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試卷第=page11頁,共=sectionpages33頁2022中考完形填空話題分類訓(xùn)練專題68網(wǎng)絡(luò)與自媒體(2018·山東濱州·中考真題)Doyouwriteyourownblog?Doyouoften__1__others’blogsontheInternet?Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheirexperienceand__2__adviceorhelp.“Iwritemyactivitieseveryday,__3__funnythingsorworriesinmylife.”SaysLali,a16-year-oldhighschoolstudentatCambridgeHighSchoolinWashington.“Ilikeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore__4__andmorepeoplewilllikeit.It’sagoodwayto__5__mylifetotheworld.”Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogs__6__theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdon’tneedto__7__anymoney.Onceyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwill__8__thatyouopenupanewworld.Butwhatyouwritedownmaytroubleyou__9__So,usetheblogcarefully__10__youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometrouble.Theblogmakeseverybody’slifecolorful1.A.read B.write C.forget D.miss2.A.learnfrom B.dealwith C.a(chǎn)skfor D.dependon3.A.without B.between C.including D.besides4.A.common B.modern C.famous D.interesting5.A.show B.send C.bring D.report6.A.unless B.while C.until D.because7.A.save B.spend C.take D.waste8.A.dream B.think C.find D.hope9.A.sometimes B.a(chǎn)lways C.ever D.never10.A.onlywhen B.eventhough C.sothat D.eversince(2016·山東濱州·中考真題)完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案.“Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan.”DoyouknowDianzanisoneofthemostpopularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone'sideasareright,whenyouthinksomeone'sarticlesare_____,orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)thepraisesign.Anyhow,clickingthepraisesign_____thatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People_____useitwhentheysurftheInternet.Thereisafunction(功能)ofDianzanintheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction_____2010.Itdidn’tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog(新浪博客)_____thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewordDianzantopraiseand_____histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas_____countinghowmanypeopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow_____teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers’_____.Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)_____thing.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?11.A.wonderful B.terrible C.hard D.a(chǎn)wful12.A.offers B.takes C.means D.a(chǎn)voids13.A.never B.luckily C.slowly D.usually14.A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.in D.before15.A.broke B.checked C.refused D.started16.A.a(chǎn)ccept B.express C.create D.receive17.A.by B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.under18.A.that B.where C.what D.when19.A.plans B.happiness C.problems D.fairness20.A.difficult B.surprising C.embarrassing D.easy(2021·陜西寶雞·二模)YoungusersofBilibiliaregrowingupwiththevideoplatform(平臺(tái)).TheyaretheimageofChineseyoungpeoplewho___21___fondofallkindsofcultures,farandnear,homeandabroad.Yamashita,___22___35-year-oldJapanese,livesinChina.Hehasmorethan2millionfollowersonBilibili.Heisaseniorbloggerontheplatform.Sincehestarted___23___videosonBilibiliin2013,Yamashitahaswitnessedtheamazinggrowthoftheplatformanditsusers.Yamashita’svideosmainlyintroduceJapanesecultureandlife___24___ChineseandhealsovisitsinterestingplacesinChina.Atthe___25___,BilibiliwasabaseforChinesefansofJapanesecartoons.Youngpeoplewithsimilarhobbiesgatheredhere___26___theirinterests.“Usersontheplatformimitated(模仿)Japaneseworksatfirst,butthentheybecamemorecreativeandhavebeen___27___tocreatetheirowncontent.”Yamashitasaid.Kamath,a___28___professorattheUniversityofWaterloo,justcreatedhisaccountonBilibilionJanuary3.___29___youngusersleftmessagesforKamath.Theythankedtheprofessorastheycansharpentheirskillsthroughhisvideos.“Ifeel___30___tohavesomanyverysmartyoungChinesepeopleduringmycareersofar,includingmanygraduatesofTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.”21.A.a(chǎn)re B.be C.is D.was22.A.a(chǎn) B.the C.a(chǎn)n D./23.A.publish B.publishing C.published D.publishes24.A.a(chǎn)bout B.for C.of D.to25.A.began B.begin C.begins D.beginning26.A.toshare B.shared C.share D.sharing27.A.try B.totry C.tried D.trying28.A.Canada B.Canada’s C.canada D.Canadian29.A.Hundredsof B.Hundredof C.Hundreds D.Hundred30.A.lucky B.luck C.luckily D.unlucky(2020·廣東·廣州白云廣雅實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校二模)IntheBritishcartoon,PeppaPigisa4-year-oldpigwhoisinterestedinjumpinginpuddles.Thislovelycartoon____31____hasbecomeverypopularworldwide.Now,ithasbeenatopculturaliconinChina.SinceitwasshowninChinain2015,PeppaPighas____32____billionsoffansontheInternet.Intheyear2017,PeppaPigemojis(表情包)becamesomeofthemostpopularemojisoffansontheInternet____33____.InJuly,thephrase“PeppaPigGirl”becameoneofthehottestwords.It____34____agirlwhomightlookabitsillyandlazy,butstillfeels____35____abouttheirlives.InNovember,avideoaboutPeppaPiginChongqingdialect(方言)becameagreathitonChinesevideowebsiteBilibili.____36____videosaboutPeppaPigin15Chinesedialectscanbeseen,suchasShanghaineseandSichuanese.Inearly2018,PeppaPigtattoos(紋身)becamepopularonChinesesocialmedia“Douyin”.ThecrazeforPeppaPigsomehow____37____in2018whenit“disappeared”.InApril,2018,PeppaPigwassaidtobebanned(禁止)fromDouyin,____38____thetattoosincludedunhealthyandviolent(暴力的)content.ManypeoplebelievedPeppaPigtattooswouldhaveabadinfluenceonchildren,andsomepeoplesaiditwas____39____ChineseInternetrules.Still,PeppaPigiscomingback.OnJanuary18th,2019,afilm“WhatisPeppa”achievedahugesuccessontheInternet.Itwasmovingandhumorous,showingusastoryoffamilybonds(聯(lián)結(jié)).Asthefilmisbecomingthehottesttopic,theinfluenceofPeppaPigiseven____40____.31.A.book B.film C.video D.character32.A.gone B.got C.taken D.worked33.A.girls B.teenagers C.users D.a(chǎn)dults34.A.refersto B.lookslike C.caresfor D.thinksof35.A.worried B.surprised C.unhappy D.confident36.A.Until B.Then C.However D.If37.A.grew B.lived C.ended D.started38.A.so B.unless C.a(chǎn)lthough D.because39.A.for B.a(chǎn)gainst C.through D.by40.A.greater B.higher C.worse D.sharper(2021·內(nèi)蒙古·包頭市第二十九中學(xué)三模)閱讀下面的文章,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,hasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesonFacebookafterbeing____41____bythelocalpolice.StaffattheMochepolicestationfirst____42____VictorMartinlatelastmonth,whilecheckingsecuritycameras(監(jiān)控?cái)z像).Theyfoundayoungboysitingonthesidewalkby____43____atnight.Atfirst,theythoughthewasdoingsomethingbad,butlatertheyrealizedhewas____44____writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.Movedbytheboy’s____45____,thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.Atthetimeofthiswriting,Victor’sheart-warmingand____46____heart-breakingstoryhasspreadallaroundtheworld.ThelocalTVstation____47____tofindtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.Itturnsoutthatthe12-year-old’sfamilyisso____48____thattheycouldn’tpayforelectricity,sotheyjustdependedona____49____duringthenight.Unluckily,VictorMarincould_____50_____finishhishomeworkbeforethesunwentdown,andrecentlyhecouldn’t_____51_____theweakcandlelightanymore.“Oneday,mysonsaid‘_____52_____Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!I’dbettergooutsidetofinishmyhomework’.”RosaAnguloCordobatoldPanamericanaTV.She_____53_____thatVictor’sneckwouldoftenbecomehardtomovebecauseoftilting(傾斜)isheadtoletthecandlelightthrough.Victor’smotherhassaidthatalthoughhe_____54_____houseworkandtakescareofthefamilysheepeveryday,thesixthgradertakes_____55_____veryseriouslyandgetsgoodgrades.41.A.shared B.taken C.discussed D.praised42.A.met B.interviewed C.noticed D.caught43.A.itself B.yourself C.myself D.himself44.A.shyly B.a(chǎn)ctually C.carelessly D.certainly45.A.wish B.plan C.spirit D.hobby46.A.bytheway B.a(chǎn)tleast C.a(chǎn)tthesametime D.intheend47.A.managed B.stopped C.promised D.refused48.A.traditional B.popular C.special D.poor49.A.light B.candlelight C.sunlight D.candle50.A.seldom B.even C.only D.still51.A.change B.stand C.enjoy D.protect52.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Until53.A.a(chǎn)dded B.warned C.hoped D.lied54.A.putsoff B.worriesabout C.givesup D.helpswith55.A.health B.school C.friendship D.safety(2021·山東·諸城市教育科學(xué)研究院二模)Smartphonesande-readershavebecomemorecommoninrecentyears.Somepeopleworrythatthedaysofpaperbookswillbe____56____.Butsurveyshaveshownthattraditionalbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.ResearchcompanyNielsenfoundthatintheUK.Salesofe-booksare____57____whilesalesofpaperbooksarerising.More____58____,it’syoungpeoplewhoarebuyingthemostphysicalbooks.AnothersurveyofuniversitystudentsfromtheUnitedStates,Slovakia,JapanandGermanyalsoshowedthat92percentofthem____59____paperbooks.Themostpopular____60____givenwas“Iliketoholdtheproduct.”It’struethatpaperbooksbringaverydifferentreadingexperience.Slovakianstudentssaidthattheylikedthe____61____ofpaperbooks.Otherstudentssaidthattheygetasenseofaccomplishment(成就)whentheyfinishreadingapaperbookandtheyenjoyseeingitonthebookshelf.Paperbookscanalsobevery____62____objectstoloversofreading.Manypeopleliketosigntheirnameontheinsidecover.It’s____63____readersofpaperbooksmakefriendswiththem.This“friendship”peopledevelopwithbooksisn’tjustsentimental(情感的).Researchhasshownthatreaders____64____moreinformationreadingfrompaperbooksthane-books.Peoplealsomoreeasily______65______headachesorsoreeyeswhilereadinge-books.Itseemsthatpaperbooks,whichhavebeeninproductionsincethe15thcentury,stillhaveanattraction.56.A.lost B.taken C.known D.gone57.A.falling B.climbing C.raising D.beginning58.A.simply B.carefully C.surprisingly D.terribly59.A.ordered B.preferred C.protected D.found60.A.book B.habit C.reason D.choice61.A.smell B.taste C.sound D.look62.A.creative B.personal C.common D.relaxing63.A.eventhough B.becauseof C.justlike D.a(chǎn)sif64.A.remember B.search C.require D.provide65.A.catchupwith B.takepartin C.endupwith D.lookforwardto(2021·廣東·廣州市增城區(qū)石灘鎮(zhèn)三江第一中學(xué)一模)Overrecentyears,letterwritinghasbeenreplacedbyotherwaysofcommunicating.Technologyhas____66____sofastthatwenowexpecttobeabletoseepeopleatanytimeandgetresponse____67____.Ratherthanputpentopaper,itfeelsmuchmorenaturalforustosendtextmessagesandemails.Itistruethatthesemodernwaysofcommunicatinghavetheirown____68____.Wecantalktopeopleallovertheworldeveninafew____69____.Communicatingwithpeoplebysendingtextmessagesoremailscanhelpussavetimeandreceivea____70____assoonaspossible.Wecanalso____71____mistakesinouremailsbeforesendingthem.Butifwemakeamistakeinaletter,wehavetocrossitoutorstartagain.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatwearelosing?Yes,weare____72____abouttheartofletterwriting.Almosteverybodywouldsaythatreadingahand-writtenfromafriendis____73____.Whenyouknowsomeonehasspentthetimewritingaletterforyou,especiallyabirthdayletter,there’ssomethingvery____74____inyourheart.Ontheotherhand,notonlythepersonreceivingtheletterwillbenefitfromalovelyenvelope(信封),butalsothewriterhimself.Whenweknowwe’redoingsomethingthatwillmakeourfriendsveryhappy,wefeelgoodaboutourselves,too.Inaddition,writingalettercan_____75_____yourlanguageskillsandyoucanalsolearnsomenewexpressions.66.A.reached B.developed C.moved D.connected67.A.luckily B.suddenly C.a(chǎn)ctually D.immediately68.A.challenges B.a(chǎn)dvantages C.difficulties D.problems69.A.seconds B.hours C.days D.weeks70.A.gift B.smile C.reply D.greeting71.A.correct B.a(chǎn)dmit C.deny D.make72.A.learning B.caring C.forgetting D.worrying73.A.a(chǎn)wful B.difficult C.humorous D.enjoyable74.A.clever B.special C.interesting D.useful75.A.copy B.check C.reduce D.improve(2021·安徽·模擬預(yù)測)OneoftheamazingthingsabouttheWorldWideWebisthatanyonecancreatea_____76_____page.Ifpeoplefindyourpageinteresting,theywillcometo_____77_____it.Iflotsofpeoplelikeyourpage,thenyouhavecreatedsomethingofvalue.ThewholeideaofaTVstationistocreateaplacethatattractslotsofpeople.Thenthestation’sownercanchargecompaniesfor_____78_____onTV.AwebpageislikeasmartTVstation.Ifyoursbecomesverypopular,thenyoucan_____79_____adsonit.Thatisoneformof“value”.Thereareotherformsaswell,especiallyforteenagers.Apopularpageallows_____80_____tospeaktoandeducateothers,givesyouachancetomeetpeople,andopensdoorsofchancesthatyoumightnot_____81_____.Ifyouwanttocreateyourownpage,youhavetwo_____82_____.Youcancreateapagethatsays“Hi,MynameisSuzyandhereisapictureofBinky,mycat.Myfavoritebandsare...”Thatisfine,butitisnotveryinterestingtoothersexceptyourclose.Theotherchoiceyouhaveistocreateasitethatotherpeoplefind_____83_____.Picksomethingyouenjoyorknowalotaboutandcreatethebestpageonthenetaboutit.For_____84_____,ifyoulikefootball,createthebestpageonthenetaboutit.Thepeoplefromallovertheworldwillcometovisityourpagebecauseyouare_____85_____somethingforvalue.76.A.book B.magazine C.newspaper D.web77.A.cost B.visit C.spend D.pick78.A.watching B.performing C.a(chǎn)dvertising D.playing79.A.buy B.sell C.borrow D.lend80.A.me B.her C.him D.you81.A.wait B.stay C.live D.expect82.A.changes B.choices C.points D.views83.A.useful B.boring C.foolish D.big84.A.model B.example C.kind D.way85.A.offering B.taking C.helping D.reading(2021·河北承德·一模)Nowadays,WeChatisbecomingmoreandmore___86___inChina.Nomatterwhereweare,wecansignupandsendtextorvoicemessagestoourfriends.Wecanalsofindastrangertotalktobyshakingthe___87___.AnotherfunnyfunctionisthatWeChatcanhelptosearchforpeople___88___livenearbywiththeprogramon.Manypeoplelikethisfunction,___89___itcanhelpthemtofindmorepeoplewhotheymayknow.Inmyopinion,WeChatisreally___90___usefulchattingtool.Itcanhelppeople___91___withtheirfriendsmoreeasily.___92___,itisalsobadforpeople,especiallyforstudents.Asyousee,somepeopleuseWeChat___93___toolong.Itisnothealthytothem.SoIhavesomeadvicetouseitinacorrectway.First,weshouldnotuseitwhenwearestudying.Wecan’tfocusonourstudyifweuseit.Second,wemustbecareful.Weshouldneithershowtoomuchpersonalinformation___94___truststrangerssomuch.Weshouldlearnhowtouseitproperly.RememberWeChatisnot____95____inyourlife.Don’tdependtoomuchonit.86.A.cheap B.popular C.poor D.bad87.A.radio B.television C.phone D.computer88.A.what B.who C.where D.whose89.A.because B.but C.though D.unless90.A./ B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)n D.the91.A.read B.communicate C.a(chǎn)rgue D.a(chǎn)gree92.A.However B.Whoever C.Wherever D.Whatever93.A.of B.in C.on D.for94.A.or B.nor C.a(chǎn)nd D.but95.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing答案第=page11頁,共=sectionpages22頁參考答案:1.A2.C3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【分析】在世界各地,不光名人還有許多學(xué)生都把寫博客當(dāng)作寫日記和分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及尋求建議和幫助的地方。學(xué)生們喜歡寫博客,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢詫懭魏嗡麄兿雽懙臇|西,但不需要付錢。同時(shí)作者告訴我們寫博客時(shí)要細(xì)心,以避免不必要的麻煩。1.句意:你經(jīng)常在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上閱讀別人寫的的博客嗎?A.read閱讀;B.write寫;C.forget忘記;D.miss懷念,錯(cuò)過。此句的read與上文中的write對應(yīng)起來,要么自己寫,要么閱讀別人寫的,故答案為A。2.句意:在世界各地,不光名人還有許多學(xué)生都把寫博客當(dāng)作寫日記和分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及尋求建議和幫助的地方。A.learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí);B.dealwith處理;C.askfor尋求;D.dependon依靠。askforadviceorhelp尋求建議和幫助,結(jié)合語境可知選C。3.句意:我每天都在寫關(guān)于我的活動(dòng),包括我的生活中有趣的事情或煩惱。A.without沒有;B.between在……之間;C.including包括;D.besides除……之外。結(jié)合語境可知此處表示我每天寫下我的活動(dòng),包括有趣的事情或我生活中的煩惱,答案選C。4.句意:我喜歡在我的博客上張貼圖片,因?yàn)樗梢允刮业牟┛透腥ぃ嗟娜藭?huì)喜歡它。A.interesting有趣的;B.modern現(xiàn)代的;C.famous著名的;D.direct直接的。博客中插入圖片,能增加觀賞性,趣味性,故答案選A。5.句意:這是向全世界展示我生活的好方法。A.report報(bào)道;B.mind介意;C.receive接收;

D.show展示。通過上傳圖片向別人展示自己的一些生活片段,故答案選D。6.句意:學(xué)生們喜歡寫博客,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢詫懭魏嗡麄兿雽懙臇|西,但不需要付錢。A.unless除非;B.while當(dāng)……時(shí)候;C.until直到;D.because因?yàn)?。分析語境可知theycanwriteanythingtheywantto是Studentslikewritingblogs的原因,故答案選D。7.句意:因?yàn)樗麄兛梢詫懭魏嗡麄兿雽懙臇|西,但不需要付錢。A.save節(jié)約;B.pay付款;C.take花費(fèi),it做形式主語;D.waste浪費(fèi)。結(jié)合語境,學(xué)生喜歡寫他們想寫的東西而且還不需要花錢,故答案選B。8.句意:一旦你開始寫你的博客,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你打開了一個(gè)新世界。A.dream夢想;B.print印刷;C.find發(fā)現(xiàn);D.guide指導(dǎo)。聯(lián)系上文一旦你開始寫博客,可知下文你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你打開了一扇通往新的世界的大門。故選C。9.句意:你寫的博客可能有時(shí)候會(huì)給你帶來麻煩。A.sometimes有時(shí);B.always總是;C.ever曾經(jīng);D.anyway無論如何。聯(lián)系下文So,usetheblogcarefully…youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometrouble可知此處表示但你寫的東西也許有時(shí)會(huì)讓你陷入麻煩,故答案選A。10.句意:所以,要謹(jǐn)慎地使用博客,這樣你就可以遠(yuǎn)離麻煩,并用它來豐富你的生活。A.onlywhen只有……時(shí)候;B.eventhough即使;C.sothat以便;D.eversince自從。聯(lián)系上文可知要小心使用博客以便你能使自己遠(yuǎn)離一些麻煩。故答案選C。11.A12.C13.D14.B15.D16.B17.A18.C19.C20.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,作者提到現(xiàn)在用的很受大眾歡迎的網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語“點(diǎn)贊“,當(dāng)你認(rèn)為某人的主意是正確的,或者認(rèn)為某人的文章是美好的,或者被某個(gè)人寫的東西感動(dòng)的時(shí)候,你都可以點(diǎn)贊;并且闡述了其使用范圍QQ空間和新浪微博上都可以看到點(diǎn)贊的標(biāo)志,并且介紹其功能:通過計(jì)算點(diǎn)贊的數(shù)量,專家能夠知道青少年想什么,并且?guī)椭麄兘鉀Q問題;結(jié)尾作者發(fā)出倡導(dǎo),你點(diǎn)贊了嗎?11.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.wonderful極好的;B.terrible可怕的;C.hard難的;D.awful可怕的。結(jié)合語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~,聯(lián)系前后句里的形容詞都是褒義詞,所以本句也要用褒義詞wonderful,當(dāng)你認(rèn)為某個(gè)人的文章是美妙的時(shí)候,但你被某個(gè)人寫的東西感動(dòng)的時(shí)候,你都可以敲點(diǎn)贊的標(biāo)志.故選A。12.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.offers提供;B.takes取走;C.means意味著;D.avoids避免。結(jié)合前后句意思,點(diǎn)贊的標(biāo)志意味著你同意或者稱贊某人,故選C。13.考查副詞及語境的理解。A.never從不;B.luckily幸運(yùn)地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.usually通常。聯(lián)系句子意思:點(diǎn)贊是一種中國網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語,推知人們通常在網(wǎng)上瀏覽網(wǎng)頁時(shí),使用它.“通?!眜sually。故選D。14.考查介詞及語境的理解。A.after在……之后;B.since自從;C.in在……里;D.before在……之前;結(jié)合句子,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),自從2010年QQ空間已經(jīng)有這個(gè)功能,自從……,用介詞since和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,故選B。15.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.broke打破;B.checked檢查;C.refused拒絕;D.started開始。聯(lián)系前后句,直到新浪微博……這種功能,點(diǎn)贊才變得非常流行起來.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的意思應(yīng)該為開始之意,選動(dòng)詞started。故選D。16.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.accept接受;B.express表達(dá);C.create創(chuàng)造;D.receive收到。結(jié)合語境,當(dāng)2015年新年來臨的時(shí)候,中國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人習(xí)近平使用點(diǎn)贊這詞匯,推知應(yīng)是表達(dá)他對偉大的中國人民的感謝之情。動(dòng)詞“表達(dá)“用express。故選B。17.考查介詞及語境的理解。A.by憑借;B.on在……之上;C.at在;D.under在……之下。聯(lián)系前后句意,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能知道多少人支持一些觀點(diǎn),是通過計(jì)算多少人使用點(diǎn)贊的標(biāo)志得到的?!巴ㄟ^,憑借“方式手段,用介詞by。故選A。18.考查連詞及語境的理解。A.that連接賓語從句,沒有詞義;B.where哪里;C.what什么;

D.when什么時(shí)間??疾橐蓡栐~的使用,本句是一個(gè)賓語從句,此時(shí)疑問詞作caringabout的賓語,所以用what,專家通過青少年為什么事物點(diǎn)贊知道他們關(guān)心什么。故選C。19.考查名詞及語境的理解。A.plans計(jì)劃;B.happiness高興;C.problems問題;D.fairness公平。聯(lián)系上下文,那能夠幫助他們解決青少年的…,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是解決問題,用詞組solveone'sproblems。故選C。20.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.difficult困難的;B.surprising令人吃驚的;C.embarrassing令人尷尬的;D.easy容易的。聯(lián)系語境并結(jié)合實(shí)際可知敲擊點(diǎn)贊的標(biāo)志,真的是一件容易的事情。“容易的”用easy。故選D。21.A22.A23.B24.D25.D26.A27.D28.D29.A30.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了視頻網(wǎng)站Bilibili近些年的發(fā)展。21.句意:他們是喜歡各種文化的中國年輕人的形象,無論遠(yuǎn)近,國內(nèi)還是國外。are主語為第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù);be原形;is主語為三單;was過去時(shí)。此處主語為先行詞“Chineseyoungpeople”,為復(fù)數(shù),且用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以用are,故選A。22.句意:山下智久,一個(gè)35歲的日本人,居住在中國。a用于輔音音素前;the定冠詞;an用于元音音素前。此處表泛指的“一個(gè)”,thirty-five以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭,所以用a,故選A。23.句意:自從他2013年開始在B站發(fā)布視頻,山下智久見證了這個(gè)平臺(tái)及其用戶的驚人成長。publish動(dòng)詞原形;publishing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;published動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)或過去分詞;publishes動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)begindoingsth.意為“開始做某事”,可知此處接動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故選B。24.句意:山下智久的視頻主要是向中國人介紹日本文化和生活,他還會(huì)參觀中國有趣的地方。about關(guān)于;for為了;of……的;to表朝向。此處是introducesth.tosb.,意為“向某人介紹某物”,故選D。25.句意:起初,B站是中國的日漫粉絲的基地。began動(dòng)詞過去時(shí);begin動(dòng)詞原形;begins動(dòng)詞三單;beginning動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。atthebeginning意為“起初”,是固定搭配,故選D。26.句意:有相似愛好的年輕人聚在這里分享他們的興趣。toshare動(dòng)詞不定式;shared動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞;share動(dòng)詞原形;sharing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。此處表目的,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故選A。27.句意:平臺(tái)上的用戶起初是模仿日本的作品,但后來他們變得更具創(chuàng)造性,并一直試圖創(chuàng)造自己的內(nèi)容。try動(dòng)詞原形;totry動(dòng)詞不定式;tried動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)或過去分詞;trying動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。此處構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)havebeendoing,所以應(yīng)該填現(xiàn)在分詞,故選D。28.句意:卡瑪斯,一位滑鐵盧大學(xué)的加拿大教授在1月3日剛在B站創(chuàng)建了自己的賬戶。Canada加拿大;Canada’s加拿大的;canada寫法錯(cuò)誤;Canadian加拿大的。此處表示“某國的”,修飾其后名詞professor,應(yīng)該用形容詞,故選D。29.句意:數(shù)百年輕用戶給卡瑪斯留言。Hundredsof數(shù)百;Hundredof形式錯(cuò)誤;Hundreds幾百;Hundred百。大數(shù)表示概數(shù)應(yīng)該用“大數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)+of”,故選A。30.句意:到目前為止,在我的職業(yè)生涯中,有這么多非常聰明的中國年輕人,包括許多清華大學(xué)和北京大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生,我感到很幸運(yùn)。lucky幸運(yùn)的;luck運(yùn)氣;luckily幸運(yùn)的是;unlucky不幸的。此處作系動(dòng)詞feel的表語,應(yīng)該用形容詞;根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容,可知是感到幸運(yùn),故選A。31.D32.B33.C34.A35.D36.B37.C38.D39.B40.A【解析】【分析】本文講述了《小豬佩奇》卡通片自2015年在中國受到熱捧以來,在社交媒體上出現(xiàn)了許多衍生文化,如方言版佩奇和佩奇紋身等。2018年因?yàn)槟承┰蚱錈岫扔兴陆?,?019年一部佩奇的電影又將其熱度拉了上來。31.句意:這個(gè)可愛的卡通角色在全世界都變得受歡迎起來。book書;film電影;video視頻;character角色。根據(jù)前文“PeppaPigisa4-year-oldpigwhoisinterestedinjumpinginpuddles”,可知描述的是佩奇,一個(gè)卡通角色,故選D。32.句意:自從它2015年在中國上映,小豬佩奇在網(wǎng)上已經(jīng)獲得了數(shù)十億粉絲。gone去;got獲得;taken帶走;worked工作。根據(jù)后文“Intheyear2017,PeppaPigemojis(表情包)becamesomeofthemostpopularemojisoffans”,可知佩奇很受歡迎,收獲了很多粉絲,故選B。33.句意:2017年,佩奇的表情包成了最受網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶歡迎的表情包之一。girls女生;teenagers青少年;users用戶;adults成人。文章中未特別提及喜歡佩奇表情包粉絲的年齡段或性別,所以統(tǒng)稱為網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶,故選C。34.句意:她是指可能看起來有點(diǎn)笨笨和懶懶的,但仍然對自己的生活感覺很自信的女孩。refersto指得是;lookslike看起來像;caresfor在意;thinksof認(rèn)為。此處在解釋什么叫“佩奇女孩”,所以是說指得是怎樣的人,故選A。35.句意:她是指可能看起來有點(diǎn)笨笨和懶懶的,但仍然對自己的生活感覺很自信的女孩。worried擔(dān)心的;surprised驚訝的;unhappy不開心的;confident自信的。根據(jù)此處用but表轉(zhuǎn)折,可知是和silly和lazy相對應(yīng)的褒義詞,故選D。36.句意:之后關(guān)于佩奇的15種方言版本視頻都涌現(xiàn)出來,例如上海話和四川話。Until直到;Then然后;However然而;If如果。前文“InNovember,avideoaboutPeppaPiginChongqingdialect(方言)becameagreathitonChinesevideowebsiteBilibili”介紹重慶話版本的佩奇率先引起轟動(dòng),可知此處表示“然后”其他版本相繼出現(xiàn),故選B。37.句意:對小豬佩奇的狂熱在2018年當(dāng)它“消失”時(shí)不知怎么就終止了。grew生長;lived住;ended終止;started開始。后文“whenit‘disappeared’”說它消失了,可知狂熱也終止了,故選C。38.句意:在2018年4月,小豬佩奇據(jù)說在抖音被禁了,因?yàn)檫@些紋身包含不健康和暴力的內(nèi)容。so所以;unless除非;although雖然;because因?yàn)?。分析前后兩句邏輯,可知此處表示因果關(guān)系,后句表示因,故選D。39.句意:一些人說它違反了中國網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)則。for支持;against違反;through通過;by被。前文“PeppaPigwassaidtobebanned(禁止)fromDouyin”說佩奇被禁,可知是可能違反規(guī)則,故選B。40.句意:隨著這個(gè)電影逐漸成為最熱的話題,小豬佩奇的影響甚至更大了。greater更大;higher更高;worse更壞;sharper更鋒利。前文“Asthefilmisbecomingthehottesttopic”說佩奇又變成熱點(diǎn)了,可知影響是更大了,故選A。41.A42.C43.D44.B45.C46.C47.A48.D49.B50.A51.B52.C53.A54.D55.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述的是一個(gè)來自秘魯莫切的12歲男孩因家境貧窮在路燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)的視頻被警方分享后,在Facebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次的故事。41.句意:一段來自秘魯莫切的12歲男孩在路燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)的視頻,在被當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗?,在Facebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。

shared分享;taken拿;discussed討;praised表揚(yáng)。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.”可知,是警方在Facebook上分享了這段視頻。故選A。42.句意:莫切警察局的工作人員上月末在檢查監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭時(shí)第一次注意到維克多·馬丁。

met遇見;interviewed采訪;noticed注意;caught趕上。根據(jù)上文以及“first”可知,這是警察第一次注意到男孩在路燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)。故選C。43.句意:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩晚上獨(dú)自坐在人行道上。itself它自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。此處表示byoneself意思是“單獨(dú)的”,指“ayoungboy”,因此是himself。故選D。44.句意:起初,他們以為他在做壞事,但后來他們意識(shí)到,他實(shí)際上是利用頭頂上的路燈在筆記本上寫東西。

shyly害羞地;actually實(shí)際上;carelessly粗心地;certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)下文“writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.”可知,實(shí)際上是在寫東西。故選B。45.句意:被男孩的精神所感動(dòng),警方在Facebook分享了這段視頻。wish愿望;plan計(jì)劃;spirit精神;hobby愛好。根據(jù)下文“thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.”可知,分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感動(dòng)。故選C。46.句意:在寫這篇文章的時(shí)候,維克多這個(gè)溫暖人心同時(shí)又令人心碎的故事已經(jīng)傳遍了全世界。

bytheway順便說;atleast至少;atthesametime同時(shí);intheend最后。根據(jù)“Victor’sheart-warmingand…h(huán)eart-breakingstory”可知,此處表示“溫暖人心同時(shí)又令人心碎”。故選C。47.句意:當(dāng)?shù)仉娨暸_(tái)設(shè)法找到了這個(gè)男孩,并和他的母親坐下來,了解他為什么在街上而不是在家里做作業(yè)。

managed設(shè)法;stopped停止;promised承諾;refused拒絕。根據(jù)“ThelocalTVstation…tofindtheboy”可知,電視臺(tái)是“試圖”找到這個(gè)男孩。managetodosth意為“設(shè)法做某事”。故選A。48.句意:原來這個(gè)12歲的男孩家庭很窮,他們付不起電費(fèi),所以他們只能在晚上依靠燭光。traditional傳統(tǒng)的;popular流行的;special特殊的;poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“theycouldn’tpayforelectricity”可知,他們付不起電費(fèi),由此可推知男孩家很窮。故選D。49.句意:原來這個(gè)12歲的男孩家庭很窮,他們付不起電費(fèi),所以他們只能在晚上依靠燭光。light光;candlelight燭光;sunlight太陽光;candle蠟燭。根據(jù)“duringthenight.”以及上文男孩家很貧窮可知,晚上只能用燭光。故選B。50.句意:不幸的是,維克多·馬林很少能在太陽下山前完成作業(yè),最近他再也不能忍受微弱的燭光了。

seldom很少;even甚至;only僅僅;still一直。根據(jù)“Unluckily”可知,很少能在太陽落山之前完成作業(yè),故選A。51.句意:不幸的是,維克多·馬林很少能在太陽下山前完成作業(yè),最近他再也不能忍受微弱的燭光了。change改變;stand忍受;enjoy享受;protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“andrecentlyhecouldn’t…theweakcandlelightanymore.”可知,之前這個(gè)男孩之前都是用燭火,但是最近再也忍受不了了。故選B。52.句意:如果我繼續(xù)使用蠟燭,我會(huì)發(fā)瘋的!

Although盡管;Because因?yàn)?;If如果;Until直到……才。根據(jù)“Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!”可知,此處是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,表示男孩再也忍受不了使用蠟燭照明寫作業(yè)了。故選C。53.句意:她補(bǔ)充說,維克多的脖子經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)閮A斜頭部讓燭光穿過而變得難以移動(dòng)。added增加;warned警告;hoped希望;lied說謊。此處是補(bǔ)充說明,要用added。故選A。54.句意:維克多的媽媽說,雖然他每天都幫忙做家務(wù),照顧家里的羊,但這個(gè)六年級(jí)的孩子很認(rèn)真地對待學(xué)校,取得了好成績。putsoff推遲;worriesabout擔(dān)心;givesup放心;helpswith幫忙。根據(jù)“he…h(huán)ouseworkandtakescareofthefamilysheepeveryday,”可知,男孩每天“幫忙”做家務(wù),照顧家里的羊。故選D。55.句意:維克多的媽媽說,雖然他每天都幫忙做家務(wù),照顧家里的羊,但這個(gè)六年級(jí)的孩子很認(rèn)真地對待學(xué)校,取得了好成績。

health健康;school學(xué)校;friendship友誼;safety安全。takesthseriously認(rèn)真對待某事,此處指男孩認(rèn)真對待學(xué)業(yè)。故選B。56.D57.A58.C59.B60.C61.A62.B63.D64.A65.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要講雖然手機(jī)和電子閱讀器日益普及,一些人擔(dān)心紙質(zhì)書的時(shí)代即將結(jié)束。但近期的調(diào)查顯示,傳統(tǒng)書籍在讀者中依然大受歡迎。56.句意:有些人擔(dān)心紙質(zhì)書的年代將會(huì)過去。lost失去;taken帶走;known知道;gone逝去。根據(jù)“thedaysofpaperbooks”可知,此處指的是“紙質(zhì)書的時(shí)代”將會(huì)過去。故選D。57.句意:電子書的銷量在下降,而紙質(zhì)書的銷量卻在上升。falling下降;climbing攀爬;raising上升;beginning開始。根據(jù)“while”可知,前面說的情況是和后面“salesofpaperbooksarerising.”是相反的,因此前面說的是“下降”。故選A。58.句意:更令人驚訝的是,購買實(shí)體書最多的是年輕人。simply簡單地;carefully細(xì)心地;surprisingly吃驚地;terribly可怕地。根據(jù)“it’syoungpeoplewhoarebuyingthemostphysicalbooks.”可知,此處是說“吃驚地是購買實(shí)體書最多的是年輕人”。故選C。59.句意:另一項(xiàng)針對美國、斯洛伐克、日本和德國大學(xué)生的調(diào)查也顯示,92%的人更喜歡紙質(zhì)書。ordered命令;preferred更喜歡;protected保護(hù);found找到。根據(jù)“also”可知,上文說的是購買紙質(zhì)書的數(shù)量增加,因此此處表示92%的人“更喜歡”紙質(zhì)書。故選B。60.句意:最常見的理由是“我喜歡拿著這個(gè)產(chǎn)品”。book書;habit習(xí)慣;reason原因;choice選擇。根據(jù)“Themostpopular”和“givenwas‘Iliketoholdtheproduct.’”可知,此處表達(dá)的是最常見的“原因”。故選C。61.句意:斯洛伐克學(xué)生說,他們喜歡紙書的氣味。

smell氣味;taste味道;sound聲音;look面容。根據(jù)“Slovakianstudentssaidthattheylikedthe…ofpaperbooks.”可知,紙質(zhì)書是印刷出來的,所以在閱讀時(shí)可以聞到書中的氣味,此處是表達(dá)喜歡書的“氣味”。故選A。62.句意:對于愛讀書的人來說,紙質(zhì)書也是非常私人的物品。

creative創(chuàng)造性的;personal私人的;common普遍的;relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketosigntheirnameontheinsidecover.”可知,是說許多人喜歡在書里面寫他們的名字,因此對于愛書的人來說是“私人物品”。故選B。63.句意:這就好像紙質(zhì)書的讀者在和它們交朋友。eventhough即使;becauseof因?yàn)?;justlike正如;asif似乎。根據(jù)“readersofpaperbooksmakefriendswiththem.”可知,讀者在書里寫上自己的名字,似乎是通過這種方式和書本交朋友。故選D。64.句意:研究表明,比起電子書,讀者從紙質(zhì)書中記住的信息更多。remember記?。籹earch搜尋;require要求;provide提供。根據(jù)“readers…moreinformation”可知,此處表示的是“讀者更多信息”。故選A。65.句意:人們在閱讀電子書時(shí)也更容易頭痛或眼睛酸痛。catchupwith趕上;takepartin參加;endupwith以……結(jié)束;lookforwardto期待。根據(jù)“Peoplealsomoreeasily…h(huán)eadachesorsoreeyeswhilereadinge-books.”可知,閱讀電子書更容易引起頭痛或眼睛酸痛。故選C。66.B67.D68.B69.A70.C71.A72.C73.D74.B75.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要內(nèi)容:近年來,寫信這種方式逐漸被現(xiàn)代溝通方式所替代。雖然現(xiàn)代溝通方式的確有其優(yōu)點(diǎn),但是我們也因?yàn)樯賹懶哦チ艘恍〇|西,比如:閱讀一封手寫信的愉悅感,因朋友收到美麗的信封感到開心而開心,寫作時(shí)語言能力的提高等。66.句意:科技發(fā)展如此之快,我們現(xiàn)在期望能夠在任何時(shí)候看到人們并立即得到回應(yīng)。reached到達(dá);developed發(fā)展;moved移動(dòng);connected連接。根據(jù)下文“…wenowexpecttobeabletoseepeopleatanytime…”可知,我們?nèi)缃衿谕茉谌魏螘r(shí)候都能見到想見的人們,之所以能有這樣的期望也是因?yàn)榭萍及l(fā)展快速得能支撐起我們的期望。故選B。67.句意:科技發(fā)展如此之快,我們現(xiàn)在期望能夠在任何時(shí)候看到人們并立即得到回應(yīng)。luckily幸運(yùn)地;suddenly突然;actually事實(shí)上;immediately立刻,馬上。根據(jù)上文“…wenowexpecttobeabletoseepeopleatanytime…”可知,我們?nèi)缃衿谕茉谌魏螘r(shí)候都能見到想見的人們,也就是說科技發(fā)展使得人們的生活更加快捷和便利,由此可知此處得到回應(yīng)也應(yīng)是立刻得到的。故選D。68.句意:誠然,這些現(xiàn)代的交流方式有自己的優(yōu)勢。challenges挑戰(zhàn);advantages優(yōu)點(diǎn);difficulties困難;problems問題。根據(jù)下文“…sendingtextmessagesoremailscanhelpussavetime…”可知,發(fā)送短信和郵件能節(jié)省時(shí)間,由此可推測此段應(yīng)都是在介紹現(xiàn)代交流方式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選B。69.句意:我們甚至可以在幾秒鐘內(nèi)與全世界的人交談。seconds秒;hours小時(shí);days天;weeks周。根據(jù)日常生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)可知,通過現(xiàn)代的交流工具,我們可以在幾秒內(nèi)和世界各地的人進(jìn)行交流。故選A。70.句意:通過發(fā)送短信或電子郵件與人交流可以幫助我們節(jié)省時(shí)間并盡快收到回復(fù)。gift禮物;smile微笑;reply回復(fù);greeting打招呼。根據(jù)“sendingtextmessagesoremails

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