高考英語(yǔ)閱讀分析七選五演示教學(xué)

高考英語(yǔ)閱讀分析

——七選五題型解讀：試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對(duì)應(yīng)有七個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。考查重點(diǎn)：主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。（考試說(shuō)明）選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)：主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）過(guò)渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）文章體裁：Muzak舉例子、列數(shù)字、做比較說(shuō)明對(duì)象：說(shuō)明方法：說(shuō)明文2010年高考閱讀：MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?___71___It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.

IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?___73___F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.___74___Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.___75___Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.解題技巧：通過(guò)文章的標(biāo)題、副標(biāo)題預(yù)測(cè)文章大意看選項(xiàng)，初步排除含有無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)主旨概括句要么過(guò)于寬泛、要么以偏概全、或偏離主題；過(guò)渡性句子不能反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)；注釋性句子與上文脫節(jié)等。解題技巧：通過(guò)文章的標(biāo)題、副標(biāo)題預(yù)測(cè)文章大意看選項(xiàng)，初步排除含有無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)查看有無(wú)主題句：段首或段尾看空前空后內(nèi)容，分析之間的邏輯性觀察語(yǔ)法關(guān)系：同義詞或近義詞的重復(fù)使用，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的變化，動(dòng)賓搭配等注意代詞或定冠詞：it,they,this,the…注意特殊疑問(wèn)詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào):why,where,when,what…注意連詞:however,so,though,notonly…butalso,also...靈活掌握答題順序文章特點(diǎn)：說(shuō)明文2010年高考IntroductionofMuzak2011海淀一模Listoftechniques2011西城一模Thevalueoftears2011東城一模Dependableaidthatdoeshelpyourememberandstudy2011石景山一模Benefitsofreading說(shuō)明文說(shuō)明文說(shuō)明文說(shuō)明文說(shuō)明文說(shuō)明文