2021年全國統(tǒng)一高考英語試卷（新高考I卷）-普通卷

IVA.ToteachSpanish.2.WhatdoesthemanasktheA.Takehimtohospital.3.WhowilllookafA.Jennifer.4.Whatarethe5.WhatarethespeaA.Howtofryfish.C.Whenhisfriendsaretoo7.HowmuchdidGomezpayfortheA.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.plantedtrees.9.WhatdidAlexbA.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.11.WhatdidDaviddoA.Hehadaboattrip.B.HetookaA.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadto13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDaA.Australia.B.CalifA.Toaskafavor.A.InBrighton.B.A16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghA.At7:40.B.At8:00.17.WhatistheprobablerelationshA.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.18.WhatdomostpeoplethinkisveryA.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Gramm19.WhyshouldyouA.TodevelopyourreadingfluenB.Toimproveyournote-takingsC.Tofindoutyourmispronu20.Whatisthespeaker?sB.CheckthewordsinC.PracticereadingthewoARomecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychostelsinRomeoffergettostayinacentralIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It?soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.it?sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.AsanaddHostelAlessandroPIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There?salsoanareaontherooftopforhanginIfyou?relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYoutoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesncitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandHotelandHostelDesArtHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjustaandit?sclosetoallofthecity?smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosa21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.Comfort.22.WhichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoB.HostelAlessandroPD.HotelandHostelDesArt23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.BByday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhisspMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner."I?mnotatraI?velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance."MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup?sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn?thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemsebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage."Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon?tturntonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhspot."MrTittertonexBeingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpacommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof"nodturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturneButlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong."Iwtogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturoffthestand,"MrTittertonsaid,"LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback."Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althouRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelph"Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,"shelaughed.everynote,andIhavetosay:'Turn,turn!'"entirelife."24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotoA.Readmusic.C.Singsongs.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton?sjobonstage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dange26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopraA.Countingthepages.B.Recognizingthe"nodding".C.Catchingfallingobjects.27.WhyisMsRaspopova?shusband"theA.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.HeC.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.HeforgetstodohisjoCWhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,thewerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(棲息地).In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcaDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N."Ding"Darling,apolitLowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.HunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofAbout98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintothConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarpurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?A.Lossofwetlands.B.Popularityofwatersports.C.Pollutionofrivers.D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstpaA.Acquire.B.Export.30.WhatisadirectresultoftheAB.ThemigratorybirdshaveflownC.ThehuntershavestoppeD.Thegovernmenthascollected31.WhichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforC.TheBenefitsofSavingD.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHuntingDPopularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotionintelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmostevdesirableinaperson?smakeupthatcannotbemeasurmotivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand"peopthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificseteithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothbeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuscontrolpotentialvictims.BeingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymAlthoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重視)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedbeing.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyinAlthoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestiisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciefromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintebothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanB.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson?sD.Itreferstoaperson?spositivequal33.Whydoestheauthormention"dA.Toexplainarule.34.Whatistheauthor?sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.35.WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotioA.ItsappealtothepublC.ItspracticalapD.ScientistswithnewperspecMyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36fantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboardtoleaveoursuitcasesinTheplacewasn?tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartmeplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenh"Ouverturedesportes,"inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImasterParisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevestrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplbombs. 39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundtsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawbmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethInFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcanbycafeslife.Frenchcafesarealwayscrowded.40WhenFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaboruniostruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentA.NotallthecustomersaretourisB.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallC.TherewasanicekitchenandaD.TheamazingfoodismainlyconsuE.That?snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatF.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,liG.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon‘tneedmuchofittomakeEEEMylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddlescMybestfriendBetsy?sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeriestime,41littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits42throughoutCplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43helpduringoursprino44beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I?d45minimfactory46.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaOur48inthefactoryweresimple:Applyicingeyesandnose.49andthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthahigh-pressurethanI?dDad53.Thesonofagrocer,he?Bernardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou55thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,he41.A.soldB.ordered43.A.generousB.fin44.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.h46.A.workedB.closed47.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experience48.A.joysB.ideasC.ro50.A.harderB.better52.A.indicatedB.witnes53.A.cried54.A.tasting55.A.withdrawB.donate56.GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles?song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.56issobrescenes.TherollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillrThehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumuwill58(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamathecolderthetemperaturegets,the59(hhownatureis—alwaysleavingus60(astonish).Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan?thelpwonderinghowhardit61(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthosunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewhoadventure62offersaplaceAsthesonggoes,thislongandwalwaysstickinthevisitor?smemoMountHuangshanis65musttovThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother?sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybrobreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewtothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafomixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddoThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Theminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.ButthestovewasameJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff?shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!ThepieceofbreadinthepanhadAsthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappearThetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirm【解析】根據(jù)W第二次發(fā)言第一句Mybestfriendworke2.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)M所說最后一句Coul【解析】根據(jù)W所說That'sverykindofyou.Butthey'vealreadylef句Let'sgetbacktot【解析】根據(jù)M所說Wedidfriedfis【解析】根據(jù)M第一次發(fā)言第二句AndifIcan'tgetaticket,Iwatcht【解析】根據(jù)M第二次發(fā)言最后一句Lasttimelpaid25.可知【解析】根據(jù)M第三次所說第一、二句Ismelttheyeah,Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwill【解析】根據(jù)M倒數(shù)第二次所說ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhil【解析】根據(jù)對話中W最后一次發(fā)言第一句Youreallyoughttotakeaboatdown【解析】根據(jù)對話中W第四次發(fā)言最后一句Iwonderifyoucouldgivemea的倒數(shù)第二段最后一句FrommyplacetoShelton,we【解析】根據(jù)M倒數(shù)第二次發(fā)言第二句lttakestwentyminutestoreachyourplacsetoffat7:40.可知，Michael會在明天早上7:40出發(fā)。故正確答案為A?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)W第三次發(fā)言中Ifound【解析】根據(jù)材料第四、五句However,mostpeopledon'tregardprimportantpartofcommunicationskills.They'remorefocusedonvocabulary.“然而，大多【解析】根據(jù)材料第七、八句Soit'simportanttofirstfi20.【答案】C1.細節(jié)理解題。通過文章第一段“Romecanbepriceyfortr2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HostelAlessandroPalace部分“Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.”（如果你喜歡社交旅館，這是羅馬最適合你的旅館如果你喜歡社交旅館，HostelAlessandroPalace是羅馬最適合你的旅館3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分“However,you1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的I'mnotatrainedIcanhelpMariainherperformance.（我不2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwopagesatonceandmakeyouhavetogoback3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Silentonstagecommunicationisketheirownstyleof"nodding"toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththe4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的He'sinterestedinthemusic,feelingevery1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.可知，上2.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前一句NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnatural思是“破壞”。A.Acquire獲得；B.Export出口；C.Destroy破壞；D.Distribute分配。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Since1934,betterthintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5milliona1.細節(jié)理解題。通過文章第一段中的Researchhasshcontributetosomeofthesequalities(研究表明，情商技巧可能有助于這些品質(zhì)的形成)可2.推理判斷題。通過文章第二段中的Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhofeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermiguseittocontrolpotentialvictims.(醫(yī)生可能利用這種準確理解他人感受的能力來找好的幫助病人的方法，而騙子可能利用這種能力來控制潛在的受害者)可推知，作3.推理判斷題。通過文章第三段中的theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.…Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedpublicandresearchers(宣傳的總體效果一直是利大于弊。這種普及最積極的方面是雇主、普及幫助了公眾和研究人員)可推知，作者認為情商普及是4.主旨大意題。通過文章最后一段“wehopethatsuchattentionwillexcitinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyoadvancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectivesfromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemlives.(我們希望這種關(guān)注將激發(fā)人們對情感科學(xué)來的幾十年里，科學(xué)的進步將為研究人們?nèi)绾喂芾碜约旱纳钐峁┦堋Ｊ紫?，作者介紹了她住的房子；其次，說明了巴黎人生活非常精致的原因；最后，1.上文“MyhusbandandIj明了背景；下文“Sothefirstthingwedidwasrenapartmentthesizeofacupboard.(所以我們做的第一件事就是租了一個非常昂貴公寓，在aimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.(我們的目標是看看我們是否在某種程度上可以活的像巴黎人。)”可知，作者要在巴黎2.上文“Theplacewasn’tentirely電梯的情況。C項“Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.(3.上文“...theyeatgreatfood及了食物。下文“Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.(法國草莓嘗起來不像紙板。相反，它們會像小很高，所以不用吃很多就能很滿足，同時吃的少也就不會發(fā)胖了。G項“Thefoodisdeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhapp4.第三段主要描述了作者夫妻去了采購了食物，買了草莓。下文“MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.ButtheE“That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.(這并不是法國5.根據(jù)上文“InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiecantellthisbycaféslife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.(在所有的客人都是游客，那么意味著大部分人都是當(dāng)?shù)厝?，符reserved預(yù)定。根據(jù)Our48inthefactorywereAttachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49bunnyfrD.citizens市民。根據(jù)throughoutemporary暫時的。根據(jù)duringourspringbreak可知，這是一份臨時性的工作。故選D。據(jù)beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords可知，我沒展；D.survived幸存。根據(jù)I'dsee他們的同意。A.ambition抱負邀請。根據(jù)Our48inthefacto