專題09 閱讀理解精練精析20篇（期中真題+名校模擬）-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期中考點(diǎn)大串講（牛津譯林版）

專題09閱讀理解精練精析20篇期中真題+名校模擬（2021·廣東·鐵一中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中）ChineseathletesdidagreatjobattheTokyo2020OlympicGames,winning88medalsintotal.Butdidyouknowthattherearemanycooltechnologies—evenspacetechnologies—behindtheirsuccess?QuanHongchan,a14-year-olddivingdarlingwhowonthegold,saidanAItrainingsystemhelpedhertrain.DevelopedbyBaidu,thesystemanalyzes(分析)adiver’sbodyposturefromthedivingboarduntilheorsheentersthewater.Adivecanlastlessthantwoseconds.ButtheAIcancatchmanyimportantdetails,suchasthediver’sstartingheight,entryspeedandangle.Thesedataaresenttocoachesrightaway.BeforesettingoutforTokyo,someChineseathletesvisitedtheChinaAcademyofAerospaceAerodynamics(中國航天空氣動(dòng)力技術(shù)研究院).Thetechnologiestherearenormallyusedtodeveloprocketsandmissiles.Buttheycanalsohelprowers,swimmersandcyclists.“Forexample,rowersinthewomen’squadruplesculls(四人雙槳賽艇)cametomylabandusedawindtunneltodoexperiments.”saidJiaYifromtheacademy.Thetunnelcanmakewindswithdifferentspeeds.“Theymeasuredtheairdrag(空氣阻力)ontheirbodies.Thedatahelpedthemchangetheirmovementandredesigntheirsportsuits.”Butthere’sevenmore.Thenationaltabletennisteamhasapopular“coach”calledPongbot.It’sarobotthatcanmakedifficultshotsandnevergetstired.SuBingtian,thefirstChinesesprintertoreachtheOlympic100-meterfinal,useshigh-speedcamerastorecordhistraining.“Theuseoftechnologywillhelpimprovethenation’soverallcompetitivenessinsports,”saidHuangHaiyan,aprofessorattheShanghaiUniversityofSport.1．Paragraph2iswrittentoshow_________.A．howAIhelpsdiverstrain B．howQuanHongchantrainseverydayC．Quan’spersonalstory D．a(chǎn)newprogrambyBaidu2．Fromtheexperimentsdoneintheacademicrowerslearnedhowto________.A．controlairdrag B．producewindC．becomecool D．crosstunnels3．Howdoestechnologyinfluencethesportsfield?A．Sportstrainingwillbecomeharder.B．Athleteswon’tmakemistakes.C．Coachesarenolongerneeded.D．Athletescanbecomemorecompetitive.4．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．AnAItrainingsystemhelpedQuanHongchantrain.B．Technologiescanbeusedtohelprowers,swimmersandcyclists.C．TechnologiesarehelpfultothesuccessofChineseathletes.D．Thenationaltabletennisteamusedarobottotrain.（2021·廣東韶關(guān)·九年級(jí)期中）OnDecember17th,2020,thereturncapsule(返回器)ofChina’sChang’e-5probe(探測(cè)器)safelytoucheddownonitslandingplace.Itbroughtbackthecountry’sfirstmoonrocksandsoilcollectedfromthemoon.Behindthesuccessofthemission(任務(wù))wereateamofgreatscientists.Oneofthemwasa24-year-oldyounggirlnamedZhouChengyu.Now,Zhouhasbecometheyoungestwomancommander(指揮員)attheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteinHainan.Zhou’sworkmatesoftencallher“BigSister”.Shehasnowtakenpartinfivespacemissions.Allofthemrequirethehighestlevelofspaceknowledgeandpersonalability.IntheChange-5mission,Zhousuccessfullyaccomplishedhercommanding(指揮)task.Thiswasoneofthemostimportantrolesinthemission.PeoplehavespokenhighlyofZhou’sachievements,consideringherasarolemodelforteenagerstolookupto.However,theyoungcommanderhasshownnointerestinbeingfamous.Infact,Zhouhasturneddownmanyinterviews.Shefeelsthattheywillonlygetinthewayofherwork.Zhou’sstorypassesanencouragingmessage:Youngpeoplecangetgreatsuccessinscienceorspace.5．WhenwasZhouChengyuborn?A．In1994. B．In1996. C．In1998. D．In2000.6．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A．ZhouChengyujoinedinfivemoonmissions.B．ZhouChengyuisarolemodelbyteenagers.C．Zhoucancontrolalltheconnectorprograms.D．ZhouwasthetopofallthescientistsintheChang’e-5mission.7．HowdoesZhouChengyuliketheinterviews?A．Theyinfluenceherwork. B．Theycanimproveherpersonalability.C．Theymakehergetfamous. D．TheyhelpspreadthesuccessoftheChang’e-5probe.8．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“accomplished”underlinedinParagraph3?A．won. B．served. C．completed. D．found.9．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．ToexplainwhyZhouChengyuiscalled“BigSister”.B．TotellustheexperienceofZhouChengyu’ssuccess.C．Toshowyoungpeoplecangetgreatsuccessinscience.D．TointroducethelaunchoftheChang’e-5probe.（2021·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·九年級(jí)期中）OnSept1,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemesterstarted.SchoolsinothercountriesliketheUK,IsraelandJapanhavealsoreopened.Inthefaceofthepandemic(大流行),schoolsworldwidearetryingtomakestudents’returnsassafeaspossible,Xinhuareported.TheUKInEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.Later,theyneedtodoCOVID-19self-teststwiceaweekathome.TheDepartmentforEducationinEnglandisplanningtovaccinatestudentsundertheageof16toreducetherisksinschool,Xinhuareported.IsraelWithmasksontheirfaces,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember,accordingtoTheTimesofIsrael.Inschoolyear,studentsandteacherswilltakenucleicacidtests(核酸檢測(cè))onceortwiceaweek.Ifthevaccinationrate(疫苗接種率)inaclassislessthan70percent,in-personlearningwillbestopped.JapanOnJuly29,thedailynewCOVID-19casecounttopped10,000forthefirsttimeinJapan,accordingtoTheMainichinewspaper.TheDeltastraincausedthenumberofnewcasesriseevenfaster.SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.Othersmadestudentstaketurnstogotoschool.10．HowmanyCOVID-19testsshouldBritishstudentstakeinthefirstweekofschool?A．two B．four C．eight D．sixteen11．WhatdidIsraeldotokeepstudentssafe?A．Makeeverystudentgetvaccinated.B．Someschoolsputoffreopeningforoneweek.C．Askstudentstotakenucleicacidtestseveryweek.D．Studentsneedtohaveclassesoutsidetheclassroom.12．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJapanisTRUE?A．Allschoolsareclosedbecauseofthepandemic.B．Schoolsaretakingactiontopreventthepandemic.C．Thecountryhasfewerthan10,000COVID-19casesintotal.D．StudentsneedtodoCOVID-19self-teststwiceaweekathome.（2021·江蘇·連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中）Sixhoursofwalkinginspace!OnAugust20,Chineseastronauts(宇航員)LiuBomingandNieHaishengdidthesecondspacewalkoftheShenzhouXIImission(任務(wù)).Theysetupequipment(設(shè)備)andliftedacameraoutsidetheTiangongspacestation.Spacewalkscanbedangerous.Thereisnoairinspace,ofcourse.Andit’sfilledwithharmfulradiation(輻射).Butthespacesuits,althoughtheyarebulky(腫的),canprotectastronaut.Aspacesuitislikeasmallspacestation.Ithaseverythingastronautsneedwhentheycarryoutaspacewalk.Forexample,China’sFeitianspacesuitshavesixlayers(層).Theinnermost(最里面的)layercollectsastronauts’urine(尿).Thentherearefourlayersthathelpcontrolthetemperatureandairpressureinsidethesuit.Spacesuitsarefilledwithair,sotheylooklikethey’repuffedup.Thesixthlayerismadeofspecialfibers(纖維)thatprotectastronautsfromradiation.Astronautsareconnectedtothespacestationwithsafetyropes.Thesuithasheadphonesandspeakersforastronautstocommunicate.Thereisamirroronthewrist(手腕).Astronautscanchecktheirsuitsbylookingatit.Eachsuitcostsaround30millionyuanandittakesfourmonthstomakejustone!ThefirstFeitiansuitwasmadein2008.ZhaiZhigangworeittocarryoutChina’sfirstspacewalkforabout19minutes.ThesuitsChineseastronautsweartodayarethesecondgeneration(代)ofFeitian.Itcansupportwalksaslongaseighthoursandcanbeusedmoreoften.Thefirstgenerationcouldonlybeusedfivetimeswithintwoyears,whilethesecondgenerationcanbeused15timeswithinthreeyears.13．Whatdoesthefirstlayerofaspacesuitdo?A．Collectsastronauts’urine. B．Controlstheinsidetemperature.C．Controlstheoutsideairpressure. D．Takespictureswhileastronautswalk.14．Howdospacesuitsprotectastronauts?a.Theygiveastronautsairtobreathe.b.Theyhelpastronautsmovefreely.c.Theystopharmfulradiation

d.TheyconnectastronautstothespacestationA．a(chǎn)b B．a(chǎn)c C．be D．bd15．Thelastparagraphiswrittento________.A．praisethecreatoroftheFeitianspacesuit B．explainthechallengesofmakingspacesuitsC．listseveralfamousspacewalks D．showhowtheFeitianspacesuithasdeveloped（2021·山東煙臺(tái)·九年級(jí)期中）Takeoutboxes,usedmasks,fishbones,autumnleaves…Doyouknowwhichtrashbin(垃圾箱)eachofthesegoesin?Tohelpsolvethisproblem,threestudentsfromXi’anAerospaceCityNo.1HighSchoolmadeasmarttrashbinthatusesvoicerecognition(識(shí)別).ThetrashbincanevenunderstanddifferentChineselocallanguages.“Wefindit’stroublesometofindtherighttrashbinforourdailylifeandweknowthatmanypeoplefacethesameproblem.That’swhywewanttogiveahand”,saidZhangZehua,17,whowascoding(編程)andbuildingagarbage-sorting(垃圾分類)database(數(shù)據(jù)庫).StartinglastApril,thethreestudentsbuiltdatabasesandmadeasortingsystemfortheirsmartbin.Theylearnedhowtouselessenergyandallowthebintoworkforalongertimeatalowertemperature.TeammemberZhangZhenjie,16,hadadifficulttasktocomplete.Hewascollectingdata.Whiletalkingwithhisclassmates,hefoundthatpeoplehadseveraldifferentwaystodescribethesamepieceofgarbage.Sohemadesomechangeofthevoicerecognitionsystemandgreatlyincreaseditsaccuracy(準(zhǔn)確性).Healsocountedhowmuchgarbageafamilymakesdaily.Thishelpedhimchoosetherightspaceforthebin.Thethreeteenagersaregettingapatent(專利)fortheirdesignandlookingforproducers.Theywillcontinuetoimprovethetrashbinandintroduceittomorecommunitiesinthefuture.Maybemorefamilieswillusetheirsmartbinsinthefuture.16．Thewriterstartedthepassageby__________.A．tellingstories B．givingsuggestions C．givingexamples D．expressingopinions17．ThesmarttrashbincandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.A．helpingsolvegarbage-sortingB．recognizingpeople’svoiceC．speakingseverallanguagesD．understandingChineselocallanguages18．Whydidthethreestudentsmakethesmarttrashbin?A．Becauseourdailylifehasfewersmarttrashbins.B．Becauseit’stroublesometofindtherighttrashbin.C．Becausemanypeopledon’tknowgarbage-sorting.D．Becausetheymainlylearngarbage-sortingatschool.19．WhatdoParagraph3andParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A．Whyitisdifficulttocollectdata.B．Whattheschooldidtosupportthethreestudents.C．Whattheadvantageofthenewsmarttrashbinsis.D．Howthesethreestudentsdesignedthissmarttrashbin.（2021·福建寧德·九年級(jí)期中）Somebelievethereisaspecialbond(情感紐帶)betweenpeopleandanimals,sodoesAmberMason.Heranimalfriendisanelephant.In2004,eight-year-oldAmberwasonholidayinThailand.ThereshemetNingNong,afour-year-oldelephant.Shefedhimonbananaseverymorning.NingNongalsolikedthegirl.OnlyAmbercouldridehim.Helovedtowraphistrunk(象鼻)aroundhershouldersandnuzzle(用鼻子輕擦)her.Onemorning,AmberandNingNongwereplayingatthebeach.Asuddentsunami(海嘯)came.Whenabigwavewasrunningtowardsthem,theelephanttookAmberonhisbackandranasfastashecould.Hetookthegirltoasafehighgroundandsavedherlife.NowAmberis21yearsold.Shestillremembersthetsunamiandheroldfriend.However,sinceherreturntotheUK,shehasnevermetNingNong.ItissaidthatNingNongislivinginthewestofThailand,withanewname,BaiTong.Amberisveryexcitedaboutthisandhopestovisitherfriendagain.20．Inthisstory,Amber’sfriendisa(n)________.A．boy B．girl C．horse D．elephant21．Amberwentto________foraholidayin2004.A．Thailand B．Africa C．theUK D．theUSA22．HowdidNingNongsavehislittlefriend?A．Heranawaytoaskothersforhelp. B．Heswamawaywiththegirlonhisback.C．Hewrappedhistrunkaroundthegirl. D．Hetookthegirlonhisbackandranaway.23．AmberandNingNonghaven’tseeneachotherfor_______years.A．four B．eight C．thirteen D．fifteen24．Fromthelastparagraph,weknow________.A．Amberhasanewname B．NingNonghasreturnedtotheUKC．Ambermissesheroldfriend D．NingNongliveswithBaiTongnow（2021·山東省青島第二十六中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中）Livinginmodernsocietybringsanxieties,whichusuallycomefrombothworkandlife.Sometimesevenlittlethingsmakeusupset.Howcanwedealwithalloftheworriesandrelax?Herearesometips.1.TakepictureseverydayTakingphotostorecordyourdailylifeisagoodwaytomakeyoufeelhappy.Accordingtoscientists,thepicturescanremindyouofthosehappymemories.2.CrySomepeoplehidetheiremotionswhentheyfeelsad.Rememberthatcryingcanmakeyoufeelbetter.3.RestonweekendsWeekendsareatimeforrest,butsomepeople,especiallywomen,spendwholeweekendsdoinghousework,whichmakesthemfeelmoretired.Afterworkingforaweek,weekendsarethebesttimeforrelaxation.Arelaxingweekendcanmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.4.TakepartinmoreactivitiesHavingaget-togetherisagreatwaytorelax.Goingoutwithfriendsforapicnicorhavingapartywillbefun,andyouwon’tfeellonely.5.GoforaswimorarunSwimmingorrunningduringthedaycanmakeyoufeelbetter,helpyouforgeteverythingtemporarily,andhelpyousleepbetter.6.SingwhiletakingashowerSomepeopleliketosingwhiletakingashower.Theydon’tcarehowgoodtheirsingingis.It’sjustawaytorelax.Haveatry.Youaretheonlyonelistening.25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．LifeinModernsociety. B．Howtoworkwell.C．Howtocheerup. D．Howtodealwithworryingthings.26．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhelppeoplesleep?A．Running. B．Takingpictures. C．Crying. D．Singing.27．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Weshouldeatalittletobefit.B．Cryingoftenisbadforourhealth.C．Singingisonewayforsomepeopletorelax.D．Weshouldswimorrunfor.alongtimeeveryday.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“temporarily”mean?A．永遠(yuǎn)地 B．堅(jiān)決地 C．暫時(shí)地 D．幸運(yùn)地29．Accordingtothepassage,weshould________.A．workharder B．learntorelax C．smileateveryone D．donothingonweekends（2021·安徽滁州·九年級(jí)期中）In1955,22-year-oldWangYanminglefthishometowninHebeiProvinceforKaramay,forajobasanoilworker.Inthepastmorethan60years,hehasseenKaramay’schangefromadesertvillageintoagreencity.WanghasbeenplantingtreesinKaramaysinceretiring(退休)asanoilworker.Hesaid“Therewasalmostnograss.Thousandsofoilworkerslefteveryyearbecausetheycouldn’tstandthedifficultconditionshere.Iwantedtodosomethingaboutthat,soIstartedtoplanttrees.”Wanghadheartdiseaseandcouldhardlywalkafewstepswithoutresting.“Ijusttoldmyselfnotto__▲__,”Wangsaid“Wesacrificed(犧牲)theenvironmenttooilproductioninthepast.NowIwanttomakeupforthelosses.”Plantingtreesinthedesertwasnoteasy.Wanghadtostartbyimprovingthesoilandexperimentingwithdifferentkindsoftrees.Atfirst,Wangplantedtreesaroundhisfactory.Afterhegotenoughtrees,heturnedhisattentiontothegarbagedump(垃圾場(chǎng)).Withhisteam,Wangmadethedirtygarbagedumpintoaplaceoftrees.AndnowitisknownasYanmingPark—thefirstparknamedafterarealpersoninKaramay.Everyday,Wanglikestotakeawalkaroundthepark.“Theparkhasbecomeapartofmylife,andeverytreeismychild.”Wangsaid.“IwillnotstopplantingtreeshereuntilthedayIpassaway.”30．Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeputin________.A．getoff B．takeoff C．giveup D．showup31．WhatdidWangneedtodotoplanttreesinthedesert?A．Tolearnhowtoplanttrees.B．Toaskhisfactorytoallowhimtoplanttrees.C．Totellotherworkersnottoleave.D．Toimprovethesoilandgetpropertrees.32．WheredidWangplanttreesinthebeginning?A．Aroundhisfactory. B．Inthepark. C．Atagarbagedump. D．Inhisbackyard.33．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheenvironmentinKaramayhasimproved.B．Aretiredworkerplantedtreesinthedesert.C．Anoldmangotanewhobbyafterhisretirement.D．Anoldmanbuilthisownamusementpark.（2021·四川綿陽·九年級(jí)期中）Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.Hardback￥21.70Paperback￥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.Hardback￥27.20Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures（冒險(xiǎn)）onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.Hardback￥22.70Paperback￥14.60CelebrityBiography,alsoknownasThreeGiants,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered（遭受）alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.

Hardback￥26.20Paperback￥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount（折扣）of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.34．WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?A．LeoTolstoy. B．Hemingway. C．EdmondoDeAmicis. D．RomainRolland.35．WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?A．Success. B．Love. C．Adventure. D．Greatness.36．WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?A．Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.B．Aboywhohasthegreatestloveintheworld.C．Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood.D．Aboywhosufferedalotbutneverlostconfidence.37．WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A．Thevalueofthefriendship.B．Thespiritofnevergivingup.C．Theadvantageoftheteamwork.D．Thewayofbecomingfamous38．Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A．TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.B．AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.C．TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.D．TwopaperbackbooksCelebrityBiographyandTheOldManandtheSea.（2021·福建福州·九年級(jí)期中）OnAugust1st,ChineseshortdistancerunnerSuBingtianranintothe100mfinalattheTokyo2020OlympicGames.Heusedonly9.83seconds.TheamazingresultmadehimthefirstAsianmantoreachthemen’s100mfinalattheOlympicsin89years.HehadachancetomakeanewAsianrecord.Laterinthefinal,Suwasthesixthtorunthroughthefinishingline.Thistimeheused9.98seconds—0.18secondsbehindtheItalyrunnerLamontMarcellJacobs.HewrotethehistoryofAsianshortdistanceraceagain.“Iamveryhappytorununder10secondstwice,”Susaidaftertherace,“Ihavemadeeveryefforttorunintothefinals.IhopeIcanstillshowtheChinaspeedtotheworldin4×100mrelayracein5days.”O(jiān)ntheafternoonofAugustlst,GongLijiaowonagoldmedalinthewomen’sshotput(鉛球)game.Onthesameday,ShiTingmaogothersecondgoldmedalinthewomen’s3mspringboard(跳板)game.ChenYufeibeattheplayerfromTaibeiandwonthegoldmedalinwomen’sbadminton(羽毛球)singles.39．WhosetanewAsianrecord?A．LamontMarcellJacobs. B．SuBingtian.C．GongLijiao. D．ChenYufei.40．WhatwastheresultoftheItalyrunnerLamontMarcellJacobsinthe100mfinal?A．9.83seconds. B．9.98seconds. C．9.80seconds. D．9.90seconds.41．HowmanytimesdidSuBingtianrununder10secondsattheTokyo2020OlympicGames?A．Twice. B．Threetimes. C．Fourtimes. D．Onlyonetime.42．Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A．SuBingtianranfastestinmen’s100mfinal.B．ShiTingmaogotonegoldmedalintotal.C．ChenYufeibeattheUSplayerandwonthegoldmedal.D．GongLijiaowonagoldmedalinthewomen’sshotput.43．Whatmaythepassagecomefrom?A．Ascienceprogram. B．Asportsreport.C．Ashortnovel. D．Amusicnewspaper.（2021·廣東·佛山市南海區(qū)石門實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校九年級(jí)期中）Thewinterholidayiscoming.Don’tknowwhattodo?Well,herearesomebooksforyou!Justpickoneofthem.Youaresuretoenjoyit!TheDiamondNecklaceWriter：Maupassant(French)It'sastoryaboutawomanwhoisbeautifulbutpoor.Herhusbandaskshertogotoaparty,sosheborrowsadiamondnecklace（鉆石項(xiàng)鏈）fromherrichfriendtoshowoffherbeauty.Butshelosesthenecklace.Ittakeshertenyearstoworkhardtopayforit.Attheendofthestory,shegetstoknowthatthenecklaceisactuallynotmadeofrealdiamond(鉆石).Thenecklacechangesherwholelife.TheCopandtheAnthemWriter：O.Henry(American)IttellsthestoryaboutSoapy,aNewYorkCityhobo(無業(yè)游民).Atfirst,hewantstobecaughtbythepolicemansothathecanhavesomewherewarmtostayinsteadofsleepingoutinthecoldwinter.Althoughhetrieshard,thepolicemandoesn’tsendhimtotheprison(監(jiān)獄).However,whenhewantstochangehimselftobeabetterman,heissenttotheprison.TheRansomofRedChiefWriter：O.Henry(American)It’sastoryabouttwobadmenandaboy.Thetwomencatchaten-year-oldboyandasktheboy’sfatherformoney.Butthemenareboredwiththenaughtyboywhobringsthemlotsoftrouble.Finally,theyhavetopaytheboy'sfathertotakehimback.TheMillionPoundNoteWriter：MarkTwain(American)IttellsanexperienceofapooryoungmanHenryAdams.Hegetsaone-millionbanknotefromtworichmen,whomakeabet(打賭)toseewhatwillhappentoHenryAdamswithsomuchmoney.Totheirsurprise,Henryisn’tcaughtbythepolice.Instead,helivesahappylifebecauseoftheone-millionbanknote.44．Thediamondnecklace________.A．isfoundinthehouse B．isreturnedtoherfriendC．ismadeofrealdiamond D．changesthewoman’swholelife45．AtfirstSoapywantstobecaughtbythepolicemanbecause________.A．hecanmakemorefriendsB．hedoesn’thaveawarmplacetostayC．hewantstobeabettermanD．hefeelssorryforwhathehasdone46．________and________arewrittenbyO.Henry.A．TheDiamondNecklace;TheMillionPoundNoteB．TheRansomofRedChief;TheCopandtheAnthemC．TheCopandtheAnthem;TheDiamondNecklaceD．TheMillionPoundNote;TheRansomofRedChief47．WhichisTRUEofthefourbooksinthepassage?A．Soapyfinallyescapesfromtheprisontostaywarm.B．HenryAdamsgetsaone-millionbanknotefromarichman.C．Thetwobadmencan’tgetmoneyfromtheboy’sfather.D．Thewomanisinvitedtothepartytoshowthenecklace.48．Thepassagemaybewrittenfor________.A．parents B．students C．reporters D．writers（2021·廣東·佛山市南海區(qū)石門實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校九年級(jí)期中）Whenyouwanttobuyapairofrunningshoes,willyouchooseNikeorLi-Ning?It’sachoicebetweenlocalandforeignbrands(品牌).Accordingtoalateststudy,Chinesepeoplegenerallypreferlocalbrandstoforeignbrands.Theychoosethelocalbrandsbecauseofthelowprice,goodquality(質(zhì)量)andcreativedesign.SomeChinesebrandshaverisenintheseyears.Theyhaveevenstartedtowinsomefansabroad.Aresearchshowedthat71percentofcustomerssaidChinesebrandswereimportanttothem.ChinesebrandslikeHuawei,Xiaomi,DJI,Feiyue,Li-Ning,SheinandHuaxizihaveallbecomemorepopularabroad.Forexample,Huaweiistheworld’ssecond-biggestmobilephonecompany.Itsproductsareusedinmorethan170countriesandareas.Huaweiisalsoaleaderin5Gtechnology.Shein,a“fastfashion”brand,mademorethan10billiondollarslastyear,a100-percentincreaseover2019,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanpeoplelikeSheinproductsbecausethey’reaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychain(供應(yīng)鏈)andefficient(高效的)producing.“Thisisthebesttimeforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.49．Whichofthefollowingisaforeignbrand?A．Nike. B．DJI. C．Li-Ning. D．Shein.50．Localbrandsaremorepopularbecause________.A．moresportsstarsbuythemB．theyarenotsoexpensiveC．theyareeasytobuyonlineD．theyhavegoodafter-saleservice51．ThewriterusesHuaweiasanexampletoshow________.A．morepeopleabroadarechoosingChinesebrandsB．HuaweiismakingalotofmoneyC．HuaweimakesthebestmobilephoneD．Chinesebrandswillreplace(代替)foreignbrands52．TheChinesefortheunderlinedword“affordable”is________.A．潮流的 B．耐用的 C．創(chuàng)新的 D．實(shí)惠的53．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoChooseaChineseBrandB．ChineseBrandsBecomingPopularC．HowtoDevelopChineseBrandsD．TheFutureforChineseBrands（2021·廣東·廣州市駿景中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Morethan2,500yearsago,Confuciuswasborn.AsagreatChineseteacher,philosopherandeducator.Confucius’teachingsandphilosophyhavedeeplyinfluencedChinese,Korean,Japanese,andVietnamesethoughtandlife.HisteachingsandphilosophymaybefoundinAnalectsofConfucius（論語）.Itwaswrittenbyhisstudentsafterhisdeath,andtherearemanycleversayingsinit.Today,manyChineseandforeignersbecomeinterestedinConfucianism（孔子學(xué)說）.Andtheyspendmuchoftheirtimestudyingit.Confucianismincludesthreemainparts:Loveandconcern（關(guān)愛）Loveyourparents,loveyourfamily,loveyourfriendsandlovethewholeworld.Lovethepersonyoulikeandlovethepersonyoudon’tlike.Trytohelpeachotherandshowconcernforothers.Sympathy（同情）andtolerance（寬容）Everyoneshouldhavesympathyforothersandtolerate（寬容）otherpeople’smistakes.Don’tmakeotherpeopledothethingsthatyoudon’twanttodoyourselves.RespectrulesSociety（社會(huì)）isbuiltonrules.Peopleshouldrespecttheserules.Studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers,childrenshouldrespecttheirparentsandyoungpeopleshouldrespecttheelderly.Withoutdiscipline（紀(jì)律）,socialstructurewouldfalldown.54．ConfuciuswasNOTagreat________.A．teacher B．doctor C．philosopher D．educator55．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothethreemainphilosophiesofConfucius?________.A．Loveandconcern B．SympathyandtoleranceC．Humorandfun D．Respectrules56．Whatissociety（社會(huì)）builtonaccordingtoConfucius?________