【備戰(zhàn)2021高考】全國(guó)2021屆高中英語(yǔ)試題匯編(第六期-11月)：E單元-短文改錯(cuò)(新課標(biāo)版)

E單元短文改錯(cuò)名目E單元短文改錯(cuò) 1E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文 1E2短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)用文 9E3短文改錯(cuò)談?wù)撐?12E4短文改錯(cuò)說(shuō)明文 15E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【英語(yǔ)卷解析·2021屆河北省唐山一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）】第三節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.Atabout9:00a.m.,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends.Therewasalotofnewbooks.Ididn’tknowwhatonetobuybecausethesebookswereallusefultome.At10:00,wewenttocinema.ThefilmwascalledTheEarthquakeofTangshanbutsomepeoplewerewaitingoutsidethebookingoffice.Ittookusabouttwohourstoseeit.Havingbeenseenthefilm,everyonewasdeeplymoving.Someofmyfriendsevenburstintotear.That’sareallywonderfulfilm.Itisveryworthseeing.Whatahappyday!IhopetomorrowIwillbeevenhappier.【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【文章綜述】本文敘述作者一天的生活【答案解析】1.does改為isTheskyisfullofsunshine,這里用的is，所以后面也用is2.go改為went表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以go改為went3.was改為were依據(jù)alotofnewbooks，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以was改為were4.what改為which句意：我不知道要買哪一本，所以what改為which5.cinema前加thegotothecinema是固定用法，意思是去了電影院6.but改為and這里表示并列關(guān)系，所以but改為and7.去掉been看電影”和其規(guī)律主語(yǔ)“每個(gè)人”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的主動(dòng)式。8.moving改為moved-ing形式修飾物，-ed形式修飾人，這里主語(yǔ)是everyone，所以moving改為moved9.tear改為tearsburstintotears是固定用法，意思是突然大哭起來(lái)10.very改為wellbewellworthdoing是固定用法，意思是值得做某事?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷(解析)·2021屆遼寧省沈陽(yáng)二中高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）】第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下便條。便條中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除；把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearMary, Ourcityhadchangedalotinthepast5years.Firstly,morehighbuildingshaveappeared,thataremodernandbeautiful.Manyoverpasseshavesetup,soithasbecomeveryconvenientforpeopletotravel.However,manyfamilieshavegotcaroftheirown.Thepeople’slifeherehasbecomerichorcolorful.Peoplecanenjoythemselvestravellingontheholiday.Tomydelighted,Icantastedeliciousfoodofdifferentcountries.Andnowitiseasyformetokeeptouchwithyouthanbefore,forIcanemailyouinmyoffice.Yours,Christine【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【思路點(diǎn)撥】該題重點(diǎn)考查基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)的應(yīng)用，留意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞人稱，形容詞和副詞的變化，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)等基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)?！敬鸢附馕觥?.had→has。依據(jù)句中inthepast5years是與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故had→has。2.that→whichthat前有逗號(hào)，說(shuō)明是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，代表主句所表述的這件事只能用which引導(dǎo)。3.have后加been該句的主語(yǔ)manyoverpasses是setup的動(dòng)作承受者，故have后加been。4.Besides/Moreover/Furthermore/Additionally依據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系修改，它們之間是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故改為Besides/Moreover/Furthermore/Additionally。5.car→cars或car前加a單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞不行單獨(dú)使用，故car改為cars或者car前加不定冠詞a。6.or→andrich和colourful是并列關(guān)系，故or→and。7.the去掉。onholiday在度假，固定短語(yǔ)，故去掉the。8.delighted→delight。toone’sdelight令某人興奮的是，to為介詞，one’s為形容詞性物主代詞，故應(yīng)用delight的名詞形式。9.easy→easier此處與下文的有了email的聯(lián)系方式相比較，應(yīng)改為easier。10.keep后加in。keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系，為固定短語(yǔ)，故keep后加in?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷（解析）·2021屆遼寧師大附中高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）】第五部分：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfeet.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【答案解析】waited和a之間加for;waitfor等待past→passed;

minitues主語(yǔ)，需要?jiǎng)釉~作謂語(yǔ).feet→foot;

固定搭配“步行”walkonfootwhen→than;固定搭配

nosooner…than一……就a→the;下一輛車，特指

other→anotherother別的，其他的；another另一個(gè)，再一個(gè)，我還得再等一個(gè)30分鐘。

do→did;

only位于句首，句子半倒裝，then要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，借助助動(dòng)詞did。possible→possibly;

要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。去掉it;

alltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞effort，故從句中不能再消滅。lose→losingbecloseto接近，to為介詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞ing?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷（解析）·2021屆寧夏銀川一中高三第三次月考（202210）】第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10分;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhitanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottellthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofartheraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,ItoldtheminterestedstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【答案解析】Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,IhadanaccidentandagoUnfortunatelyhitanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIweeksbutdidnottellthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwouldmewassofartheraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,ItoldthemfarinterestedstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.Istillthinkinterestingthethatitwastherightthingtodo.1.before在…..前,引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，這里只是說(shuō)“兩年前”用ago。2.rent及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟物做賓語(yǔ)。rentsth.租某物3.用副詞來(lái)對(duì)整個(gè)句子進(jìn)行修飾或說(shuō)明，因此，其次句開(kāi)頭處的Ufortunate應(yīng)改為副詞Unfortunately.4.week是可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)名詞被two修飾，要用復(fù)數(shù)。5.依據(jù)句意：我打了電話給父母，但沒(méi)有告知發(fā)生的車禍。因此，把連詞so改成but。6.賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)當(dāng)和主句保持全都。主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，把will該為would。7.beworriedaboutsb.介詞后要用人稱代詞的賓格。8.sofartheraway中的farther應(yīng)改為far，由于此處不存在比較。9.“給父母講好玩的故事”，因此要把interested改為interesting。牢記-ing修飾物，-ed修飾人。10.因此，沒(méi)有人知道真相。這里是特指，要用thetruth?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷（解析）·2021屆浙江省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高三第一次適應(yīng)性測(cè)試（202211）】第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（/\），并在該句下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Iamgladtohearofyouagain.Youwanttoknowthateverythingisgoinginourschool.InShortly,allhasbeenimprovingsincetheschoolhadbegantocarryonnewpolicies.Inthepast,teachersalwayskeeponexplainingthepointsinclass.Ourstudentsjustlistenedandtooknote.Butnowweoftendiscussandtrytosolvetheproblemsraisingbytheteachersorourselves.Beforeclass,weenjoydifferentkindsofactivitiesinsteadofdoingendlesshomework.Forexample,wecanreadwhatweareinterestedin.WecangotothelibraryorsurfInternetforvariouskindsofinformation.Wearenowmastersofstudy,andwearehappy.【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E1

短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【思路點(diǎn)撥】此題考察的內(nèi)容大多數(shù)是基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)，一般不會(huì)太難。做此題需要留意：按要求改；確定了再做改動(dòng)；不會(huì)消滅一個(gè)詞改成多個(gè)詞或多個(gè)詞改成一個(gè)詞；需要急躁反復(fù)閱讀等?？疾榈膬?nèi)容從詞性角度來(lái)看：名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)；動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)，主謂全都，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式等；冠詞和介詞的有無(wú)及使用錯(cuò)誤；形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換；人稱代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)或使用混亂，替代詞、指示代詞的使用錯(cuò)誤及其他一些狀況，要讓同學(xué)了解這些考點(diǎn)，平常加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)的把握，考前練習(xí)幾道試題找感覺(jué)，一般能順當(dāng)完成這個(gè)題型?！敬鸢附馕觥縄amgladtohearofyouagain.Youwanttoknowthateverythingisgoinginourfromhowschool.Inshortly,allhasbeenimprovingsincetheschoolhadbegantocarryonnewshortpolicies.Inthepast,teachersalwayskeeponexplainingthepointsinclass.OurstudentskeptWejustlistenedandtooknote.Butnowweoftendiscussandtrytosolvetheproblemsraisingnotesraisedbytheteachersorourselves.Beforeclass,weenjoydifferentkindsofactivitiesinsteadofdoingendlesshomework.ForAfterexample,wecanreadwhatweareinterestedin.Wecangotothelibraryorsurf∧Internetforthevariouskindsofinformation.Wearenowmastersofstudy,andwearehappy.【英語(yǔ)卷（解析）·2021屆四川省綿陽(yáng)南山試驗(yàn)高中高三一診模擬考試（202210）】其次節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11除起）不計(jì)分。Dearmanager,I’moneofyourcustomer.ThedaybeforeyesterdayIboughtawalkmaninyourshop.BeforeIleft,Idocheckitcarefullyandeverythingwasallright.WhenIgothome,therefore,Ifoundafaultwithit.Theproblemiswhatthe“Play”doesn’tworkatall.Probableit’snotyourfaultandsoismine.Anyhow,Ican’tsolvetheprobleminperson.Yousee,awalkmanisofgreatusefulformetolearnEnglishandIcannotwaitfortoolongbeforethisproblemissolved.Hopefullyyouwilldealwiththewalkmanwithoutdelay,whenyouacceptmyletter.Hopingtohearofyouintheearliestpossibletime!Yoursincerely,LiHua【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【文章綜述】本文敘述顧客對(duì)于購(gòu)買的隨身聽(tīng)有問(wèn)題的投訴?！敬鸢附馕觥?.customercustomers考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Oneof名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.do—did考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我離開(kāi)時(shí)，我認(rèn)真檢查，一切都好。Left用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，與其保持全都。3.therefore—however考查副詞。句意：然而我發(fā)覺(jué)一個(gè)問(wèn)題。4.whatthat考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：?jiǎn)栴}是，這個(gè)播放鍵不管用。表語(yǔ)從句不缺少主干成分，用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。5.Probable—Probably考查副詞。句意：不行能是你的錯(cuò)誤，也不是我的錯(cuò)誤。副詞來(lái)修飾整個(gè)句子。6.so—neither考查否定詞。句意：不行能是你的錯(cuò)誤，也不是我的錯(cuò)誤7.useful—use考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Beof名詞等于beadj,故用use.8.for去掉考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：在這個(gè)問(wèn)題解決之前我等了太久。Waitforsth,等待某人/某物，沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，故去掉for9.accept考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你收到這封信時(shí)，期望能盡快處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題，accept表示主觀接受。Receive表示客觀接受。10.of—from考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)。Hearfrom收到某人來(lái)信?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷（解析）·2021屆山西省太原五中高三10月月考（202210）】第一節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Jazzyisalovelypug(哈巴狗)whoalwaysseemstobesmiling.Youcan’thelpbut41whenyoulookatJazzynow,becauseyouwouldneverguessthehorriblesituationshewasrescuedfromandthe42thislittledoghad.Jazzywastakenfromher43owners,whowereimmediately44withanimalcruelty.Why?Becauseneighborshad45seeinglittleJazzyymovingaroundherbackyardwithtwobrokenfrontlegs.Herowners,whoweresupposedto46hermost,didabsolutelynothingaboutit.Theyhadneversoughtanykindof47forpoorJazzy.Nobodyknewhowit48anditwasbelievedthatshewashitbyacar,orthatsomeonehaddonethistoher.49Jazzy’scruelownersdidn’ttakehertotheveterinarian,herconditionwentfrombadtoworse.Overtimeherfrontrightleg50loosely,andherleftlegwaspermanentlybentatasharpangle.Thepainmusthavebeenastonishing.Shemovedaroundlikeababyseal.Sheneeded51.InaLosAngelesanimalshelter,thingsgoteven52.Thesheltercouldnotprovidethecostlyoperationsthatcouldbe53torestoreJazzy’sabilityto54andleadanormallife,anditwasimpossibletofindafamilywhowouldbeableto55adoginthiscondition.Thedifficult56wasmadetoeuthanizeAll57waslost.Thenamiraclehappened.AvolunteerfromDogsWithoutBorderssawJazzy.Jazzywaspulledoutofthe58andrescuersgotbusyworkingonaplantoensurethatJazzywouldgettreatment.Formonths,DogsWithoutBorderscaredforJazzy,while59enoughmoneyforheroperations.Donationscamein.FinallyinDecember2021themoneywasenoughanditwastimetogetheroperations60!Bythespringof2022,Jazzyhadfullyrecovered.41.A.complainB.forgiveC.celebrateD.laugh42.A.painB.shockC.happinessD.responsibility43.A.lazyB.originalC.angryD.new44.A.combinedB.chargedC.comparedD.provided45.A.reportedB.imaginedC.regrettedD.avoided46.A.careforB.dependonC.lookforD.talkabout47.A.foodB.contactC.treatmentD.information48.A.fellB.feltC.improvedD.happened49.A.IfB.UntilC.AlthoughD.Since50.A.steppedB.stoodC.hungD.waved51.A.instructionB.encouragementC.helpD.discipline52.A.harderB.worseC.saferD.clearer53.A.preventedB.requiredC.releasedD.checked54.A.breatheB.barkC.walkD.listen55.A.adoptB.buyC.watchD.catch56.A.promiseB.decisionC.appointmentD.experiment57.A.hopeB.wealthC.medicineD.connection58.A.hospitalB.yardC.shelterD.home59.A.borrowingB.savingC.earningD.raising60.A.correctedB.doneC.fedD.developed【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E1短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【文章綜述】文章敘述了志愿者為一只患病苦難的小狗籌錢做手術(shù)的事。【答案解析】41.DA.complain埋怨B.forgive原諒C.celebrate慶祝D.laugh笑；依據(jù)上文的smiling,可知，這里是忍不住發(fā)笑。42.AA.pain苦痛B.shock震驚C.happiness幸福D.responsibility責(zé)任；你不能想象它被救出時(shí)的可怕?tīng)顩r，也不能想象它所患病的苦痛。43.BA.lazy懶散的B.original最初的C.angry生氣的D.new新的；它被原來(lái)的仆人帶走。44.BA.combinedB.charged要價(jià)，責(zé)怪C.compared與…..比較D.provided供應(yīng)；bechargedwith被責(zé)怪45.AA.reported報(bào)道；報(bào)告B.imagined想象C.regretted懊悔D.avoided避開(kāi)；由于他的鄰居報(bào)告說(shuō)看到它拖著兩條受傷的腿在后院轉(zhuǎn)。46.AA.carefor關(guān)懷B.dependon依靠，依靠C.lookfor查找D.talkabout談?wù)?；它的仆人?yīng)當(dāng)很關(guān)懷它。47.CA.food食物B.contactC.Treatment對(duì)待，治療D.information信息；他們也沒(méi)有給可憐的Jaccy任何治療。48.DA.fell掉B.felt感覺(jué)C.improved提高D.happened發(fā)生；沒(méi)有人知道是怎樣發(fā)生的。49.DA.If假如B.Until直到…..C.Although盡管D.Since由于；由于它的仆人沒(méi)有帶它去看獸醫(yī)，他的狀況越來(lái)越糟糕。50.CA.stepped邁入B.stood站C.hung掛著D.waved揮手；它的右前腿松松垮垮地掛在前面，左腳像直角一樣彎曲著。51.CA.Instruction說(shuō)明B.encouragement鼓舞C.help掛念D.Discipline紀(jì)律；它需要掛念。52.BA.harder努力B.worse糟糕的C.safer更平安D.clearer更清楚；在洛杉磯的一個(gè)動(dòng)物收容所里，事情變得更糟了。53.BA.prevented阻擋B.required需要C.released釋放D.checked檢查；berequiredtodosth.被要求做某事收容所里不能依據(jù)要求供應(yīng)昂貴的手術(shù)來(lái)恢復(fù)它的行走力量。54.CA.breathe呼吸B.bark咬C.walk步行D.listen聽(tīng)；上文提到的是它的腿。55.AA.adopt收養(yǎng)B.buy買C.watch看D.catch抓??；找到一個(gè)好家庭是不太可能的。56.BA.promise許諾B.decision打算C.appointment約會(huì)D.experiment試驗(yàn)；給他注射安樂(lè)死是個(gè)很難的打算。57.AA.hope期望B.wealth財(cái)寶C.medicine藥D.connection聯(lián)系；沒(méi)有期望了。58.CA.hospital醫(yī)院B.yard院子C.shelter避難所D.home家；依據(jù)上文提到InaLosAngelesanimalshelter。59.DA.borrowing借B.saving節(jié)省C.earning掙D.raisingraisemoney籌錢60.BA.corrected改正B.done做C.fed喂D.developed進(jìn)展；dooperation做手術(shù)E2短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)用文【英語(yǔ)卷(解析)·2021屆西藏拉薩中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期其次次月考（期中考試）（202211）】第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題。每小題1分，滿分10分）答題要求增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。DearJim,IamsoexcitingthatyouwillcometoChina.IwillfreefromDecember18andwillhaveaplentyoftimetobetogetherwithyou.I’llmeetyouattheairportandthenyouwilltakeNo.8busformyhome.Youworryabouttheweatherhereinyouremail.Infact,theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromitinyourcity.Itisn’tverycold,butyouneedn’tbringmanyclotheswithyou.Duringyourstayhere,I’lltakeyoutosomeplacesofinterestsandyoucantastesomelocalsnacks.Iamsurewewillhavegreatlyfuntogether.I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.YoursJohn【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E2短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)用文【思路點(diǎn)撥】短文改錯(cuò)中的錯(cuò)誤都是同學(xué)們經(jīng)常犯的錯(cuò)誤，修改時(shí)應(yīng)考慮語(yǔ)法和詞法學(xué)問(wèn)，如動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等形式的變化等?！敬鸢附馕觥?.exciting—excited excited感到興奮的，I做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用該形式。2.willfree—willbefree free此處是形容詞，will后應(yīng)加be，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。3.haveaplenty—haveplenty plentyof足夠的，充分的，為固定短語(yǔ)，不加冠詞。4.you—we 前文是I，碰頭見(jiàn)面一起去，you應(yīng)改為we。5.takeNo8for—takeNo8to takeabustosp乘公共汽車去哪里6.worryabout—worriedabout 此處worry的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，worry改為worried。7.differentfromit—differentfromthat that代指前文的theweather的同類，“你城市的天氣”8.but—and/or but前后是并列關(guān)系，故將but改為and或then。9.placesofinterests—placesofinterest placesofinterest名勝，其中的interest是不行數(shù)名詞，不行用復(fù)數(shù)形式。10.greatly—great havegreatfun玩地興奮，great為形容詞，作fun的定語(yǔ)?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷(解析)·2021屆貴州省遵義航天高級(jí)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第三次模擬考試（202211）】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMissLi,I’moneofyourstudentinClassSix,SeniorThree.NowadaysImeetagreatmanydifficultieswhenstudiedEnglish.Tobeginwith,itisverydifficultofmetomemorizealargenumberofnewwords.Inaddition,grammaristoocomplextounderstand,thathasinfluencedmyEnglishwritingseriously.Andmyperformanceonreadingandcorrectingarenotsatisfying.Facedwithsuchadilemma,youhopethatyoucangivemeahand.Wouldyouprovidemewithsomeeffectivelyapproaches?Secondly,IbelievethatIwillhavegoodcommandofwhatyouteach,ifyouwillslowdownyourspeedintheclass.ThereisnodoubtwhetherIwillachievegreatprogressinEnglishlearningwithyourassistance.Thankyou.Yours,WangMin【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E2短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)用文【思路點(diǎn)撥】短文改錯(cuò)中的錯(cuò)誤都是同學(xué)們經(jīng)常犯的錯(cuò)誤，修改時(shí)應(yīng)考慮語(yǔ)法和詞法學(xué)問(wèn)，如動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等形式的變化等?！敬鸢附馕觥?.student—studentsoneof+限定詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故student改為students。2.studied—studyingwhen后應(yīng)加從句或分詞，studied前沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)將其改為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。3.of—for依據(jù)句型Itisdifficultforsbtodosth修改。4.that—whichthat前有逗號(hào)，飲食非限制定語(yǔ)從句，故that應(yīng)當(dāng)為which。5.are—is主語(yǔ)為performance，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必需用單三形式。6.you—I依據(jù)前文推斷you應(yīng)改為I。7.effectively—effective修飾名詞approaches應(yīng)用形容詞形式。8.good前加ahaveagoodcommandof嫻熟把握。故good前需加a。9.will去掉if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，故應(yīng)將will去掉。10.whether—that依據(jù)句型Thereisnodoubtthat…毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……，that引導(dǎo)的是doubt同位語(yǔ)從句?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷(解析)·2021屆甘肅省蘭州一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202210）】第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Hello,boysandgirls!Today,Iamgoingtotalkwithwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.Ifyouhearthealarm,standinlineatthedoorandwaityourteachertoleadyououtside.Stayclosetoyourteacherandclassmate.Don’tpanicorgetoutofline,andtryingtoremainquietandcalmly.Soonthefirefighterswillcomeandputoutafire.Ifit’safalsealarmandthereisnofire,yourteacherwillleadusbacktotheclassroom.Ifyounoticethatwhensomeoneismissingandhurt,tellyourteacherimmediately.【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E2短文改錯(cuò)應(yīng)用文【思路點(diǎn)撥】短文改錯(cuò)中的錯(cuò)誤都是同學(xué)們經(jīng)常犯的錯(cuò)誤，修改時(shí)應(yīng)考慮語(yǔ)法和詞法學(xué)問(wèn)，如動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等形式的變化等。【答案解析】1.with—abouttalkwithsb和某人交談，空后是what引導(dǎo)的從句，故改為about。2.go—does該短文前后都是使用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為afirealarm，故改為單三形式。3.wait后加forwait為不及物動(dòng)詞，waitfor等待。4.classmate—classmatesclasmate不止一個(gè)，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.trying—trytry是由and連接，與Don’tpanic并列。6.calmly—calmremain為系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。7.a—thefire是指前文提到，應(yīng)用the修飾。8.us—you依據(jù)前文的yourteacher應(yīng)將us改為you。9.notice后的that去掉notice后的賓語(yǔ)從句只能用一個(gè)連接詞，故去掉that。10.and—orhurt和missing之間是選擇關(guān)系，故and改為or。E3短文改錯(cuò)談?wù)撐摹居⒄Z(yǔ)卷解析·2021屆吉林省試驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第三次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)（202211）】第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)假設(shè)英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下日記。日記中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。NowadaystherewasakindoflanguagecalledWeblanguage.SomepeopleevenspeakChinesemixedinEnglishwords.Thisisaphenomenonwhichisworththinkabout.SomepeoplethinkitmakesnodifferenceinhelpingpeoplelearnEnglish.Besides,itwillruintheChineselanguage.However,theothers,especiallytheyoungsters,arefondthisnewlanguage.Theythinkitofspecialhelpinexpressingthem.What’smore,itmaymakethelanguagetohavemoreuses.Inmyopinions,it’snogoodusingthiskindoflanguage.Itmaybepopular,andyoumayalsogetothersconfusing.【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E3短文改錯(cuò)談?wù)撐摹疚恼戮C述】本文敘述對(duì)于消滅的網(wǎng)絡(luò)說(shuō)語(yǔ)言的爭(zhēng)議；【答案解析】1.was改為is考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)Nowadays現(xiàn)代可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；2.in改為with考查介詞。Mixwith與。。混合。3.think改為thinking考查固定短語(yǔ)。Beworthdoing值得做某事；4.theothers，the去掉考查冠詞；句意：然而，其它人尤其是年輕人寵愛(ài)這種新語(yǔ)言。由于上文提到SomepeoplethinkitmakesnodifferenceinhelpingpeoplelearnEnglish.可知后面others一些人；5.fond∧this加of考查固定短語(yǔ)。Befondof寵愛(ài)；6.them改為themselves考查代詞。句意：他們這在表達(dá)自己方面格外有掛念；expressthemselves表達(dá)自己。7.tohaveto去掉考查動(dòng)詞的用法。Makesbdo讓某人做某事；8.opinions改為opinion考查介詞短語(yǔ)。Inone’sopinion在某人看來(lái)；9.and改為but考查連詞。句意：這可能是很流行的但也可能讓別人困惑；兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。10.confusing改為confused考查形容詞。Getsbconfused讓某人困惑。【英語(yǔ)卷（解析）·2021屆黑龍江省哈六中高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）】其次節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（每小題1分，共10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。留意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,studentswerepayinglessandlessattentiontohandwriting.Accordingtoarecentlysurvey,manystudentsdon’twanttoimprovetheirhandwritingforvariousreason.52percentofthemthinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer,soitisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingourhandwriting.32percentbelievethattheyaretoobusywiththestudythattheyhavenotimetopractising,and16percentthinkthatpracticinghandwritingisuseless.Asthesayingwent,writingstyleshowstheman.Beautifulandneathandwritingisgreatbenefit,especiallyforstudents.Therefore,inmyopinion,themoreimportanceshouldbeattachedtohandwritingfromnowon.【答案】【學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)】E3短文改錯(cuò)談?wù)撐摹敬鸢附馕觥縉owadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,studentswere(are)payinglessandlessattentiontohandwriting.Accordingtoarecently(recent)survey,manystudentsdon’twanttoimprovetheirhandwritingforvariousreason(reasons).52percentofthemthink