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2021年河南省周口市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.電視節(jié)目中廣告很多

2.廣告的利與弊

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

OnTelevisionAdvertisement

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.寫博客的好處;

2.寫博客存在的問題;

3.你的看法。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingonthepleasureoflearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.學(xué)習(xí)是一種樂趣

2.學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣普遍存在(存在于書本學(xué)習(xí)、藝術(shù)欣賞、了解世界等多方

面的學(xué)習(xí)之中)

3.如何走出“學(xué)習(xí)是痛苦的''誤區(qū)

90

RO

70

60

50

40

30口比值

2W0

0

4.NewsMoviesSportsSpecialsDocumentaries

1.簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表

2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

I.以學(xué)校網(wǎng)站編輯部的名義寫一篇征稿啟事

2.說(shuō)明征稿的內(nèi)容,寫作要求及稿費(fèi)支付

3.提供聯(lián)系方式

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.我國(guó)人口老齡化現(xiàn)象日趨普遍;

2.人口老齡化給社會(huì)、家庭帶來(lái)越來(lái)越多的負(fù)擔(dān);

3.如何妥善解決人口老齡化問題。

AgingofthePopulation

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設(shè)你是李明一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生,在報(bào)紙上看到一則招聘廣告,你想要到

登廣告的公司供職,請(qǐng)給該公司寫一封求職信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己的

情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.許多人認(rèn)為廣告給我們的生活帶來(lái)了很多方便。

2.也有人認(rèn)為廣告對(duì)年輕人的負(fù)面影響太大,建議禁止廣告。

3.我的看法。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因

3.我對(duì)此的看法

OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.科學(xué)態(tài)度的實(shí)質(zhì)

2.科學(xué)態(tài)度的方方面面

3.結(jié)論

ScientificAttitude

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Jim*sparentsencouragedhimtostudyboththeconstructivistmathand

traditionalmath.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.AccordingtoRobertFeldman,theauthorofTheLiarinYourLife,

Americansnow.

A.regardthetruthasveryimportant

B.tendtoliemoreoftenthanbefore

C.startaconversationwiththreelies

D.hatetobedeceivedbytheirchildren

13.

TsunamiwarningcentersinJapan,Kamchatka,Alaska,Hawaii,French

Polynesia,andChilearesetupinordertoissuewarningsabouttsunamis

that.

14.Thepassageismainlyaboutwhyandhowtoplantmoretreestomake

universitiesbecomegreen.

15.WhatdidTimYoungsuggestdotoemployeesembarrassingco-workers

bygivingtoomuchpersonalinformation?

A.Sackingthemonthespotfordoingso.

B.Forbiddingsensitivetopicsintheoffice.

C.Tryingtoredirecttheirattentiontowork.

0.Limitingtheirtimespentwithco-workers.

16.

Amongthealternativeenergysources,,andcoalarethecheapest

formstoday.

17.

Forbesisaboutasexcitedas.

18.

Whatdomostliarsfeelwhentheyareabletogetawaywithlying?

A.Fortunate.B.Ashamed.C.Proud.D.Fun

19.

Halfayearafterhis60thbirthday,Forbeshadhisprostateandlymphnodes

removedandhisbladdertohisurethrareattached(尿道).

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Formanypeople,thebiggestchallengeintheworkplacewouldbeinteracting

efficientlywithothers.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0題)

21.(17)

A.Thecauseoftheflood.

B.Theeffectsoftheflood.

C.Theheroicfightagainstaflood.

D.Floodsofthepasttwentyyears.

22.(26)

A.Theworldin2020willbemorecrowdedandmorepollutedthantheworld

weliveinnow.

B.In2020theworldpopulationcouldapproach8,500millionpeople.

C.Atthenexttenyearsofthecentury,theavailablesupplieswillnotbe

sufficientforourneeds.

D.Theworldwillbeworse.

23.

[B7]

24.(18)

A.Thelocationofthesessionhasbeenchanged.

B.Shewilldefinitelygotothesessionthisevening.

C.Shellprobablybetootiredtowalktothesession.

D.Thesessionmightbecanceledbecauseofaheavysnow.

25.聽力原文:Youshouldnotfearspidersbecauseoftheirpoison.Ofall

thespidersinNorthAmerica,onlyonekindisverydangerous,andmost

wouldnotbiteeveniftheywerehandled.Theymuchprefertorunawayorto

droptothegroundonathreadofsilk.Evenso,whenaspiderrunsdirectly

towardaperson,itgivestheimpressionthatitisabouttoattack.Actually,it

cannotseethepersoninitsway.Thespideristooshortsightedtoseethings

atadistance.Itonlywantstogowhereitwon*tbedisturbed.IntheUnited

States,onekindofspiderisresponsibleforthefrighteningreputationofthe

rest.RistheBlackWidow,socalledbecausethefemale,whichislargerthan

themale,ofteneatsherhusbandaftermakinglove.TheBlackWidowisfound

inallstatesbutismostcommoninthesouthandthewest.Sheconstructsa

loose,irregularwebunderapileofrocksornearthefoundationsofbuildings

wheresheisseldomdisturbed.Sheisnotanattackingspiderandmanypeople

haveproventhisbylettinghercrawlovertheirhands.Whenshebites,itis

usuallyinself-defence.InspiteoftheBlackWidow1sfrighteningreputation,

itisrareforapersontobebittenbyaBlackWidow,andevenmore

unusual.fbrthebitetoprovefatal.Butrememberthatherpoisonispowerful,

andthateventhoughsheisshy,sheshouldberespected.

(30)

A.Howtohandlespiders.

B.SpidersintheUnitedStates.

C.People'sfearofspiders.

D.Aspecialkindofspider.

26.

[B5]

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

TheAmericanideaofrespectinghumanrightscamefromseveralsources.

First,thecolonistshadbeen[Bl].oftheirrightsintheOldWorld.

Theyrealizedthatpeopledrightsmustbe[B2].Moreover,theBible

andliteraturefromGreeceandRometaughtthatpeoplearebornwithbasic

rights.Asaresult,theU.S.Constitutionincluded10[B3]to

guaranteecitizens,basicrights.This“BillofRights“promisedfreedomof

religion,freedomofspeechandofthepress,therighttobeararmsandthe

righttoa[B4]trial.

ThroughoutAmericanhistory,thebeliefin[B5]humanrightshas

influencedgovernmentpoliciesandlaws.Slavery[B6]arguedthat

evenslaveshadrightsashumanbeings.Finally,aftertheCivilWar,slavery

was[B7].Asindustriesdeveloped,manypeopleprotestedthepoor

workingconditions.Eventually,lawswerepassed[B8]workersfair

wagesandworkinghoursandprohibitingchildlabor.TheCivilRights

Movementusedhumanrightsargumentsinthefightagainstdiscrimination.

Humanrightshavebecomeaglobalconcern.[B9].Threeyearslater,

theUNadoptedtheUniversalDeclarationofHumanRights.[BIO].

Later,groupslikeAmnestyInternationalwereformedtokeepaneyeoutfor

humanrightsabuseswherevertheyoccur.

Mostnationsintheworldtodaywouldagreethathumanbeingshavebasic

rights.Ofcourse,differentcountrieshavedifferentperspectivesaboutthe

issue.[Bl1].

[Bl]

28.(21)

A.Becauseshewasbomthere.

B.Becausesheworkedtherelastyear.

C.Becausehersistervacationedtherelastyear.

□.Becausehersisterandhervacationedtherelastyear.

29.(20)

A.AvacationtriptoYellowstonePark.

B.Alecturebyavisitingprofessor.

C.Herbiologythesis.

D.Aresearchproject.

30.(32)

A.Manknowswherethesocietyisgoing.

B.Peopledon'twelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodemsociety.

C.Theauthorisworriedaboutthefutureofourmodemsociety.

D.Mancandonothingabouttheproblemofpollution.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Accordingtodecision-worksheettheory,anoptimaldecisionisdefinedasone

that.

A.hasthefewestvariablestoconsider

B.usesthemostdecisionworksheets

C.hasthemostpointsassignedtoit

D.isagreedtobythegreatestnumberofpeople

32.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto.

A.suggestthatself-medicationhasalonghistory

B.definewhatdiagnosismeansexactly

C.praisedoctorsfortheirexpertise

D.tellthesymptomsfromthecauses

33.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbelikelytoagree

with?

A.Inmostofthehealth-careindustry,therelationshipbetweenadoctoranda

patientisthesameasasellerandabuyer.

B.Fcwpatientsarcreluctanttoobjecttothecourseofthetreatmentprescribed

byadoctorortoquestionthecostoftheservices.

C.Thepayer,whetherinsurancecarrierorthegovernment,islesslikelyto

agreewillinglytopaymentdemandswhenthepatient'sillnessisregardedas

serious.

D.Themoreserioustheillnessofapatient,thelesslikelyitisthatthepatient

willobjecttothecourseoftreatmentprescribedortoquestionthecostof

services.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.

[S5]

35.

[S3]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S5]

38.

[S3]

39.

[S4]

參考答案

l.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itis

inevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeoplehold

differentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevision

AdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyouto

seeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviews

towardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試

中常見的議論文,要求考生就“電視廣告''這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目

要求,考生應(yīng)首先描述電視廣告泛濫這一現(xiàn)象,然后分析其利弊,最后

闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),提出建議或做出總結(jié)。

[寫作提綱]

一、電視廣告繁多,人們意見不同(anumerousof,advertisements,different

views)

二、分析電視廣告的利弊

1.使我們了解產(chǎn)品信息,多樣選擇(keepinformedof,morechoices)

2.廣告費(fèi)用贊助我們喜愛的電視節(jié)目(advertisementfee,programs)

3.不實(shí)廣告及虛假?gòu)V告不正當(dāng)牟利(exaggerate,false,illegible)

4.廣告打斷電視節(jié)目令人煩惱(breaking,boring)

三、提出建議電視臺(tái)有責(zé)任確保廣告的真實(shí)性,并規(guī)范廣告播報(bào)(truth,

standardizeD

(l)itisinevitableto"…是不可避免的”,為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。

(2)find...annoying"認(rèn)為…是惱人的”。

(3)keepusinfonnedo儼使我們了解情況”。

(4)…fhkind“同類的

(5)illegiblemoneymaking“不正當(dāng)?shù)美?/p>

(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast”規(guī)范化的廣告播放

2.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular

whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblog

writingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedin

yourblogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.

Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeople

mayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.

Howeverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethe

spreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreat

damagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccess

totheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion

theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.With

moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbe

developedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.Blog

WritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,which

hasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwriting

claimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyour

blogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreover,

itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,peoplemayknow

moreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.However,those

whoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalse

informationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreatdamageto

individualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconvenientaccesstothe

blogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion,the

advantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmore

effectiveregulationsandrestrictions,blogwritingwillnodoubtbedeveloped

atafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.解析:[審題]本

次考試的寫作題屬于非常典型的利弊型作文。要求考生就某一事物或社

會(huì)現(xiàn)象分析其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),并闡述自己的態(tài)度。

第一段提出對(duì)寫博客有不同看法,可以先介紹寫博客的好處,舉兩三個(gè)

例子說(shuō)明。如信息共享,增進(jìn)了解等。

第二段說(shuō)明其缺點(diǎn)。如虛假信息傳布,個(gè)人隱私被侵犯等。

第三段說(shuō)出自己的看法,即寫博客利大于弊,但要有有效的規(guī)則和限制。

[提綱]

1.Advantages:

Shareinformation

Promotemutualunderstanding

2.Disadvantages:

Spreadoffalseinformation

Violatetheprivacy

3.Myview:

Advantagesoutweighdisadvantages.

Moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions

Acceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.

3.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthe

humanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaningless

fortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearning

somethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversaleverywheretobefound.

Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Books

arenolumpsoflifelesspaperbutavoicefardistantintimeandspacetalking

toreadersmindtomindhearttoheart.Beyondbookswecanalsoenjoythe

fruitsoftravelingprovidedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstand

otherpeopleandotherplacesandanalerteyefbrallkindsofnovel

experiences.Finallylearningalsomeanslearningtopractiseoratleastto

appreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsensebywhich

wemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureof

learningisuniversalwhyaretheresomanydullunhappystudentsinschool?

Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteachingbyisolationbysurrender

toroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learning

shouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtestsandembracevarious

otherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.ThePleasureofLearning

Learningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoid

learningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaningless,fbrtheydeprivethemselves

oftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureof

learningisuniversal,everywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoy

oflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaper,

butavoicefardistantintimeandspace,talkingtoreaders,mindtomind,

hearttoheart.Beyondbooks,wecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftraveling,

providedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleand

otherplaces,andanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finally,

learningalsomeanslearningtopractise,oratleast,toappreciateanart.Every

newartwelearnblessesuswithanewsense,bywhichwemayenjoythe

wondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversal,

whyaretheresomanydullunhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausethey

weremadedullbybadteaching,byisolation,bysurrendertoroutineandby

theirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom'1learningshouldbreak

awayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtests,andembracevariousotherfields

ofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.

4.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thespoilprograms

havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph

78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar

aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof

viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem

preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent

respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.

Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletfbropen-up

emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheir

feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe

victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports

areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmfor

sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural

limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto

everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They

cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby

sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports

thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why

DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave

beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78

percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead

ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,

comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable

amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent

respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.

Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletfbropen-up

emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheir

feelingstowardsspoils.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudfbrthe

victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,

sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.

Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical

andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare

accessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving

circle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanother

hemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,

continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthe

peoplethroughouttheworld.

5.ContributionsWantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostay

intouchwithwhatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingour

universitywebsiteavibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveany

newsofyouandyourschoolmates:theclubsthepartiestheachievements

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ifyouhaveanyphotosorcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterestpleaseletus

knowsothatwecansharethedetailswithotherswithinourextended

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getyournewsontheweb.SimplycontactMs.YueLineditorofourwebsite

attheCollegeon12345678orbyemailonnews@xyz.edu.cn.Ifyouare

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aboveaddress.EditorialBoardofXXXUniversityWebsiteContributions

WantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostayintouchwith

whatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingouruniversitywebsite

avibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveanynewsofyouandyour

schoolmates:theclubs,theparties,theachievementsandthelike,ifyouhave

storiesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourself,ifyouhaveanyphotos

orcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterest,pleaseletusknowsothatwecan

sharethedetailswithotherswithinourextendedcommunity.Contributions

areexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbepublishedonwebsitewithin

twoweeksifaccepted,butsinceourwebsiteisnon-profit,youwillnotbe

paid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexperttogetyournewsontheweb.

SimplycontactMs.YueLin,editorofourwebsiteattheCollegeon12345678

orbyemailonnews@xyz.edu.cn.Ifyouareinterested,orwantany

informationorprocedures,pleasealsoemailtotheaboveaddress.Editorial

BoardofXXXUniversityWebsite解析:本文是一篇征稿啟事。第一段點(diǎn)

明了刊物的性質(zhì)、主要閱讀的對(duì)象及征稿的內(nèi)容,語(yǔ)言生動(dòng),有感染力。

第二段Contributionsareexpectedto說(shuō)明了對(duì)稿件的要求,并對(duì)發(fā)表時(shí)

間和稿酬進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。最后一段提供了聯(lián)系方式,語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔,表達(dá)清楚。

6.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhile

newbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.AsaresultChinahas

becomeanagingsocietywiththepopulationover60reaching134millionor

morethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthe

populationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyand

family.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysonthe

increase.Tomakemattersworseadecliningproportionoftheworking

populationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoung

couplestheyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhile

raisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaysto

addressthissituationthefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasic

livingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsand

interests.Secondlytheelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactive

roleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Lastbut

notleastweshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovides

productsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.Agingof

thePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabies

areinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.Asaresult,Chinahasbecomeanaging

society,withthepopulationover60reaching134million,ormorethan10

percentofthecountry*s13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputting

moreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.National

expenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomake

mattersworse,adecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelyto

hindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouples,theyare

strugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheir

childrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthis

situation,thefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasicliving

standardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.

Secondly,theelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinour

sociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Last,butnotleast,

weshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproducts

fortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.解析:[審題]

本文是議論文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,即提出問題,分析問題,然后解決問題。

問題包括幾個(gè)方面,根據(jù)嚴(yán)重性依次介紹°解決方法可以按照重要性的

順序進(jìn)行陳述。分析問題時(shí),要注意客觀和全面,切忌主觀和片面。

[寫作思路]

第一段:指出人口老齡化的嚴(yán)重性,可引用數(shù)據(jù),給人印象更加深刻可

信。

第二段:指出人口老齡化帶來(lái)的問題,按嚴(yán)重性逐一介紹。

第三段:提出解決方案。

7.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEvening

NewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemy

Bachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.I

believethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandwork

experiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseis

concernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesas

MarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailable

opportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge.IhavealreadypassedCET-6with

excellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglish

interpreteratBeijingTravelService.Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoin

yourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoand

becausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscarriedoutwouldhelptoexpressmy

abilities.Iraninterviewisneededpleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thank

youverymuch!Bestwishes!SincerelyLiMingMay27th,2005DearSir,I

waspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th,2005fora

salesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronic

EngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytowork

wellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmy

attachedresume,mymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronic

topics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehavior.

StrategiesandPsychology,andallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemy

knowledge.IhavealreadypassedCEF6withexcellentresultsandIhave

evenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.

Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthe

kindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitis

carriedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Iraninterviewisneeded,please

callmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Sincerely,

LiMing

8.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressof

societytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.

Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecause

advertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesof

information.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromthe

advertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover

theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinall

fields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsome

newestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefits

advertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthat

theyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallfora

comprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.First

ofallamajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleadingcausing

confusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathof

somecustomers.Secondlytheybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublesto

us.Consequentlyitwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofour

youngergenerations.Tomymindatotalbanonadvertisementisnotanideal

andpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightof

theb

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