2024年四川省宜賓市中考英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年四川省宜賓市中考英語試卷一、聽（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whatdoesthegirlwanttobenow？A.Anartist.B.Awriter.C.Adoctor.2．（1.5分）WhatdidSallydoinhersummervacation？A.Shesawhergrandpa.B.ShevisitedShanghai.C.Shestayedathome.3．（1.5分）What'swrongwithMike？A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.4．（1.5分）How'stheweathernow？A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Rainy.5．（1.5分）WhichfestivaldoesJacklikebest？A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid﹣AutumnFestival.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Wifeandhusband.（2）Whatwilltheybuyatlast？A.Apetcat.B.Asoccerball.C.Apairofsportsshoes.7．（4.5分）（1）HowdoesDavidusuallygotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（2）WhogavethebiketoDavid？A.Hisaunt.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisfather.（3）HowlongdoesittakeAnntowalktoschooleveryday？A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.8．（4.5分）（1）HowoldisMike？A.16.B.17.C.18.（2）WhatdoesMikewanttobefortheCityMusicFestival？A.Asinger.B.Aguide.C.Aninterviewer.（3）WhattimewillMikehavetheinterviewtomorrowmorning？A.At9.B.At10.C.At11.9．（4.5分）（1）WhatdidJohndolastweekend？A.Heplayedabasketballgame.B.Hewatchedabasketballgame.C.Heorganizedabasketballgame.（2）WhydoesJohnhavetorestfortwoweeks？A.Becausehehurthisleg.B.Becausehehurthisarm.C.Becausehehurthisback.（3）HowdidJohn'steamwinthegame？A.Byfightinghard.B.Bypracticingalot.C.Bycheeringforteammates.10．（6分）（1）WhatdidAliceusetobelike？A.Shy.B.Stupid.C.Outgoing.（2）WhydidAlicehavefewfriendsatfirst？A.Becauseshemadefunofothers.B.Becauseshedidn'twantanyfriends.C.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughconfidence.（3）WhichofthefollowingchangedAlice？A.Herschool.B.Manyfriends.C.Emma'sinvitation.（4）HowcanAliceplayvolleyballinherschoolnow？A.Sheisstillweakinit.B.Sheisoneofthebest.C.Sheisonamiddlelevel.二、讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（10分）Recently，ithasbeenreportedthataboyfelldownintoasewer（下水道），becausehelosthimselfinhissmartphone.Whenherealizedhissituation，hetriedhardtogetoutofthesewer，（1）hefailed.Later，withthehelpofthepolice，hewasfinally（2）.Itsoundsalittleunbelievable，butwhenwelookatthepeoplearound，wecanfindmostofthemarepayingmoreattention（3）theirphonesratherthanface﹣to﹣facecommunication.ManypeopleliketotalkontheInternet，sotheydon'tcarethethingsintherealworld.Nomatterwhattheyaredoing，suchas（4）forthebusorsittingatthetablewiththeirfriends，smartphonesarealwaysattheirhands.Eventhoughsmartphonesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife，theyshouldbeusedwisely.Wecan'tletthetechnologycontrol（5）.Wearethemastersofourownlives!（1）A.andB.butC.orD.so（2）A.savedB.foundC.caughtD.stopped（3）A.atB.onC.inD.to（4）A.askingB.lookingC.waitingD.cheering（5）A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves12．（20分）Onceuponatimeinasmallvillage，therewasalittleboynamedTommy.Tommylovedall（1），especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy.Chirpyhadbeautifulfeather（羽毛），andthesweetestsongyouever（2）.Oneday，Chirpywascaughtbyabush（灌木）.（3）shewavedherwingshard，shecouldn'tescape.Shecouldonly（4）forhelp.Luckily，Tommyheardhercryandcamerunningtohelpher.He（5）movedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently.ChirpyfeltsafewithTommyand（6）backtohertreehappily，singingathankfulsong.Theirfriendshipdidn'tstophere.Fromthatdayon，ChirpyoftenstayedatTommy'swindowandsangforhim.TommyandChirpy（7）uptogether，playingandlaughing.AsTommybecameayoungman，heoftensharedhis（8）withChirpy.Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife.Actually，hewasdoingitallthetime.ThevillagersweremovedbyTommy'sloveforanimals.Theydecidedtoplantmoretreesandstophunting.Finally，theirvillagebecameahappy（9）forbothhumansandanimals.The（10）storyshowsusthatloveandcarecanbuildabridgebetweenhumansandanimals.Wecancreateaworldwhereeveryonecanliveasgoodneighbors.（1）A.animalsB.villagersC.neighborsD.plants（2）A.wroteB.orderedC.sangD.heard（3）A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Until（4）A.cryB.sitC.standD.go（5）A.highlyB.carefullyC.stronglyD.closely（6）A.ranB.jumpedC.flewD.walked（7）A.grewB.cameC.brokeD.got（8）A.toysB.regretsC.songsD.dreams（9）A.houseB.homeC.zooD.school（10）A.boringB.relaxingC.touchingD.disappointing第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共3小題，每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。13．（10分）InChina，Sichuanisaveryinterestingplaceinmanyways.HerearesomeofthethingsthatmakeSichuanspecial.Sichuanishometogiantpandas.Bambooistheirfavoritefood.Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur（皮毛），sopeopleallovertheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.TheyaresoamazingthattheybecomeasymbolofChina.EveryoneinChinaknowsSichuanfoodissuperspicy!ThereasonistheSichuanpepper，aspecialkindofpepperthatmakesyourtongue（舌頭）feellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity.TrySichuanhotpotormapotofutotasteit!InSichuan，there'sadreamplaceeveryonewantstovisit—Jiuzhaigou.Theplantstherearequitegreen，thewaterisveryclearandtheairisratherfresh.Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace，it'sjustlikewalkinginahugepainting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsandfeelclosetonature.Sichuanisfilledwithancientplacesthatareveryoldandinteresting.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystemisagreatwaterproject.Itwasbuiltlongtimeagoanditstillhelpstowatertheplantsandfarmsnow.Besides，DuFuThatchedCottage（杜甫草堂）isalsoworthvisitinginChengdu.SonexttimeyouhearaboutSichuan，thinkaboutpandas，spicyfood，prettysceneryandoldinterestingplaces.Sichuanisalovelyplacewithmanyamazingstoriesandculturaltreasurestoshare!（1）Howmanykindsofspecialthingsarementionedinthepassage？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）Whydopeopleliketoseepandas？A.Becausetheyaregiant.B.Becausetheylikeeatingbamboo.C.Becausetheyliveinnatureparks.D.Becausethey'recutewithblackandwhitefur.（3）Whatmakesyourtonguefeellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity？A.Freshbamboo.B.Sichuanpepper.C.Friendlypeople.D.Prettyplaces.（4）HowdotouristslikeJiuzhaigou？A.Shining.B.Amazing.C.Crowded.D.Ancient.（5）Whatcanhelpwatertheplantsandfarmsinthepassage？A.Sichuanhotpot.B.Jiuzhaigou.C.DuFuThatchedCottage.D.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem.14．（10分）HaveyoueverwatchedthemoviePegasus2？It'sacomedyandit'sreallyexciting.ThemaincharacterisZhangChi.Hewasonceagreatracer，butunluckily，hefailedinaraceandgothurt.Later，hetaughtpeoplehowtodriveatadrivingschool.Althoughhelivedasimplelife，hestilllovedspeed.WhenanoldcarfactoryownerofferedtohelppayforhimtoentertheBayanbulakRally（巴音布魯克拉力賽），Zhangsaidyesatonce.Withthehelpofhistwofriends，Zhangformedateam.Theteamalsohadayoungandskilledracerandastudentwhoreallywantedtolearnandrace.Theyfacedmanyproblemsandsolvedthemtogetherbyworkinghard.Duringtherace，allthecompetitorswerefastandwantedtowin，butZhangandhisteammateswerethebest.Theyracednotjustfortheprize，butalsoforthefunofcompetingandthefriendshiptheyhad.Eitherway，theyknewtheywerespecial.Finally，Zhangandhisteamwontheracewiththeirgreatefforts.Themovieshowsthatwithskills，courageandworkingtogether，dreamswillcometrue.Foraraceteam，teamworkisthekeytosuccess.Thestoryinspiresustocontinueourdreams，nomatterhowhardtheyseem.（1）WhatkindofmovieisPegasus2？A.Acomedy.B.Acartoon.C.Anactionmovie.D.Ascarymovie.（2）WhatwasZhang'sjobafterfailingasaracer？A.Abusdriver.B.Ataxidriver.C.Adrivingteacher.D.Afactoryboss.（3）WhydidZhang'steamthinktheywerespecial？A.Becausetheytriedtheirbest.B.Becausetheyracedfortheprize.C.Becausetheyjustwantedtocompletetherace.D.Becausetheyenjoyedtheraceandvaluedtheirfriendship.（4）Fromthepassage，whatisthemostimportantforaraceteamtowin？A.Fun.B.Luck.C.Teamwork.D.Courage.（5）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"inspires"？A.激勵B.產(chǎn)生C.聯(lián)想D.利用15．（10分）Inaheartwarmingstory，Mr.SunfromFushun，Liaoningprovince，madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.Heusedaspecialcomputertechnologytomakehimselflookandsoundlikehisdad，whohadbeendead.Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.Thenhesentthevideotohis91﹣year﹣oldgrandma.Sunhadlotsoffeelingswhilemakingthevideo.Hefeltalotofsadnessthinkingabouthisdadandhowmuchhemissedhim.Sun'sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun'sgrandmadidn'tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.However，thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseacomputerprogramtomakeavideowherehelookedlikehisdad.Heevenhadhishaircuttolookmorelikehisdad.Withthecomputerprogram，hechangedhisfaceintohisfather'sinthevideoandsaid，"Mom，it'sJihai，yourson.I'mdoingwellinBeijing."Thevideowasn'tveryclear，butthegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson.Infact，Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.Althoughit'shard，Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now，Sunistakingcareofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.（1）WhatdidMr.Sunusetomakethevideo？A.Somestories.B.AItechnology.C.Somemovies.D.Hisfamilyphotos.（2）HowlongdidMr.Sunspendmakingthevideo？A.Halfanhour.B.Twodays.C.Almostaweek.D.Almosthalfamonth.（3）WhydidSun'sgrandmaknownothingaboutherson'sdeath？A.Becauseshewastoooldtorememberherson.B.Becauseherfamilywantedhertostartanewpage.C.Becauseshewasverybusylookingafterherfamily.D.Becauseherfamilyworrieditwouldbringhermuchsadness.（4）What'sSun'spossibleopinionaboutAItechnology？A.It'shelpful.B.It'sterrible.C.It'sworrying.D.It'sunknown.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheImportanceofAIB.Mother'sGreatLoveC.AHeartwarmingStoryD.WaysofSayingGoodbye第三節(jié)閱讀填空（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。16．（10分）Whyaregoodeatinghabitsimportant？Yourbodyislikeasuper﹣strong，super﹣speedymachine，andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.（1）Eatingtherightfoodhelpsyourbodyrunsmoothlyandstaystrong.Giveyouenergy.Thefoodyoueatgivesyouenergytorun，jumpandplay.Proteins（蛋白質(zhì)）areagoodchoice.（2）Helpyougrow.Areyoutryingtogettallerandstronger？Eatingthingssuchaschicken，fishandbeansdoesgoodtoyourgrowth.（3）Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.Fruitsandvegetables，suchasapplesandcarrots，haveanactiveinfluenceonyourbodyifsomethinggoeswrong，likewhenyouhavealittlecold.Keepyouslim.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods，andit'slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.（4）Eatingagoodmixoffoodscanhelpyoustaylight.Howcanyoustarteatingbetter？Firstly，eatallkindsoffoods.（5）Don'tbetoopicky（挑食）.Next，havethreemealsaday.Youaresupposedtohaveeachmealontime.Lastly，drinkwater.Asagardenneedswatering，yourbodyneedswatertoo.A.Makeyouhealthy.B.Exerciseeveryday.C.Eachkindisgoodforyourhealth.D.Itgetsheavyandmakesyoutired.E.It'sjustlikeputtingtherightoilinyourcar.F.Eggsandmilkprovidepowerforeverymovementyoumake.三、寫（共四節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和首字母、音標、中文提示補全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）。17．（1分）Iamlookingftohearingfromyou.18．（1分）Chinaisalargecountrywithalongh.19．（1分）Pleasetellmethet.Don'tlietomeagain.20．（1分）Tonycanseethingsmoreclearlynowwiththispairofg.21．（1分）Kidsshouldspendmoretimeexercisingiofplayingwithmobilephones.22．（1分）Thepicturesalways/r??ma?nd/meofmyhomefaraway.23．（1分）Learningisalifelong/?d???n?/.Youshouldneverstopit.24．（1分）Makesureyou（洗）yourhandsbeforehavingdinner.25．（1分）TomandIholdthe（相同的）opinion.Itotallyagreewithhim.26．（1分）Itcanbe（危險的）forthepeopletogivefoodtowildanimals.第二節(jié)語法填空（滿分10分）根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上的相應位置。27．（10分）InChina，whenyouwanttotravelonahigh﹣speedtrain，youcannowchooseaquietcar.ThebigtraincompanyinChinahasstartedthisonsometrainlines，（1）theonesfromBeijingtoShanghai，BeijingtoGuangzhou，andChengdutoChongqing.Youcanchooseaquietcarwhenyoubuyyourtrainticketonthewebsite12306.cn（2）canoffertraintickets.Youcanaskforaquietseatinthe（3）（two）class（等級）.Onthe12306phoneapp，ifatrainhasaquietcar，you（4）（find）a"quiet"sign.Afteryoubuyyourticket，youwillreceive（5）messagetellingyounottomakeanynoiseinthequietcar.Youshoulduseheadphoneswhen（6）（listen）tomusicandgooutsidethequietcarifyoutalkonthephone.Parentsmustmakesuretheir（7）（child）behavewellsothattheywon'tcauseanytroubleforothers.Theconductors（列車員）willspeakmore（8）（soft）.Theyalsoknowwheneachpersonwillgetoffthetrainandcantell（9）（they）quietly.Ifyouwouldlike（10）（buy）somefood，youcanscan（掃描）aspecialcodeonthearmofyourseat.Followthestepstoorder，andthesalespersonwillbringittoyou.Now，youcanenjoyaniceandquiettraintrip!第三節(jié)信息歸納（共5小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。28．（10分）OneofthegreatestsportsmeninChinaistheping﹣pongplayerRongGuotuan.HewasthefirstonetowintheWorldTableTennisChampionshipforChinaandisconsideredasthemostimportantoneinstartingthegoldeneraofChinesetabletennis.HewasbornonAugust10th，1937，intoafishermanfamilyinGuangdong.Rongshowedgreatinterestandtalentintabletennisfromayoungage.At15，hewaschosenintothenationalteam，wherehisskillswereimproved.Hisbackhandloopshotbecamehissignature（標志性的）move.Rongwonthefirstprizeofthemen'ssinglesatthe25thWorldTableTennisChampionshipsin1959.ItmarkedChina'sfirstworldchampioninanewera.Rongshowedoutstandingsportsspirit，nevergivingupeveninthefaceofgreatdifficulties.Hisloveforthegameandhishigh﹣levelskillshavedeeplymovedtheChinese.ThewonderfullifestoryandspiritofRongGuotuancontinuetoliveonintheChinesetabletennisteamsandalltheotherChinesesports.Rong'swaysoftrainingandpracticalskillshavebeenpasseddownfromtheoldping﹣pongplayerstotheyoung，leadingChinatolotsofhonorsandgloryintabletennis.HissuccessalsobroughtChinapopularityintabletennis.Hehasalwaysbeentheidol（偶像）ofChinesesportsmen.RongGuotuan：The（1）ChinesetoWintheWorldTableTennisChampionship.EarlyLifeHewaschosenintothenationalteamat15.Therehe（2）hisskills.Hisbackhandloopshotbecamehissignaturemove.（3）Hewonthemen'ssinglesatthe25thWorldTableTennisChampionshipsin1959.SportsSpiritWhenhefacedgreatdifficulties，henever（4）.InfluencesHewasoncethekeytothedevelopmentofChinesetabletennis.Hissuccessalsomadetabletennis（5）inChina.HehasalwaysbeentheidolofChinesesportsmen.第四節(jié)書面表達（滿分20分）29．（20分）假如你是光明中學的李華，準備參加學校舉辦的以"感恩"為主題的英語演講比賽。請你以"ASpecialBirthdayGift"為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿，講述你在父（母）親或其他長輩生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日禮物：家務(wù)勞動。內(nèi)容包括：（1）做家務(wù)的理由；（2）做家務(wù)的過程（掃地、擦家具、收拾房間等）；（3）你的感受。注意：（1）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（2）不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數(shù)。（4）參考詞匯：wipethefurniture擦家具。ASpecialBirthdayGiftHello，everyone!MynameisLiHua.Today，I'mverygladtohavethechancetotakepartinthisEnglishspeechcontest.______Thankyouforyourlistening!

2024年四川省宜賓市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whatdoesthegirlwanttobenow？A.Anartist.B.Awriter.C.Adoctor.【解答】略2．（1.5分）WhatdidSallydoinhersummervacation？A.Shesawhergrandpa.B.ShevisitedShanghai.C.Shestayedathome.【解答】略3．（1.5分）What'swrongwithMike？A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.【解答】略4．（1.5分）How'stheweathernow？A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Rainy.【解答】略5．（1.5分）WhichfestivaldoesJacklikebest？A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid﹣AutumnFestival.【解答】略第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Wifeandhusband.（2）Whatwilltheybuyatlast？A.Apetcat.B.Asoccerball.C.Apairofsportsshoes.【解答】略7．（4.5分）（1）HowdoesDavidusuallygotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（2）WhogavethebiketoDavid？A.Hisaunt.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisfather.（3）HowlongdoesittakeAnntowalktoschooleveryday？A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.【解答】略8．（4.5分）（1）HowoldisMike？A.16.B.17.C.18.（2）WhatdoesMikewanttobefortheCityMusicFestival？A.Asinger.B.Aguide.C.Aninterviewer.（3）WhattimewillMikehavetheinterviewtomorrowmorning？A.At9.B.At10.C.At11.【解答】略9．（4.5分）（1）WhatdidJohndolastweekend？A.Heplayedabasketballgame.B.Hewatchedabasketballgame.C.Heorganizedabasketballgame.（2）WhydoesJohnhavetorestfortwoweeks？A.Becausehehurthisleg.B.Becausehehurthisarm.C.Becausehehurthisback.（3）HowdidJohn'steamwinthegame？A.Byfightinghard.B.Bypracticingalot.C.Bycheeringforteammates.【解答】略10．（6分）（1）WhatdidAliceusetobelike？A.Shy.B.Stupid.C.Outgoing.（2）WhydidAlicehavefewfriendsatfirst？A.Becauseshemadefunofothers.B.Becauseshedidn'twantanyfriends.C.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughconfidence.（3）WhichofthefollowingchangedAlice？A.Herschool.B.Manyfriends.C.Emma'sinvitation.（4）HowcanAliceplayvolleyballinherschoolnow？A.Sheisstillweakinit.B.Sheisoneofthebest.C.Sheisonamiddlelevel.【解答】略二、讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（10分）Recently，ithasbeenreportedthataboyfelldownintoasewer（下水道），becausehelosthimselfinhissmartphone.Whenherealizedhissituation，hetriedhardtogetoutofthesewer，（1）Bhefailed.Later，withthehelpofthepolice，hewasfinally（2）A.Itsoundsalittleunbelievable，butwhenwelookatthepeoplearound，wecanfindmostofthemarepayingmoreattention（3）Dtheirphonesratherthanface﹣to﹣facecommunication.ManypeopleliketotalkontheInternet，sotheydon'tcarethethingsintherealworld.Nomatterwhattheyaredoing，suchas（4）Cforthebusorsittingatthetablewiththeirfriends，smartphonesarealwaysattheirhands.Eventhoughsmartphonesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife，theyshouldbeusedwisely.Wecan'tletthetechnologycontrol（5）B.Wearethemastersofourownlives!（1）A.andB.butC.orD.so（2）A.savedB.foundC.caughtD.stopped（3）A.atB.onC.inD.to（4）A.askingB.lookingC.waitingD.cheering（5）A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves【解答】（1）考查連詞辨析。句意：當他意識到自己的處境時，他努力試圖離開下水道，但他失敗了。and和，并且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)hetriedhardtogetoutofthesewer，（他努力試圖離開下水。）可知前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。（2）考查動詞辨析。句意：后來，在警察的幫助下，他終于得救了。saved挽救；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；caught抓??；stopped停止。根據(jù)withthehelpofthepolice，（在警察的幫助下），可知空處應填：挽救，根據(jù)可知此處表示"得救"，故選A。（3）考查介詞辨析。句意：這聽起來有點不可思議，但當我們觀察周圍的人時，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)他們大多數(shù)人更多的注意力都在手機上，而不是面對面的交流。at在；on在……上；in在……里；to到。payattentionto注意，固定短語。故選D。（4）考查動詞辨析。句意：無論他們做什么，比如等公共汽車或和朋友坐在桌子旁，智能手機總是在他們手中。asking問；looking看；waiting等待；cheering歡呼。根據(jù)thebus（公共汽車）可知此處表示"等待"，故選C。（5）考查代詞。句意：即使智能手機在我們的日常生活中扮演著重要的角色，也應該明智地使用它們。myself我自己；ourselves我們自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己；根據(jù)We（我們）可知空處應填：我們自己，故選B。12．（20分）Onceuponatimeinasmallvillage，therewasalittleboynamedTommy.Tommylovedall（1）A，especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy.Chirpyhadbeautifulfeather（羽毛），andthesweetestsongyouever（2）D.Oneday，Chirpywascaughtbyabush（灌木）.（3）Cshewavedherwingshard，shecouldn'tescape.Shecouldonly（4）Aforhelp.Luckily，Tommyheardhercryandcamerunningtohelpher.He（5）Bmovedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently.ChirpyfeltsafewithTommyand（6）Cbacktohertreehappily，singingathankfulsong.Theirfriendshipdidn'tstophere.Fromthatdayon，ChirpyoftenstayedatTommy'swindowandsangforhim.TommyandChirpy（7）Auptogether，playingandlaughing.AsTommybecameayoungman，heoftensharedhis（8）DwithChirpy.Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife.Actually，hewasdoingitallthetime.ThevillagersweremovedbyTommy'sloveforanimals.Theydecidedtoplantmoretreesandstophunting.Finally，theirvillagebecameahappy（9）Bforbothhumansandanimals.The（10）Cstoryshowsusthatloveandcarecanbuildabridgebetweenhumansandanimals.Wecancreateaworldwhereeveryonecanliveasgoodneighbors.（1）A.animalsB.villagersC.neighborsD.plants（2）A.wroteB.orderedC.sangD.heard（3）A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Until（4）A.cryB.sitC.standD.go（5）A.highlyB.carefullyC.stronglyD.closely（6）A.ranB.jumpedC.flewD.walked（7）A.grewB.cameC.brokeD.got（8）A.toysB.regretsC.songsD.dreams（9）A.houseB.homeC.zooD.school（10）A.boringB.relaxingC.touchingD.disappointing【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：Tommy喜歡所有的動物，尤其是一只叫Chirpy的小鳥。A.animals動物；B.villagers村莊；C.neighbors鄰居；D.plants植物。根據(jù)下文especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy（尤其是一只名叫Chirpy的小鳥）可知，Tommy應是喜歡動物，故選A。（2）考查動詞。句意：Chirpy有美麗的羽毛，還有你曾聽過的最甜美的歌聲。A.wrote寫；B.ordered命令；C.sang唱；D.heard聽。根據(jù)thesweetestsongyouever（你曾的最甜美的歌聲）可知，此處應是表達你聽過的最甜美的歌聲，應該是用heard"聽過"，故選D。（3）考查連詞。句意：盡管她使勁揮動翅膀，她不能逃脫。A.If如果；B.Because因為；C.Although盡管；D.Until直到。根據(jù)兩句句意可知，此處應是表達盡管她使勁揮動翅膀，她不能逃脫，因而應用although"盡管"引導讓步狀語從句，故選C。（4）考查動詞。句意：她只能哭著尋求幫助。A.cry哭泣；B.sit坐；C.stand站立；D.go走。根據(jù)Chirpy試圖掙脫但失敗了，因而應是哭著求助，cry"哭"符合語境，故選A。（5）考查副詞。句意：他把她的小腳從灌木叢中小心地移開，輕輕地抱著她。A.highly高度地；B.carefully小心地；C.strongly強烈地；D.closely親密地。根據(jù)Hemovedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently.（他……把她的小腳從灌木叢中挪開，溫柔地抱著她。）可知，Tommy應是小心地幫助Chirpy把她的小腳從灌木叢中挪開，故選B。（6）考查動詞。句意：Chirpy感到在Tommy身邊很安全，飛回了她的樹，高興地唱著感謝的歌。A.ran跑；B.jumped跳；C.flew飛；D.walked走。根據(jù)語境，Tommy救了Chirpy，Chirpy應是飛回樹上，應該用"flew"表示飛，故選C。（7）考查動詞短語。句意：他們一起長大，一起玩耍和笑。A.grew長大；B.came來；C.broke破；D.got得到。根據(jù)語境，描述Tommy和Chirpy一起長大，應該用"grewup"表示"長大"，故選A。（8）考查名詞。句意：當Tommy成為一個年輕人時，他經(jīng)常與Chirpy分享他的夢想。A.toys玩具；B.regrets遺憾；C.songs歌曲；D.dreams夢想。根據(jù)下文Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife.（他一生都希望保護動物和它們的家園。）可知，Tommy應是與Chirpy分享他的夢想，應該用"dreams"表示夢想，故選D。（9）考查名詞。句意：最后，他們的村莊變成了人類和動物的幸福樂園。A.house房子；B.home家；C.zoo動物園；D.school學校。根據(jù)語境，此處描述村莊成為了人和動物的幸福家園，應該用"home"表示家園，故選B。（10）考查形容詞。句意：這個感人的故事告訴我們，愛和關(guān)心可以在人類和動物之間建立一座橋梁。A.boring無聊的；B.relaxing放松的；C.touching感人的；D.disappointing令人失望的。文章講述了小男孩Tommy和小鳥Chirpy之間溫暖的友誼，以及他們的友情如何影響了整個村莊，因而這個故事應是touching"感人的"，故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共3小題，每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。13．（10分）InChina，Sichuanisaveryinterestingplaceinmanyways.HerearesomeofthethingsthatmakeSichuanspecial.Sichuanishometogiantpandas.Bambooistheirfavoritefood.Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur（皮毛），sopeopleallovertheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.TheyaresoamazingthattheybecomeasymbolofChina.EveryoneinChinaknowsSichuanfoodissuperspicy!ThereasonistheSichuanpepper，aspecialkindofpepperthatmakesyourtongue（舌頭）feellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity.TrySichuanhotpotormapotofutotasteit!InSichuan，there'sadreamplaceeveryonewantstovisit—Jiuzhaigou.Theplantstherearequitegreen，thewaterisveryclearandtheairisratherfresh.Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace，it'sjustlikewalkinginahugepainting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsandfeelclosetonature.Sichuanisfilledwithancientplacesthatareveryoldandinteresting.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystemisagreatwaterproject.Itwasbuiltlongtimeagoanditstillhelpstowatertheplantsandfarmsnow.Besides，DuFuThatchedCottage（杜甫草堂）isalsoworthvisitinginChengdu.SonexttimeyouhearaboutSichuan，thinkaboutpandas，spicyfood，prettysceneryandoldinterestingplaces.Sichuanisalovelyplacewithmanyamazingstoriesandculturaltreasurestoshare!（1）Howmanykindsofspecialthingsarementionedinthepassage？CA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）Whydopeopleliketoseepandas？DA.Becausetheyaregiant.B.Becausetheylikeeatingbamboo.C.Becausetheyliveinnatureparks.D.Becausethey'recutewithblackandwhitefur.（3）Whatmakesyourtonguefeellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity？BA.Freshbamboo.B.Sichuanpepper.C.Friendlypeople.D.Prettyplaces.（4）HowdotouristslikeJiuzhaigou？BA.Shining.B.Amazing.C.Crowded.D.Ancient.（5）Whatcanhelpwatertheplantsandfarmsinthepassage？DA.Sichuanhotpot.B.Jiuzhaigou.C.DuFuThatchedCottage.D.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Sichuanishometogiantpandas.（四川是大熊貓的故鄉(xiāng)。）第二欄EveryoneinChinaknowsSichuanfoodissuperspicy!（每個中國人都知道川菜超級辣!）第三欄InSichuan，there'sadreamplaceeveryonewantstovisit—Jiuzhaigou.（在四川，有一個人人都想去的夢幻之地——九寨溝。）和第四欄Sichuanisfilledwithancientplacesthatareveryoldandinteresting.（四川到處都是古老而有趣的地方。）可知，文章中提到了四種特殊的東西。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur（皮毛），sopeopleallovertheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.（他們是可愛的黑色和白色的皮毛（皮毛），所以世界各地的人都喜歡去四川的自然公園看他們。）可知，人們喜歡看熊貓，因為它們長著黑白相間的毛，很可愛。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄ThereasonistheSichuanpepper，aspecialkindofpepperthatmakesyourtongue（舌頭）feellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity.原因是辣椒，一種特殊的辣椒，讓你的舌頭感覺就像帶著一股電在跳舞。）可知，四川辣椒讓你的舌頭感覺像是在和一一股電流跳舞。故選B。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄Theplantstherearequitegreen，thewaterisveryclearandtheairisratherfresh.Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace，it'sjustlikewalkinginahugepainting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsandfeelclosetonature.（那里的植物很綠，水很清澈，空氣也很新鮮。游客們說，當他們參觀這個地方時，就像走在一幅巨大的畫中。你可以欣賞美麗的景色，親近大自然。）可知，游客們覺得九寨溝很神奇。故選B。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄TheDujiangyan