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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年人教新課標(biāo)必修3英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷684考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、Theyoungman,________inheavytrafficontheway,gothomeanhourlaterthanusual.A.catchingB.caught.C.havingcaughtD.tobecaught2、Itisobviousthattheflowersthatherfriendsgaveherasagiftwilldieunless___________.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater3、Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascomeB.comesC.cameD.wouldcome4、________inhislessons,heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld.A.BuryingB.BuriedC.BeingburiedD.Beingburying5、______withsomanychallenge,wefailedtocompletethemissionontime.A.TofaceB.FaceC.FacingD.Faced6、________ifhehadanybadhabit,herepliedthathewasaheavysmoker.A.AskedB.AskingC.BeingaskedD.Tobeasked7、________withsomefoodanddrinks,thechildrensetsailearlyinthemorning.A.EquipB.ToequipC.EquippingD.Equipped8、Thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,______byallkindsoftoys.A.surroundingB.surroundedC.surroundsD.havingsurrounded9、________inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.HavingburiedB.BuryingC.BuriedD.Tobeburied評(píng)卷人得分二、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)10、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.
Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分三、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空(共2題,共4分)14、________________(被這段音樂打動(dòng)了),hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)15、Ihadtocreateatableofcontents________________(基于)thetopicsofitsarticles.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)評(píng)卷人得分四、概要寫作(共1題,共7分)16、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassage.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.CitiesintheSeaTheymaybesmall,buttheybuildbigthings!Coralpolyps(珊瑚蟲),whichliveinthewarm,shallowpartsoftheEarth’soceans,areprobablythebiggestbuildersontheplanet.Coralpolypsturncalciumfromseawaterintoahardmaterialcalledlimestone.Slowly,theybuildupahardskeleton(骨架)aroundtheirbodies.Whenpolypsdie,theirskeletonsremain.Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats―therearenearlyathousandcoralspecies.Reefsarealsohometomillionsofseacreatures,likefish,crabs,turtles,andsharks.Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.Reefscreatejobsforpeopleinthefishingindustryandotherrelatedbusinesses.Coralreefsarealsopopularfordivers一manycountriesbenefitfromthetouriststhattheyattract.Lastly,chemicalsfromreefcreatureshelpscientistscreatenewmedicines,whichhelpdoctorstreatdifferentillnesses.Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.Abouthalfoftheremainingreefsaredying,andexpertsbelieveallofEarth’scoralreefswillbeindangerby2050.Whyarethereefsinsuchtrouble?Foronething,peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.Evenairpollutionhurtscoralreefs.Globalwarmingcauseswarmeroceanwater,whichcancausepolypstolosehelpfulalgae.Withoutthatalgae,coralturnswhite.Thisiscalled"bleaching”,andifitcontinues,thecoraldies.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分五、圖畫作文(共3題,共6分)17、觀察下列三幅圖;寫一篇短文向英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1.圖畫內(nèi)容;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.標(biāo)題自擬;
2.詞數(shù):80詞左右;
3.可以適當(dāng)增加一些細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、上周,你班組織了一次“用英語(yǔ)講述漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)故事”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文稿件。內(nèi)容包括:
1.介紹圖中的成語(yǔ)故事;
2.故事的啟示。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.故事的題目和首句已為你寫好。
提示詞:鋤頭hoe;樹樁treestump;啟示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、假設(shè)你是李華;為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能,你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文周記,記錄整個(gè)過(guò)程。
注意:1;詞數(shù)不少于100;2、開頭部分已寫好;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:
“廚藝秀”a“cookingshow”activity;家常小炒simplestir-fries;班會(huì)課theclassmeetingLastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinorderto
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分六、提綱類作文(共3題,共6分)20、人們之間的溝通除了通過(guò)語(yǔ)言外;還可以借助身勢(shì)語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)課上,老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇關(guān)于身勢(shì)語(yǔ)對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。
學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)的好處:
1.幫助傳遞信息;
2.借此了解一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化;
3.
要求:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:身勢(shì)語(yǔ)bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華,你的英國(guó)朋友George要來(lái)北京;期間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程,來(lái)信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程。請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.你推薦的課程;2.該課程的內(nèi)容;3.推薦該課程的理由。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Peter對(duì)科學(xué)研究感興趣;他來(lái)信請(qǐng)你介紹一位中國(guó)的科學(xué)家及其研究成果。請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.科學(xué)家的姓名;
2.科學(xué)家的研究成果;
3.該研究成果的意義。
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于50;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearPeter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、B【分析】試題分析:句意:這個(gè)年輕人,在路上堵車了,比往常到家晚了一個(gè)小時(shí)。Becaughtin“陷入”,做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)省掉be動(dòng)詞;表示狀態(tài),選B。
考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞2、A【分析】考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:很明顯,除非給她朋友送她的作為禮物的花澆水,否則那些花將會(huì)死去。unless,if,when,though等引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果主、從句的主語(yǔ)一致,從句中又含有be動(dòng)詞,常把從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省略。此處應(yīng)為unlesstheyarewatered。flowers與water構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此A項(xiàng)正確。3、D【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:就在一個(gè)小時(shí)前;他在電話里告訴我,他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時(shí)前他說(shuō)下班后回家,表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)看將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選D.
【點(diǎn)睛】
過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于賓語(yǔ)從句和間接引語(yǔ)中。
過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)由would,was/weregoingto,was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,也可由was/wereonthepointof加動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)成。
例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會(huì)同意的。
IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說(shuō)我來(lái)安排一切。
Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會(huì)來(lái)。4、B【分析】【分析】
【詳解】
考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:他埋頭于功課,對(duì)外面的世界一無(wú)所知。beburiedin“埋頭于”為固定短語(yǔ),本句省略be用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。
【點(diǎn)睛】5、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:面對(duì)這么多的挑戰(zhàn),我們不能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Sb.befacedwithsth.是固定搭配,表示“某人面對(duì)某事”,所以空處應(yīng)用face的過(guò)去分詞形式faced,做狀語(yǔ),故選D。6、A【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:被問(wèn)到他是否有任何不良習(xí)慣時(shí),他回答說(shuō)他煙癮很大。分析可知,空處作狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,ask和邏輯主語(yǔ)he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。雖然CD兩項(xiàng)是被動(dòng),但本句不表動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行或發(fā)生在將來(lái),故排除。故選A。7、D【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:裝備有一些食品和飲料,孩子們一大早就啟航了。A.Equip裝備(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));B.Toequip為了裝備(不定式);C.Equipping裝備(現(xiàn)在分詞);D.Equipped裝備(過(guò)去分詞)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),set是謂語(yǔ),beequippedwith為固定短語(yǔ),意為“裝備”,由于句中沒有連詞,空格處在句中作狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式。故選D項(xiàng)。8、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:嬰兒地毯上玩耍,被各種玩具包圍著。分析句子可知,句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“wasplaying”,故空格處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,“surround”意為“包圍”,動(dòng)詞詞性,“baby”和“surround”為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“surround”的過(guò)去分詞“surrounded”,作狀語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。9、C【分析】【詳解】
考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:專心看報(bào),他沒注意到發(fā)生了什么。根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知,空格處應(yīng)該用bury的非謂語(yǔ)形式作狀語(yǔ);根據(jù)bury一詞的用法,“專心于”翻譯為beburiedin,“我專心看報(bào)”應(yīng)該翻譯為Iwasburiedinthenewspaper,所以句子的主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞bury之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞buried作狀語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。二、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)10、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文以人物為線索展開;講述了一名15歲的法國(guó)男孩萊德·基拉姆,到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時(shí)患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一,在下雨天,校車還沒到,他就渾身濕透了,他只能穿著濕衣服上課,或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校,找個(gè)地方換衣服。這對(duì)這個(gè)萊德來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快,他的同學(xué)們想出了一個(gè)主意,為萊德建一個(gè)兩扇窗戶的公交庇護(hù)所。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而,這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個(gè)公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知,第一段可描寫建造這個(gè)公交車站所遇到的困難。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來(lái)了”可知,第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動(dòng)和感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動(dòng)。
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①包括:include/contain
②.使用:makeuseof/puttouse
情緒類
①.感謝:begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude
②.害怕:afraid/scared
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.(由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.(由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.11、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而;有一門課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長(zhǎng)繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)比賽,這個(gè)聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問(wèn)Clay女士,她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵(lì)之下,她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個(gè)揉皺了的球?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懣吹郊垐F(tuán)后,Risha的感想和采取的行動(dòng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書館?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫老師和同學(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。
2.續(xù)寫線索:想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表?yè)P(yáng)——感到驕傲
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①創(chuàng)作:create/produce
②完成:finish/complete
情緒類
①微笑:smile/beam
②以為驕傲:beproudof/takepridein
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.12、略
【分析】【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色,但是由于購(gòu)買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題,母親不同意她參加這次演出,并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請(qǐng)。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出??闯鯯neha的心思之后,Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時(shí),Pravin將戲服送給她;提醒她不要輕易放棄夢(mèng)想。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對(duì)老師說(shuō):“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)戲了,我要離開?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請(qǐng),老師看穿后,表示可以借給她戲服。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著,等待演出開始?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫演出獲得成功,Pravin將戲服贈(zèng)予她留作紀(jì)念。
2.續(xù)寫線索:拒絕邀請(qǐng)——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈(zèng)予戲服
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.掩蓋:hide/coverup/conceal
②.歸還:goback/return
情緒類
①.不情愿:unwillingness/reluctance
②.興奮:excited/trilled
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.(由連接詞sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句和why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.(運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語(yǔ))【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.EveryonecheeredandapplaudedwhentheshowendedasSneha’sfirstmalecharacterturnedoutabigsuccess.WhenSnehawasreadytogivebackthecostumetoPravina,shewastoldtokeepitasareminderofnoteasilylettinggoofdreams.13、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文以人物為線索展開;講述了作者女兒患有唐氏綜合征,但是作者和妻子卻從未告知她。但是學(xué)校即將舉辦一次籃球比賽,而只有11個(gè)女孩,作者和妻子擔(dān)心其他的隊(duì)友們是否會(huì)接受女兒。但出乎意料的是,隊(duì)友們接受了她,并且女兒在球場(chǎng)上表現(xiàn)出色,多次得分。這讓作者和妻子意識(shí)到她和其他人不一樣——不是身體上的,而是精神上的。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“教練拍了拍勞倫的后背;讓她跑上了球場(chǎng)?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫女兒在球場(chǎng)上的表現(xiàn),并且進(jìn)球。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容““你看見了嗎?”爸爸和媽媽。我得分了;我投進(jìn)了一個(gè)籃!””可知,第二段可描寫女兒激動(dòng)的情緒以及作者和妻子的感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:參加比賽——女兒賽場(chǎng)上表現(xiàn)出色——贏得比賽——父母感動(dòng)——女兒激動(dòng)——最終感悟。
3.詞匯激活。
行為類。
①.內(nèi)心狂跳:heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly
②.掌聲響起:applauseexploded/applauseburstout
③.緊緊地抱在一起:throwthearmsaroundsb.tightly/gathersb.aroundthearmstightly
情緒類。
①.吃驚地:amazingly/astonishingly
②.流淚:teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.(使用了現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu))
[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.(使用了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))【解析】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurent
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