2022-2023學(xué)年七年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測一（無錫市）（學(xué)生版）

PAGEPAGE12022-2023學(xué)年七年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測一（無錫市）英語試題考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分注意事項：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號是否與本人的相符合。2．答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（客觀題共50分）單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1.—Doyouknow________girloverthere?—Yes.Sheis________exchangestudentfromAmerica.A.the；a B.a；the C.the；an D.an；the2.—_______doesDanielswim?—Everyday.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmany3.Mr.Chenteaches________English.Heis________Englishteacher.A.us；ours B.our；our C.our；ours D.us；our4._______he_______inthesamebuildingasyounextyear?A.Is；live B.Is；goingtolive C.Is；living D.Does；he5.—_______tinsofdogfoodcanyouseeinthefridge?—_______.A.Howmany；No B.Howmuch；NoC.Howmuch；None D.Howmany；None6.Two_______studentsjoinusintheEnglishCornereveryFriday.A.hundredof B.hundred C.hundredsofD.hundreds7.Thesetwoboys________schooluniformtalktoeachother________English.A.on；with B.in；in C.on；in D.in；with8.Lookatthesky,it’sso_______.IthinkIt’sgoingtorain.A.cloudy B.sunny C.windy D.rainy9.You________afraidofdoinghomework.Youknow,it’seasy.Justbecareful.A.don’thaveto B.don’thavetobe C.don’thave D.havetobe10.Yesterday,Iwaitedforyou________eleveno’clock,butyoudidn’tcome.A.while B.before C.until D.after11.Trainsgo________thetunnel.Carsgo________thebridge.A.through；across B.along；around C.across；throughD.around；along12.It________abouttwohourstotravelfromNanjingtoShanghaibytrain.A.costs B.pays C.spends D.takes13.________interestingbookitis!Ireallyloveit.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata14.Mycomputerdoesn'twork，Theremustbewrongwithit．A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Oneday,MrandMrsBlack1shopping.MrsBlackboughtlotsofthings2thatshop.First,sheboughtadressandgaveit3MrBlack,becauseshewantedMrBlack4it.Thensheboughtalotofthings,andMrBlackcarriedallofthem.Hehad5boxes.Hishands6fullandhecouldn’t7theircar,soheaskedMrsBlacktoshowhimthekeytotheircar.MrsBlackstopped8asmallredcar.Butthekeycouldn’tturn.The9wasbroken.MrBlackwasveryangry.Theyhadtowalkhome,becausethey10anotherkey.1.A.go B.goes C.didgo D.went2.A.for B.at C.to D.with3.A.for B.at C.to D.with4.A.carried B.tocarry C.carrying D.carries5.A.alot B.many C.lots D.lot6.A.are B.is C.were D.was7.A.see B.look C.lookat D.seeat8.A.inthefront B.infrontof C.inthefrontof D.onfrontof9.A.car B.key C.box D.shop10.A.don’thave B.had C.didn’thave D.aren’thave 三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）AWhat’sonthisweek?1.DiscoClubThebestdancemusicintown!Pleasejoinus!Everynight8:00p.m.—2:00a.m.Tickets:＄45.004.TheSunTheatreTwoLittlePigsWednesday—Friday7:00p.m.Saturday6:00and9:00p.mStudents＄2.00andadults＄7.002.ForeignFilmWeekThisMondaytoSundaySeethepostersfortheatresandtimes＄5.00atalltheatres5.“TheCatBand”inConcertCentralParkStadiumSaturdayandSunday8:30p.m.Tickets:＄15.00—＄30.003.NinMia—TheItalianRestaurantRealItaliancheeseandpizzaAllcooksfromItalyOpen:Tuesday—Sunday9:00a.m.—11:00p.m.6.CityFootballMatchFriday—SundayMatchstartsat1:00p.m.DalianvsShanghaiDalianStadiumTickets:＄25.001.DiscoClubisthebestplaceintownto________.A.haveItalianfood B.seeafilm C.enjoythedancemusic D.join“TheCatBand”2.Youcangoto________toseeTwoLittlePigs.A.DiscoClub B.theSunTheatre C.DalianStadium D.CentralParkStadium3.Thefootballmatchstartsat________.A.7:00p.m. B.8:30p.m. C.11:00p.m. D.1:00p.m.BDaisyandSheila’sTripThetwofriends,DaisyandSheila,wereonatripinnorthernAustralia.TheylovedDarwinandbecameveryinterestedinAboriginalart.Theyspentdaysinmuseumslookingatthepicturesofthespirits(精英)creatingthelandintheDreamtime.Theythenwenttoseeolderrockartincavesinthehills.Theyalsosawbrightlycoloredbirdsandgroupsofkangaroosthatwerenotscaredofthem,butallowedthemtocomequiteclose.Theydecided(決定)togocampinginKakaduNationalPark.ItwasOctober,neartheendofthedryseason,sotherewassomecloudbutalsoalotofhotsunshine.Theywalked,watchedtheanimals,climbeduptothetopsoffantasticwaterfallsandlookeddownonthepoolsbelow.Sometimestheymetotherbushwalkersandenjoyedtalkingtothemaboutthethingstoseeinthearea.Asthesunwentdown,theyputuptheirtentsonthebankoftheriver,wentswimmingandthencookedtheirdinner.Itwasonthethirdnightthat,afteramealofhamburgerandpotatoes,Sheilawentdowntothepooltowashthedishes.SuddenlyahugecrocodilejumpedoutofthewatertowardsSheila.SheshoutedasloudlyasshecouldandDaisycame,running.Daisyjumpedonthecrocodile’sbackandstartedhitting(擊打)it.Thecrocodileturned,threwDaisyoffitsbackandwentbackintothewater.Thegirlsquicklyclimbedupatreebytheirtentandcalledforhelpontheirmobilephone.Aboutfifteenminuteslater,theywereveryhappytoseeahelicopter(直升機)aboveinthesky.Afterthehelicopterlandedontheground,menjumpedoutandcamerunningtoseeifthegirlsweresafe.Theyturnedsomebiglightsonthepool.Theyknewthecrocodilewouldnotlikethatandgoaway.DaisyandSheilaweresavedandtheywerehappytogoandstayinahotelforthenight.1.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.WhereDaisyandSheilacampedinthepark.B.WhatDaisyandSheilavisitedontheirtrip.C.HowwastheweatherinnorthernAustralia.D.WhyDaisyandSheilalovedkangaroosalot.2.WhatmadeDaisyandSheilaingreatdanger?A.Aforestfire. B.Aheavyrain. C.Acrocodile. D.Asnake.3.Accordingtothepassage,DaisyandSheila________.A.weren’tinterestedinAboriginalAntatallB.didn’tenjoytalkingtothebushwalkersthereC.madeabigfireandclimbedupatreebytheirtentD.wereoutofdangerandstayedinahotelforthenightCUnusualFestivalsEverycountryhasitsownfestivalstocelebratedifferentthings.Somefestivalsaremoreinterestingthanothersbecausetheyareunusual—andalotmorefun!Herearejustafewunusualfestivalsfromaroundtheworld.Holi,thefestivalofcolours,isinIndia,Nepalandotherpartsoftheworld.Holicelebratestheendofwinterandthecomingofspringanditlastsformanydays.Duringthefestival,peoplethrowcolouredpowder(粉末)andwaterateachother.It’soneofthemostcolourfulfestivalsintheworld.Theonlycolourduringanotherfamousfestivalisred.“LaTomatina”isinBunolSpain,inAugust.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldforabigfoodfight.Alloverthecity,peoplerunthroughthestreetsthrowingredtomatoesateachother.Thestreetsgetverymessybuteveryonehasagoodtime.Anotherstrangeandcoldfestival,QuyllurRit’i,isinPeruineveryMayorJune.Peoplecelebratewithmusicanddancingontopofaglacier(冰川)!Thefestivallastsforthreedaysand,attheend,everyonewalksouttogethercarryingtorchesoffire.Finally,howaboutafestivalwithanimals?OnthelastSundayofNovember,peopleinLopburi,Thailand,invitesomeunusualgueststodinnerattheMonkeyBuffetFestival.Hundredsofmonkeyscomeandtheyeatalotoffruit,nutsandvegetables.1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostcolourfulfestival?A.Holi. B.LaTomatina.C.QuyllurRit’i. D.MonkeyBuffetFestival.2.WhatdopeopledoduringLaTomatina?A.Peopledanceontopofaglacier.B.Peoplethrowredtomatoesateachother.C.Peopleinvitesomeunusualgueststodinner.D.Peoplethrowcolouredpowderandwaterateachother.3.HowlongdoesQuyllurRit’ilast?A.Foroneday. B.Forthreedays.C.Foraweek. D.Formanydays.DEveryoneknowshand-washingisimportant.Butanewstudyshowshowwashingyourhandsoften,andattherighttime,canhaveaneffectonyourfamily’srisk(危險)forgettingsick.Moststudiesonhand-washingfocusonmedicalandfoodserviceworkers.Butwashinghandsathomeisawaytostopviruses病毒fromspreading.Severalstudiesshowhandsarethesinglemostimportantwayforalltypesofinfections.Eventhoughmostpeopleknowtowashtheirhandsafterusingthetoilet.Researchersfound83percentofviruswasonthesurfaceofbathroom,livingroomandkitchen.Anotherstudyfoundthatathomeswheresalmonella(沙門氏菌)caseshadbeenfound,thebacteriaremainedthereforthreeweeks.That’swhypeopleshouldpayattentiontocleaningsuchsurfacesregularlyandalwayswashhandsaftertouchingthem.Inonestudy,avolunteertouchedadoorhandlethathadbeenwithavirus.Hethenshookhandswithothervolunteers,andfurthertestsshowedhehadspreadthevirustosixpeople.Thestudyauthorsnotethattimeofhand-washingisthekey.It’sobvioustowashhandsafterusingthetoilet,beforeeatingorhandlingfood.Otherimportanttimesforhand-washingareaftercleaningupapet,oraftertouchinggarbagecans,cleaningclothes,dishragsthatmayhavecomeintocontactwithrawfood.Itmaybehardtobelievethatsomethingassimpleasregularhand-washingcanmakeadifferenceinyourfamily’shealth,consideringwhathappenedinHongKongduringthe2003outbreakofSARS,aseverekindofdisease.Theoutbreakcausedthepublicpaymoreattentiontotheirbasichygiene(衛(wèi)生)habits,includingregularhand-washing.NotonlywastheSARSstopped,butothercasesofillnesses,includingtheflu,stopped.1.Theunderlinedword“bacteria”inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.hardstudy B.dirtyroom C.carefulresearchers D.smalllivingthings2.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterusestheexampleofSARStoshow_______.A.hand-washingcanimproveyourhealthquicklyB.hand-washingispaidspecialattention.C.hand-washingcancuremanykindsofdiseaseD.hand-washingplaysanimportantpartinfightingSARS3.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Whatisthemostimportanttimeofwashinghands?B.Whatcanyoudotostopyourselffrombeingill?C.Whymayhand-washingbeyourbestmedicine?D.Whythevirusesspreadsoquickly?4.FromthetextwecaninferthatA.theviruswillstayunderthesurfaceB.peopledidn’tknowit’simportanttowashhandsC.somepetsmaycarrysomekindsofvirusD.theviruswilldiequicklyafterspreading第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Thethingsinthesupermarketaremore(昂貴的)thanbefore.2.Youshouldbegin(計劃)howmuchtimeyouspendonyourhobbieswhenyouenterjuniorhigh.3.Why

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get(兩倍)

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parents?4.Thereissomethingwrongwiththelight.Theroomisin（全部的）darkness.(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.Theboyseems inthestoriesaboutheroesverymuch.(interesting)2.Weshouldbrush aftergettingupandbeforegoingtobed.(tooth)3.Youneedtoputon ,children.It’sreallycoldoutside.(scarf)4.Idon’tneedlast___________cards.Ineednewones.(year)五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)1.Simonoftenwatchesthosegoldfish_________(swim)aroundinthewater.2.Oneofthetwins_________(play)thepianowell,buttheotherdoesn’t.3.The_________(hunt)caughtatigeryesterday.4.Whynot_________(go)toschoolbybike?5.MrSmithenjoys_________(eat)vegetablesoup.6.Canyoutellmehow_________(look)aftergoldfish?7.It’sveryimportant_________(notgive)themashower.8.Sheteachesheryoungerbrother(speak).六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分，共5分)先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只能填一個單詞。ChristmasDayisthemostimportantfestivalintheUSA,Canada,Australia,EnglandandmanyotherWesterncountries.Thedaybeforethefestival,peopleputatreeintheirhouseandinthetree,therearecolourfullightsandmanypresentsforthefamilymembers.Peopleoftenhaveapartyaroundthetreeandtheyhaveaverygoodtime.ThemostimportantfestivalinChinaistheSpringFestival.Peopleusuallyhave15daysoff.Familymembersgettogether.Theyeatandchatalot.TherearealsolotsofwonderfulTVprogrammes(節(jié)目)forthefestival.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanimportantfestival,too.Ontheeveningofthefestival,peopleeatmooncakes,lookupatthebeautifulmoonintheopenair.AnotherimportantfestivalistheDragonBoatFestival.PeopleeatakindofChinesefoodcalledzongzi(ricedumplings)dothatday.Insomeplaces,peoplecanwatchdragonboats.ThanksgivingDayisaspecialfestivalfortheAmericanstothankGod(上帝).Theyeatpumpkinsandturkeys（火雞）onthefestival.ThebirthdayofacountryiscalledNationalDay.Everycountrydoesn'tcelebrateitonthesamedayoftheyear.SomefestivalsAroundtheWorldNamesofcountriesNamesofFestivalsWhatpeopledotocelebratethem1TheSpringFestivalFamilymembersget2tocelebrateitandthecelebrationlastsfor15days.TheMid-AutumnFestivalPeoplehavemooncakesandlookupatthemoonintheopenairintheevening.TheDragonBoatFestivalPeopleeatrice3andhavedragonboatraces.WesterncountriesChristmasPeopleputlightsand4inthetreeforthefamilymembers.TheUSAThanksgivingDayPeoplecelebrate