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2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、–Whichdriverwastoblame?--Why,______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both B.eachC.either D.neither2、Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_____nottotouchanunattendedbag.A.hadalwaysbeenwarned B.werealwaysbeingwarnedC.a(chǎn)realwayswarning D.a(chǎn)lwayswarned3、henewly-discoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer________hiscontributionstoastronomy.A.for;infavorof B.a(chǎn)fter;inhonorofC.by;inmemoryof D.a(chǎn)s;inpraiseof4、Maryfeltfromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’treceiveanye-mail.A.cutdown B.cutin C.cutoff D.cutout5、They’veseenmanyfamousscholarsintheconference.HowIwishI______it!A.haveattended B.willattendC.wouldattend D.hadattended6、Ifithadnotbeenfortheheroes’contributionsandsacrifices,we_____suchahappylife.A.wouldn’thaveled B.wouldn’tbeleadingC.haven’tled D.a(chǎn)renotleading7、Juliahasgotapretty_deal—shewaslaidoffjustforbeinglateonce!A.roughB.toughC.illegalD.mean8、Ifyoueveraren’tsurewhetheryouhaveboughttheverybestsmartphone,just_________“goodenough.”A.makeforB.settleforC.a(chǎn)nswerforD.a(chǎn)ccountfor9、—Ken,________,butyourradioisgoingtooloud.—Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.Ihatetosayit B.Itdoesn’thurttoaskC.I’mreallytiredofit D.I’mcrazyaboutit10、Difficultiesstrengthenthemind,_____labourdoesthebody.A.if B.a(chǎn)sC.for D.so第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIntheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedrecreation(消遣).Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularformistotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball;Therearealsoindividual(個(gè)人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoor.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomeformsofrecreation.1、Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?A.Sports.B.WatchingTV.C.Sleeping.D.Singinganddancing.2、Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsinorderto____.A.keephealthyandenjoylifeB.makefriendsC.findagoodjobD.makemoremoney3、Outdoorsportsinclude____.A.watchingTVB.singinganddancingC.listeningtotheradioD.skatingandmountainclimbing4、Thepagemainlytellsusthat____.A.basketballisakindofteamsportB.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsportsBSingaporeSwimmingLessonsMysonwasawaterphobicbutherecentlywontheswimmingcompetitionheldbyhisschool!Threeyearsago,myfamilyandIwereinvitedtoahousewarmingparty.Myson,whodidn'tknowhowtoswim,accidentallyfellintotheswimmingpoolwhilehewasplayingwiththeotherkidsaroundthepoolsidearea.Helookedatmeandshoutedforhelpcontinuously,scaredtodeath.IfeltsohelplessasIwasn'tabletoswimaswell.IdecidedtosignmysonaswellasmyselfupforprivateswimminglessonthroughHappyFishSwimSchool.Theinstructorwaspatientandfriendlyandhelpedmysonovercomehisphobicofwater.Now,myentirefamilyisabletoswimandwestillheadtothepooleveryweek!From:MrsCheng(Bedok,Singapore)OurswimmingInstructorOurswimminglessonsareconductedbyprofessionalswimminginstructorscertifiedbySingaporeSportCouncil(SSC)andSingaporeSwimmingTeachers'Association(SSTA).TheyarefullytrainedinCPRandLife-Savingskillstoensurethesafetyofallstudents(thatmeansyou).WhyShouldn’tYouLearnSwimmingwithHappyFish?*WehaveapowerfulteachingsystemtoconductALLswimminglessons.Thiswillsaveyourtimeandunnecessarycostsoflearningfromdifferentinstructorsandendingupbeingnogood!*Youmaychooseyourpreferredtimingandlocationforyourswimminglesson.Learnhowtoswiminspiteofyourbusyschedule.*Weorganizegroupswimminglessonsatalmostallpublicswimmingpools.Meetnewfriendsandlearnnewskillsatthesametime!*Wealsoprovideswimminglessonsatyourconvenience.Youcanbeassuredof100%attentionfromyourpersonalswimminginstructorthroughoutyourlesson.Wewilltraveltoyourdesignedlocationatyourpreferredtimingtoconductswimminglessonsjustforyou.Hurry!Joinusforthefuninthewatertoday!1、Theunderlinedpart"wasawaterphobic"inthelettermeans_____________A.hadtobefarawayfromwaterB.especiallylikedtodrinkwaterC.hadastrongfearofwaterD.hadaparticularinterestinwater2、AletterfromMrsChengisusedto_____________A.showthenecessityforthechildrentolearnswimmingB.a(chǎn)dviseparentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildrenC.warnpeopletobecarefulwhenlearningtoswimD.showtheimportanceofmakinggoodpreparationsbeforelearningtoswim3、Whatisstressedintheparagraph"OurswimmingInstructor"?A.Thetrainingquality.B.Thelife-savingmethods.C.TheswimmingcertificatesD.Thesafetyguarantee.4、Wecanlearnthatchangingprogramsandinstructors_____________A.canoftenhelpyoumakerapidprogressB.canoftenhelpyousavealotofmoneyC.isencouragedbyallswimmingprogramsD.mightcostyouunnecessarymoney5、Accordingtothetext,thegroupswimminglessons_____________.A.a(chǎn)reorganizedatpersonalswimmingpoolsB.canhelpyoumakemorenewfriendsC.a(chǎn)reonlyprovidedattheappointedplacesandtimeD.a(chǎn)retooexpensiveforordinarypeopletoafford第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。“Ihaverights.Ihavetherightofeducation.Ihavetherighttoplay.Ihavetherighttosing.Ihavetherighttotalk.Ihavetherighttogotomarket.Ihavetherighttospeakup.”ThatwasMalalaYousafzai.Shewas1aboutgirls'rightstoaneducation,something2bytheTalibanmilitantgroup.Aboutayearafterthatinterview,15-yearoldMalalawasshot________theheadbyaTalibangunman.She3,andcontinuedherworktohelpyoungwomengetaneducation.OnFriday,atage17,MalalabecametheyoungestpersoneverawardedaNobelPeaceprize.She4itwithKailashSatyarthiofIndia.The60-yearoldactivisthasledpeacefuldemonstrations________childslaveryandforcedlabor.The5thattheawardissharedissignificant.MalalaisaPakistaniMuslim,SatyarthiisanIndianHindu.Theirnationsare6MalalasaystheawardgivesamessagetopeopleoflovebetweenPakistanandIndiaandbetweendifferent7Malalacametothepressconference8fromschool.Shespokemostlywithoutnote,shetalkedforabout15minutes,andshedescribedhowshe'dbeeninthe9lessonat10:15inthemorning,andsheknewitwasa(an)10day,sheknewtheNobelPeaceawardsweregoingtobeannounced,andat10:15shehadsaidto11thatshedidn'texpectthatshewasgoingtogettheaward.Thenateachercametothechemistryclass12shewas,andshewas13toonesidetoldthatshehadwontheaward,butshedecided14thatthatshewouldstayandfinishherlesson.Shehadaphysicslessonbeforecomingand15thespeech.Andshetalkedabouthowshefelthonoredtohavereceivedthisaward.“I'mfeelinghonoredthatI'mbeing16asaNobellaureate(獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?,andIhavebeenhonoredwiththis-this________awardtotheNobelPeacePrize.AndI'mproudthatI'mthe17Pakistaniandthefirstyoungwomanorthefirstyoungpersonwho'sgettingthisaward.It'sagreathonorforme.”1、A.talkingup B.holdingup C.summingup D.speakingup2、A.supported B.a(chǎn)pproved C.objected D.opposed3、A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.to4、A.died B.struggled C.escaped D.survived5、A.speaks B.shares C.gets D.a(chǎn)ccepts6、A.for B.towards C.a(chǎn)gainst D.through7、A.news B.information C.idea D.fact8、A.friends B.rivals C.relatives D.neighbors9、A.religions B.cultures C.countries D.a(chǎn)reas10、A.slowly B.hurriedly C.quickly D.direct11、A.math B.chemistry C.physics D.geography12、A.important B.necessary C.wonderful D.useful13、A.her B.them C.herself D.themselves14、A.who B.which C.where D.what15、A.taken B.fetched C.brought D.carried16、A.beyond B.beneath C.beside D.despite17、A.giving B.offering C.leading D.talking18、A.a(chǎn)dvised B.realized C.chosen D.a(chǎn)sked19、A.splendid B.precious C.concise D.enormous20、A.best B.first C.greatest D.smartest第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheBritishhavemanytraditionsbutthereisnothingmoretypicalthantakingafternoonteaWeknowtheBritishhavealoveaffairwithdrinkingtea,1.morethan160millioncupsdrunkeveryday,butitwastheinventionofafternoonteathatturnedtea-drinkinginto2.popularpastimeThissociablefeastinvolvesdrinkinggoodqualitytea3.(comfortable)whileeatingnicesandwichesandaselectionofsmallcakesAnd,ofcourse,itcanonlyhappenintheafternoon!Afternoontea,4.(design)asalightsnacktobridgethegapbetweenlunchanddinner,datesbacktothe1840sItwentontobecomea5.(fashion)socialoccasionfortheupperclassesNowthereisaresurgence(復(fù)蘇)inits6.(popular)intheUKanditisavailabletoanyonewhocanaffordit7.itcanbeenjoyedathome,thebestwaytoexperienceitisatasmarthotelofcafeButifyou’rethinkingofvisitingsuchaplace8.(enjoy)aplateofsweetandtastytreatswithasteaminghotdrink,remembertherulesyoumustfollowtoavoid9.(ask)toleaveWriterHenryJamesoncenotedthat“therearefewhoursinlifemoreagreeablethanthehourdevotedtotheceremonyknownas“afternoontea”I’msureonceyoutryit,you10.(agree)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)Dearfriends,Aswecansee,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseotherthanbetter、Ourlifeandhealthhaveaffectedgreatly、Theearthisourhome,butwehaveadutytotakecareofit,notonlyforourselvesbutforfuturegenerations、Fortunate,moreand
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