmyfriends.Likeeveryoneelse,Itrynottolookatortalktoanypeopleonthetrain.Then,twentyminuteslater,I____56____.Totellthetruth,myhomejourneyis____57____special.ButlastTuesdaywasquitedifferent.Iwashappilylookingoutofthewindowwhenthetrainsuddenly____58____.Afterfiveminutes,Inoticedpeoplestaringtogetabitupset.Fifteenminuteslater,peoplestartedgettingmoreupset.Thenthe____59____came,“Dearpassengers,wearesorrywehavetowaitfortwomorehours.Atrainhasbrokendowninfrontofus.”Therewasaloudsighthroughoutthecarriage,butsoonsomething____60____happened:allstrangersstartedtalkingtoeachother.Atfirst,everyonejustcomplainedaboutthetrains.Thenpeoplestartedtalkingaboutrealthings.____61____,Istartedchattingtoacoupleofyoungtouristsaboutwork,andIeventalkedtoabusinessmanlater.AfterthatIdecidedtowalkdownthetrain,Imetawomanwhohadbeenastudentlearningmedicalcareatmyschoolbefore.Ayoungwomantookherguitarandsoonthecrowdwere____62____along.Whenenjoyingthemusic,weheardasickboycryingforhelp,andthewomanfrommyschooljumpedintoaction.Wefoundshewasa____63____andwhencomingback,shewaswelcomedasahero.Then,aftertwohours,westartedmovingagain.“Hooray!..”Everyone____64____,laughedandsomeevenhugged.ItookthetrainagainonWednesday,butnoneofmynew“friends”werethere.Althoughpeoplewerepolite,theyweren’tnearlyas_____65_____asthepeoplethedaybefore.I’llneverforgetthespecialexperiencethatday.56．A．geton B．getoff C．getback D．getup57．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything58．A．stopped B．moved C．passed D．a(chǎn)rrived59．A．a(chǎn)greement B．comment C．a(chǎn)nnouncement D．decision60．A．uncomfortable B．unfair C．untrue D．unexpected61．A．Separately B．Surprisingly C．Possibly D．Awfully62．A．reading B．singing C．playing D．walking63．A．patient B．teacher C．student D．nurse64．A．cheered B．quarreled C．spoke D．explained65．A．busy B．friendly C．helpful D．positive（2021·浙江·溫州市第二中學(xué)三模）IwasonatraininSwitzerland.Thetraincametoastopandtheconductor’svoiceovertheloudspeakerannouncedmessageinGerman,Italian,andFrench.Unluckily,I___66___tounderstandanythingaboutit.I’dmadethemistakeofnotlearninganyofthoselanguages___67___myvacation.Thus,Ijustsattheredoing___68___butwaitingtoknowwhatwasgoingon.However,everyonestartedgettingoffthe___69___.ThenanoldwomansawthatIwasconfused*andstressed.ShecouldspeaksomeEnglishandtoldmethatan___70___hadhappenedontherails.Sheaskedme___71___Iwastryingtoget.Thenshewentandtalkedtosomeworkersandreturnedtotellmethatwehadtochangetrainsthreeorfourtimestogetthere.IwasgladwhenIheardshewasheadingthe___72___wayasme.Tobehonest,itwouldbenever___73___formetofigureitoutwithoutherhelp.Wewenttogetherfromonetrainstationtothenext,gettingtoknoweachotheralongtheway.ShetoldmealotofthingsaboutSwitzerland___74___.Awildsmilewasalwaysonherface.Itwasathree-hourjourneyintotal,andwhenwemadeittothefinaldestination,wegotoffandsaidour_____75_____.IhadmadeitjustintimetocatchmytraintoRome.Shetoldmeshehadatraintocatchaswell.Iaskedherhowmuchfarthershehadto_____76_____anditturnedoutthatherhomewastwohoursbacktheotherway.Shewasreallythe_____77_____woman.ShehadjumpedfromtraintotrainandtraveledthewholewayjusttomakesurethatI_____78_____it.Iwasshocked.Awomanspentherwholedaysittingontrainsandtakingherhoursawayfromherhomejustto_____79_____aconfusedtouristvisitinghercountry.Thisexperienceisunforgettable._____80_____Ihavevisitedmanycountries,I’llalwayssaythemostbeautifulcountryintheworldisSwitzerland.66．A．began B．failed C．managed D．continued67．A．on B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．between68．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything69．A．bus B．boat C．train D．plane70．A．event B．a(chǎn)ccident C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．earthquake71．A．how B．why C．when D．where72．A．safe B．same C．long D．quiet73．A．possible B．difficult C．interesting D．necessary74．A．sadly B．calmly C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．proudly75．A．yes B．hello C．sorry D．goodbye76．A．go B．run C．jump D．climb77．A．slowest B．sweetest C．smartest D．happiest78．A．made B．shared C．required D．a(chǎn)ccepted79．A．helpout B．workout C．laughat D．lookafter80．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Though（2022·安徽·一模）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。OnJuly25,myclassmatesandIwenthiking.Itwasalmostthirtykilometers.Atthebeginning,weallfeltvery____81____,wetalkedtoeachotherandsangsongshappily.Abouttwohourslater,webecamesothirstyandtiredthatwealmostwantedto____82____.Butwesillwantedtochallengeourselves.Thesunwas___83___likeafireanditwas____84____hot.Eachstepseemedtobecome____85____,butnoonestopped.Wejustwalkedandwalked,headingforourdestination(目的地).Atnoon,wemadeit,wecouldn’t____86____shoutingandlaughing.Afteronehour,westartedtoheadbackhome.Again,thejourneyseemeddifficulttofinishbecauseitwasquitealongwayforus,butwekeptdoing.Whentherewasonly1,500metersleft,apain____87____throughmywholebody.Atthatmoment,Ireallywantedtostop.Butmyclassmatesencouragedmeandgavemetheirfull____88____.Withtheirhelp,Ifinally____89____theend.Youcouldn’timaginehowexcitedIwas!Throughthishiking____90____,Ifeltenergeticandmoreconfidenttomeetchallengesinthefuture.Althoughthedifficultieswemetonourjourneyscaredus,westillhadabraveheartandastrongwill.Therewasnodoubtthatwecouldsurelyovercomeanythingdifficult.81．A．excited B．sorry C．a(chǎn)ngry D．strict82．A．giveup B．wakeup C．getup D．showup83．A．cooking B．learning C．watering D．burning84．A．terribly B．luckily C．suddenly D．quickly85．A．happier B．luckier C．heavier D．simpler86．A．a(chǎn)void B．enjoy C．help D．a(chǎn)llow87．A．built B．spread C．cost D．a(chǎn)greed88．A．support B．happiness C．challenges D．excitement89．A．fellbehind B．gotlost C．lookedfor D．a(chǎn)rrivedat90．A．examination B．experiment C．experience D．progress答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)參考答案：1．D2．A3．D4．C5．B6．D7．A8．B9．C10．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了從四川成都到貴州遵義的熊貓主題的旅游列車(chē)。1．句意：中國(guó)第一列以熊貓為主題的旅游列車(chē)終于開(kāi)始運(yùn)行。bus公共汽車(chē)；boat船；plane飛機(jī)；train火車(chē)，根據(jù)空后“Thepandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrainmakethetraincolorful”可知，應(yīng)該是熊貓為主題的旅游列車(chē)，故選D。2．句意：它和正常的火車(chē)有很大的不同。different不同的；same相同的；useful有用的；comfortable舒服的，根據(jù)空后的“ItrunsfromChengduinSichuan……ZunyiinGuizhou”可知，應(yīng)該是它和正常的火車(chē)是不同的，故選A。3．句意：它從四川的成都到貴州的遵義。for為；with有；on在……上；to到，固定搭配from…to…“從……到……”，故選D。4．句意：你一上火車(chē)，你就會(huì)受到拿著可愛(ài)的熊貓玩具的微笑的工作人員的歡迎。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是物，在定語(yǔ)從句中修飾主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；what什么，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞“smilingworkers”是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用who，故選C。5．句意：這列火車(chē)有好的服務(wù)。food食物；service服務(wù)；workers工人；passengers乘客，根據(jù)空后的“It’sjustlikeamobilestarhotel.Ithasadiningroom,abar(酒吧),akaraoke(卡拉OK)room,adancehallandamahjong(麻將)room”可知，火車(chē)服務(wù)很好，故選B。6．句意：在餐廳，乘客可以點(diǎn)川菜。ask問(wèn)；drink喝；like喜歡；order點(diǎn)菜，根據(jù)空前的“Inthediningroom”和空后的“Sichuanfood”可知，應(yīng)該是點(diǎn)川菜，故選D。7．句意：兩個(gè)或三個(gè)乘客共用一個(gè)帶洗手間的房間。share分享；make制作；do做；want想要，根據(jù)空前的“Twoorthreepassengers”和空后的“oneroomwithatoilet”可知，應(yīng)該是共用一個(gè)帶洗手間的房間，故選A。8．句意：乘客可以在火車(chē)上享受三天的旅程。threedays三天；three-day三天的；three-days錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；threeday’s錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，根據(jù)空前的“a”和空后的“trip”可知，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)三天的旅程，用three-day作定語(yǔ)，故選B。9．句意：到達(dá)后，你可以參觀貴州著名的旅游景點(diǎn)，例如黃果樹(shù)瀑布。for為；like像；as作為；with帶有，固定搭配suchas“例如”，故選C。10．句意：如果火車(chē)運(yùn)行良好，它可能會(huì)開(kāi)往該國(guó)其他地區(qū)。other其他的，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；others其他的，可單獨(dú)使用；another又，再；theothers特指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他全部，根據(jù)空后的“partsofthecountry”可知，應(yīng)該是該國(guó)的其他地區(qū)，故選A。11．B12．A13．C14．C15．A16．C17．B18．A19．B20．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者獨(dú)自去臥龍大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)游玩的經(jīng)歷。11．句意：一開(kāi)始我真的很緊張。happy快樂(lè)的；nervous緊張的；helpless無(wú)助的。根據(jù)上文“itwasmyfirsttimetotravelalone”和“Iwasnotnervousanymore.”可知，這是作者的第一次單獨(dú)旅行，所以他一開(kāi)始很緊張。故選B。12．句意：我到達(dá)后住在臥龍熊貓中心旁邊的一家小旅館里。after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者到達(dá)臥龍之后，住進(jìn)了一家小旅館里，故此處應(yīng)填“在……之后”的介詞。故選A。13．句意：第二天一開(kāi)始一切都很順利。wrong錯(cuò)誤的；unexpectedly意外地；well好地。根據(jù)下文“Later,Ileftthecenterhappily”可知，一開(kāi)始作者的行程還是很順利的。故選C。14．句意：我看見(jiàn)許多熊貓?jiān)跇?shù)上玩耍。monkeys猴子；birds鳥(niǎo)；pandas熊貓。根據(jù)下文“Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo”可知，作者是去看大熊貓了。故選C。15．句意：它們很高興，甚至想接近我。getcloseto接近；makefunof取笑；saygoodbyeto告別。根據(jù)上文“Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo.Theywerehappy”可知，作者與熊貓的互動(dòng)很不錯(cuò)，熊貓甚至想靠近作者。故選A。16．句意：我迷路了。money金錢(qián)；IDcard身份證；way路。根據(jù)下文“ThenheshowedmethewayandIarrivedatthehotelsafeintheend”可知，作者迷路了。故選C。17．句意：一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)厝俗哌^(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)我是否需要幫助。friend朋友；local本地人；teacher老師。根據(jù)下文“Thenheshowedmetheway”可知，本地人對(duì)路比較熟悉，故此處指的是本地人過(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)作者是否需要幫助。故選B。18．句意：一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)厝俗哌^(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)我是否需要幫助。help幫助；information信息；food食物。根據(jù)下文“Thenheshowedmetheway”可知，此處指的是本地人過(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)作者是否需要幫助，然后給他指了路。故選A。19．句意：我終于安全到達(dá)了旅館。hot熱的；safe安全的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)上文“Thenheshowedmetheway”可知，迷路的作者得到了本地人的指路之后，安全地達(dá)到了旅館。故選B。20．句意：這段經(jīng)歷讓我有勇氣在未來(lái)再次獨(dú)自旅行。feeling感覺(jué)；story故事；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文“givesmethecouragetotravelaloneagain”可知，在有了這次的獨(dú)自旅行經(jīng)歷之后，作者未來(lái)還打算繼續(xù)獨(dú)自旅行。故選C。21．C22．D23．A24．D25．C26．B27．D28．A29．C30．C31．A32．D33．B34．C35．B【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述比爾和凱西去馬爾代夫旅行時(shí)糟糕的經(jīng)歷。21．句意“他們決定春天在那里待兩周，因?yàn)樗麄兟?tīng)說(shuō)那時(shí)那里的天氣很好”。本題考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“待兩個(gè)星期”，故選C。22．句意“他們努力地工作了幾個(gè)月”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.分鐘；B.小時(shí)；C.天；D.月。根據(jù)Finally,theymadeenoughmoneyfortheirdream___3___可知，指的是“努力工作了幾個(gè)月”，故選D。23．句意“最后他們?yōu)樗麄儔?mèng)想的旅行賺了足夠的錢(qián)”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大學(xué)；D.衣服。根據(jù)Buttheirtripwasmorelikeanightmare(噩夢(mèng))可知，指的是“旅行”，故選A。24．句意“當(dāng)由于天氣不好航班延誤，問(wèn)題開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)”。本題考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.完成；B.跳躍；C.繼續(xù)；D.開(kāi)始。根據(jù)后文可知，問(wèn)題開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)，故選D。25．句意“直到夜間他們才離開(kāi)”。本題考察連詞辨析。A.在……之后；B.自從；C.直到；D.從。not...until...直到……才……，故選C。26．句意“但是因?yàn)槟抢镉斜╋L(fēng)，所以他們不能飛往馬爾代夫”。本題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析辨析。A.不需要；B.不能；C.不應(yīng)該；D.不會(huì)。根據(jù)Theyhadtoflytothecapitalcity___7___可知，他們不能飛往馬爾代夫，故選B。27．句意“取而代之的是，他們不得不飛往首都”。A.已經(jīng)；B.然而；C.仍然；D.取而代之。根據(jù)Butthey___6___flytoMaldivesbecausetherewasastorm可知，他們不能飛往馬爾代夫，取而代之的是他們飛往首都，故選D。28．句意“他們待在一個(gè)靠近機(jī)場(chǎng)的小旅館里”。A.靠近；B.來(lái)自；C.穿過(guò)；D.接下來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“靠近機(jī)場(chǎng)的小旅館”，故選A。29．句意“旅館緊挨著大海，但是海水是如此地臟，以至于他們不能去游泳”。A.幾乎不；B.許多；C.如此；D.足夠的。根據(jù)so...that...“如此……以至于……”可知，故選C。30．句意“食物也很糟糕”。also也，用于肯定句句首或句中；either也，用于否定句句末；too，用于肯定句句末，并用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)；very非常。根據(jù)句子可知，是肯定句，且在句末，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，故選C。31．句意“早餐僅僅有面包和牛奶”。A.僅僅；B.許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；C.幾乎沒(méi)有（修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示否定）；D.任何。根據(jù)Thefoodwasawful可知，食物很糟糕，僅有面包和牛奶。且面包和牛奶是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。32．句意“最壞的部分是，當(dāng)暴風(fēng)來(lái)臨，他們真地感覺(jué)很糟糕”。本題考察形容詞辨析。A.滿的；B.安靜的；C.開(kāi)心的；D.糟糕的。根據(jù)Theworstpart可知，是糟糕的，故選D。33．句意“由于壞的天氣，他們要在小旅館再待一天晚上”。A.另外的，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)；B.再一個(gè)，后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；C.更多的；D.其他的人或物。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“再一個(gè)晚上”，且空后為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選B。34．句意“他們無(wú)事可做”。本題考察復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。A.用于肯定句中，表示“一些事情”，用于疑問(wèn)句中，表示建議，并希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答，譯為“一些”；B.用于肯定句中表示“任何事情”，用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中表示“一些事情”；C.沒(méi)有事情；D.每一件事情。根據(jù)Itwassoboring可知，表示無(wú)事可做，故選C。35．句意“三天后他們最終到達(dá)了馬爾代夫”。本題考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.到達(dá)+地點(diǎn)；B.到達(dá)+in/at+地點(diǎn)；C.到達(dá)+to+地點(diǎn)；D.移動(dòng)，搬家。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“到達(dá)馬爾代夫”，且空后有in，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?？济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。36．B37．D38．A39．C40．B41．D42．C43．D44．A45．C【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者喜歡出國(guó)旅行，在一次旅行的途中遇到了兩個(gè)同樣出國(guó)旅行的異國(guó)女孩。作者與她們一見(jiàn)如故，成了親密的朋友。作者通過(guò)自己的經(jīng)歷敘述了旅行的奇妙之處。36．句意：去年，我獨(dú)自去了多倫多。lonely孤獨(dú)的；alone獨(dú)自；one一個(gè)；yourself你自己。由“Thosenights,Istayedinayouthhostel”可知，作者住在青年旅社，由此推斷作者是“獨(dú)自”去旅行的。故選B。37．句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，旅社是我可以和不同的人見(jiàn)面和交談的地方。that指物（定語(yǔ)從句）；which指物（定語(yǔ)從句）；when指時(shí)間（定語(yǔ)從句）；where指地點(diǎn)（定語(yǔ)從句）。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“place”后面是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句?！皃lace地方”是先行詞，從句中需要作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的關(guān)系副詞“where”。故選D。38．句意：在旅社逗留期間，我遇到了兩個(gè)女孩，一個(gè)來(lái)自巴西，另一個(gè)來(lái)自斯洛伐克。theother（特指兩個(gè)中的）另一個(gè)；theothers其他人；another（特指三個(gè)及以上的）另一個(gè)；other其他的。由“Imettwogirls,onefromBraziland…fromSlovakia.”可知，作者遇到兩個(gè)女孩，一個(gè)來(lái)自巴西，由此推斷空格處要表達(dá)“另一個(gè)”來(lái)自斯洛伐克。故選A。39．句意：來(lái)自巴西的女孩是一名幫助人們解決家庭問(wèn)題的律師。discuss討論；share分享；solve解決；find找。由“ThegirlfromBrazilwasalawyer”可知，來(lái)自巴西的女孩是名律師，由此推斷她幫人們“解決”家庭問(wèn)題。故選C。40．句意：來(lái)自斯洛伐克的女孩對(duì)攝影很感興趣。about關(guān)于；in在……里面；to給、到、向；with和……一起。由“ThegirlfromSlovakiahadgreatinterest…photography.”可知，來(lái)自斯洛伐克的女孩對(duì)攝影有興趣，“haveinterestin”表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。故選B。41．句意：因?yàn)槲乙彩且幻麛z影愛(ài)好者，所以我們討論了如何用照相機(jī)拍出完美的照片。also也（放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞之后）；either也（用在否定句句末）；neither（兩者都）不；aswell也（用在肯定句句末）。由“weendeduptalkingabouthowtotakeperfectphotosbyusingacamera.”可知，她們談?wù)摿岁P(guān)于攝影的問(wèn)題，由此推斷作者“也”喜歡攝影，該句是肯定句，并且空格在句末。故選D。42．句意：令我驚訝的是，她已經(jīng)有個(gè)小女兒了。surprised感到驚訝的（形容詞）；surprising令人吃驚的（形容詞）；surprise驚訝（名詞）；surprises驚訝（動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式）。由“my我的”可知，空格處要填名詞，“toone’ssurprise”表示“令某人驚訝的是”。故選C。43．句意：在照片中，她們燦爛的笑容使她們看起來(lái)像是世界上最美麗的人。beautiful美麗的（形容詞原級(jí)）；morebeautiful更美麗的（形容詞的比較級(jí)）；mostbeautiful最美麗；themostbeautiful最美麗的（形容詞的最高級(jí)）。由“intheworld”可知，該句中比較的范圍是全世界，由此推斷用形容詞的最高級(jí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是the+形容詞的最高級(jí)，故選D。44．句意：知道遠(yuǎn)方有人記得你是一件多么美好的事情。remembering記得（動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞）；toremember記得（動(dòng)詞的不定式）；remembered記得（動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式）；remember記得（動(dòng)詞原形）。句型“therebesomebody/somethingdoingsth.”表示“有人/物正在做某事”。故選A。45．句意：盡管你們可能只見(jiàn)面幾個(gè)小時(shí)，但是在世界的另一邊卻有人關(guān)心你。afew一些（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；abit有點(diǎn)兒；acouple一對(duì)；alittle一些（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）。由“…ofhours”可知，此處要表示“幾個(gè)小時(shí)”。abitof修飾不可數(shù)名詞；acoupleof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“幾個(gè)”。該句中“hours小時(shí)”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。46．B47．A48．C49．D50．D51．B52．C53．A54．A55．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位14歲的女孩完成了環(huán)游英國(guó)的夢(mèng)想，她也期待自己可以被認(rèn)定為環(huán)繞英國(guó)航行最年輕的人，現(xiàn)在她接受了為英國(guó)海洋守護(hù)者協(xié)會(huì)籌款的挑戰(zhàn)，目前已籌款15000英鎊。46．句意：這個(gè)女孩從6月30日開(kāi)始，經(jīng)過(guò)52天的旅行回到了德文郡。before在……之前；after在……之后；near在附近；opposite在對(duì)面。根據(jù)“a52-dayjourneythatstartedonJune30”可知，在52天后回到了德文郡，故選B。47．句意：當(dāng)她的父親大衛(wèi)在她后面5英里的時(shí)候，凱蒂獨(dú)自駕駛著她的船航行了整個(gè)旅程。trip旅行；dinner晚餐；concert音樂(lè)會(huì)；movie電影。根據(jù)“Katiesailedherboatonherownforthewhole”可知，此處指獨(dú)自航行了整個(gè)旅程，故選A。48．句意：她從小就對(duì)帆船感興趣，在父母的漁船上長(zhǎng)大。if如果；although盡管；since自從；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Shehasbeeninterestedinsailing…shewasveryyoung”可知，自從小時(shí)候就對(duì)帆船感興趣，since+一般過(guò)去時(shí)的從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。49．句意：但是我的父母不允許。them他們；her她；him他；me我。根據(jù)“Butmyparentswouldn’tallow”可知，此處指不允許“我”這么做，故選D。50．句意：為什么不去英國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)呢？togo動(dòng)詞不定式；going動(dòng)名詞；goes動(dòng)詞三單形式；go動(dòng)詞原形。whynot+動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。51．句意：卡蒂克在Facebook上寫(xiě)下了她的經(jīng)歷：“我終于可以說(shuō)我環(huán)游了英國(guó)。這是我一直以來(lái)都?jí)粝胫龅氖?！”relatives親戚；experiences經(jīng)歷；policies政策；dialogues對(duì)話。根據(jù)“Katicwroteabouther…onFacebook”可知，把自己的經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)出來(lái)，故選B。52．句意：卡蒂克在Facebook上寫(xiě)下了她的經(jīng)歷：“我終于可以說(shuō)我環(huán)游了英國(guó)。這是我一直以來(lái)都?jí)粝胫龅氖?！”quietly安靜地；suddenly突然；finally最終；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Ican…sayIhavesailedmyselfaroundBritain”可知，終于可以說(shuō)自己完成了這件事，故選C。53．句意：卡蒂克在Facebook上寫(xiě)下了她的經(jīng)歷：“我終于可以說(shuō)我環(huán)游了英國(guó)。這是我一直以來(lái)都?jí)粝胫龅氖?！”dreamedof夢(mèng)想；gaveup放棄；worriedabout擔(dān)心；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)前文描述可知，這是她從小夢(mèng)想的事情，故選A。54．句意：她希望被正式稱為環(huán)繞英國(guó)航行最年輕的人.youngest最年輕的；tallest最高的；busiest最忙的；safest最安全的。根據(jù)“ThatrecordnowisownedbyTimothyLong,whosailedaroundBritainlastyearattheageof15”可知，她希望被認(rèn)定是最年輕的環(huán)繞英國(guó)航行的人，故選A。55．句意：凱蒂接受了為英國(guó)海洋守護(hù)者協(xié)會(huì)籌款的挑戰(zhàn)。animals動(dòng)物；money金錢(qián)；vegetables蔬菜；children兒童。根據(jù)“shehasalreadyraisedmorethan￡15,000”可知，此處是指籌錢(qián)，故選B。56．B57．C58．A59．C60．D61．B62．B63．D64．A65．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者乘坐一輛火車(chē)上，火車(chē)因?yàn)榍懊娴囊惠v火車(chē)出故障了而延時(shí)了，此時(shí)，火車(chē)上的陌在人之間開(kāi)始交流起來(lái)，我也開(kāi)始和一些坐在旁邊的陌生人和老同學(xué)交流了起來(lái)，車(chē)上的氣氛慢慢從以前的冷清的變成了熱鬧。56．句意：二十分鐘后，我下了車(chē)。geton上車(chē)；getoff下車(chē)；getback返回；getup起床。根據(jù)“…onthetrain”可知，此處指的是20分鐘后，作者“下車(chē)了”。故選B。57．句意：說(shuō)實(shí)話，我的家鄉(xiāng)之旅沒(méi)什么特別的。something某事；anything任何事情；nothing沒(méi)什么事；everything。根據(jù)下文“ButlastTuesdaywasquitedifferent.”可知，此處是說(shuō)但上周二的情況卻大不相同。由此可推斷上文指的是一般來(lái)說(shuō)旅途是“沒(méi)什么特別的”。故選C。58．句意：我正高興地望著窗外，火車(chē)突然停了下來(lái)。

stopped停下；moved移動(dòng)；passed經(jīng)過(guò)；arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)“suddenly”可知，此處表示作者正高興望著窗外時(shí)，火車(chē)突然“停了”。故選A。59．句意：然后通知來(lái)了。agreement協(xié)議；comment評(píng)論；announcement公告；decision決議。根據(jù)“Dearpassengers,wearesorrywehavetowaitfortwomorehours.Atrainhasbrokendowninfrontofus.”可知，此處是指火車(chē)突然停下緊急發(fā)出的“通告”。故選C。60．句意：車(chē)廂里響起了一聲響亮的嘆息聲，但不久，意想不到的事情發(fā)生了。uncomfortable不舒服的；unfair不公平的；untrue不真實(shí)的；unexpected意料之外的。根據(jù)“but”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，剛開(kāi)始人們都在嘆息，后來(lái)“意想不到的事情”發(fā)生了。故選D。61．句意：令人驚訝地，我開(kāi)始和幾個(gè)年輕的游客聊工作，后來(lái)我甚至和一個(gè)商人聊了起來(lái)。Separately分離地；Surprisingly令人吃驚地；Possibly可能地；Awfully可怕地。根據(jù)“Istartedchattingtoacoupleofyoungtouristsaboutwork,andIeventalkedtoabusinessmanlater.”可知，此處表示的是“令人驚訝地”，我開(kāi)始和人們聊了起來(lái)。故選B。62．句意：一位年輕女子拿起吉他，很快人群就跟著唱起來(lái)。reading讀；singing唱歌；playing彈奏；walking步行。根據(jù)“Ayoungwomantookherguitar”可知，前面說(shuō)女子拿著吉他，由此可推斷這里說(shuō)的是人們跟著“唱”。故選B。63．句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一名護(hù)士，當(dāng)她回來(lái)時(shí)，人們把她當(dāng)作英雄來(lái)歡迎。patient病人；teacher老師；student學(xué)生；nurse護(hù)士。根據(jù)上文“weheardasickboycryingforhelp,andthewomanfrommyschooljumpedintoaction.”可知，此處是說(shuō)我們聽(tīng)到一個(gè)生病的男孩大聲呼救，我們學(xué)校的那位婦女立即采取了行動(dòng)。由此可推斷這位婦女是一名“護(hù)士”。故選D。64．句意：每個(gè)人都?xì)g呼、大笑，有些人甚至擁抱。

cheered歡呼；quarreled爭(zhēng)吵；spoke說(shuō)話；explained解釋。根據(jù)“l(fā)aughedandsomeevenhugged.”可知，此處指火車(chē)重新開(kāi)動(dòng)時(shí)，大家“歡呼”、大笑，甚至擁抱。故選A。65．句意：盡管人們很有禮貌，但他們幾乎不像前一天的人那么友好。

busy忙碌的；friendly有好的；helpful有助的；positive積極的。根據(jù)前文“Althoughpeoplewerepolite,”可知，下文表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思是盡管人們有禮貌，但是不像前一天的人那么“友好”。故選B。66．B67．C68．A69．C70．B71．D72．B73．A74．D75．D76．A77．B78．A79．A80．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述作者去瑞士的時(shí)候，因?yàn)樵诨疖?chē)上聽(tīng)不懂廣播，而陷入困境。一位女士陪著作者換了幾趟火車(chē)，最后作者成功地趕上了到羅馬的火車(chē)。臨別時(shí)作者才知道這位女士的路線正好是相反的。作者特別感激這位女士的善意和幫助。66．句意：不幸的是，我沒(méi)能明白關(guān)于它講的任何事。began開(kāi)始；failed失??；managed管理；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Unluckily”可知表達(dá)沒(méi)能明白，用短語(yǔ)“failtodo”。故選B。67．句意：在我的假期，我犯了錯(cuò)誤沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)那些語(yǔ)言中的任意一門(mén)。on用于表示確定的時(shí)間，具體某天；after在……之后；before在……之前；between在……之間。根據(jù)“myvacation”可知表達(dá)“在假期”，用介詞“on”。故選C。68．句意：因此，我只是坐在那里什么都不做，只是等著看會(huì)發(fā)生什么。nothing什么都沒(méi)；anything任何事物，某物，用于否定或疑問(wèn)句；something某物；everything每樣事物。根據(jù)前文“I’dmadethemistakeofnotlearninganyofthoselanguages”可知表達(dá)作者聽(tīng)不明白所以坐在那里什么都不做，用表達(dá)否定意義的不定代詞“nothing”。故選A。69．句意：然而，每個(gè)人開(kāi)始下火車(chē)。bus公交車(chē)；boat船；train火車(chē)；plane飛機(jī)。根據(jù)前文“IwasonatraininSwitzerland”可知表達(dá)每個(gè)人下火車(chē)，用名詞“train”。故選C。70．句意：她會(huì)說(shuō)一些英語(yǔ)，她告訴我鐵軌上發(fā)生了交通事故。event事件；accident事故；activity活動(dòng)；earthquake地震。根據(jù)“hadhappenedontherails”可知表達(dá)鐵軌上發(fā)生了交通事故