交際用語考點(diǎn)清單

交際用語考點(diǎn)清單一、問路…………1.問路用語:Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewayto...?打擾一下，你能告訴我去……的路嗎?Excuseme.Willyoushowmethewayto...?打擾一下，你能告訴我去……怎么走嗎?Excuseme.Whereisthe...?打擾一下,請(qǐng)問……在哪里?Excuseme.HowcanIgetto...?打擾一下，請(qǐng)問我該怎么去……?Isthistherightwayto...?這是去……的正確的路嗎?Istherea...aroundhere?這附近有一個(gè)……嗎?Howlongwillittaketogetthere?到那里需要多長時(shí)間?2.應(yīng)答用語:Sure.It'soverthere.當(dāng)然。在那邊。Godownthisroadandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.沿著這條路往前走，在第一個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)。Goalongthisroaduntilyoureachtheend.沿著這條路一直走到盡頭。Youcanfinditontheright.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊。Youcan'tmissit.你不會(huì)找不到的。You'dbettertakeataxi你最好坐出租車去。I'msorryIdon'tknow.I'mastrangerhere.對(duì)不起,我不知道,我對(duì)這里不熟悉。二、購物…………3.售貨員用語:Can/MayIhelpyou?有什么需要幫忙的嗎?WhatcanIdoforyou?你想要點(diǎn)兒什么?Howmuch/manydoyouwant?你想要多少?Whatcolour/size/kinddoyoulike?你想要什么顏色/尺寸/款式的?Whataboutthisone?這個(gè)/件怎么樣?Hereisyourchange.給你的找零。4.顧客常用語:I’dlike.../I'mlookingfor.../Iwant...我想買……Willyoupleaseshowme...?你能把……拿給我看看嗎?Howmuchisit/arethey?多少錢?MayItryiton?我能試試嗎?Doyouhaveanyothercolours/sizes/kinds?還有其他的顏色/尺寸/款式嗎?I'lltakeit.我買了。Hereisthemoney.給你錢。三、問候……5.問候用語:Hello./Hi.你好。A:Hello.Howareyou?你好嗎?B:I'mfine.Thankyou.Andyou?我很好,謝謝。你呢?I'mfine,too.我(也)很好A:Hello!Howareyoudoing?你好!最近怎么樣?B:Notbad.不錯(cuò)。Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。Nicetomeetyou.很高興見到你。Pleasesayhellotoyourparents.請(qǐng)代我向你父母問好。Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.請(qǐng)把我最誠摯的祝愿帶給你父母。四、祝賀與祝愿…………6.祝賀與祝愿用語:Congratulations!/Welldone!恭喜!/做得好!Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運(yùn)!HappyNewYear!新年快樂!Happybirthdaytoyou!生日快樂!Haveagoodday/time!玩得開心!Bestwishestoyou!祝福你!MerryChristmas!圣誕快樂!Haveagoodjourney/trip!旅途愉快!7.應(yīng)答用語:Thanks./Thankyou.謝謝。You，too.你也一樣。Thankyou.Andthesametoyou.謝謝。同樣祝福你。That'sniceofyou.你真好。五、打電話………………8.打電話用語:Hello!MayIspeakto...?你好!請(qǐng)找一下……好嗎?Isthat...speaking?(不能用Areyou...?或Whoareyou?)你是……?CanIleaveamessage?我能留言嗎?I'llcallbacklater.我稍后再打來。I'llringhimupagain.我將再打給他。9.接電話用語:Thisis...(speaking).我是……Hello!Whoisthat?你好!你是哪位?Holdon,please.請(qǐng)稍等。Holdonamoment.稍等一會(huì)兒。I'msorryheisn'thererightnow.對(duì)不起，他現(xiàn)在不在。Sorry,Ican'thearyou.對(duì)不起，我聽不見你講話。Sheisout.她出去了。CanItakeamessage?要我記個(gè)留言嗎?Sorry,I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.對(duì)不起，恐怕你打錯(cuò)了。六、提建議…………10.建議用語:Let's...讓我們……What/Howabout..?……怎么樣?Wouldyoulike...?你想要……嗎?Willyouplease(not)...?請(qǐng)你(不要)……好嗎?Shallwe...?我們……好嗎?Whynot...?為什么不……呢?11.肯定回答用語:Sure../Allright./Goodidea./Soundsgreat./Yes,I'dliketo./Whynot?當(dāng)然。/好的。/好的。/好主意。/聽起來好極了。/是的，我愿意。/為什么不呢?12.否定回答用語:No,let's.../No,Idon'tthinkso./No,Idon'tthinkweshall./No,let'snot.不，讓我們……/不，我認(rèn)為不。不，我認(rèn)為我們不要那么做。/不，我們不要那么做。You'dbetter(not)...你最好(不)……I'dloveto,but...我愿意,但是……七、道謝、道歉及遺憾…………13.道謝用語:Thankyou.謝謝你。Thanksalot./Thankyouverymuch.非常感謝。Thankyouforyourhelp.謝謝你幫助我。It's/That'sverykind/niceofyou.你真好。應(yīng)答用語:It'sapleasure.別客氣。That'sOK./That'sallright.不客氣。You'rewelcome.不必客氣。14.道歉用語:I'msorry.對(duì)不起。I'msorryfor/that...對(duì)不起……應(yīng)答用語:That'sOK.沒關(guān)系。That'sallright.沒關(guān)系。Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關(guān)系。Nevermind.不要緊。It'snothing.沒什么。15.遺憾用語:I'msosorry.真對(duì)不起。I'msorrytohearthat.聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。Whatapity!真遺憾!Whatashame!很遺憾!八、看病………16.看病用語:What'syourtrouble?/What'swrongwithyou?/What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么了?Doyouhaveafever?你發(fā)燒嗎?Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?這種情況持續(xù)多久了?It'snothingserious.不要緊。Takethismedicinethreetimesaday這藥一天吃三次。You'llbewell/allrightsoon.你很快就會(huì)好的。I'vegotacough/headache.我咳嗽/頭疼。Idon'tfeelwell.我不舒服。I'vegotapainhere.我這里疼。九、詢問時(shí)間及天氣……………17.詢問時(shí)間用語:詢問幾點(diǎn)鐘可用“What'sthetime?”或“Whattimeisit?”,詢問星期幾用“Whatdayisit?”,詢問日期則要用“What'sthedate?”對(duì)它們的回答均用“It's...”,其中的it指時(shí)間。18.詢問天氣用語:詢問天氣用“What'stheweatherlike?”或“Howistheweather?”,其回答應(yīng)用“It’s+形容詞”，其中的形容詞為sunny、wet、dry、windy、rainy、snowy、cloudy等描述天氣情況的詞。十、請(qǐng)求………..19.請(qǐng)求用語:May/Can/CouldI...?我可以……嗎?WouldyoumindifI...?你介意我……嗎?Willyoupleasedo...?你可以做……嗎?20.應(yīng)答用語:Sure/Certainly.當(dāng)然可以。Noproblem.沒問題。Withpleasure.榮幸之至。Yes,doplease.是的,可以。That'sallright.沒關(guān)系。Ofcourse,youcan.當(dāng)然可以。I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行。I'msorry,butyoumustn't/can't.抱歉,你不能。You'dbetternot.你最好不要。十一、禁止和警告……………21.禁止和警告用語:Don'tforget...不要忘記……Mindyourhead/step!小心碰頭/腳下!Nosmoking!禁止吸煙!Nospitting!禁止吐痰!Lookout!小心!當(dāng)心!Don'ttouch!不準(zhǔn)觸摸!Noparking!禁止泊車!十二、同意和不同意…………22.同意和不同意用語:Sure./Certainly./Exactly.當(dāng)然。/沒錯(cuò)。I'mafraidso.恐怕是這樣。Allright.好的。Iagree.我同意。Noproblem.沒問題。Ihopeso.希望如此。Yes,Ithinkso.是的,我這么認(rèn)為。Ibelieveso.我相信是這樣的。Noway.沒門。Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不。Idon'tagree.我不同意。Idon'tthink