【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)必修二-雙基限時(shí)練5

雙基限時(shí)練(五)Unit2PartⅡⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Therewasap________onthewallthatsaidafamousstarwouldcometoourschoolnextweek.答案poster2．Thehospitalis________(登廣告)foranexperienceddoctor.答案advertising3．Thecompanyisinthec________ofaGerman.答案charge4．Hehadap________examinationyesterday,andheisingoodcondition.答案physical5．Thedrivergotaparkingf________.答案fineⅡ.將下列句子變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1．Theywillbuildanewschoolhere._______________________________________________________答案Anewschoolwillbebuilthere(bythem)．2．Thedoctorisgoingtotreatthepatient._______________________________________________________答案Thepatientisgoingtobetreated(bythedoctor)．3．Whenwillyouhandinyourhomework?_______________________________________________________答案Whenwillyourhomeworkbehandedin(byyou)?4．TheyaretoholdapartythisSaturdayevening._______________________________________________________答案Apartyistobeheld(bythem)thisSaturdayevening.5．Ifyoubuythatcomputer,Iwillgiveyousomemoney._______________________________________________________答案Ifthatcomputerisbought(byyou),somemoneywillbegiventoyou(byme)．Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．Ineedonemorehourbeforemywork____________(finish)．答案isfinished2．Ifallthishousework____________(do)intime,I'llrewardyou.答案isdone3．Pleasereturnmemymagazineassoonasit____________(finish)reading.答案hasbeenfinished4．____________theforeignguest____________(lead)intoseeyouatonce?答案Is;tobeled5．IfIcatchyouspeakinginclass,you____________(punish)．答案willbepunishedⅣ.語(yǔ)法學(xué)問(wèn)1．Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures________.A.willbetaken B.aretakenC.weretaken D.hadbeentaken答案與解析B條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，一般將來(lái)時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替且用被動(dòng)。2．I________ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraised B.praiseC.willpraise D.ampraised答案與解析A由if條件狀語(yǔ)從句推斷主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；I與praise是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A項(xiàng)。3．Agreatamountofmoney________beforethebuildingsarecompleted.A.willbespent B.hasbeenspentC.isspent D.hasspent答案與解析A依據(jù)從句內(nèi)容可知，主句表達(dá)的是一個(gè)將來(lái)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。4．Mycomputerhasbrokendownand________tomorrow.A.isrepaired B.istoberepairedC.hasbeenrepaired D.willrepair答案與解析B依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知，此處應(yīng)使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)mycomputer與repair是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5．—Areyougoingtoplantagreatmanytreesinthisarea?—Yes.Thesoil________awayinthisway.A.doesn'twash B.won'twashC.isn'twashed D.won'tbewashed答案與解析D將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答語(yǔ)句意：這樣，土壤就不會(huì)被沖走。6．Thecomputerdesignproblem________thisafternoon.A.willdiscussB.isgoingtobediscussedC.isgoingtodiscussD.hasbeendiscussing答案與解析B句意：今日下午將要爭(zhēng)辯電腦設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題。依據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B項(xiàng)。7．Hertelevisionisoutoforderand________tomorrow.A.isrepaired B.istoberepairedC.hasbeenrepaired D.willrepair答案與解析B由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知，應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)，由于television與repair之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選B項(xiàng)。8．Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot________theconcerthall.A.admittedinto B.askedforC.takenalong D.broughtwith答案與解析A句意：由于他太小，不允許進(jìn)入音樂(lè)廳。admit...into“接納；允許……進(jìn)入”；askfor“懇求；詢問(wèn)”；takealong“隨身帶著”；bringwith“隨……拿來(lái)；帶來(lái)”。Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Woman:Goodmorning,CityCentralLibrary.__1__Ihelpyou?Man:Yes.Iwanttoordersomebooksplease.Youcanpostthemtome,can'tyou?Woman:Yes,certainly.Man:How__2__canIkeepthebooksfor?Woman:Well,__3__youknow,normallyitisthreeweeks,__4__youcanrenewthemforanothertwoweeksoverthephone.However,ifwesendbooksoutbypostweallowalongerperiodtoallforthesendingtime.Soyoumayhavethebooksforsixweeksfromtheday__5__thebooks__6__(post).ButI'mafraidthetwo-weekrenewalwon'tapplythen.Man:Ithinkthenormalperiodwillbeenough.Nowhowdoyoupreferthepostage__7__(pay)?Woman:Weacceptbothcashandcreditcard,butitwillbesuchasmallsum__8__itmightbemoreconvenient__9__(send)usacheck.Man:Hm.Woulditbealright__10__IleftituntilIcomeinnexttimeandjustpaycashthen?Woman:Ofcourse.There'snoproblemwiththatatall.答案1.May/Can2.long3.as4.but5.when6.areposted7.tobepaid8.that9.tosend10.ifⅥ.閱讀理解AbebeBikilastaredattheathletesfromhisowncountry,whowerecompetingintheOlympicGames.ThenameEthiopia(埃塞俄比亞)waswrittenacrossthebackofeachathlete'suniform(衣服).AsAbebeBikilawatched,hemadeuphismindtobecomeoneofthoseathletes.In1932,AbebeBikilawasborninapoorfamilyinasmalltownnearAddisAbaba,Ethiopia.Asachild,healwaysrantoschoolafewkilometresawayfromhishome.Afterleavingschool,AbebeBikilawentintothearmy.Hewaslaterfoundtobeexcellentasamarathon(馬拉松賽跑)runner.In1960,hewasonhiswaytoRomeasamemberoftheEthiopianOlympicteam.InRome,AbebeBikilasucceededincompletingthingsthatnorunnerhadeverachievedbefore.WhenhewontheOlympicmarathon,hebecamethefirstblackAfricantowinagoldmedal.Andhesetanewworldrecord.Anotherthingthatmadepeoplesurprisedwasthatherantheraceinhisbare(赤祼的)feet.Whenaskedwhyheranbarefoot,AbebeBikilasaid,“IwantedtheworldtoknowthatmycountryEthiopiahasalwayswonwithdeterminationandheroism.”By1964,AbebeBikilahadbecomewell-knownasabarefootrunner.Inthesameyear,heheadedfortheTokyoOlympics.Butsixweeksbeforehisbigrace,AbebeBikilasufferedanattackofappendicitis(闌尾炎).WhenhearrivedinJapan,hewasstillrecoveringfromtheoperationtoremovehisappendix.ButAbebeBikilaranthemarathon—thistimewearingshoes—andwonit!Hebeathisownrecordin1960bymorethanfourminutes.ThatmadehimthefirstrunnertocontinuouslywintwoOlympicmarathons.In1968,acaraccidentleftthegreatrunnerunabletowalkforever.AbebeBikiladiedin1973.Ahugecrowd,includingthethenrulerofEthiopia,AtseHaileSelassie,gatheredashewaslaidtorest.AbebeBikilawillalwaysberememberedforhisgreatability,loveofcountry,andtrueOlympicspirit.Intheheartofallsportsfans,AbebeBikilaremainsanexcellentOlympicathlete.1．WhatmadeAbebeBikilawanttobeanOlympicathlete?A.Joiningthearmyafterleavingschool.B.Runningtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.C.Takingpartinamarathonatayoungage.D.Watchingtheathletesfromhiscountrycompete.答案與解析D從文章第一段末句可知，AbebeBikila在看本國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員在奧運(yùn)會(huì)競(jìng)賽時(shí)下定決心，要當(dāng)一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員。D項(xiàng)正確。2．IntheRomeOlympicsandtheTokyoOlympics,AbebeBikila________.A.madesomemistakesB.didn'twearhisshoesC.failedtowinamedalD.settwoworldrecords答案與解析D從第三段第三句可知，他制造了奧運(yùn)會(huì)馬拉松的世界紀(jì)錄。從第四段可知，他再一次打破自己創(chuàng)下的馬拉松紀(jì)錄。D項(xiàng)正確。3．ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4thatAbebeBikilawas________.A.strong-mindedB.warm-heartedC.peace-lovingD.well-educated答案與解析AAbebeBikila在術(shù)后四周還未痊愈的狀況下堅(jiān)持競(jìng)賽并打破世界紀(jì)錄。從這一點(diǎn)可以看出他是一位意志堅(jiān)決的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。A項(xiàng)正確。4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheearlylifeofAbebeBikilaB.AbebeBikila,arealsportsheroC.AbebeBikila,atruepeacerunnerD.AbebeBikila'sexperienceinRome答案與解析B全文講的是AbebeBikila運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯的傳奇故事。B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題最合適。Ⅶ.短文改錯(cuò)Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Ourplantovisitthecountrysidehastoputofftilltomorrowbecausetherain.NowIwillintroducetheirplanfortoday.wewouldgotovisitamiddleschoolbybusonthismorning.Aschoolhasahistoryof85years.Thenwe'llgotoanexhibitionofsomenewinvention.Ithinkitwillbeinterested.Thebuswillwaitatthegateofthehotel.We'llsetoutat8：30.Takingeverythingnecessarywithyouandpleasegetonthebusontime.Youarewelcometoaskmeunlessyoustillhaveanyquestions.Thankyoufor