2021杭州市高考英語閱讀理解、完形填空小練(12)答案(四月)

2021杭州市高考英語閱讀理解、完形填空小練（12）答案（四月）閱讀理解【2022·皖南八校聯(lián)考】InternationalBookClubHaveyoueverthoughtofjoiningabookclubandbuyingnewbooksthroughthepost？HereattheInternationalBookClub，wealreadyhavemanymembersbuyingbooksfromusbymail.Immediatebenefits：?Asaspecialoffer，youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist，tothevalueof$6intotal(pluspostageandpacking)．Bydoingthis，youwillsavepoundsonthepublishers’prices.?Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.?Ifyoureplywithinsevendays，wewillsendyouanotherfreegiftcarefullychosenfromourbooklistbyourstaff?OrderaDVDfromthemanyonofferinourlist，athalftherecommendedretailprice.Whenyou’vejoined：Asamember，you’llenjoysavingsofbetween30%and50%offthepublisher’spriceoneverybookyoubuy，andwhat’smore，they’llcomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonth，tokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest-sellers.Thismeansthateveryyearweofferover1,000bookstochoosefrom.OntheInternet，youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearonourexclusivemembers’website.Beingamember：Allweareaskingyoutodowhileyouareamemberistochoosefourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat，youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines，ourexperiencedstaffchooseaClubChoicebook—aworkoffictionorareferencetitlewhichtheyfeelisparticularlyworthbuying，andwhichisofferedatanextra-specialprice.However，ifyoudonotwantthisbook，justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheform.Wewillalwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethis.So，returnyourapplicationformtoday，buthurry—it’snoteverydaywecanmakeyouanofferlikethis.Toapplytobecomeamember，allyouneedtodoissimplyfillintheenclosedformandreturnitinthepostage-paidenvelopesupplied.Beforeyouknowit，yourbookswillbewithyou.Pleasedon’tsendanymoneynow，aswewillsendyouyourbillwiththebooks.Andremember，youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Youshouldtheneitherreturnthebooksorsendyourpayment.1．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothebenefitsofbeingaclubmember?A．Getfourbooksforfreeinthefirstyear.B．Orderafreewatch.C．Getagiftfornothing.D．OrderaDVDatalowprice.2．Everymonththeclubprovidesafreeclubmagazineinorderto________.A．letreadersknowthenumberofbookstobesoldB．keepreaderswellinformedofrecentbest-sellingbooksC．makereadersknowtheclub’sdevelopmentD．a(chǎn)ttractmoreandmorereaderstojointheclub3．Ifabookisworth$100，howmuchwillamemberprobablysaveifhebuysone?A．$20. B．$40.C．$60. D．$70.4．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojointhebookclub?A．Justfillinaformwithpersonalinformationandsendtheclubanemail.B．Askotherclubmemberstorecommendyoutotheclub.C．Fillinanapplicationformwithneededinformationandreturnittotheclub.D．Applyforamembershipcard.5．Afteryougetyourbooks，youshould________.A．decidewhethertokeepthemornotwithinacertainperiodoftimeB．choosewhethertokeepthemornotafteryoureadthemcarefullyC．expressyourideainthespaceprovidedinthebookD．sendmoneytotheclubatonce語篇解讀本文是一則圖書俱樂部的會員加入說明。1．解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)Beingamember部分中的第一段內(nèi)容可知，成為會員后，第一年要選購四本書，這些書并不是免費的，因此A項不是成為會員的好處。依據(jù)Immediatebenefits部分的內(nèi)部可知，B、C、D三項都是成為會員后可以享受到的好處。答案：A2．解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)Whenyou’vejoined部分中的“tokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest-sellers”可知，每月給會員一本免費的會員雜志是為了告知會員最近的暢銷書，因此答案為B。答案：B3．解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)Whenyou’vejoined部分中的第一句話可知，會員購書可以打七到五折，因此一本100美元的圖書，會員將節(jié)省30至50美元，故B項正確。答案：B4．解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Toapplytobecomeamember，allyouneedtodoissimplyfillintheenclosedformandreturnitinthepostage-paidenvelopesupplied.”可知，本題答案為C。答案：C5．解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)最終一段的內(nèi)容可知，收到你的書后，你不需要馬上匯款，你有14天的時間來打算是否情愿要這些書，因此答案為A。答案：A閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項中，選出最佳選項。GrowingupinPhiladelphia,Liebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchens,andhequicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.Liebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsduringayearabroadbeforecollege,learningfromacookinItalyandstudylocalspecialtiesinGermany,SpainandFrance.AtYale,hewasknownforthrowingdinnerparties,single-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.Justforfun,heandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmatehowtodothingslikemakingdrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.Tapesoftheshowwerepassedaround,withwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman’scharismaiskey.“FoodTVisn’taboutfoodanymore.”saysFlay,“It’saboutyourpersonalityandfindingawaytokeeppeople’seyeballsonyourshow.”ButLiebermanisn’tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.Aftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewshow,Liebermanwasbackinhisownsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompanywaslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatasteful,inexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflight.Liebermangotthejob.1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman’sfamily________.A.haverelativesinEuropeB.lovecookingathomeC.oftenholdpartiesD.ownarestaurant2.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman________.A.atoneofhispartiesB.fromhisteacherC.throughhistapedshowD.onatelevisionprogram3.Whatdoestheword“charisma”underlineinthetextreferto?A.Anaturalabilitytoattractothers.B.Awaytoshowone’sachievement.C.Lieberman’safter-classinterestD.Lieberman’sfinecookingskill4.WhydidtheairlinecompanygiveLiebermanthejob?A.Hecouldpreparemealsinasmallkitchen.B.HewasfamousforhisshowsonFoodTV.C.Hewasgoodatusingeggstomakesandwiches.D.Hecouldcookcheap,deliciousandsimplemeals.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiebermanfromthetext?A.Heiscleverbutlonely.B.Heisfriendlyandactive.C.Heenjoystravelingaround.D.Heoftenchangeshismenus.【參考答案】1—5、BCADB完形填空Ihavealwaysbeenanindependentperson,butIhavecometoknowthatbeingindependentdoesnotmeanrefusinghelp.Imaystillbe1withaskingforhelp,butItrytoaccept.Furthermore,Iwilleven2helpandwhenmyoffersarerefused,Iam3willingtowalkaway.Andallthesechangescamefromadisasteronanisland.Sometimesaperson’sindependenceisa4ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo5sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor6,choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway.ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything7.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiance(未婚夫),whenhewas8byaboxjellyfish(箱型水母).He9withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted10,stubbornprideandforceofhabit11meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.12myprotest(反對),theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe13ofSean’sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe14industry.TheIsraeliwomen15havewalkedaway.16,withouteventellingme,they17theirscheduleratherthanleavemebehind.18Ididn’trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveIwouldnothave19thedisasterwithoutthesegreatwomen.Actually,thepersonwhoneedshelpthemostisusuallythelastpersontoaskforit.Ihavelearned20isbetterthanrefusingbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyouwalkoutoftrouble,butalsohelpsyouknowtherealmeaningoflife.【文章大意】獨立并不意味著要拒絕掛念,接受掛念比拒絕掛念好,這是作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)受領(lǐng)悟到的道理。1.A.struggling B.dealing C.confused D.satisfied【解析】選A。規(guī)律推理題。strugglewith表示“與……作斗爭”,依據(jù)上下文可知作者還在與是否要尋求掛念作斗爭。2.A.offer B.accept C.seek D.desire【解析】選A。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。依據(jù)下文的“whenmyoffers”可知,作者甚至?xí)o別人供應(yīng)掛念。3.A.occasionally B.frequently C.usually D.seldom【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。當(dāng)作者給別人供應(yīng)掛念而被拒絕時,她很少會心甘情愿地走開。這與下文作者拒絕別人的掛念時,對方還是留下來陪她的經(jīng)受有關(guān)。occasionally“間或”;frequently“經(jīng)常地”;usually“通常”;seldom“很少”。4.A.range B.symbol C.way D.mix【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。有時一個人的獨立是傲慢、英勇、堅韌和運氣的結(jié)合。range“一系列”;symbol“象征”;way“方式”;mix“混合,結(jié)合”。5.A.adventurous B.brave C.independent D.creative【解析】選C。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。依據(jù)文章第一句以及下文的內(nèi)容可知,作者是一個格外獨立的人。6.A.money B.equipment C.directions D.suggestions【解析】選C。規(guī)律推理題。依據(jù)后面的“choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway”可知,作者曾經(jīng)旅行時從不問路。money“錢”;equipment“裝備”;direction“方向”;suggestion“建議”。7.A.happened B.messed C.changed D.disappeared【解析】選C。規(guī)律推理題。依據(jù)第一段的最終一句可知,此處表示“一切都變了”,故選C。8.A.attacked B.caught C.followed D.impressed【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。下文提到作者的未婚夫死了,此處應(yīng)指他受到了箱型水母的攻擊。attack“攻擊”。9.A.sank B.died C.failed D.recovered【解析】選B。規(guī)律推理題。依據(jù)“25yearsold”及下文中的“Sean’sdeath”可知,此處指Sean三分鐘之內(nèi)就死了,故選B。10.A.company B.advice C.comfort D.evidence【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。由上文可知,作者正患病著未婚夫突然去世的打擊,再結(jié)合后面的“twoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed”可知,四周的人在問作者是否需要陪伴。company“陪伴”。11.A.kept B.prevented C.denied D.suggested【解析】選B。詞語辨