山東省青島市中考英語(yǔ)-第一部分-系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)-成績(jī)基石-第13講-Unit-9-Unit-10講義

第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)成績(jī)基石八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第13講Unit9－Unit10話題

本講涉及了“有趣的地方、生活環(huán)境”等相關(guān)話題。要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。1.[2017·揚(yáng)州中考]Youcanenjoywatersports，or__simply__lieonthebeach.2.[2017·黔南州中考]MyparentsareGermans，buttheyneedtoliveandworkinEngland.3.[2017·龍東中考]Henryisa(an)__honest__boy，sohisfriendsalllikehim.4.[2017·來賓中考]Jackreallylikeswatchingmovies，__especially__actionmoviesmadeinAmerica.5.Inspring，__leaves__begintogrowonthetrees.

二、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)，完成句子。每空一詞。6.Nooneis__perfect__(完美).Everybodymakesmistakessometimes.7.[2017·阜康中考]Atmyfirstartshow，afamousprofessorpraisedmeandencouraged(鼓勵(lì))metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.8.[2017·新疆建設(shè)兵團(tuán)中考]Theglassescankeeptheworker’seyes

safe(安全的).9.[2017·濟(jì)寧中考]Thebookexplainsgrammar__simply__(簡(jiǎn)單)andclearly.10.[2017·貴港中考]MrSmithissitting__among__(在其中)agroupofchildren，tellingthestory.高頻考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)1encourage的用法

Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.這同樣鼓勵(lì)政府和社會(huì)組織在將來想辦法改善公共廁所(的衛(wèi)生環(huán)境)。Unit9P67【透析】encourage作動(dòng)詞，意為“鼓勵(lì)，鼓舞”。具體用法如下：(1)encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。如：Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子獨(dú)立做事。(2)encouragesb.insth.“在……方面助長(zhǎng)某人的某種行為/鼓勵(lì)某人”。如：Don’tencouragehiminlaziness.別助長(zhǎng)他的懶惰行為?！就卣埂颗cencourage同結(jié)構(gòu)的詞還有：tell，invite，allow，want，refuse，expect?？键c(diǎn)2seem的用法Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.天黑的時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園看起來有點(diǎn)奇怪。Unit9P70【透析】(1)seem＋形容詞。如：Heseemsunhappytoday.他今天好像不高興。(2)seem＋(tobe)＋n.。如：Theyseem(tobe)doctors.他們好像是醫(yī)生。(3)seemtodosth.。如：Mymotherseemedtoknowthat.我媽媽好像知道那件事。(4)Itseemsthat＋從句。如：Itseemsthatheishappy.＝Heseems(tobe)happy.他好像很快樂?？键c(diǎn)3searchfor的用法Nowadays，millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.現(xiàn)如今，成千上萬(wàn)的中國(guó)人離開鄉(xiāng)村去城市找工作。Unit10P78【透析】(1)searchfor意為“搜尋，找尋”。如：Heissearchingforhissunglasses.他正在找他的太陽(yáng)鏡。(2)其作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“在……搜查，搜尋”。注意它和lookfor的區(qū)別：searchfor＋要找的區(qū)域/范圍，lookfor＋要找的人/物。如：Theysearchedtheforestforthelostchild.＝Theylookedforthelostchildintheforest.他們?cè)谏掷飳ふ夷莻€(gè)走失的小孩?？键c(diǎn)4consider的用法consider(v.)考慮Unit10P79【透析】consider＝thinkabout，后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或賓語(yǔ)從句?！就卣埂恐荒苡脛?dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)有：consider“考慮”，enjoy“喜愛”，practice“練習(xí)”，keep(on)“繼續(xù)(一直)”，mind“介意”，finish“完成”，havefun“玩得高興”，feellike“想要”，lookforwardto“盼望”，can’thelp“禁不住”，giveup“放棄”。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接語(yǔ)法1：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Ⅱ(含been，ever和never)見P144語(yǔ)法2：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Ⅲ(含since和for)見P144考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用1.[語(yǔ)法1]Myfather____toHongKong.He______therefortwoyears.A.hasbeen；hasgoneB.hasgone；hasgoneC.hasgone；hasbeenD.hasbeen；hasbeen2.[考點(diǎn)1]Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildren____morehouseworkathome.A.todoB.doingC.doesD.todoing3.[考點(diǎn)4][2017·鄂州中考]—Jackhasn’ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.—Heisconsidering____hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A.todropB.tothrowC.droppingD.throwing4.[語(yǔ)法1][2017·六盤水中考]—Whereisyourfather，Jenny?—Heisn’tathome，he____toShanghaionbusiness.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.willgoCACB5.[考點(diǎn)2]Heseemed____thebookshisteachergavehimlastbirthday.A.likedB.tolikeC.likingD.tobelike6.[考點(diǎn)3]Heissearching____hislostwatch.A.withB.forC.ofD.to7.[考點(diǎn)1]OurEnglishteacherencouragesus____partinallkindsofafter－classactivities.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.wi