2025年冀少新版高三英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年冀少新版高三英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】Canyoufindthesound/?/inthefollowingwords?A.AprilB.boxC.fatD.name2、【題文】WherewasDaly__________Lindawaslookingforhim?A.thatB.whileC.atD.where3、【題文】InmostoftheschoolsinChina,studentscan’t__________A.eatintheclassroomB.listentomusicinthehallwaysC.playcomputergamesD.takethemobilephonewiththem4、【題文】LianZhan,theChairmanoftheKMT,enjoyedthesceneryoftheHuangpuRiver_______thenightofMay1st.A.atB.inC.onD.over5、【題文】Maryoftenhaseggsandbread_________breakfast.

A.withB.forC.on6、【題文】Lilyis______activegirlandsheisfondofplaying______volleyball.A.an;aB.a;theC.an;/D.a;/7、Theorganization,___________in2013,isasuccessnow.A.foundedB.signedC.leaptD.replaced8、Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech，________，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.

A.nervouslyandembarrassedB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、Closeyoureyesforaminutesandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeofyouhadahundreddollarsless．Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed．Imaginehavingtoreadthispage，notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips．

Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills，two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer．Unfortunately，richcountriespossesmostofthisknowledge，whiledevelopingcountriesdonot．

ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital．ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide．InsideaDC-8aircraft，thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom．Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere．ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation（合作）amongcountries．

ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms．ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35，000doctorsandnurses，whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear．ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsisChinasofar．FortheseventotenmillionblindinChinaORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem．AtthemomentanORBISisworkingonalong-termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicetoShanxiProvince．ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness．

ForjustUS38，youcanhelponepersonsee；for380youcanbringsightto10people；1，300helpsteachadoctornewskills；andfor13，000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain．Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld．PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves．

65．Thefirstparagraphisintendedto____．

A．introduceanewwayofreading

B．a(chǎn)dvisethepublictoleadasimplelife

C．directthepublic’sattentiontotheblind

D．Encouragethepublictouseimagination

66．Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld____？

A．TheyareadequateB．Theyhavenotbeenupdated．

C．TheyarenotequallydistributedD．Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind

67．ORRISaimstohelptheblindby____．

A．teachingmedicalstudentsB．trainingdoctorsandnurses

C．runningflyinghospitalsgloballyD．settingupnon-profitorganization

68．Whatdoestheauthourtrytodointhelastparagragh____？

A．AppealfordonationsB．Makeanadvertisement

C．PromotetrainingprogramsD．Showsympathyfortheblind

69．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage____？

A．ORRISinChinaB．FightingBlindness

C．ORRISFlyingHospitalD．Sight-seeingTechniques．10、每次輪到他制定計(jì)劃的時(shí)候，他都會邀請同事們先一起商量．（Whenever）____．11、Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter______shementionedherownplan.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when12、(2013·浙江高考)Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A．pessimisticB．temporaryC．previousD．cautious13、PerhapsTaobaoisAsia’slargestandmostpopularretail（零售的）networkplatform,_____peoplecanbuyandsellagreatvarietyofthings.。A．whichB．whereC．whenD．that14、Atthemeeting，allthepeopleweredeeply________withherbrilliantreport.A．impressedB．surprisedC．excitedD．comforted15、ThefinancialcrisisisremindingAmericansofalessontheyfirstlearnedinchildhood：Shareandsharealike．Theyaresharingorswappingtoolsandbooks，carsandhandbags；timeandtalent．

Thereneweddesiretoshareshowsupinavarietyofexamples：Acar-sharingservicehashada70percentmembershipincreasesincethecrisisoccurred．Somecompaniesencouragedhisemployeestotakevanpooling．Governmentsareputtingbikesonthestreetforpublicuse．How-to-swapWebsitesareincreasingquickly．

TheeconomyreflectsthewayAmericanshavecutback，especiallyondailyitems：Departmentstoresalesdropped1.3percentinJune．Peoplearenotbuyingcars，andasaresult，autosalesdropped27.7percentlastmonth．Theyarenotpayingotherstodowhattheycandothemselves-HomeDepotreportsincreasedattendanceatin-storedo-it-yourselfclinics．Andalthoughpaintsalesaredowningeneral，accordingtoSherwin-Williams，individualconsumersarestillbuying．

WhenTomBurdettneededtocutsometilesathishomeoutsideAnnapolis，herefusedtobuyexpensivetools．Soheaskedhisneighborsandfriendsforhelp．Sureenough，someonehadjustwhatheneeded．Andwhenthatfriendneededhelpfixingasatellitedish，Burdettvolunteeredtohelp．

Thesharingmind-setisnotnewtotheAmericanculture，butmanyAmericansgiveitupwhenthenationchangedfromanagriculturalsocietytoanindustrialone，saidRosemaryHornak，apsychologyprofessoratMeredithCollegeinRaleigh，N．C．Theymovedfartherfromtheirfamiliesanddidnothavetimetoconnectwithnewneighborsbecausetheyworkedsomuch；shesaid．

Neighborhoodconversationstellmoreofthestoryasthemovementgrowsorganically（持續(xù)地）incommunitiesacrosstheWashingtonregionandthenation．OnonestreetinArlington，forexample，neighborsarecollectingtheirseparatemoneyformulch（覆蓋料）anddividingitamongthemselves．

32．Whatisthetextmainlyabout？____

A．Introducinganewwayoflife．B．Sharinginthefinancialcrisis．

C．Howtoreducethelivingexpense．D．Howtohandlethefinancialcrisis．

33．Whydopeopleinmoderntimesgiveupthesharingmind-set？____

A．Becausetheydon'tneeditatall．B．Becausetheyaren'tinterestedinit．

C．Becausetheyarebusywithwork．D．Becausetheyhatebeingdisturbed．

34．Theunderlinedphrase"cutback"inPara.3probablymeans____．

A．sharedB．helpedC．a(chǎn)bandonedD．reduced

35．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____．

A．moreandmoreAmericanssolveproblemsintheirdailylifebyhelpingeachother．B．ifthepricesofservicegoesdown，individualconsumerswon'tdosomethingthemselves．

C．thesharing-mindsetisastrangetomanyAmericans．

D．whenthecrisisends，Americanswillabandonthesharing-mindset．評卷人得分三、選詞填空(共8題，共16分)16、。off，our，who，more；sides，tell；

is，when，but，wasting，in，stopWastecanbeseeneverywhere，anditcanbringalotofproblems．Chinaisrichinsomeresources，（41）____weareshortofothers，forexample，freshwater．Itissaidthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltouse（42）____100years．Alsothere（43）____notenoughfoodinsomeareas．Soifwekeep（44）____ourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureand____wherecanwemove？Thinkaboutit，Ithinkweshouldsay"no"tothepeople（45）____wastethingseveryday．

Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingsto（46）____wastefromhappening．Forexample，remembertoturn（47）____thelightswhenweleavetheroomwe'dbetteruseboth（48）____ofpaper．Alsoweshouldtrynottoorder（49）____foodthanweneedandsoon．Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged，wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedo（50）____best．17、友誼將會隨著時(shí)間的流逝逐漸消失。(fadeaway)__________________________________________________________________18、TheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IRIC)，partoftheUnitedNations’WorldHealthOrganization(WHO),claimsthatradiofrequencyelectromagneticfields(RF/EMF)（射頻電磁場）ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)tohumans.ThemainsourcesofRF/EMFareradios,televisions,microwaveovens,cellphones,andWi-Fidevices.Evenifwewantto,wecan’teliminate（消除）ourexposureorourchildren’s,toRF/EMF.But,wemanyneedtolimitthatexposure,whenpossible.ThatwasamongtheconclusionsofacontroversialsurveyarticlepublishedintheJournalofMicroscopyandUltrastructureentitled“Whychildrenabsorbmoremicrowaveradiationthanadults:Theconsequences.”Fromananalysisofrelevantstudies,theauthorsarguethatchildrenandadolescentsareatconsiderableriskfromdevicesthatradiatemicrowaves.Thefollowingpointswereofferedforconsideration:●Fetuses(胎兒)areevenmorevulnerablethanchildren.Thereforepregnantwomenshouldnotexposetheirfetustomicrowaveradiation.●Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldnotplacecellphonesintheirbrasorinhijabs(headscarf)●Cellphonemanualwarningsmakeclearanoverexposureproblemexists.●Governmentwarningshavebeenissuedbutmostofthepublicareunawareofsuchwarnings.●Wirelessdevicesareradiotransmitters,nottoys.Sellingtoysthatusethemshouldbemonitoredmoreclosely.Childrenandfetusesabsorbmoremicrowaveradiation,accordingtotheauthors,becausetheirbodiesarerelativelysmaller,theirskullsarethinner,andtheirbraintissueisweaker.Thisisnotacalltothrowoutallelectronicdevices.However,attheveryleast,itshouldopenupthediscussionaboutdifferentsafetylevelsforadultsversuschildren.Hopefullymorestudieswillbedonetocheckorcontradicttheassumptionssofar.Inthemeantime,arethegovernment’scurrentregulationsadequate?Theexposurelevelstheywarnagainsthaven’tseemedtohavebeenupdatedformorethan19years.InaNetworkWorldopinionarticleominouslytitled“IsWi-Fikillingusslowly?”columnistMarkGibbsmakesthepointthat“l(fā)awsandwarningsareallverywellbutit’sprettymuchcertainthatallrestrictionsonproductsthatusemicrowavetechnologywillerror(犯錯)onthesafeside;thatis,thesidethat’ssafeforindustry,notthesideofwhat’ssafeforsociety.”Gibbsthenaddedthisominousclosingquestion,“Willwelookback(sadly)infiftyorahundredyearsandmarvelathowWi-Fiandcellphoneswereresponsibleforthebiggesthealthcrisisinhumanhistory?”。PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAssumptionsofasurveyarticle◆RF/EMFis(81)_______tobringaboutcancertohumanbeings.◆Wemayaswellavoid(82)_________ourselveslesstomoderncommunicationsystems.（83)________takentoavoidmicrowaveradiation◆Pregnantwomenshouldstayawayfrommicrowaveradiation.◆Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldplacecellphonesona(84)_________partoftheirbodies.◆Cellphonemanualshouldclearly(85)_________peopleofdangerofoverexposure.◆Thegovernmentshouldraisepublic(86)__________ofsuchwarningsandrevisecurrentexposurelimits.◆Toyswithradiotransmittersshouldbemonitoredmoreclosely.ReasonsformoreharmtochildrenandfetusesTheirbodieshavenot(87)____matured.(88)__________totheproblem◆Differentsafetylevelsforadultsversusshouldbediscussedinpublic.◆Morestudieswillbedonetocheckorcontradicttheassumptions.◆Weshouldtryto(89)__________thatWi-Fiandcellphoneswillnotberesponsibleforhealthcrisisinthefuture.ConclusionStudiessuggestthatWi-Fiexposureismore(90)________tokidsthanpreviouslythought.(1)____19、Atthebeginningoftheterm,acampaign“tobeagoodstudentandagoodcitizen”waslaunchedinourschool,andgreatchangeshavetaken____sincethen.Beforethecampaign,we____tobelateforschoolandfailedtohandinourhomeworkin____.Often,weforgottogreetourteachersandafterclasswe____loudnoises.worsestill,wejumpedthequenewhenwaiting____buses.However,thecampaignhavechangedusalot.Wearenolongerlateforschoolandmore____inourhomework.Wehavelearnedtoshow____fortheelders,helpothersandgiveupseatstootherpassengers.Thecampaignisaverygoodexperience,from____wehavelearnedalot.Moreimportantly,wehave____ridofmanybadhabitsbecomingbetterstudentsatschoolandbettercitizensin____20、。realhoweverhappyexperiencefeelforrunagainfinallyimportance51____________andsorrow(痛苦)sometimescometogether.I52____________itlastweekend.LastSundaywas53________________foroursoccerteam.Wecompetedinthe54______________gameofthecommunityleaguewithanotherteaminourcity.We11boyspreparedandpracticedforalongtime55____________thefinalgame.After60minutesof56___________,wewonthegame.57____________,afterthatgame,twoteammemberswouldtransfer(轉(zhuǎn)學(xué))toanotherschool.Itmadeus58___________abitsad.Butthenwegavethema59____________goodfarewellpresent.Wewerehappy60____________.21、Heclimbedonandoninthecave，andfinallyhesawa__________oflightfromoverthehead．22、Heisa______（無畏的）mountaineer．23、Theanti-immigrantprotestsandriotsoftenresulted______violence．評卷人得分四、閱讀理解(共1題，共7分)24、Wecanbeginourdiscussionof“populationasaglobalissue”withwhatmostpersonmeanwhentheydiscuss“thepopulationproblem”:toomanypeopleonearthandatoorapidincreaseinthenumberaddedeachyear.Thefactsarenotindispute.Itwasquiterighttoemployasimilarmatterthatlinkeddemographic(人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)）growthto“along,thinpowerfusethatburnssteadilyfromtimetotimeuntilitfinallyreachesthelimit,andexplodes”.Tounderstandthecurrentsituation,whichischaracterizedbyrapidincreasesinpopulation,itisnecessarytounderstandthehistoryofpopulationtrends.Rapidgrowthisacomparativelyrecentphenomenon.Lookingbackatthe8,000yearsofdemographichistory.Wefindthatpopulationhavebeenreallystableorgrowingveryslightlyformostofhumanhistory.Formostofourancestors,lifewashard,oftennasty,andveryshort.Formostofhumanhistory,itwasseldomthecasethatoneintenpersonswouldlivepastforty,whereinfancyandchildhoodwereespeciallyriskyperiods.Often,societieswereincleardangerofextinctionbecausedeathratescouldexceedtheirbirthrates.Thus,thepopulationproblemthroughoutmostofhistorywashowtopreventextinctionofthehumanrace.Thispatternisimportanttoknow.Notonlydoesitputthecurrentproblemsofdemographicgrowthintoahistoricalperspective,butitsuggeststhatthecauseofrapidincreaseinpopulationinrecentyearsisnotasuddenenthusiasmformorechildren,butanimprovementintheconditionsthattraditionallyhavecausedhighrateofdeath.Demographichistorycanbedividedintotwomajorperiods:atimeoflong,slowgrowthwhichextendedfromabout8000B.C.tillapproximately1650A.D.Andaperiodofrapidgrowthsince1650.Inthefirstperiodofsome9,600years,thepopulationincreasedformsome8millionto500millionin1650.Between1650andthepresent,thepopulationhasincreasedfrom500milliontomorethan4billion.Anditisestimatedthatbytheyear2020therewillbe8billionpeoplethroughouttheworld.Onewaytoappreciatethisdramaticdifferenceinsuchabstractnumbersistoreducethetimeframetosomethingthatismoremanageable.Between8000B.C.and1650,anaverageofonly50,000personswasbeingaddedannuallytotheworld’spopulationeachyear.Atpresent,thisnumberisaddedverysixhours.Theincreaseisabout80,000,000personsannually.1.Accordingtothepassage,“populationasaglobalissue”____.A.isquiteunlikethepopulationproblemandthusdoesn’tneedourconcernB.focusesontrackingdownthereasonofrapidpopulationgrowthC.dealswiththesameproblemarousedbythepopulationproblemD.willmanagethepopulationgrowthproblemfromglobalperspectives2.Itcanbeinferredfromtheexampleofapowerfusethat_____.A.toomuchpopulationwillonedayleadtothedoomofhumanbeingsB.thetrendofpopulationgrowthwillkeepunsteadyuntilthedestructionofEarthC.demographicgrowthwillfollowacertainpatternofupsanddownsD.itislikelyinthenearfuturethatpopulationwillreducegradually3.Whatleadstoastablegrowthofpopulationformostofhumanhistory?A.SpeciescompetitionB.LowfertilityC.TribalfightsD.Highrateofdeath4.Thereasonforarapidgrowthofpopulationliesinthefactthat______.A.peoplearepermittedtohavemorechildrenB.peoplecanlivebetterthanbeforeC.newbornbabiesdielessthanbeforeD.wehavefoundthesecretoflongevity5.Howmanypeopleareborneverysixhoursatpresent,accordingtotheauthor?A.Eightymillion.B.EightthousandC.FiftythousandD.Fivemillion評卷人得分五、單詞拼寫-單句(共2題，共14分)25、單詞．

parenthood______．26、單詞．

sustainable______．評卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題，共8分)27、寫作目前出國旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。28、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?；@球場舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽；請你代表校學(xué)生會根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會報(bào)名；

2參評內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.29、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來中國旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.30、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會實(shí)踐活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在校刊上。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期；每天7小時(shí)。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會遇到了一些沒預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識到了勞動（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考查發(fā)音。Fat[f?t]April[′eipr?l]box[b?ks]name[neim]所以選C項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn):考查發(fā)音?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：that因?yàn)椋灾劣?；while然而，當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；at在一點(diǎn)；where哪里。當(dāng)琳達(dá)正在找他的時(shí)候；大力在哪兒？結(jié)合語境可選B。

考點(diǎn)：詞義辨析。

點(diǎn)評：該題型是屬于英語考試的基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問題首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽3、D【分析】【解析】考查動詞短語。句意“在中國大多數(shù)學(xué)校，學(xué)生不允許帶手機(jī)上學(xué)?！盇“在教室里吃東西”；B“在走廊聽音樂”；C“玩電腦游戲”；D“攜帶手機(jī)”。只有D項(xiàng)是比較普遍的。故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿4、C【分析】【解析】本題考查介詞。在具體的某一天的晚上用介詞on。句意：連戰(zhàn)，中國國民黨主席，在5月1日晚上，觀看黃浦江的景色?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾5、B【分析】【解析】考查介詞搭配構(gòu)成havesth.forbreakfast“早飯吃某東西”。【解析】【答案】B6、C【分析】【解析】考查冠詞。Girl是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用不定冠詞修飾，且active以元音開頭，所以用anactivegirl；playvolleyball打排球，球類前不加冠詞。所以選C?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾7、A【分析】句意：這個(gè)組織成立于2013年，現(xiàn)在很成功。A.founded成立，建立；B.signed簽名；C.leapt跳；D.replaced取代。found的邏輯主語是theorganization，兩者存在被動關(guān)系，故此處需用過去分詞。故選A?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼8、D【分析】句意：當(dāng)輪到他發(fā)言的時(shí)候，很緊張尷尬，他朝麥克風(fēng)走了過去。形容詞nervousandembarrassed對句子的主語he的情況進(jìn)行解釋說明。故選D。

【解析】D二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、CCBAC【分析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，世界盲人多達(dá)4千萬．為使貧富國家獲得均等的醫(yī)療知識和技術(shù)，ORBIS組織舉辦飛行教學(xué)眼科醫(yī)院，并且為之做了許多貢獻(xiàn)．要讓這個(gè)教學(xué)機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)揮更大作用，號召我們?yōu)镺RBIS捐款來幫助更多的盲人．【解析】【解答】65．C寫作意圖題．該段有三句話．連續(xù)用了三個(gè)imagine．尤其后兩句imaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed．Imaginehavingtoreadthispage，notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips．要讀者想象一下：如果我們在余生里都看不見；不是用眼睛看這篇文章，而是用手指來閱讀又會怎樣？通過第一段作者的意圖是為了把讀者的注意力吸引到盲人的身上，從而引起讀者閱讀下文話題的興趣．故選C．

66．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．文章第二段告訴我們；當(dāng)今世界醫(yī)療知識如此豐富，醫(yī)療技巧如此發(fā)達(dá)，4千萬的盲人，2/3的不應(yīng)該遭受失明的痛苦．然而發(fā)達(dá)國家的醫(yī)療知識和技術(shù)更先進(jìn)，能夠給盲人帶來更多的幫助，但是發(fā)展中國家并沒有這樣的技術(shù)，說明技術(shù)的分配并不公平．故選C．

67．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第三段的ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms．ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35，000doctorsandnurses，whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear．可知ORBIS醫(yī)學(xué)培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃幫助發(fā)展中國家培養(yǎng)了很多治療眼睛疾病的醫(yī)生；然后這些醫(yī)生再去幫助那些需要幫助的盲人．故選B．

68．A推理判斷題題．根據(jù)最后一段ForjustUS38，youcanhelponepersonsee；for380youcanbringsightto10people；1，300helpsteachadoctornewskills；andfor13，000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain．列舉了US38/380/1；300分別可以為盲人恢復(fù)視力做些什么以及在段尾提出協(xié)助ORBIS組織改善盲人境遇的請求．可知作者在呼吁我們?yōu)檫@個(gè)項(xiàng)目捐款，因?yàn)榫杩羁梢詭椭芏嗫床灰姷拿と酥匦驴匆姽饷鳎蔄正確．

69．C主旨大意題．全文先以吸引讀者關(guān)注盲人入手，然后介紹ORBIS組織運(yùn)營的flyingteachingeyehospital給全世界培訓(xùn)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士所做出的貢獻(xiàn)．最后倡導(dǎo)大家捐款來幫助ORBIS組織運(yùn)營的flyingteachingeyehospital．唯有C選項(xiàng)符合文章大意．A選項(xiàng)以及B選項(xiàng)范疇太大，不貼切．故選C．10、Wheneveritishisturntomakeaplan，hewouldinvitehiscolleaguestohaveadiscussionfirst．【分析】【分析】Wheneveritishisturntomakeaplan，hewouldinvitehiscolleaguestohaveadiscussionfirst．【解析】【解答】Wheneveritishisturntomakeaplan，hewouldinvitehiscolleaguestohaveadiscussionfirst．

這是對人做事風(fēng)格的評價(jià)；所以從句和主句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．

本句使用whenever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，考查句式為：itisone'sturntodosth意為輪到某人做某事．makeaplan制定計(jì)劃；invitesbtodosth意為“邀請某人做某事”．would情態(tài)動詞，表示意愿．11、A【分析】試題分析：句意：直到這封信的結(jié)尾她才提到自己的計(jì)劃。此處考查固定句型notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itwasnotuntil.that+句子。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】選B考查形容詞辨析。句意：瑪麗剛開始在公司是臨時(shí)秘書，但最終她在這里得到了一份全職的工作。temporary“暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的”，符合語境。pessimistic“悲觀的”；previous“先前的”；cautious“謹(jǐn)慎的”。【解析】【答案】B13、B【分析】：考查定語從句。本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。先行詞是networkplatform，定語從句中的主語是people,謂語動詞是buyandsell,賓語是agreatvarietyofthings.句子很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞，先行詞是指地點(diǎn)的，故使用where.B正確?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮浚築14、A【分析】句意為：會議上，所有人都對他精彩的報(bào)告留下了深刻的印象。impresssb.with./upimg/gzyy/sb.beimpressedwith...以給某人留下深刻印象。其他三項(xiàng)均不與with搭配?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼15、BCDA【分析】【分析】本文主要講了在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)之下，美國人又重新拾起了分享這一生活方式，以便共同度過難關(guān)．【解析】【解答】32-35BCDA

32B主旨大意題．根據(jù)文章第一段第一句中出現(xiàn)的"sharingandsharingalike"以及下面所舉的例子；可知本文主要是講述了經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中人們之間的互相分享．故選B．

33C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的最后一句話"theyworkedsomuch"推知人們都忙于自己的工作；故參考答案為C．

34D詞義猜測題．根據(jù)劃線部分后舉的例子，指人們在一些方面減少了開支，可推知cutback的意思是"減少"；故參考答案為D．

35A推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章的中心思想是sharing以及文中所舉的例子可以看出，更多的美國人傾向于互相分享、幫助解決問題．故選A．三、選詞填空(共8題，共16分)16、butiniswastingwherewhostopoffsidesmoreour【分析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了學(xué)校里浪費(fèi)到處可見．像食物浪費(fèi)，水的浪費(fèi)等．作者提倡我們應(yīng)該對杜絕浪費(fèi)，節(jié)約資源．【解析】【解答】41．but42．in43．is44．wasting45．who46．tostop47．off48．sides49．more50．our

41．but考察轉(zhuǎn)折詞．根據(jù)前后句的內(nèi)容；此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，中國在資源上富有，但是有的短缺．

42．in考查介詞．在一百年后用介詞in．

43．is考查動詞．therebe結(jié)構(gòu)；food為不可數(shù)名詞，用is．

44．wasting考查分詞．keepdoing意思是繼續(xù)做某事．

45．who考查連接詞．此處是who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句；修飾先行詞people．

46．tostop考查動詞不定式．此處todo表示目的．

47．off考查介詞．turnoff是固定短語；意思是關(guān)閉．

48．sides考查名詞．side為一面；用紙要使用雙面的．

49．more考查比較級．在點(diǎn)菜不要點(diǎn)太多．

50．our考查物主代詞．doone'sbest是固定短語．盡我們最大的努力．17、略

【分析】略【解析】Friendshipsmayfadeawayastimegoesby.18、略

【分析】根據(jù)第一段提到的radiofrequencyelectromagneticfields(RF/EMF)（射頻電磁場）ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)tohumans可知，RF/EMF很可能對人們來說是致癌的。belikelytodosth“很可能”。故填likely。

根據(jù)第二段提到的But,wemanyneedtolimitthatexposure,whenpossible可知，我們最好避開暴露在這種輻射下。avoiddoingsomething“避開做某事”，所以填動名詞形式作賓語。故填exposing。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Thefollowingpointswereofferedforconsideration以及下文內(nèi)容可知，此處講述了避免微波輻射的措施。measure“措施”和step“措施”都是可數(shù)名詞，置句首要大寫。故填Measures/Steps。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldnotplacecellphonesintheirbrasorinhijabs(headscarf)可知，青春期女生和婦女不應(yīng)把手機(jī)放在胸罩或頭巾里，因此推斷，她們理應(yīng)把手機(jī)放在合適的地方。此處修飾名詞part用形容詞。故填proper/appropriate/right。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Cellphonemanualwarningsmakeclearanoverexposureproblemexists可知，手機(jī)說明書應(yīng)當(dāng)清楚地警告或提醒人們過度輻射的危險(xiǎn)。此處是謂語動詞，描述現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情。故填warn/remind。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Governmentwarningshavebeenissuedbutmostofthepublicareunawareofsuchwarnings可知，警告確已發(fā)布但是大部分公眾們不熟悉這些警告。因此推斷政府應(yīng)當(dāng)喚起人們對于這些警告的意識。awareness/consciousness都表示“意識”，都是不可數(shù)名詞。故填awareness/consciousness。

根據(jù)第三段提到的becausetheirbodiesarerelativelysmaller,theirskullsarethinner,andtheirbraintissueisweaker可知，兒童和胎兒之所以會吸收更多的微波輻射，是因?yàn)樗麄兊捏w格相對較小，頭骨也更薄，而腦組織卻更具吸收力。因此推斷還沒有完全發(fā)育成熟是兒童和胎兒收到更大危害的原因。修飾動詞matured用副詞。故填completely/entirely。

通讀第四段可知，本段主要講述了問題的解決辦法，Approach“方式，方法”/Solution“解決辦法”都是可數(shù)名詞，其后都跟介詞to。故填A(yù)pproaches/Solutions。

根據(jù)第五段Willwelookback(sadly)infiftyorahundredyearsandmarvelathowWi-Fiandcellphoneswereresponsibleforthebiggesthealthcrisisinhumanhistory?可知，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力確保無線網(wǎng)和手機(jī)不會為未來的健康危機(jī)負(fù)責(zé)。trytodosomething“努力做某事”，to是不定式符號。故填原形動詞ensure。

根據(jù)第二段提到的ThatwasamongtheconclusionsofacontroversialsurveyarticlepublishedintheJournalofMicroscopyandUltrastructureentitled“Whychildrenabsorbmoremicrowaveradiationthanadults:Theconsequences.”Fromananalysisofrelevantstudies,theauthorsarguethatchildrenandadolescentsareatconsiderableriskfromdevicesthatradiatemicrowaves可知，研究表明無線網(wǎng)對兒童的影響比以前認(rèn)為的要更危險(xiǎn)，更有害。此處缺乏形容詞作表語。故填dangerous/harmful。【解析】【小題1】likely【小題2】exposing【小題3】Measures/Steps【小題4】proper/appropriate/right【小題5】warn/remind【小題6】awareness/consciousness【小題7】completely/entirely【小題8】Approaches/Solutions【小題9】ensure【小題10】dangerous/harmful19、略

【分析】考查詞組：takeplace發(fā)生，是一個(gè)固定搭配短語，句意是說從那時(shí)開始已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。故答案為place。

考查詞組：usedtodosth.表示過去常常做······；故答案為used。

考查詞組：intime及時(shí)，此處句意是說按時(shí)完成作業(yè)，故答案為in。

考查詞組：makeloudnoise發(fā)出巨大的噪音，整篇文章都是用的一般過去時(shí)，故答案為made。

此空格處考查介詞，waitfor等待······，句意是說“當(dāng)?shù)却财嚨臅r(shí)候”故答案為for。

考查形容詞：認(rèn)真的careful，此處句意是說我們更認(rèn)真的做我們的作業(yè)。故答案為careful。

考查詞組：showrespectforsb.對某人表示尊敬，動詞respect后面跟名詞，故答案為respect。

考查非限制性定語從句：先行詞是averygoodexperience，介詞from后面接which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。故答案為which。

此空考查詞組和動詞時(shí)態(tài)，getridof消除，根據(jù)文章是敘述過去的事情，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為got。

考查名詞：社會society，句意是說“我們改掉許多壞習(xí)慣，在學(xué)?？梢猿蔀楦玫膶W(xué)生，在社會上成為更好的公民?！苯樵~in后面跟名詞，故答案為society?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】place【小題2】used【小題3】time【小題4】made【小題5】for【小題6】careful【小題7】respect【小題8】which【小題9】got【小題10】society20、略

【分析】句意：有時(shí)候，痛苦與快樂是在一起的。根據(jù)后面的andsorrow(痛苦)及下文可知，空格上要填上“痛苦”的對應(yīng)詞“快樂”；又因?yàn)榭崭裆系脑~在句中是充當(dāng)主語的，應(yīng)該用名詞形式。happy的名詞是happiness，放在句首的詞要大寫第一個(gè)字母。故填Happiness。

句意：上周末，我經(jīng)歷了痛苦與快樂。動詞experience表示經(jīng)歷；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastweekend可知，動詞的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故填experienced。

句意：對于我們的足球隊(duì)而言，上星期日是很重要的。根據(jù)對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析可知，空格上缺少一個(gè)形容詞充當(dāng)表語。名詞importance表示重要，其形容詞形式是important，根據(jù)句意可知答案，故填important。

句意：我們與我們市里的另一支足球隊(duì)進(jìn)行總決賽。副詞finally表示最后；根據(jù)分析可知，空格的后面是名詞game，所以空格上要填上finally的形容詞final充當(dāng)定語；結(jié)合下文的句子55____________thefinalgame.可知答案，故填final。

句意：我們隊(duì)的11個(gè)球員為我們的決賽準(zhǔn)備和排練了很長時(shí)間。短語for可表示“為了”之意，故填for。

句意：在賽場上跑了一個(gè)小時(shí)后，我們贏得了那場比賽。動詞run表示跑步，因?yàn)樘咦闱虻倪^程要不斷地跑，所以空格上要選用run的適當(dāng)形式。又因?yàn)榭崭袂懊媸墙樵~of，其后面要接名詞、代詞或動名詞，故填running。

句意：然而，在那場比賽后，有兩個(gè)隊(duì)員轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到另一所學(xué)校了。根據(jù)對空格前后兩個(gè)句子的分析可知，它們含有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填However。

句意：那讓我們感到有點(diǎn)傷感。根據(jù)空格后面的abitsad可知，空格上要填上動詞feel的適當(dāng)形式；結(jié)合使役動詞make的用法makesb.dosth.可知，這里要填上動詞的原形。故填feel。

句意：但是，那時(shí)候我們給他們送上了真的很漂亮的禮物。根據(jù)對句子的分析可知，空格上的詞是用來修飾后面的形容詞good的，應(yīng)該用副詞形式。結(jié)合句意可知，這里要用real的副詞really，表示“真正地”，