《人文英語3》復習資料-2021秋本-會計本復習資料-2022年1月期末考試復習資料

國家開放大學《人文英語3》形考任務（單元自測1）參考答案

單元自測1

一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最

佳選項。（每題10分）

1、—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?

A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.

B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.

C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.

2、一Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.

A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.

B.Well,itishardtosee.

C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.

3、TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis

A.reputation

B.contribution

C.expectation

4、Thismovieisthatone.

A.asmoreinterestingas

B.asinterestingas

C.toointerestingto

5、Youngpeople62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.

A.comprise

B.compose

C.contain

6、一Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?

A.Good.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthere.

B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.

C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.

7、—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson's

safety.

A.Well.Heisagoodboy.

B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.

C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

8、Itissaidthat2000factorieswerecloseddownduringthe

economiccrisis.

A.properly

B.approximately

C.considerably

9、Iwanttoknow.

A.whatishisname

B.thathisnameis

C.whathisnameis

10、Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreaseswithyears.

A.extremely

B.approximately

C.progressively

11、——Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreally

worriedaboutit.

A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.

B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.

C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.

12、一It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson's

safety.

A.Well.Heisagoodboy.

B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.

C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

13、HeaskedmeZhangHuacametoschoolornot.

A.whether

B.if

C.what

14、Weoftencomparechildrenflowers.

A.with

B.to

C.in

15、WeconsideritnecessaryTomshouldimprovehisbehavior.

A.which

B.that

C.what

16、Lilyisagoodstudentexceptsheisalittlebitcareless.

A.where

B.which

C.that

二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）

Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerally

plantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbig

familieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwas

mainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovide

forthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostofliving

gettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolonger

consideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthat

theyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecome

parentsatall.

AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,

womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegiven

birthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormore

children(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelyto

havehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.

36%).

Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildren

thanthreeormorechildren-atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemost

recentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,

mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomen

whohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%

in1981to13%in2006.

TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14

milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thiscomprises20%ofthe

children'spopulationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.

操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas()

A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

B.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantage

C.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad()

children.

A.less

B.more

C.no

3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad()

A.threeorfourchildren

B.morechildren

C.fewerchildren

4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamily

withasinglechildwill()

A.decreasedramatically

B.increasedramatically

C.remainsteady

5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?()

A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.

B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.

C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.

二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷(每題10分)

StoppingYellingAtYourKids

Parentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyou

thatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbe

difficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouare

yellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomeways

thatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisforthe

pastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekids

andme.

Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomake

sureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimeto

thinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremore

likelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!

Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriate

expectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyas

youroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takinginto

considerationthingsliketheirage-itcanmakeabigdifference.

Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakein

adeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,

you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymaking

thingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyour

kids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmore

likelytounderstandeachother.

Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistento

you,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyour

kidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.

操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項

框為“F”。

1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.(F)

2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetween

parentsandtheirkids.(T)

3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.(T)

4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.(T)

5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.(F)

單元自測2

一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最

佳選項。(每題10分)

1、—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?

A.Sheisnotretired.

B.Shehurtherleg.

C.Shegotanewhouse.

2、—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

A.No,you'dbetternot.

B.No,notatall.

C.Nevermind.

3、一Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?

A.Lookingafterababyisverytired.

B.Ilikelookingafterababy.

C.No,itisn't.

4、一I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.

A.That'sallright.

B.It'sverykindofyou.

C.Itisnothing.

5、——Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?

A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.

B.Shegetsupearly.

C.Shefeelscomfortable.

二、閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。（每題10

分）

DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidly

Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.Demandfor

elderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasing

agingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover

200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400m川ionin

2034,accordingtoexperts.

ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetothe

increasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinese

peoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoney

whenwegetolder.

TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10

percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.

Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,

theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to

10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin

2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.

dollarsin2012.China'seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyis

fragile.

OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedup

thedevelopmentofChina'selderlycareservices,hopingtocompletea

socialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.

操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing“inParagraph2mean?()

A.Itmeans"falling".

B.Itmeans“rising".

C.Itmeans“peaking".

2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?

A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.()

B.Grossdomesticproduct.

C.Generaldomesticproduct.

3.WhatwasChinaJsGDPpercapitain2012?()

A.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.

B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.

C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.

4.WhyisChina'seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile?()

A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPper

capita.

B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgross

domesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.

C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPper

capita.

5.Thepassageimpliesthat()

A.Chinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeof

theincreasingagingpopulation

B.Chinesepeopledon'tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolder

C.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedin

thenearfuture

單元自測3

一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最

佳選項。（每題10分）

1、Heisworth.

A.trust

B.trusted

C.trusting

2、Wemustkeepourclassroom.

A.clean

B.cleaned

C.cleaning

3、Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan'tyou,andthat

isyourwisdom.

A.takecareof

B.takeawayfrom

C.takedown

4、HeaskedJohnhecouldswim.

A.that

B.if

C.how

5、You'dbettertohospitalatonce.

A.go

B.to

c.going

6、Shesaidshelostapen.

A.have

B.has

C.had

7、Shethechildrennottomakeanynoise.

A.tell

B.told

C.said

8、Wefoundhiminthelaboratory.

A.work

B.working

C.towork

9、Sheisawoman.

A.confidentyoung

B.youngconfident

C.confidentandyoung

10>Johnaskedmetovisithisuncle'sfarmwithhim.

A.howwouldIlike

B.ifornotwouldIlike

C.whetherIwouldlike

二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分）

TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimein

neighboringcommunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFalls

Policegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheir

communitycrimefree.

Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterin

eastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.

WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedto

makesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingto

takeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.

Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutside

presentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggest

waystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.Alsoknown

asCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.

“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweare

endorsingfully,isNextdoorandit'ssimplyjust/

ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythat

theycaninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.

"Withitallhappensinawebbasedprogram

whereifyousendsomethingoutitgetstothatgrouporthatperson

instantly,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,"saidHughes.

AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocally

fromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.

操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項

框為“F”。

1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasuresto

combatcrime.(F)

2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionis

throughenvironmentaldesign.(T)

3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyis.(T)

4.Thepurposeofistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.

(F)

5.Ifyouusethesite,youhavetopayforit.(F)

二、閱讀理解：選擇題(每題10分)

AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewere

H.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas

“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOld

West.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.

WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin

1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohis

liking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadein

Coloradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothe

smallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelater

renamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen."Greatdeposits

ofleadaresuretobefoundhere."hesaid.

Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville's

fortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,sohe

openedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,

andtobacco.[Itwashiscustomto“grubstake“prospectiveminers,in

otherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub",while

theylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemine

ifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethat

heaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.

Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscame

inandaskedfor"grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecause

hehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,

andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem."Ohhelpyourself.One

moretimewon'tmakeanydifference/Hesaidandwentonselling

shoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthof

supplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheir

findings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbeganto

dig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthe

sharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.

Thismine,knownasthe''PittsburghMine/made1300000forTaborin

returnforhis$17investment.

LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillside

justoutsidethetownfor$117000.Thisturnedouttobeevenmore

fabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayat

onetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecame

lieutenantgovernorofthestate.

操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT()

A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizen

B.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthere

C.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor

2.Theword“grubstake“inparagraph2means().

A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsupplies

B.toopenageneralstore

C.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngeta

shareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered

3.Tabormadehisfirstfortune().

A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturna

one-thirdinterestinthefindings

B.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplying

C.bybuyingthesharesoftheother

4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor'slifecareeris().

A.purelyaccidental

B.basedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheir

possibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsite

C.throughthehelpfromhissecondwife

5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedin

thefollowingpart?()

A.Tabor'slife.

B.Tabor'ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.

C.Othercolorfulcharacters.

單元測試4

一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最

佳選項。（每題10分）

1>-Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?

A.Whatfor?

B.Whatisit?

C.Howisit?

2、-MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?

A.Comeon

B.Takecare.

C.Goahead!

3、Adictionarymaydefinegeneticssimply“thescienceofthe

studyofheredity".

A.with

B.to

C.as

4、Thisplantcan'tbeexposedstrongsunshine.

A.in

B.to

C.by

5、Heaskedhisneighbortohishouse.

A.keepaneyeon

B.keeptheireyeson

C.keeptheireyesopen

6、-Howaboutgoingtothecinema?

A.Enjoyyourself!

B.Goodluck!

C.Soundslikeagoodidea!

7、-Ok,I'llfixyourcomputerrightnow.

-Oh,takeyourtime.

A.Ican'tstandit.

B.I'minnohurry.

C.That'sagreatidea.

8、Ihavetroubleinmyhomework.

A.do

B.done

C.doing

9、Peoplefoxescleverbutslyanimals.

A.consider...for

B.consider...as

C.consider...X

10、Adictionarymaydefinegeneticssimply“thescienceof

thestudyofheredity".

A.with

B.to

C.as

11、-BrandwasJane'sbrother!

-heremindedmesomuchofJane!

A.Nodoubt

B.Aboveall

C.Nowonder

二、英譯漢(每題10分)

操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfrom

wrong.()

A.父母不會太忙，所以有時間教導孩子明辨是非。

B.父母都太忙，沒有時間教導孩子明辨是非。

C.父母很忙，但是也抽時間教導孩子明辨是非。

2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouare

havingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.()

A.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困難，你可以參加父母課程

或者當?shù)氐闹С謭F體。

B.如果你在理解練習紀律方面有困難，可以參加父母課程學習

或者加入當?shù)氐膸椭鷪F體。

C.如果在理解練習管教孩子方面有困難，參加父母課程學習或

者加入當?shù)氐膸椭鷪F體是有用的。

3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookfor

potentialvictimsonline.()

A.當成千上萬的人們接受網(wǎng)絡，犯罪分子就會尋找網(wǎng)上的潛在

受害者。

B,由于成千上網(wǎng)的人們具備了上網(wǎng)條件，犯罪分子就會悄悄地

物色受害者。

C.由于成百上千萬的人們具備了上網(wǎng)條件，犯罪分子會在線物

色潛在的受害者。

4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincase

youcan'tkeepaneyeanytime.()

A.利用軟件畫出不良網(wǎng)站的輪廓，這樣你就不用時時關注了。

B.利用軟件阻擋一些不良網(wǎng)站，以免有時你無暇照看。

C.利用軟件剔除不良網(wǎng)站避免不時瀏覽到。

5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupay

anymoney.()

A.當你懷疑的時候，你要檢查支付的網(wǎng)站。

B.當你覺得網(wǎng)站可疑，支付之前要嚴加核實。

C.當你懷疑支付的金額時，要留意相關網(wǎng)站。

二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷(每題10分)

Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”

iftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwould

consideranadultasa“criminal"."Statusoffenders7'arejuvenileswho

commitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfrom

school.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeinga

delinquent.

Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minor

offenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makeclear

toyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meet

withschoolofficialsifnecessary.

Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitserious

offenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceof

yourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.

Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehaving

troubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.

Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffenses

andaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyour

childrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrug

usetrendsinchildren.

Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,

sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewith

positiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschooland

avoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.

Knowwhoyourchildren'sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyour

children'ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabad

effectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrento

associatewithjuveniledelinquents.

操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項

框為“F”。

1>Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals“ifthey

commitoffenses.(F)

2、Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfrom

delinquency.(F)

3、Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalservice

agencies.(T)

4、Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrug

offensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.(T)

5、Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodo

wellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.(T)

單元測試5

一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最

佳選項。(每題10分)

1、-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

A.Yes,please

B.No,goahead

C.Sure,please

2、-We'veworkedforalongtime,whataboutstoppingawhiletohavea

rest?

A.Ilikeit.

B.Youarewonderful.

C.That'sagoodidea.

3、HeleftthecompanybymutuallastSeptember.

A.content

B.convent

C.consent

4、Doesthedesigntheneedsofourusers?

A.get

B.answer

C.meet

5、Ihavenoideatomakemyspeechinteresting.

A.how

B.why

C.when

6、-MustIfinishthereporttoday?

-.Youcanfinishittomorrow.

A.Yes,youmust

B.No,youmustn't.

C.No,youdon'thaveto

7、-I'msorryforbreakingthecup.

-Oh,.I'vegotplenty.

A.forgetit

B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself

8、MysuggestionisthatTomtoseeadoctoratonce.

A.go

B.goes

C.willgo

9、Parentstransmitsomeoftheirtotheirchildren.

A.characteristics

B.character

C.characteristic

10、Thecompanyistryingeverytoimprovethequalityof

products.

A.meaning

B.means

C.mean

11、-I'vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn't

feelwell.

A.You'dbetterstoptheworkandtakearest.

B.Nevermind.

C.Keepawayfromthemedicine.

12、Peoplewearsuitsonformaloccasions.

A.informal

B.formal

C.casual

13、Thenewscamewewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

14、Nowadayspeoplespendmoretimeexercisingtokeep.

A.fitly

B.fitting

C.fit

15、Wehaveworrieswe'llmissthebestsellingseasonofthe

skirts.

A.which

B.that

C.why

二、翻譯(每題10分)

操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.One'shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.()

A.人的身體健康應該永不犧牲努力工作的需要。

B.人永遠不該為了努力工作的需要而犧牲身體健康。

C.人的身體健康永遠不該為了需要努力工作而被犧牲。

2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbecomeconvenientand

affordable.()

A.在家和出國的旅游現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得方便和負擔得起。

B.家里的和國外的旅游現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得方便和負擔得起。

C.現(xiàn)在國內和國外的旅行已變得方便和負擔得起。

3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievemental

stressaswell.()

A.鍛煉有助于放松身體并且已顯示也可以減緩精神壓力。

B.鍛煉幫助身體松懈并且已經(jīng)被展示來減輕腦力壓力。

C.鍛煉有助于身體松弛并已被顯露出可以很好地減輕精神壓

力。

4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balanced

lifestyle.()

A.知道什么時候和怎樣休息應當是明智生活方式的一部分。

B.知道何時和怎樣放松應當是勻稱的生活方式的一部分。

C.知道何時放松和怎樣放松應該成為均衡生活的一部分。

5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalin

style,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.()

A.一般來說，公共演講中所用的語言文體正式，惟妙惟肖，

具有說服力。

B.一般來說,公共演講中所用的語言風格正式,語調清晰生動，

說理目的明確。

C.一般來說,公共演講中所用的語言風格正式,語調清晰生動，

目的是勸慰別人。

單元自測6

一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最

佳選項。(每題10分)

1、Themorepeopleyouknow,knowledgeyouget.

A.themuch

氏themore

C.more

2、Itisanopensecretheisnotaqualifiedmanager.

A.that

B.which

C.what

3、Itisintheafternoonhegotthebadnews.

A.when

B.where

C.that

4、wasnotverywise.

A.Tellingherthetruth

B.Totellherthetruth

C.Tellherthetruth

5、,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthe

comingcoupleofyears.

A.Undoubtedly

B.Doubtedly

C.Undoubted

6、Withoutyourhelp,Iobtainedtoday'ssuccess.

A.wouldnothave

B.wouldhave

C.willnothave

7、Thisisanopportunitytothereputationofthecompany.

A.increase

B.progress

C.enhance

8、Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers

outinnotime.

A.flew

B.dropped

C.flooded

9、You'dbetterlisteningtotheteacherinthelesson.

A.payattentionto

B.payingattentionto

C.payingattentionon

10、Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadnesseach

other.

A.of

B.with

C.by

二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）

操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguage

Thereareanumberofreasons(D).Learninganotherlanguageis

importantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingreal

connectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreater

understandingofyourownlanguage.

Learningaforeignlanguagewould(B).Ifyouworkinaforeign

country,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguage

becausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesof

employees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.

Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou(E);itenablesyoutoseehow

otherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkina

foreigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucould

speakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,ask

fordirections,andevenorderfood.

Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually(A).Other

languagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,

Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchan

importantpartoftheirlives.

Languageis(C).Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.

Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpress

ourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhaveto

communicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguages

shouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon'tdo.

A.improveyourownfirstlanguage