Unit-4-單元話題滿分范文必背(外研版2019)

Unit4單元話題滿分范文必背(名校最新真題)1．（2022·四川資陽·高一期末）假設你是李華，美國交換生Tom就讀于你們班。由于其性格內(nèi)向，在你們班很少有朋友，為此他感到很苦惱，請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示關(guān)心；2.給他一些建議；3.愿意成為他的朋友。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom,I’mgladtohaveyouasanexchangestudentinourclass.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearTom,I’mgladtohaveyouasanexchangestudentinourclass.Iknowyouoftenfeelupsetbecauseoflackingfriends.I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Asweallknow,lifewithoutfriendshipislikelifewithoutsunshine.Friendshipisreallyimportantinourdailylife.Hereismyadvice.First,trytocommunicatewithothersasoftenaspossible.Dobelievethateveryoneinourclassisfriendlyandwillingtobeyourfriend.Second,takepartinmoreafter-classactivities,whichwillhelpyoubetterunderstandotherstudents.What’smore,youshouldbelievethatyoucanbecomepartofourclass.Finally,I’dliketobeyourfriendandhelpyoumakefriendsinourclassandeveninourschool.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。假設你是李華，美國交換生Tom就讀于你們班。由于其性格內(nèi)向，在你們班很少有朋友，為此他感到很苦惱，請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件。【詳解】1.詞匯積累建議：advice→suggestion高興的：glad→pleased沮喪的：upset→discouraged此外：what’smore→besides2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.拓展句：I’dliketogiveyousomeadvicesothatyoucanmakemorefriends.【點睛】[高分句型1]Dobelievethateveryoneinourclassisfriendlyandwillingtobeyourfriend.(運用了that引導賓語從句)[高分句型2]Second,takepartinmoreafter-classactivities,whichwillhelpyoubetterunderstandotherstudents.(運用了which引導非限制性定語從句)2．（2022·廣東·北京師范大學珠海分校附屬外國語學校高二期中）假定你是李華，你的朋友Adam最近很苦惱，他剛進入一所新的學校，不知道如何交新朋友。請按照以下要點給他回封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：第一段：1）問候。2）我很遺憾聽說你在交朋友方面有困難。3）我寫信給你一些建議。第二段：1）我非常理解你的苦惱（depression）。2）以下是我的一些建議：①你應該向別人展示你的友好（friendship），例如，與人交流時，你要面帶微笑。②你應該經(jīng)常關(guān)心同學，幫助同學。學會傾聽也很重要。③積極參加活動，展示自己，這樣別人樂于和你相處。第三段：1）希望我的建議將會幫助你。2）期待你的回復。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearAdam,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Fromyourletter,Iknowyouhavetheproblemofhowtomakenewfriendsinhighschool.Thefollowingaremysuggestions.First,youshouldsmileandtrytobefriendlywhenyoumeetpeople.Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates.Ifyouarealwaysreadytohelpthem,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Second,itisimportantforyoutobeagoodlistener.Thatway,whenpeoplearewithyou,theywillfeelcomfortableandhappy.Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Mayyoubehappyinyournewschool.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給朋友Adam寫封郵件，就他剛進入一所新的學校，不知道如何交新朋友給予建議?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累高興的：glad→happy建議：suggestions→advice幫助：help→assist參加：takepartin→participatein2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Thefollowingaremysuggestions.拓展句：Thefollowingaremysuggestions,whichishelpfultoyou.【點睛】【高分句型1】First,youshouldsmileandtrytobefriendlywhenyoumeetpeople.（運用了when引導的時間狀語從句）【高分句型2】Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.（運用了關(guān)系副詞where引導的定語從句）3．（2022·全國·高一課時練習）假如你是李華，最近收到了你的美國朋友Jenny的來信。她在信中說，由于剛進入高中還不能適應新環(huán)境，她不知道如何去結(jié)交新朋友，因而情緒低落。請你給她寫一封回信，內(nèi)容要點如下：1.向Jenny表示問候和安慰，讓她不必過于擔心；2.針對她的問題提出以下建議：（1）放學后邀請同學一起參加活動，這有助于他們更好地互相了解；（2）同學遇到困難時，應去幫助他們。自己遇到困難時，也可向同學求助；（3）你對友誼的理解。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeeldepressedafterenteringhighschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeeldepressedafterenteringhighschool.Youshouldrememberthatyourclassmatesarealsonewthereandfacingthesameproblem,soyoudon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutit.Thereisalsosomethingthatyoucandotochangethissituation.First,trytoinvitesomeofyourclassmatestotakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherafterschool.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Besides,youshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble,anddon’thesitatetoaskthemforhelpwhenyourunintodifficulties.AsfarasIamconcerned,lifeinhighschoolisstressful.Manyofushaven’tgotusedtoit,butIbelievewecanovercomeallthedifficultiesandlearneverysubjectwell.Cheerup!I’msureyouwillmakemanynewfriendsinthenewschoolandhaveagoodtime!Yours,LiHua【導語】本文是應用文。要求考生給美國朋友Jenny針對她由于剛進入高中還不能適應新環(huán)境，她不知道如何去結(jié)交新朋友，因而情緒低落的情況寫一封回信?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累記得：remember→keepinmind擔心：worryabout→beworriedabout參加：takepartin→joinin此外：Besides→what’smore2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：First,trytoinvitesomeofyourclassmatestotakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherafterschool.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.拓展句：First,trytoinvitesomeofyourclassmatestotakepartinsomeactivitiestogetherafterschool,whichwillhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.【點睛】【高分句型1】Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeeldepressedafterenteringhighschool.（由that引導的賓語從句）【高分句型2】Youshouldrememberthatyourclassmatesarealsonewthereandfacingthesameproblem,soyoudon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutit.（由that引導的賓語從句）【高分句型3】Thereisalsosomethingthatyoucandotochangethissituation.（由that引導的定語從句）【高分句型4】Besides,youshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble,anddon’thesitatetoaskthemforhelpwhenyourunintodifficulties.（由when引導的時間狀語從句）【高分句型5】Manyofushaven’tgotusedtoit,butIbelievewecanovercomeallthedifficultiesandlearneverysubjectwell.（由省略連接詞that引導的賓語從句）【高分句型6】I’msureyouwillmakemanynewfriendsinthenewschoolandhaveagoodtime!（由省略連接詞that引導的賓語從句）4．（2022·全國·高一課時練習）假定你是李華，你的朋友Bruce寫信向你求助，提到自己在交友方面感到焦慮，你回信說明自己的交友觀點。要點如下：1.朋友應該誠信大方；2.彼此應該有一些相同的愛好；3.個人喜歡幽默且對工作有激情的朋友。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearBruce,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourfriend,LiHua【答案】DearBruce,Inyourletteryoutoldmeyouwereanxiousabouthowtochoosefriends.Herearemyopinions.Firstly,youshouldchoosefriendswhohavegoodpersonalqualitiessuchashonestyandgenerosity.Friendsindeedshouldbestaunchandreliable.Generousfriendsshouldnotonlythinkofthemselves,butsharetheirhappinessandtroubles.Furthermore,goodfriendsshouldhavesomecommoninterests.That'sbecauseinthiswayyoucanunderstandeachothereasily.Asforme,myfavouritefriendishumorousandgenerous,andhaspassionforwork.Wishyoucanenjoyrealfriendshipandmaintainitforever.Yourfriend,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給Bruce寫回信，幫助他解決在交友方面問題，并說明自己的交友觀點。【詳解】1.詞匯積累擔心：anxiousabout→worriedabout堅定的：staunch→strongandloyal另外：Furthermore→What’smore熱愛：haspassionfor→havedeeplovefor2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句簡單句：Youshouldchoosefriends.Theyhavegoodpersonalqualitiessuchashonestyandgenerosity.拓展句：Youshouldchoosefriendswhohavegoodpersonalqualitiessuchashonestyandgenerosity.【點睛】【高分句型1】Firstly,youshouldchoosefriendswhohavegoodpersonalqualitiessuchashonestyandgenerosity.（運用了who引導的定語從句）【高分句型2】That'sbecauseinthiswayyoucanunderstandeachothereasily.（運用了because引導的表語從句）5．（2022·全國·高一課時練習）假定你是李華，你有一位生活在美國的筆友Mary,她最近給你寫信說自己在交朋友方面遇到了麻煩。請你給她回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示理解；2.提出你對于交朋友的建議；3.表示祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。DearMary,I’msorrytohearthatyouhaveproblemsinmakingfriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMary,I’msorrytohearthatyouhaveproblemsinmakingfriends.Don’tbeanxiousaboutit,andI’llintroducesometipstoyou.Firstly,yououghttobefriendlytoothers.Thekindpersonalitycanhelpyounarrowthedistancebetweenindividuals.What’smore,don’tquarrelwiththemwhenyouhavedifferentopinions.Instead,discussthetopicwithpatience.Lastbutnotleast,helpyourfriendswhenthey’reintroubletomaintainyourrelationship.Astheoldsayinggoes,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.You’reboundtomakefriendsiftakingmyadvice.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給筆友Mary寫封回信，就她在交友方面遇到的麻煩給出建議?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累建議：tips→advice/suggestions此外：What’smore→Besides首先：Firstly→Atfirst觀點：opinions→views2.句式拓展并列句變復合句原句：Don’tbeanxiousaboutit,andI’llintroducesometipstoyou.拓展句：Don’tbeanxiousaboutit,asI’llintroducesometipstoyou.【點睛】【高分句型1】What’smore,don’tquarrelwiththemwhenyouhavedifferentopinions.（運用了when引導的狀語從句）【高分句型2】You’reboundtomakefriendsiftakingmyadvice.（運用了if引導的狀語從句及省略）6．（2021·廣東·潮州市湘橋區(qū)南春中學高二期中）假設你是李華，你的美國朋友Peter給你發(fā)來一封郵件，告訴你他被推選為學校籃球隊隊長。請你用英語給他回一封郵件。要點包括：1.對他的祝賀；2.你對此事的看法

3.對他的祝愿。(80字左右）【答案】DearPeter,Iammuchdelightedtolearnthatyouhavebeenelectedtheleaderofyourschoolbasketballteam.ThisisaspecialandhappymomentforyouandIamveryproudofyou.Pleaseacceptmymostsincerecongratulations!Asweallknow,theleaderplaysanimportantroleinthebasketballteam.Leadingsuchateam,you’llmeetgreatchallenges.ButIthinkyoucanmanagethem,becauseyouarenotonlyhard-workingbutalsoyouhaveastrongsenseofresponsibility.Ibelievethispositionwillbeanewbeginning,andachanceforyoutoachievemore.Mayallyourwishescometrue!【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給美國朋友彼得回復郵件，向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR，說明自己對他當選籃球隊隊長的看法，并對他表達祝愿?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累高興的：delighted→happy為……自豪：beproudof→takepridein相信：believe→havefaithin機會：chance→opportunity2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Leadingsuchateam,you’llmeetgreatchallenges拓展句：Whenyouareleadingsuchateam,you’llmeetgreatchallenges【點睛】【高分句型1】Iammuchdelightedtolearnthatyouhavebeenelectedtheleaderofyourschoolbasketballteam.（運用了that引導賓語從句）【高分句型2】ButIthinkyoucanmanagethem,becauseyouarenotonlyhard-workingbutalsoyouhaveastrongsenseofresponsibility.（運用了省略that引導賓語從句，because引導原因狀語從句）7．（2022·河南·高三開學考試）你校英文報在全校發(fā)起了以“Howcanwegetalongwithclassmates?”為題的討論。你班討論結(jié)果如下：1．相互幫助；2．相互信任；3．相互尊重。請你就討論結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1．簡述討論結(jié)果；2．簡單評論。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．題目和首句已為你寫好。Howcanwegetalongwithclassmates?Itisimportantforusstudentstogetalongwellwitheachother.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Howcanwegetalongwithclassmates？Itisimportantforusstudentstogetalongwellwitheachother.Tofindthebestwaytohaveaharmoniousclass,studentsinourclasshadahotdiscussion.Ontheonehand,moststudentsconsideritessentialtohelpeachotherinourstudyandlifesothatwewillfeelthewarmthfromourclassmates.Ontheotherhand,insomestudents’opinion,whatisequallyimportantistrustingeachotherbecausetrustisthebaseoffriendship.Lastbutnotleast,weallholdthebeliefthatitisrespectingthatensuresagoodrelationship.Thediscussionofferedusefuladviceongettingalongwellwitheachother.Iamconvincedthatwecanbenefitalotfromit.【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生寫一封投稿信，陳述你班同學對你校校報發(fā)起的“Howcanwegetalongwithclassmates?”這個話題的討論結(jié)果?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累必要的：essential→necessary看法，觀點：opinion→view建議：advice→suggestion信任：trust→believein2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Tofindthebestwaytohaveaharmoniousclass,studentsinourclasshadahotdiscussion.拓展句：Studentsinourclasshadahotdiscussionsothatwecanfindthebestwaytohaveaharmoniousclass.【點睛】【高分句型1】Ontheotherhand,insomestudents’opinion,whatisequallyimportantistrustingeachotherbecausetrustisthebaseoffriendship.（運用了what引導的主語從句和because引導的原因狀語從句）【高分句型2】Lastbutnotleast,weallholdthebeliefthatitisrespectingthatensuresagoodrelationship.（運用了that引導的同位語從句）8．（2022·海南·儋州川綿中學高二期末）假定你是李華，與留學生朋友Chris約好一起去看電影，但因故不能赴約。請給他發(fā)封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.表達歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。提示詞：seeafilm看電影、busy繁忙的DearChris,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearChris,I’mwritingtoexpressmysincereapologiestoyoufornotgoingtoseeafilmwithyouatourappointedtime.I’msorryfortheinconvenienceitmaycauseyou

ThereasonwhyIwon’tbeavailableatthattimeisthatmygrandfatherwastakenillsuddenlyyesterdayandnowheisinhospital.SoIhavetostaywithhimonthatday.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapologies.Meanwhile,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldallowmetofixanotherdate.Ifit’sconvenientforyou,shallwemeetat3:00p.m.nextSunday?Ifnot,pleasekeepmeinformedofwhattimesuitsyoubestinadvance.

Sorryagainfortheinconveniencecaused.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生寫一封信，就因故不能和留學生朋友Chris一起去看約好的電影表示歉意?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累表達：express→convey真誠的：sincere→heartfelt空閑的：available→free提前：inadvance→aheadoftime2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：SoIhavetostaywithhimonthatday.拓展句：SoIhavetostaywithhimonthatday,whichmakesitimpossibleformetogotoseeafilmwithyou.【點睛】【高分句型1】ThereasonwhyIwon’tbeavailableatthattimeisthatmygrandfatherwastakenillsuddenlyyesterdayandnowheisinhospital.（運用了why引導的定語從句，that引導的表語從句）【高分句型2】Meanwhile,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldallowmetofixanotherdate.（運用了if引導的條件狀語從句）9．（2022·海南·瓊海市嘉積第二中學高一期末）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom最近給你寫信說因為疫情不能上學，呆在家里很郁悶，想要學習漢語，請你用英語給他回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.對他的心情表示理解并給予