專題14 7BU6-2023年牛津譯林版初中英語單元知識點一遍過（江蘇專用）

7BU6-2023年牛津譯林版初中英語單元知識點一遍過（江蘇專用）過單詞短語過單詞短語1.Hurryup,Eddie.快點，埃迪！（P68）hurryup意為“快點”。如：Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.快些，不然要遲到了。hurryto+地點意為“趕往某地”。如：Bettyhurriedtothegarden.貝蒂急忙奔向花園。（2）（be）inahurry意為“匆忙地；倉促地”。翻譯：你為什么這么匆忙？Whyareyouinahurry?hurrytodosth.急忙做某事翻譯：我急著趕公交車。Ihurriedtocatchthebus.2.Hobo,carryitforme.霍波，幫我拿包吧。（P68）[區(qū)分]bring,carry和takebring表示“拿來”（從遠到近）take表示“拿走”（從近到遠）carry表示“搬、運”___Bring_________memyfoodhere,please.Youcanreadthebookherebutyoucan’t__take____ithome.Trains___carry____morethingsthantrucks.3.Youcomplaintoomuch.你抱怨太多（P68）1）toomuch太多toomuch的中心詞是much,用法與much相同，用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。例如:Webothhavetoomuchworktodo.我們倆都有很多工作要做。Shespenttoomuchmoneyonclothes.她花太多錢買衣服。Theteachertoldhimnottospendtoomuchtimeplayinggames.老師叫他不要花太多時間玩游戲。Don'teattoomuch.不要吃得太多。比較muchtoo：muchtoo的用法與too相同，用來修飾原級形容詞或副詞。例如:You'rewalkingmuchtoofast.Slowdown.你走得太快了,慢點。It'smuchtoocoldoutside.You'dbetterputonyourovercoat.外面太冷了,你最好把大衣穿上。2)complain抱怨(不及物動詞)complaintosb.向某人抱怨complainaboutsth.抱怨某事例：Shenevercomplainstousaboutherhardlife.她從不向我們抱怨她的艱難的生活。4.I

want

to

go

riding.

我想去騎馬。

(P69)go

riding意為“去騎馬”，也可以說成go

for

a

ride。如：

We

are

going

to

go

swimming

tomorrow

afternoon.

=

We

are

going

to

go

for

a

swim

tomorrow

afternoon.

我們打算明天下午去游泳。

[拓展]

其他有go

的常用短語有：go

swimming去游泳；go

skating去滑冰；go

boating去劃船；go

camping去野營；go

skiing去滑雪；go

climbing去爬山；go

running去散步；go

shopping去購物；go

fishing去釣魚；go

jogging去慢跑；go

traveling去旅行；go

hunting去打獵；go

hiking去遠足5.Whatdoyoulikeaboutcamping.?---Ilikebeingoutside.關于野營你喜歡什么？我喜歡在外面。(P69)Whatdo/does+主語+likeabout...？---喜歡...的什么(方面)?你喜歡中國的什么？人民和美食。--WhatdolikeaboutChina?--Peopleandfood.6.outdoorfun戶外娛樂(P69)outdooradj.戶外的，在句中只能用作形容詞，反義詞是indoor.通常用來作定語。outdooractivities室外活動outdoorlife野外生活例：Ilikesomeoutdooractivities.我喜歡戶外運動。7.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.(P70)lookup---向上看；(在詞典中)查找Whenhelookedup,hesawtheboss.他抬起頭時，看到了老板。Youcanlookupthiswordinthedictionary.你可以在字典里查這個單詞。[拓展]

lookfor尋找lookafter照顧；保管lookat…看…lookout向外看；小心2）see的用法：①seesb.doingsth看見某人正在干某事②seesbdosth看見某人干某事Isawhimgoingintotheroom.我看見他正走進那個屋子。Isawhimgointotheroom.我看見他走進了那個屋子。3）pass經(jīng)過，通過；傳遞passby經(jīng)過，過去passsthtosb.把某物遞給某人Ipassedtheshoponmywaytothelibrary.我在去圖書館的路上經(jīng)過了那家商店。Intheend,IpassedtheEnglishexam.最后我通過了英語考試。Passmesomebread,please.請遞給我一些面包。8.Ittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.它從口袋里拿出一個手表來看時間。(P70)takeAoutofB意為“從B物品中拿出A”。makeAoutofB意為“用B物品制作A物品”Don’ttakeyourpocketmoneyoutofyourwalletsoeasily.不要輕易地把你的零花錢從錢包里拿出來。[拓展]

與outof相關的短語lookoutof.....從....朝外看pushsb/sthoutof....把某人/某物從....推出來9.Alicedidnotwanttolettherabbitgetaway,soshejumpeddowntheholetoo.(P70)getaway逃脫Therobbersrushedintothecarandgotawayquickly.搶劫犯沖進小汽車，迅速逃脫了。2）lettherabbitgetaway讓兔子離開letsb.dosth.讓某人干某事letusmeetattheschoolgate.3）so因此，所以(連詞)It'scoldoutside,soIhavetostayathome.=Becauseit’scold,Ihavetostayathome.Hewaslateformyparty,becausehetookthewrongbus.=Hetookthewrongbus,becausehewaslateformyparty.[拓展]

1)英語中，連詞so和because不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中2)so還可以表示那么，那樣(副詞)同義詞是that例:Don’tworry.Thebagisn'tso/thatheavy.別擔心！這個包沒有那么重。10.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground.愛麗絲下落了很長時間，然后摔在了地上。(P70)1）fell是fall的過去式，意為：落下，掉下；倒下，跌倒fall有關的短語：falldown掉落，摔下falloff掉下，跌落fallbehind落后fallover跌倒，摔倒fallasleep睡著例：Babiesoftenfallwhentheyarelearningtowalk.嬰兒學走路時常會跌倒。例：Pleaseclimbdownthetree,oryouwillfalldown.請從樹上下來，不然你會摔下來的。[拓展]fall還可以用作名詞，表示秋天，相當于英式英語中的autumn.例：Fallisaharvestseason.Peopleareverybusyinit.秋天是收獲的季節(jié)，人們在秋天非常忙。2）hitthegroundhit動詞，意為：擊中，撞，后面直接接人或物作賓語。過去式hit.例：Lookout!Don’thitthetree.當心，不要撞在樹上。11.Shefoundherselfaloneinalong,lowhall.她發(fā)現(xiàn)她自己單獨在一個長的低矮的大廳里。(P70)1)alone用作形容詞，意為“單獨的”，只作表語。如：Robinsonwasaloneontheisland.羅賓遜一人在島上。alone用作副詞，意為“單獨地；獨自”。=byoneself或onone’sown如：Theoldwomanlivedaloneinthemountainvillage.這位老婦單獨一人住在那個山村。lonely只作adj.孤獨的，寂寞的，強調(diào)內(nèi)心感受。eg.Theoldwomandoesn’tfeel__lonely_____althoughshelives____alone______.foundherselfalone為固定結構：find+賓語+形容詞，表示發(fā)覺某人/某物處于某種（意外的）狀態(tài)例：IfindEnglishveryimportant.我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語很重要。3)low形容詞，意為：低的，矮的，一般指有形物體的溫度、價格、聲音等方面的高低，作定語或表語。反義詞為high（高的）。Thetemperatureishigh/lowthesedays.這幾天氣溫高/低。12.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheywerealllocked.到處都是門，但是所有的都是鎖著的。(P70)locked鎖著的(形容詞)，動詞為lock(鎖上，上鎖，關好)，過去式為locked例：Areyousureyoulockedthefrontdoor?你確定鎖了前門嗎？[拓展]類似的詞尾加-ed構成形容詞的動詞有：close關，關閉—closed關著的pollute污染-polluted污染的13.ThenAlicenoticedasmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.(P70)notice覺察到，注意到(感官動詞)notice通知(名詞）noticesb.dosth.注意到某人干了某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人正在干某事例：Henoticedabirdsinginginthetree.他注意到一只鳥正在樹上唱歌。Inoticedhimentertheoffice.我注意到他進了辦公室。14.Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor,butshewastoobig.(P70)try的常用短語：trytodosth.努力做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事tryon試穿haveatry試一下try/doone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大的努力去做某事through,across,over,past的區(qū)別詞條含義用法through介詞，穿過，通過強調(diào)從某個立體空間內(nèi)穿越across介詞，穿過強調(diào)從某個平面的一邊到另一邊over介詞，越過，跨過強調(diào)從某物的正上面跨越past介詞，經(jīng)過，超過強調(diào)從某物/某人的旁邊經(jīng)過例：Look!Anoldwomanisgoingacrosstheroad.看！一個老太太正在過馬路。An8-year-oldboyisgoingthroughthewindowintotheroom.一個八歲的小男孩正在穿過窗戶進房間。Thetwoboysjumpedoverthewallandranaway.那個小男孩跳過了墻逃走了。1.Hepractisedplayingvolleyballwithhisfriends.他和他的朋友練習打排球。(P74)practicesth./doingsth.eg.practicebasketball=practiceplayingbasketballWeshouldpractise____speaking___Englisheveryday.我們應該每天訓練說英語。2.Weputupatentnearalake.我們在湖邊搭建了一個帳篷。(P74)putup動詞短語，意為：掛起，舉起，常用于掛旗子，舉手等。例：“Putupyourhands！”舉起手來。[拓展]1)putup還可以表示張貼例：Pleaseputupthesepostersonthewallquickly.請快點把這些海報張貼到墻上。2)put構成的短語有：puton穿上putout撲滅putaway收起來，藏好putin安裝3.afamousmanmadeabirdoutofwood.一個著名的人用木頭制作了一只鳥(P75)1）makesth.outofsth.（of后面接原材料）某種材料制做成某物=usesth.tomakesth.例：makelanternsoutofpumpkins用南瓜做燈籠[拓展]bemadeof由.........制成（看得出原材料）bemadefrom由......制成(看不出原材料)例：Thesedesksaremadeofwood.這些桌子是用木頭做的。Thewineismadefromgrape.這個酒是用葡萄制成的。2)woodn.木頭，木材，形容詞為wooden（木制的）apieceofwood一塊木頭例：Iwanttobuyawoodenbox.我想買一個木匣子。類似的由物質名詞加后綴-en構成的形容詞還有:gold(金子)-golden(金色的，金制的)wool(羊毛)-woolen(羊毛的，毛紡的)4.Hefoundanewwaytomakepaper.他找到一種造紙的方法。(P76)1)awaytodosth.一個做某事的方法例：HetriestofindagoodwaytolearnEnglish.他嘗試找到一種學習英語的好方式。makepaper動詞短語造紙例:CaiLunwasgoodatmakingpaper.蔡倫擅長造紙.[拓展]makedumplings做水餃makeakite做風箏makemodelplanes制作飛機模型maketoomuchnoise發(fā)出太多噪音5.Weifang,acityinShangdongProvince,hasbecomefamousformakingkitesfromthenon.濰坊，山東省的一個市，自從那以后由于做風箏而變的有名。(P76)famousadj.著名的becomefamousfor…因為…而變得出名befamousas.....作為.....而出名例:BeijingisfamousfortheSummerPalace.北京以頤和園而聞名。Sheisfamousasagoodteacher.她以做一個好老師而聞名。2）fromthenon意為“從那時起”，與一般過去時連用fromnowon意為“從現(xiàn)在起”與一般將來時連用例：Shewasnotafraidofsnakesfromthenon.從那以后，她再也不怕蛇了。6.It'sdangeroustoswiminthelake.在湖里游泳是危險的。(P76)It's+形容詞+(forsb)+todosth.---(對某人來說)做某事是...的例:ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.對我們來說把英語學好很重要。7.Remembertotakeyourmobilephone.記得帶上你的手機(P76)remembertodosth.記得去干某事(事情還沒做)rememberdoingsth.記得干過某事(事情已做)例:Tom！Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.湯姆，當你離開的時候記得鎖門。Irememberlockingthedoor,butitisopennow.我記得把門鎖上了，但是門現(xiàn)在時開著的。[拓展]forgettodosth.忘記去做某事（還沒做）forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事（已做完）例:Heforgottodohishomeworkyesterday.昨天他忘記寫作業(yè)了。It’sinterestingthatheforgotdoinghishomework.真有趣他忘記寫過作業(yè)了。8.Shelookeddownandsawthatherbodybecamesmallerandsmaller.(P78)她向下看并且看到她的身體變得越來越小。smallerandsmaller---越來越小比較級+and+比較級---越來越...例:Thatboyisbecomingfatterandfatter.那個小男孩正變得越來越胖。Tomrunsfasterandfaster.湯姆跑的越來越快。2）become動詞，意為:開始變得，變成，后接形容詞或名詞短語作表語。例:Theskybecomescloudy.天空變得多云了。John’swishistobecomeanartist.約翰的心愿是成為一名藝術家。[拓展]類似become的連系動詞有：look,feel,get,grow,keep,seem,smell,sound,taste,turn等。例：Hisroomlooksverytidy.他的房間看起來很整潔。Theseorangestasteverynice.這些橘子味道很好。9.SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor,soshedecidedtoenterthegarden.(P78)很快愛麗絲足夠的小能夠擠過門去，所以她決定進入花園。形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.足夠...去干某事例：LittleTomisoldenoughtogotoschool.小湯姆到了上學的年齡了。Mikeisstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybox.邁克強壯得足以搬動那個沉重的箱子。2）decide用作及物動詞，表示決定。decide(not)todosth決定(不)做某事例：Mr.Blackwilldecidewhentodothework.布萊克先生將會決定什么時候做這件工作。Wedecidetohaveapicnictomorrow.我們決定明天去野餐。3）entervt.進入，加入用作及物動詞，表示進入，與gointo，comeinto意義相同。例：WhenIenteredtheroom,youwerereading.Theactorwasonlysixwhenheenteredthefilmindustry.這個演員進入電影行業(yè)的時候只有六歲。[拓展]enter的名詞為entrance進入，入口處theentranceto......的入口處4）while

名詞，意為“一會兒，一段時間”，after

a

while意為“一會兒后”。如:Don’t

worry,

your

brother

will

come

back

after

a

while.

別擔心，你兄弟一會就會回來。

10.Whenshewalkedtowardsthedoor,sheforgotaboutthekey.當他走向門的時候，她忘記了鑰匙。(P78)1)如表達“把??忘在某地”，不用forget，而要用leave。如：

他把鑰匙忘在家里。誤：He

forgot

his

key

at

home.

正：He

left

his

key

at

home.

towards介詞意為：向，朝例：ThesunflowerturnstowardstheSun.向日葵朝向太陽。11.Alicehadtogobacktothetable,butshewastoosmalltoreachthekey.愛麗絲回到桌子那，但是她太小了不能夠到鑰匙。(P78)1）gobackto…回到…2）reach動詞，意為：(伸手；腳)夠到，后面直接跟賓語例：Theapplesonthetreeareredandbig,butIcan’treachthem.樹上的蘋果又紅又大，但我夠不到。[拓展]reach作動詞，還可以表示“到達”，后面直接跟賓語，相當于getto或arriveat/in.例：Mr.andMrs.BlackwillreachShanghaitomorrowafternoon.布萊克夫婦將于明天下午到達上海。2）too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.---太...而不能做某事=not+形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.例：他太矮了，夠不到樹上的蘋果。Heis__too______short________to_______reach_____theapples__on____thetree.=Heis__not_______tall____enough__to______reach______theapples__on____thetree.12.Shetriedtoclimbup,butfailed.她盡力向上爬，但是失敗了。(P78)fail動詞，失敗，沒有成功反義詞為：succeed（成功）failtodosth做某事失敗了例：Hewantedtorunawaybutfailed.他想逃跑，但是失敗了。Hefailedinbusiness.他經(jīng)商失敗。過語法過語法一般過去時的各種句型結構動詞種類句型例句be動詞肯定句：主語+be動詞的過去式(was,were)+其它Iwasverytiredlastnight.我昨晚非常累。ThetwinswereinDalianlastyear.那對雙胞胎去年在大連。否定句:主語+be動詞的過去式(was,were)+not+其它Iwasn’tbusytheotherday.前幾天我不忙。Theywerenotherejustnow.它們剛才不在這。一般疑問句:be動詞的過去式(Was,Were)+主語+其它?Wasyourmotherfreethismorning?今天上午你媽媽有空嗎？Wereyoulateforschoolthismorning?你們今天早上上學遲到了嗎？肯定回答：Yes,主語+was/were否定回答：No,主語+was/werenotYes,shewas是的，她有空No.shewasn’t不，她沒空。Yes,theywere.是的，我們遲到了。No,theyweren’t.不，我們沒有遲到。實義動詞肯定句：主語+動詞過去式+其他ShestudiedRussiantwoyearsago.她兩年前學過法語。否定句：主語+didn’t+動詞原形+其他Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.吉姆昨天沒有回家Hedidn’thaveclassesthismorning.他今天上午沒有課。一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。Didhegothere?他去那里了嗎？肯定回答：Yes,主語+did否定回答：No，主語+didn’tYes,hedid是的，他去了。No,hedidn’t.不，他沒有去。特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形？⑵疑問詞當主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？WhatdidJimdoyesterday?Whowenthomeyesterday?例：Hewasathomejustnow.他剛才在家。(否)Hewasnotathomejustnow.他剛才不在家。(疑)Washeathomejustnow?Yes,hewas.是的，他在家。No,hewasn’t.不，他不在家。例：Shelistenedtomusicyesterday,她昨天聽音樂了。Shedidn’tlistentomusicyesterday.她昨天沒聽音樂。Didshelistentomusicyesterday?Yes,shedid.是的，她聽了。No,shedidn’t.不，她沒聽。語法練習：句型轉換1.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(改為否定句，一般疑問句并做肯定，否定回答)______________________________________________________________________2.Therewassomeorangeinthebottle.(改為否定句)There________________orangeinthebottle.3.Lisadidn’tbuyanypresentsforherfriendsintheGiftShopyesterday.(改為肯定句)Lisa___________________forherfriendsintheGiftShopyesterday.4.TheyhadanEnglishpartylastnight.(對劃線部分提問)____________they_____lastnight?5.Shemadeacakeathergrandparents’homelastSunday.(對劃線部分提問)_____________________she_________acakelastSunday?【答案】1.Hedidn’tfindanymeatinthefridge.Didhefindanymeatinthefridge?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t2.wasn’tany3.boughtsomepresents4.Whatdiddo5.Wheredidmake用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.I______(watch)acartoonlastSaturday.2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________(go)tozooyesterday,we_____(notgo)tothepark.4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What_____she_____(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She____(find)abeautifulbutterfly.9.It____(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday10.Weall___(have)agoodtimelastnight.11.He_____(jump)highonlastSportsDay.12.Helen____(milk)acowonFriday.13.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)14.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)15.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.【答案】1.watched2.read3.went;didn’tgo4.Didvisit5.Didflydid6.pulled7.sweptdidn’t8.didfindfound9.was10.had11.jumped12.milked13.reading;read14.isplaying;played15.planted重難點訓練重難點訓練一、用動詞的適當形式填空1.I______(watch)acartoonlastSaturday.2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________(go)tozooyesterday,we_____(notgo)tothepark.4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What_____she_____(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She____(find)abeautifulbutterfly.9.It____(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday10.Weall___(have)agoodtimelastnight.11.He_____(jump)highonlastSportsDay.12.Helen____(milk)acowonFriday.13.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)14.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)15.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.【答案】1.watched2.read3.went;didn’tgo4.Didvisit5.Didflydid6.pulled7.sweptdidn’t8.didfindfound9.was10.had11.jumped12.milked13.reading;read14.isplaying;played15.planted二、句型轉換

1.

Will

he

go

to

the

cinema

tomorrow?

(用yesterday

改寫)

_______

he

______

to

the

cinema

yesterday?

There

is

nobody

in

the

classroom

after

school.

(改為同義句)

There

_________

_________

in

the

classroom

after

school.

3.

We

did

a

model

plane

yesterday.(改為一般疑問句)

_______

you

_______

a

model

plane

yesterday?

4.

The

box

is

too

heavy

for

me

to

carry.

（改為同義句）

The

box

is

_______

heavy

_______

_______

________

________it.

A

strange

rabbit

surprised

Alice.

（改為同義句）

Alice

_______

________

_______

a

strange

rabbit.【答案】Didgo;isn’tanybody;Diddo;sothatIcan’tcarry;issurprisedat三、單詞拼寫1.

I’ll

try_______(not

be

)

late

for

school

again.2.

Mum

often

makes

me

_______(do)

my

homework

before

dinner.

3.

Be

________(careful).

You

should

cross

the

road__________(carful)

4.

________(ride)

is

a

very

interesting

activity.

5.

I

want

to

take

some

money

out

of

the

________(lock)

box.

6.

Why

does

he

decide_________(not

go)

camping?

7.

Hurry

up,

or

you

_________(is)

late

for

school.

8.

I’m

old

enough_______

(enter)

the

school.

9.

He

tried

his

best_________

(jump)

out

of

the

hole.

10.

I

looked

out

of

the

window

and

saw

an

old

lady_________(pass)

by.

11.

I

used

my

pocket

money________(buy)

some

books

for

the

children

in

the

poor

areas.

12.

One

of

these

keys________

(fit)this

door.

13.

Your

sons

are

old

enough

to

look

after__________(them),

so

you

don’t

worry

about

them.

14.

Look!

The

sun

is

shinning___________(bright).

It

is

__________(sun).

15.

She

often

makes

a

lot

of

mistakes,

so

she

is

_________

(careful).

【答案】nottobe;do;carefulcarefully;Riding;locked;nottogo;willbe;toenter;tojump;passing;tobuy;fits;themselves;brightlysunny;careless四、單項選擇()1.We’replanning_________one-daytrip.Itwillbe_________greatday.A.a;thatB.the;aC.a;/D.a;a()2.Jingdezhenisfamous_________makingchina(瓷器).A.forB.atC.inD.of()3.Thegiftonthetable______mealotwhenIopenedthedoor.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surprisesD.issurprised()4.--Howaboutthisblueone?It'sverypopularnow.--Thisdressisn't______beautiful.Showme_____one.A.that;anotherB.that;otherC.so;otherD.so;theother()5.---CanyouspeakFrench?---Yes,butonly_____.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()6.Eddiewas_____tired_____thebag.Hestoppedtohavearest.A.so;tocarryB.too;carryingC.too;tocarryD.that;carrying()7.Hewalks_____thebridgeandwalks_____thepolicestation.A.cross;throughB.across;towardsC.through;toD.cross;towards()8.Don’teat_________fordinner.It’sbadforhealth.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomany()9.Harryisveryhelpful.He_________waterfortheoldmaneverydaylastyear.A.carriedB.carriesC.iscarryingD.willcarry()10.Therearemanyphoenixtrees(梧桐樹)on_____oftheroad.They'rereallybeautifulinautumn.A.manysidesB.bothsidesC.everysideD.side()11.Ourcountryisbecoming________.A.strongandstrongB.strongerandstrongerC.morestrongandstrongD.morestrongerandstronger()12.—Whataboutsometea?—___________.Thereislittletimeforit. A.Nohurry. B.Whynot? C.Whyinahurry? D.Hurryup!()13.—Mum,canIgoouttoplaybasketball?—__________.Workmustcomefirst. A.Ofcourse B.IhopesoC.Iamafraidso D.Iamafraidnot()14.Theoldladydidn’tknow______whenherhousecaughtfire.A.whattotoB.howtodoC.whattodoitD.howtodoit()15.Isawthetrain_______intothestationslowlywhenhewasthere.A.comesB.iscomingC.tocomeD.coming【答案】1-5DABAD6-10CBBAB11-15BDDAD五、完形填空Longago,ayoungmanoftensaidthathewasvery1andownednothing.Oneday,anoldmanwalked2.Heheardtheyoungman'swordsandsaid,"Hello,youngman!Whatareyou3about?Youhavenothing?That'snottrue!Youhavethemostexpensivethingsintheworld,4youarearichperson."Theyoungmanwasverysurprisedandasked,“5doyousaythat?YoucanseeIhavenothing.Whataretheseexpensivethings?"Then6oldmansaid,"Ifyousellyoureyestoarichblindman,you'll7alotofmoneyandcangeteverythingyouwant.Wouldyouliketosellthem?"Theyoungmandidn'twanttobeblind,sohesaid,"No."Theoldmanaskedagain,"Thenwhatabout8yourhandsforsomegold?"Theyoungmanshookhis9forthesecondtime.Finally,theoldmansaid,"Nowyouunderstand.Youhavethemostexpensivethingsintheworld."So,theoldmantaughtboththeyoungmanandusalesson—10