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福建省南平市建甌南雅中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtoanoldstory,LeiffollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C略2.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest
B.better
C.themost
D.more參考答案:B3.The_____heightofthegirlswhotookpartinthebeautycontestis1.70meters.A.average
B.obvious
C.central
D.regular參考答案:A4.–Doyouknowourcityatall?--Yes,quitewell,thisisthefourthtimeI________here.A.am
B.havebeen
C.was
D.havebeen參考答案:B5.Comeandjoinus,Henry.Let’senjoythegreatmeal__________bymymother.
A.cooking
B.cooked
C.tocook
D.becooked參考答案:B考查過去分詞。句意:來吧,我們一起享用我媽媽給我們做的大餐。thegreatmeal與cook之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作定語。故選B。6.Wedon’tneedtodo___extraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmostat____endnow.A./;an
B.an;an
C.the;the
D.the;/參考答案:A7.Specialattentionshouldbe____toairpollutionwhereverthefactorywillbebuilt.A.made
B.paid
C.taken
D.sent參考答案:B8._______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.
A.If
B.While
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B9.Withalotofchildren_________noisearound,thestudentscouldn’tconcentratetheirattentiononwhattheywerelearning.A.tomake
B.making
C.made
D.weremaking參考答案:B10.Thelazywaiter_______tohisbossthathehad_______thetable.A.lied;laid
B.lay;laid
C.lied;lay
D.laid;lay參考答案:A11.Whileinuniversity,wewereofferedanumberofafterschoolactivitiesto_____oursocialskills.A.create B.grow C.develop D.settle參考答案:C本題的含義是在大學(xué)期間,學(xué)校給我們提供許多的課外活動用于培養(yǎng)我們的社交技能,develop可以表示培養(yǎng)的意思,故本題選C。12.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfused
B.havetobeconfused
C.getconfused
D.getconfusing參考答案:C略13.InChinatheneedletreatment________ancienttimes.(
)A.datesfrom
B.datesback
C.datedfrom
D.datedbackto參考答案:10.【答案】A
14.Hewillagreetodowhatyourequire____him.
A.of
B.from
Cfor
D.to參考答案:A略15.WearegladtobetoldthatLiTao______toFudanUniversityforhistopscoresintheMathsContest.
A.wasadmitted
B.hasbeenadmitted
C.isbeingadmitted
D.hadbeenadmitted參考答案:B二、新的題型16.China'sTeaVillagesInmostChineseteavillages,Marchisthetimeofyearin(41)localsstarttopickandprocesstea.Theusuallyquietvillagessuddenlybecomebusycentersofactivity,aspeopletakeoutspecialtoolsandprepare(42)teaprocessing.Insomevillages,localresidentsholdtraditionalceremonies,(43)(thank)heavenforitsblessing.Thepriceoftea(44)__(pick)inMarchisextremelyhighbecause(45)isfresh,tenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements.China(46)(be)famousforteaproductionsinceancienttimes.Ofthegoodstransportedandtradedalong(47)OldSilkRoadlinkingChinatotheMiddleEastandEurope,theimportanceofteawasmatchedonlybysilk.ChinaproducesOolong,black,green,white,yellow(48)dark(akapost﹣fermented)tea.TheOolong,greenandblack(49)(vary)aremostnotablefortheirhighquality.MostofChina'steavillagesarefoundinremotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwest,(50)thebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds.參考答案:41.which42.for43.thanking44.picked45.it46.hasbeen47.the48.a(chǎn)nd49.varieties50.where文章主要介紹了中國的茶村的一些情況以及中國茶文化的起源和中國出名的茶品.41.which
考查定語從句.先行詞March在從句中作介詞in的賓語,所以是定語從句.在定語從句中指物作介詞的賓語的關(guān)系代詞是which,故填which.
42.for考查介詞.preparefor是固定用法,意思是"為…做準(zhǔn)備",符合語境,故填for.43.thanking考查現(xiàn)在分詞.主語localresidents與動詞thank之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,所以填thanking.44.picked考查過去分詞.pick與其邏輯主語tea之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作定語,故填picked.45.it考查代詞.根據(jù)句意可知此處指代上文的tea,所以用it代替同一個事物,故填it.46.hasbeen考查現(xiàn)在完成時.sinceancienttimes是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,表示自古以來到現(xiàn)在這段時間存在的狀態(tài),所以用現(xiàn)在完成時,故填hasbeen.47.the考查定冠詞.此處特指古老的絲綢之路,所以用定冠詞the表特指,故填the.48.a(chǎn)nd考查連詞.空前的yellow和空后的black是并列關(guān)系,所以用and連接,故填and.49.varieties考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).因為作主語,故用名詞形式,根據(jù)空后的are可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填varieties.50.where考查定語從句.分析句子成分可知,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where.17.TheThanksgivingdayhasbeenaliveforhundredsofyears.Thecustomsweseeinourhomestodayremindusofancientcelebrationsofharvest,thankfulnessforpeace,andthehardworkofnativeAmericans.Itismadeupofstoriesofthosewhobelievethatthanksforblessingsiswhatpeoplemustown___31___Haveyouwantedtomakespecialgifts?.CustomofPrayingForcenturies,'ThanksgivingDay'isassociatedwithprayersinchurchandinhomes.___32___Itisatime,whenmankindthanksGodforallhisblessingsandmercy.Itisalsoadaytoshowgratitudetotheirfriendsandsforallthegooddeeds.___33___Everyonefollowsthecustomoffamilydinnerandreunioneveryyear.Distancesdon'treallymatterasrelativescandrivedowntobewiththeirfamily.Feastsareusuallyheldathome.ItisatimetoenjoytheirfavoriteTurkeythefamily.CustomofDecoration___34___Peoplebeautifytheirhomes,givetheinteriorsawholenewlookandfeel.Theylightlampstobrightentheenvironment.Tablesareadornedwithbestchinaandantiquesilvercutlerytomarktheoccasion.CustomofsendingmessagesThanksgivingisadaywhenpeoplesendlovingmessagesandwarmwishestotheirs,colleaguesatworkplace,superiorsandsubordinates,nearanddearones.___35___A.PeoplepresentgiftstofriendsB.CustomofFamilyDinnerC.Peopleliketogettogetherandhaveturkey.D.Peopleoffervariousmealtimeprayersduringtheday.E.LikeChristmas,millionsofcardsaresenteveryyear.F.Thanksgivingisatimetodecoratehomeswithwreaths,freshanddriedflowers.G.ItisadayofexpressingtheirfeelingsthroughThanksgivingcards.參考答案:31.A
32.D
33.B
34.F
35.G本文介紹感恩節(jié)的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。【31題詳解】A根據(jù)下句:你想做特別的禮物嗎?可知上句的意思應(yīng)該是:在感恩節(jié)人們贈送禮物給朋友。故選A?!?2題詳解】D根據(jù)上句:幾個世紀(jì)以來,“感恩節(jié)”與在教堂和家里祈禱者有關(guān)。再根據(jù)空格下句:這是一個人類感謝上帝帶來所有祝福的時候,同時也是一個感激你的朋友和親人及所有的好事的時候??芍颂幰磉_(dá)的意思是:人們在白天提供各種進(jìn)餐時間的祈禱。故選D?!?3題詳解】B此空是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文:每個人都遵循家庭聚餐和團(tuán)圓的習(xí)俗。距離并不重要,因為親戚可以開車去跟他們的家人團(tuán)聚。可知此處指的是家宴習(xí)俗。故選B。【34題詳解】F本段標(biāo)題是:裝飾習(xí)俗。本空是段落首句。根據(jù)下文:人們美化家園,給內(nèi)部一個全新的外觀和感覺。他們點燈照亮周圍環(huán)境。桌子也掛有最好的瓷器、古玩銀餐具以示慶祝??芍卸鞴?jié)是人們裝飾房屋,用清新干花點綴房間的時間。故選F?!?5題詳解】G根據(jù)上句:感恩節(jié)是人們送愛的信息和溫馨的祝愿給他們的親戚、同事、上司和下屬、極親密的人的一個節(jié)日。可知這一天他們通過贈送感恩節(jié)賀卡來表達(dá)自己的感受。故選G。【名師點睛】
七選五閱讀題,有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置,若問題在段首與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一、二句,鎖定線索信號詞,然后在選項中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的,所以通常情況下,這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。本題第4小題,本空是段落首句。根據(jù)下文:人們美化家園,給內(nèi)部一個全新的外觀和感覺。他們點燈照亮周圍環(huán)境。桌子也掛有最好的瓷器、古玩銀餐具以示慶祝。可知感恩節(jié)是人們裝飾房屋,用清新干花點綴房間的時間。故選F。三、閱讀理解18.ConfidenceinMaths,ConfidenceforLife.ChangingLivesThroughMaths!MathnasiumofNorthOxford,yourneighbourhoodmaths-onlylearningcentre!Wehelpchildrenaged13—18understandmathsinaspecialway.Ourwayofteachingchildrenmaths,theMathnasiumMethod,haschangedthewaystudentslearnmathsforoveradecadeacross800+centresworldwide:?Weknowhowtoteachyourchildmaths.Ourspeciallytrainedmathsteacherswillteachyourchildhowtounderstandmathsinaspecialsetting—ouruniqueapproachenablesustoeffectivelyexplainmathsconcepts(概念)wellandlendahelpinghandtoeverystudent.Ourteacherscreateacaring,encouragingenvironmentthathelpsyourchild"catchup,keepupandgetahead"intheirmathslearning.?Wefindexactlyyourchild'slearningneeds,meetthemwheretheyareandtakethemwheretheyneedtogo.AtMathnasiumweuseouruniqueassessmentprocess(評估過程)todetermineexactlywhateachchildknowsandwhattheyneedtolearn.Next,wedesignanindividual(單獨(dú)的)learningplanforeachstudent.It
doesn'tstopthere—ourteacherscontinuallycheckprogressalongthewaytomakesurestudentstrulyunderstandtheconceptswe'vetaught.Studentslearnmathsattheirownspeedandaccordingtotheirownlevel.Theywillseeobviouschangesinattitude,confidenceandschoolprogress.AboutOurCentreSinceitsopeningon8Septemberthisyear,MathnasiumofNorthOxfordhasbeenofferingmathsinstructionandhomeworkhelptostudentsinthecommunity.Youcanfindusat18SouthParade,Summertown,NorthOxford0X27JLCallat01865855968ore-mailtomathnasium.co.uk.HoursofInstructionWeekdays:3:30PM-7:30PMWeekends:9:00AM一5:00PMClick(點擊)heretofindoutifMathnasiumisrightforyourchild.21.WhomdoesMathnasiumofNorthOxfordteachmaths?A.Teenagers. B.Adults. C.Babies. D.Graduates.22.WhatisspecialaboutMathnasiumofNorthOxford?A.Itslarge-sizedclasses. B.Itslocation.C.Itsindividualteaching. D.Itsschoolenvironment.23.MathnasiumofNorthOxfordisopenonthemorningof_______.A.Mondays B.Tuesdays C.Thursdays D.Saturdays24.Wherecanyoufindthead?A.Inthenewspa
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