廣東省茂名信宜市實驗學校2021-2022學年八年級下學期期末英語試題（解析版）

2021—2022學年度八年級下冊期末測試卷八年級英語試卷說明:全卷共8頁,滿分為120分,考試范圍：Modules1—12?？荚囉脮r為90分鐘。聽力部分(30分)一、聽力理解(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)A.聽句子(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據所聽句子的內容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。1.Whatdidthespeaker’sfatherbuylastSunday?A.B.C.2.Whatdoestheboyforgettoreturn?A.B.C.3.Whatisinthetree?A.B.C.4.Whatdoesthespeakerwant?A.B.C.5Whathappenedtotheboy?A.B.C.B、聽對話（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分。）根據所聽內容,回答每段對話的后面問題,在每小題所給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。6.WhenwillDavidgototheparkwithhisparents?A.OnSunday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.MotherandsonB.FriendsC.Teacherandstudent.8.Whichtrainwillthemantake?A.The8：20trainBThe9:15trainCThe12:30train9.Howmuchdoesthemanpayfortheticketsinall?A.70dollarsB.60dollarsC.50dollars10HowdidLindagotoSam’sbirthdayparty?A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot聽第六段話,回答第11—12小題11.WhendidLindagettotheclassroom?A.7:25B.7:30C.7:3512.WhoseclassdidLindathinkwasthemostinteresting?A.MissWang’sB.MissLi’sC.Mr.Wang’s聽第七段話,回答第13—15小題13.WhoiscomingtoseeAnn?A.HergrandparentsB.HerparentsC.Noone14.Howlonghasn’tAnnseenhergrandparents?A.For12monthsB.forhalfayearC.foramonth15.WhatwillAnn’sdaddo?A.HewillbuyalotofthingstoeatB.HewillcookchickenandfishC.HewilltidyuptheroomC、聽獨白（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分。）請根據所聽內容,在每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案。獨白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨白,回答第16—20小題。16.Howmanyhoursdidthedoctorworkeveryday?A.Forabout8hours.B.Forabout9hours.C.Forabout10hour.17.Howoftendoesthedoctormeetwiththegirl?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.18.Howdoesthedoctorgettothegirl’shouse?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.19.Whatdotheyoftendowhenthedoctormeetstheyounggirl?A.Goforawalk.B.Singsongs.C.Goshopping.20.What’swrongwiththeyounggirl’sleg?A.There’ssomethingwrongwithherrighthand.B.There’ssomethingwrongwithherleftleg.C.There’ssomethingwrongwithherneck.聽第二段獨白,回答第21—25小題。21.Amycan________thefoodwithhertongue.A.smellB.playC.taste22.HowoldisAmy?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.23.HowdidAmyloseherhearing?A.Becauseofyoungage.B.Becauseofanaccident.C.Becauseofahighfever.24.Areherparentsworriedabouther?A.Idon’tknow.B.Yes,theyare.C.No,theyaren’t.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Amyisveryfriendlytoherclassmates.B.Amydoesn’tgotoschool.C.Amylostherhearingwhenshewasborn.D.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到一篇短文,請你根據所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡。并請將答案填寫在相應位置上。短文聽兩遍。EnglishSummercampPlaceTheschool26.TimeFromJuly29to27.ThingstodoGivealectureandhaveadebate.Talkabouttheir28HaveanEnglishpartybetweenteachersand29.Havea30tovisitthecity.筆試部分(90分)二、語法選擇（本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的四個項中選出最佳選項。AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedtheloveholdingthemtogetherforfortyyearsasbestfriends.____1____theywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger____2____herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschooland____3____closefriendseversince.Butwhen____4____nurse,becameillwithkidney(腎)disease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend.Pattycametohelpher,after____5____Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?”cametheimmediatereply.Theofferwas____6____simple(簡單的)thatEileenthoughtsheheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperating(手術)tablebegan.Eileenalwaysknew____7____herfriendwouldhelp.Shesaidsimply,“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps____8____.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand____9____thanever.“Therearenowordstodescribe____10____amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”1.A.Because B.Although C.But D.If2.A.save B.saved C.saves D.tosave3.A.were B.became C.havemade D.havebeen4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.tohear6.A.too B.very C.so D.such7.A.whether B.that C.where D.when8.A.it B.them C.its D.ones9.A.close B.mostclose C.closer D.closely10.A.so B.why C.what D.how【答案】1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了帕蒂和艾琳是很要好的朋友。當帕蒂在得知好友艾琳身患腎衰竭的消息后毅然決定捐獻自己的一個腎，為其做腎移植手術。手術后二人均恢復了健康。從而揭示了友誼的珍貴和偉大?！?題詳解】句意：盡管她們都在笑，但其中一位女士很快就會冒著生命危險去救她最好的朋友。Because因為；Although雖然；But但是；If如果。前后兩句構成讓步關系，用Although引導讓步狀語從句，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：盡管她們都在笑，但其中一位女士很快就會冒著生命危險去救她最好的朋友。save動詞原形；saved動詞過去式；saves動詞三單；tosave動詞不定式。此處在句中表示目的，用動詞不定式，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：帕蒂·赫利和艾琳·萊利在高中相識，從那時起就一直是好朋友。were是，一般過去時；became成為，一般過去時；havemade制作，現在完成時；havebeen是，現在完成時。be/becomefriends“成為朋友”，根據“eversince”可知，此處使用現在完成時，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但當護士得了腎病時，她沒有跑去找她的朋友。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處表示特指，用定冠詞，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：帕蒂聽說艾琳病了，就來幫她。hear動詞原形；heard動詞過去式；hearing動名詞/現在分詞；tohear動詞不定式。after是介詞，其后加動名詞作賓語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這個提議太簡單了，艾琳認為她聽錯了。too太；very非常；so如此；such如此。根據“Theofferwas...simple(簡單的)thatEileenthoughtsheheardwrong.”可知，此處是so...that...結構，意為“如此……以致于……”，simple是形容詞，所以用so。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：艾琳一直知道她的朋友會幫助她。whether是否；that無實際含義；where哪里；when何時。此處是賓語從句，從句不缺任何成分，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當帕蒂做出承諾時，她就會遵守。it它；them它們；its它的；one表泛指，復數含義。此處指前半句中的“apromise”，用it代替，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：手術于今年5月進行，兩位女性現在都非常健康，而且比以往任何時候都更親近。close形容詞原級；mostclose表述錯誤；closer形容詞比較級；closely副詞原級。根據“thanever”可知，此處使用比較級，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我無法用語言來形容這個女人有多了不起。so如此；why為什么；what什么；how如何。此處強調形容詞“amazing”，用how，故選D。三、完形填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。LastyearIwenttoAustraliatostudyandtravel.IstayedinSydneyforthreemonths.Ivisitedplacesof___11___inthemorningandtookEnglishlessonsintheafternoon.AfriendandIstayedinahostfamilyinSydney.Thefamilywerevery___12___tous.WetalkedaboutalotofthingswitheachotherinEnglish.MyspokenEnglishimproved___13___inAustralia.IusedtospeaklittleEnglishinChina.___14___inAustraliaIhadtouseitveryoften.Iwassoonableto___15___withmyteachersandhostfamilyinEnglishfreely.Tome,thebestplaceinAustraliaistheSydneyOperaHouse.Youcanlookatitfromdifferentsides.Itisbeautifultolookat.Icannotsingverywell,but___16___Iwasinside,Ireallywantedtosing.Time___17___whileIwasinSydney.SoonChristmascamethentheNewYear.IhadtospendtheNewYear___18___myparents.Ifeltalittlelonely.Imissedthemsomuch.Intheevening,I___19___myfamily,whenIheard____20____voices,Ibegantocry.Myhostmotherheldmeinherarmsandcomforted(安慰)me.11.A.fun B.use C.interest D.scenery12.A.friendly B.boring C.cool D.serious13.A.widely B.weakly C.hardly D.greatly14.A.Though B.But C.Or D.So15.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell16.A.when B.before C.unless D.whether17.A.ran B.jumped C.flew D.walked18.A.of B.with C.from D.without19.A.asked B.phoned C.found D.heard20.A.my B.our C.its D.their【答案】11.C12.A13.D14.B15.C16.A17.C18.D19.B20.D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者在澳大利亞學習和旅行的經歷?！?1題詳解】句意：我上午參觀了名勝，下午上了英語課。fun樂趣；use使用；interest興趣；scenery風景。根據“LastyearIwenttoAustraliatostudyandtravel.”可知，作者去澳大利亞學習和旅游，由此可推斷，作者在那里參觀了“名勝古跡”，“placesofinterest”意為“名勝”。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：這家人對我們很友好。friendly友好的；boring無聊的；cool冷酷的；serious嚴肅的。根據“WetalkedaboutalotofthingswitheachotherinEnglish.”可知，作者跟他寄宿家庭的人聊了很多，由此推斷，作者認為寄宿家庭的主人們很“友好”。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：在澳大利亞，我的英語口語有了很大的提高。widely廣泛地；weakly虛弱地；hardly幾乎不；greatly大大地。根據常識可知，澳大利亞通常用英語交流，所以作者的英語口語應該是有了“很大的”提升。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：但在澳大利亞我不得不經常使用它。Though雖然；But但是；Or否則；So所以。根據“IusedtospeaklittleEnglishinChina.…inAustraliaIhadtouseitveryoften.”可知，空格前后句構成轉折關系，用“but”。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我很快就可以用英語與老師和寄宿家庭自由交談了。speak說（后常接語言）；say說（側重強調說話的內容）；talk交談；tell告訴。talkwithsb.與某人交談。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我唱得不太好，但當我在里面的時候，我真的很想唱。when當……的時候；before在……之前；unless除非；whether是否。根據“Icannotsingverywell,but…Iwasinside,Ireallywantedtosing.”可知，空格處表達“當”作者在悉尼歌劇院里面的時候，想唱歌。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：當我在悉尼時，時光飛逝。ran跑；jumped跳；flew飛；walked走。timeflies時光飛逝，根據“IwasinSydney”可知，該句用一般過去時，故填“fly”的過去式“flew”。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：我不得不在沒有父母的情況下過年。of……的；with和……一起；from從……起；without沒有。根據“Ifeltalittlelonely.Imissedthemsomuch.”可知，作者沒跟父母在一起。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：晚上，我給家人打電話……asked詢問；phoned打電話；found發(fā)現；heard聽到。根據“Ifeltalittlelonely.Imissedthemsomuch.”可知，作者想念家人，由此推斷，作者應該是給家人“打電話”。故選B。【20題詳解】句意：……當我聽到他們的聲音時，我哭了起來。my我的；our我們的；its它的；their他們的。根據“Iphonedmyfamily,…”可知，作者給家人打電話，由此推斷，作者聽到家人們的聲音，用“their”指代家人們的。故選D。四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ALet’senjoyanmovieFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney’sZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:Anhourand30minutesPrice:Weekdays—$50$25(childrenunder6)Weekends—$60$30(childrenunder6)I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.AfterIwatchedthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldhighlyrecommendthismovietolittleduckwhogotthoseanimallovers.—JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,butthisoneissurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn’thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.—DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5-year-oldsonlastSundayafternoon.IlovethebeautifulwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficerJudyverymuch.Itshowsthatsmallanimalslikehercanalsodoseriouswork.—Nancy21.Thepostershowsthat________isspokeninthemovie.A.Japanese B.French C.English D.Chinese22.Fromtheposter,wecanknowthatthemovielasts________.A.60minutes B.90minutes C.100minutes D.120minutes23.Johnlikesthismoviebecauseof________.A.thedifferentkindsofanimals B.thefunnyactorsC.thesweetvoice D.thebeautifulmusic24.ItcostNancyandherson________towatchthemovie.A.$75 B.$90 C.$100 D.$12025.Accordingtotheposter,themoviemostprobablytellsa________story.A.frightening B.sad C.true D.funny【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.A25.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要向我們介紹了一部電影《瘋狂動物城》?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Language:English”可知，這部電影是英文的。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“RunningTime:Anhourand30minutes”可知，這部電影時長90分鐘。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.”可知，John喜歡這部電影，是因為從這部電影中了解了更多的動物。故選A。【24題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Weekdays—$50$25(childrenunder6)”以及“Iwenttoseeitwithmy5-year-oldsonlastSundayafternoon.”可知，Nancy和她兒子一共花了75美元。故選A?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.”和“MybrotherandIjustcouldn’thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.”可知，這部電影講述了一個非常有趣的故事。故選D。B閱讀理解。Haveyoueverdreamedaboutsendingalettertoyourselforyourfriendsinthefuture?Whileexpressmail(快遞)isafastwaytosendyourletters,thereisanothertypeofmailappearinginChinaasanewbusiness—futuremail.“ThelettershouldbesentnextMother’sDayandnotadayearlier!”LinXiaofan,acollegestudentinShanghai,tellsoneofthecompaniesofferingtheservice.LinXiaofanwrotethelettertohermothernearlyayearearliertoexpressherlovetohermotherfornextMother’sDay.“Offeringthisservicemakespeopleslowdownandletsthemunderstandthemeaningof‘time’inanotherway,”saidZhengZhimin,managerata“futuremail”company.Zhengthinks“futuremail”lettershelpremindusofcare,friendshipandlove.While“futuremail”isbecomingmoreandmorepopular,somepeoplearewonderingwhatwillhappenifthepostaladdresschangesorifthecompanygoesbrokenbeforethelettersarrive.Zhengsaidcustomersaregladtosignacontract(簽訂合同)tomakesurethattheycanbecompensatediftheirlettersarelostordamaged.Mostofthecustomersarecollegestudentsandyoungwhite-collar(白領)workers.Psychologists(心理學家)saidthatyoungChinesemighthaveanewwaytoexpresstheirfeelingsthroughthisservice.Mostpeopleputtheirhopesandwishesinthelettersothattheycanexperiencetheconnection(聯系)betweenthepastandthepresentwhentheyreceivetheletter.26“Futuremail”isa/an______waytosendyourletter.A.fast B.oldC.new D.cheap27.Theunderlinedword“compensate”means______inChinese.A.賠償 B.完成C.送達 D.拋棄28.The“futuremail”serviceispopularamong______.A.juniorstudents B.collegestudentsC.youngchildren D.blue-collarworkers29.The“futuremail”servicecanhelpus______.A.signacontractB.expressourloveandcareC.forgetfriendshipD.understandthemeaningof“time”inawrongway30.You’dbetteruse“futuremail”ifyouwantto______.A.savemoneyfromsendingexpressmailB.sendabirthdaygifttoyourfriendquicklyC.talkwithyourfriendsaboutyourlifefreelyD.sendayourbestwishestoyourselfonJanuary1,2020【答案】26.C27.A28.B29.B30.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了通過“未來郵件”服務可以給未來的自己或他人發(fā)郵件?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“thereisanothertypeofmailappearinginChinaasanewbusiness—futuremail.”可知這是一種新的方式。故選C?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據倒數第二段“customersaregladtosignacontract(簽訂合同)tomakesurethattheycanbecompensatediftheirlettersarelostordamaged.”可知，顧客簽訂合同以確保在信件被弄丟或是損壞的情況下得到賠償。“compensated”表示“賠償”。故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Mostofthecustomersarecollegestudentsandyoungwhite-collarworkers”可知，其主要的顧客是“大學生”和“白領”。故選B?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“ThelettershouldbesentnextMother’sDayandnotadayearlier!”和最后一段“Psychologists(心理學家)saidthatyoungChinesemighthaveanewwaytoexpresstheirfeelingsthroughthisservice.”可推知，“未來郵件”服務可以幫助人們表達自己的感受及愛。故選B。

【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Haveyoueverdreamedaboutsendingalettertoyourselforyourfriendsinthefuture?”可知，“未來郵件”是寄給未來的郵件；D項“在2020年1月1日給自己送上最美好的祝福”是可以通過“未來郵件”實現的。故選D。C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的個人信息，右欄是六種建議，請為左欄的每個人選擇一條合適的建議。___31___.Susanislookingforahousetorent.Itdoesn’tmatterhowoldorhowexpensiveitis.___32___.Ienjoyeatingallkindsoffood.ButI’mgettingfatterandfatter.WhatshouldIdo?___33___.Myparentsbothhavelosttheirjobs.Andwehavespentmuchmoneyonmygrandma’shealth.It’squitehardformetocontinue(繼續(xù))mystudyatschool.___34___.Johnwillbeworriedbecausethestains（污漬）onhiscarpetpossiblycan’tbecleanedforever.___35___.Ellenisgoingtohavehissummerholiday.HewantstoimprovehisEnglishduringtheholiday.HeneedsamachinewhichcanhelphimsurftheInternetandstudyEnglish.A.Writealettertoyourteacherandtellhimaboutyourdifficulty.Hemayfindsomekind-heartedandrichpeopletohelpyoucontinueyourstudy.B.Ihaveahousewithonebedroomandonekitchen.Itisalittleold.Ifyouwanttorentit,pleasecallmeat323-0187.Besides,＄501permonth.C.Wouldyouliketodiscovertheunderwaterworldofthedolphin?Joinus!Youwillreceivetrainingfromexpertguidestogetconfidenceinthewaterwiththeanimals.Weoftenseeeightdifferentkindsofdolphinsduringourtrips.D.Youshouldstopeatingrichfoodandtakemoreexercise.Eatingmorevegetableswillbehelpful.E.ThisisMrNorrisfromthecarpetstore.Wetriedtogetthestainsoutofyourcarpetbutwefailed.I’mafraidthereisn’tanythingmorewecandoaboutit.Wouldyoubeabletocomeandgetyourcarpetthisweek?F.ShenzhouNetbookwillnotonlyletyousurftheInternetbutalsohelpyoustudy.IthaslotsofEnglishmoviesandEnglishteachingprograms.Soit’sagoodhelptostudentswhowanttolearnEnglishwell.【答案】31.B32.D33.A34.E35.F【解析】【導語】本文是將左欄的個人信息與右邊的六條建議相匹配?！?1題詳解】根據“Susanislookingforahousetorent”可知，她在租一個房子，B選項“我有一個臥室和一個廚房的房子。它有點舊了。如果你想租，請打323-0187找我。另外，每月501美元?！狈希蔬xB?！?2題詳解】根據“Ienjoyeatingallkindsoffood.ButI’mgettingfatterandfatter”可知，尋求減肥的方法，D選項“你應該停止吃油膩的食物，多做運動。多吃蔬菜會有幫助。”符合，故選D。33題詳解】根據“Andwehavespentmuchmoneyonmygrandma’shealth.It’squitehardformetocontinue(繼續(xù))mystudyatschool”可知，把錢都花在給祖母治病了，很難繼續(xù)學業(yè)，A選項“給你的老師寫封信，告訴他你的困難。他可能會找到一些善良有錢的人來幫助你繼續(xù)你的學業(yè)?！狈?，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據“Johnwillbeworriedbecausethestains（污漬）onhiscarpetpossiblycan’tbecleanedforever”可知，約翰因為地毯上的污漬可能永遠都洗不干凈了而感到擔心，E選項“我是地毯店的諾里斯先生。我們試圖把你地毯上的污漬弄掉，但失敗了。恐怕我們也無能為力了。你這周能來取地毯嗎？”符合，故選E?！?5題詳解】根據“HeneedsamachinewhichcanhelphimsurftheInternetandstudyEnglish”可知，他需要一臺可以幫助他上網和學習英語的機器，F選項“神舟上網本不僅能讓你上網，還能幫助你學習。它有很多英語電影和英語教學項目。所以這對想學好英語的學生是一個很好的幫助?！狈?，故選F。五、短文填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分）請用適當的詞完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在下文相應的答題位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。StephenHawkingisascientificgiant(偉人)afterAlbertEinstein.Unluckily,thisworld-famousBritishscientistdiedatthe____36____of76inCambridgeUK,____37____March14th,2018.DoctorsfoundHawkinghadseriousillness____38____hewasonly21.Fortherestofhislife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.____39____,hisillnesscouldnotstophimfromachieving(實現)greatthings.Heexplainedthattheuniverse(宇宙)beganwiththeBigBang(大爆炸)andwillendinblackholes(黑洞),Hawkingalsomadegreatefforttohelpothersunderstandtheuniverse.HewroteABriefHistoryofTime,readersbought____40____than10millioncopiesaroundtheworld!Inthebook,heexplainedthestartandendofeuniverseusingsimplelanguage.Healsowrotebooksforchildren,likeGeorgeandTheBigBang.Theyhelpkidslearnaboutspace.Hawkingwasalso____41____greatfather.Hehadthreechildren.Hepassedonthreepiecesofadvicetothem.First,alwayskeep____42____,becauseworkgivespurposeandmeaninginlife.____43____,alwayslookatthestars;neverlookdownonyourfeet.Third,ifyouarelucky____44____,youwillfindlove.Neverthrowanythingaway._____45_____Hawkinghasleftus,hisworksandspiritwillliveonformanyyears.【答案】36.age37.on38.when39.However40.more41.a42.working43.Second44.enough45.Although##Though【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了著名科學家——霍金?！?6題詳解】句意：不幸的是，這位世界著名的英國科學家于2018年3月14日在英國劍橋去世，享年76歲。attheageof...“在……歲時”，固定用法。故填age?！?7題詳解】句意：不幸的是，這位世界著名的英國科學家于2018年3月14日在英國劍橋去世，享年76歲。在具體某一天的前面用介詞on。故填on。【38題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生發(fā)現霍金在他21歲時就患有嚴重疾病。根據“hewasonly21”可知他21歲時就有疾病，用when引導時間狀語從句。故填when?！?9題詳解】句意：然而，他的病并不能阻止他取得偉大的成就。根據“hisillnesscouldnotstophimfromachieving(實現)greatthings”可知此處表示轉折，空格后有逗號，用However“然而”，放句首首字母大寫。故填However?！?0題詳解】句意：讀者在全球購買了超過1000萬份！根據“than10millioncopies”可知此處是結構“morethan多于”。故填more。【41題詳解】句意：霍金也是一個偉大的父親。此處泛指“一位父親”，great以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?2題詳解】句意：首先，始終保持工作，因為工作賦予生活目標和意義。根據“becauseworkgives...”可知要保持工作，work“工作”，keepdoingsth.“保持做某事”。故填working?！?3題詳解】句意：第二、時刻仰望星空。根據“First...Third”可知此處是Second“第二”，放句首首字母大寫。故填Second。【44題詳解】句意：第三，如果你足夠幸運，你會找到真愛。根據“ifyouarelucky...youwillfindlove”可知是足夠幸運，enough修飾形容詞時要放形容詞之后。故填enough。【45題詳解】句意：霍金雖然離開了我們，但他的作品和精神將永存多年。根據“Hawkinghasleftus,hisworksandspiritwillliveonformanyyears.”可知前后兩句是讓步關系，用though/although引導讓步狀語從句，放句首首字母大寫。故填Although/Though。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分）請閱讀下面文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2021—2022schoolyear.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave:▲Interviewedleadersandotherpeople.▲WrittennewsstoriesforBBC.▲Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazineandbbcforkids.comHowtoEnterVisitandfillintheentryform(報名表).Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents.Theymustsign(簽名)yourform.EntriesmustbedonebyAugust19,2021.YoumustbeOVER13yearsofage.Goodluck!46.Howmanyreportersistheteamlookingfor?_______________________________________.47.What’sthenameoftheteaminthepassage?_______________________________________.48.WhathavetheBBCKidreporterswritteninthepast?_______________________________________.49.Whomustsigntheirentryform?_______________________________________.50.Canthepeopleover13jointheteam?_________