天津-2023年中考英語考前最后一卷

絕密★啟用前2023年中考考前最后一卷（天津卷）英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．B）下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話后都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．WhatcolordoesBettylikebest?A．Green. B．Red. C．Blue.6．Wherearethespeakerstalking?A．Inalibrary. B．Inapark. C．Inamuseum.7．Whichprogramdoesthegirl’sfatherlike?A．AnimalWorld. B．BeijingOpera. C．TVnews.8．WhenisMary’sbirthday?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.9．Whocanplaythepiano?A．George. B．Helen. C．Alice.10．Howistheweathertoday?A．It’srainy. B．It’ssunny. C．It’swindy.11．What’sthemangoingtodotonight?A．Togotoaconcert. B．Toseeafilm. C．Towatchafootballmatch.12．WhatdoesLucythinkofthesandwich?A．It’sdelicious. B．It’sexpensive. C．Shedoesn’tlikeit.13．Howmanybluepenscanyousee?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.14．Whydidn’ttheboysleepwelllastnight?A．Becausehegotaheadache.B．Becauseitwastoonoisyoutside.C．Becausehestayeduplatedoinghishomework.C）聽下面長對話或獨(dú)白。每段長對話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料，回答下面小題。15．Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhisdaughter?A．Ablouse. B．Apairoftrousers. C．Askirt.16．Whatsizedoestheman’ssontake?A．SizeS. B．SizeM. C．SizeL.17．Howmuchwillthemanpay?A．80dollars. B．100dollars. C．115dollars.聽下面一段材料，回答下面小題。18．WhenistheSummerCamp?A．OnJuly5th. B．OnJune5th. C．OnJuly15th.19．Whowillyoustaywith?A．Workers. B．Doctors. C．Farmers.20．Whatwillyoudointheafternoon?A．Takeawalk. B．Enjoythebrightmoon. C．Feedanimals.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題；每小題1分,共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Look!Thereisamonkeyeating________appleinthetree.—En,________monkeyisverycute.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;an D.an;the22.Lindawasamanageratabigcompany,butshegaveup________jobwhenshebecamemother.A.she B.hers C.her D.herself23.StephenHawking’sstorygivesmemuch________tofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision24.John________theTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A.turnedoff B.heardfrom C.joinedin D.lookedafter25.Thesoupwill________betterwithmoresalt.A.eat B.look C.taste D.feel26.Janehas________hairinherclass.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest27.—Howoldisyourdaughter?—________.Wehadawonderfulpartyforher________birthdayyesterday.A.Nine;nine B.Nine;ninth C.Ninth;ninth D.Ninth;nine28.—__________Ihaveaticket,please?—Sorry,sir.Alltheticketsweresoldouttenminutesago.A.May B.Need C.Must D.Should29.Ireallyenjoyedyourclass,________thereweresomesentencesIdidn’tquiteunderstand.A.because B.or C.though D.after30.—________isthegirlinaredsweater?—Oh,it’smyEnglishteacher’sdaughter.A.Who B.which C.What D.How31.—What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?—I’venoidea,butI’vedecided________athomeandhaveagoodrestfirst.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying32.—Howdoesyourbrotherusuallygotoschooleveryday?—Heusually________toschoolinmyfather’scar.A.goes B.went C.hasgone D.willgo33.Hangzhou________astheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.A.knows B.isknown C.wasknown D.willbeknown34.—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman________?—Yes.HetoldustoturnrightintoMainStreet.Thereisoneontheright.A.ifthereisabanknearhere B.howcanwegettothenearestbankC.wherecanwefindabank D.whenwecangotothenearestbank35.—Jackfelldownandhurthimselfbadlyyesterday.—________.A.That’scool B.Nothingserious C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.I’msorrytohearthat三、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。JoeAzougarwaswalkinghisdogwhenabearappearedsuddenly.“Whenitcameup,thefirstthingmydogdidwasto____36____meandattack（攻擊）thebear,”Azougarsaidfromhisbedinthehospital.ThenAzougarranintohishouseandbeganto____37____hisneighbours,warningthemwhatwasgoingon.“AsIlookedaround,Isawthebearpullmydogintothe____38____.Andtomygreatsadness,thedogwaskilled,”hesaid.Thensuddenly,thebearcamebackanditbrokethroughthehouse’sbackwindow.Azougarbeganthrowingthingsatthebearandmakingloudnoises.Thenhestoodonachairtomakehimselflookmuch____39____.“Itseemedasifthebearwasveryhungry,”saidAzougar.“Ithoughtmybestchancewastorunoutside____40____someonecouldfindme.”Azougarbeganrunning,butthebear____41____him.“Ithadfourpaws（爪子）ontopofme,”hesaid.“Then,it____42____mybodyandtriedtobitemystomach.Thatgavemejustafew____43____toturnintoaballandprotectmyhead.”ThebearbegantopullAzougar’sbody,“BythattimeIcouldfeelmybodybecominglifeless,”Azougarsaid.Luckily,twowomen,whoweredrivingby,savedhim.Theircarwassuchafrighteningthingthebear’seyesthatitran____44____intothewoods“Iamjustthankfultothosetwoangels（天使）thatsavedmeintime,”hesaid.“People,whohavelivedherefor20or30years,saidtheyhad____45____seenanythinglikethis,”saidAzougar.Heisthefirstone,andhehopesthathewillbealsothelastone.“NowI’mplanningtomovesomewhereelseonceIcomeoutofhospital.”36.A.leave B.protect C.stop D.follow37.A.call B.calm C.visit D.save38.A.house B.woods C.water D.fire39.A.larger B.cleverer C.kinder D.smaller40.A.asif B.evenif C.sothat D.eversince41.A.changed B.forgot C.ate D.caught42.A.cutoff B.putup C.turnedover D.pointedout43.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days44.A.really B.badly C.slowly D.quickly45.A.often B.never C.once D.sometimes四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATanghuluisaspecialandsweetchildhoodmemoryofmanyChinesepeople.Whenwintercomes,youcanseepeoplesellingTanghuluoneachstreetinBeijing.Brightredincolor,withperfectsweet-and-sourtaste,TanghuluisapopulartraditionalsnackinmostpartsofnorthernChina.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedthehawthon（山楂）tomakeTanghulu.Butnow,peopleprefertouseotherfruitslikeoranges,bananas,grapesandstrawberries.TomaketheperfectTanghulu,youcanfollowthesesteps：Preparewhatyouneed：Hawthornsorotherfruit,whitesugarandwater.Step1Startoffbywashingthehawthornsoranyotherfruityouchoose.Oncedone,drythefruit.Don’tforgetthisstep.Step2Putthefruitonbamboosticks.Ifyouuselongsticks,put4—6piecesoffruitoneachstick.Ifyouuseshortones,1—3piecesareenough.Step3Addwaterandwhitesugarinapanandthenmixthemwell.Heatthepanuntilbubbles（氣泡）appearandcolorchanges.Whendoingthis,youcantestthetemperatureofthemixturebydipping（浸）aspoonofthemixtureincoldwater.Whenthemixturehardens（變硬）immediately,youhavetherighttemperature.ItisthekeytomakingperfectTanghulu.Step4Now,dipeachfruitstickintothesugarmixturetoeasilycoatthefruit.Remembertoturnittocoatallofthesides.Step5Oncedone,placeeachstickonaplate.Remembertoleaveenoughspacebetweeneachothertostopthemfromsticking.Afterafewminutes,youcantastethem.Withthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanhaveatryathome.Trywithdifferentkindsoffruitstoseewhichtasteyoulikebest.46．InParagraph1,thewriterspeaksofTanghulu’s________and________.A．color;history B．taste;color C．size;taste D．history;size47．Afterwashingthefruit,weneedto________first.A．makeitdry B．putitonbamboosticksC．heatitinapan D．dipitinthesugarmixture48．Whatdoes“It”refertoinStep3?A．Thewaytotestthesugarmixture. B．Thewaytoheatthesugarmixture.C．Thetemperatureofthesugarmixture. D．Thetimetodipfruitsticksinthemixture.49．WhatdoesStep5mainlytellus?A．Howoftenyoucantasteit. B．Howtocoolthefruitsticks.C．Wheretoputthefruitsticks. D．Whocantastethefruitsticking.50．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Health. B．History. C．Travel. D．Lifestyle.BJiangDanniisa24-year-oldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfrica.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedtosevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts(手工藝).Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.________EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimecareer(終身事業(yè)).51．WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?A．InAfrica. B．InAmerica. C．InAsia. D．InEurope.52．WhatcanwelearnfromPara.3?A．PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.B．DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.C．Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.D．ItwashardforstudentsinTanzaniatogettoschool.53．WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?①Chinese.

②Cooking.

③Crafts.

④Arts.A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④54．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A．Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.B．Thechildrentherewerepoorbuthappy.C．Thesmilesonthechildren’sfacesmovedDanni.D．Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.55．WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeDanni?A．nervousandwell-known B．discouragedandhelpfulC．braveandkind D．heartlessandwillingC“Children,tomorrowIshallexpectallofyoutowritecompositions,”saidateacherofLoveLaneSchool.“Then,onFridaythosewhohavedonethebestmaystandupandreadtheircompositionstotheschool.”Someofthechildrenwerepleased,andsomewerenot.“Whatshallwewriteabout?”theyasked.Someofthemthoughtthat“Home”wasagoodsubject.Otherliked“School”.Onelittleboychose“TheHorse”.Alittlegirlsaidshewouldwriteabout“Summer”.Thenextday,everypupilexceptHenryLongfellowhadwrittenacomposition.“Well,then,”saidtheteacher,“youmaytakeyournotebookandgooutbehindtheschoolhouseforhalfanhour.Thinkofsomethingtowriteabout,andwritethewordonyournotebook.Thentrytotellwhatitis,whatitislike,whatitisgoodfor,andwhatisdonewithit.Thatisthewaytowriteacomposition.”Henrytookhisnotebookandwentout.JustbehindtheschoolhousewasMr.Finney’sbarn.Quiteclosetothebarnwasagarden.Andinthegarden,Henrysawaturnip（蘿卜）.“Well,Iknowwhatthatis,”hesaidtohimselfandhewrotethewordturniponhisnotebook.Thenhetriedtotellwhatitwaslike,whatitwasgoodfor,andwhatwasdonewithit.Withinhalfanhour,hehadwrittenaveryneatcompositiononhisnotebook.Hethenwentintothehouse,andwaitedwhiletheteacherreadit.Theteacherwassurprisedandpleased.Hesaid,“HenryLongfellow,youhavedoneverywell.Todayyoumaystandupbeforetheschoolandreadwhatyouhavewrittenabouttheturnip.”Manyyearsafterthat,somefunnylittlepoemsaboutMr.Finney’sturnipwereprintedinanewspaper.SomepeoplesaidthattheywerewhatHenryLongfellowwroteonhisnotebookthatdayatschool.56．Somestudentswerenotpleasedprobablybecause________.A．theteacherwouldnotreadtheircompositionsB．theydidworsethanotherstudentsatschoolC．theydidn’tknowwhattowriteaboutthecompositionD．theywouldhavenotimetoenjoythemselvesatall57．Thesecondparagraphismainlytotellusthat________.A．Henrywasalazyboy B．studentswrotecompositionsondifferenttopicsC．otherstudentswasclevererthanHenry D．Henrywouldliketostandoutsidealone58．WhydidtheteacheraskHenrytostandbehindtheschoolhouse?A．Towriteacomposition. B．Topunishhimseriously.C．Tohaveagoodtime. D．TohelpMr.Finney.59．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofHenry’scomposition?A．Noonelikesit. B．Itstopicwasverystrangetopeople.C．Henrywroteitespeciallyforanewspaper. D．Itwasbetterthanotherstudents’compositions.60．WecanlearnfromHenry’sstorythat________.A．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords B．goodworkscomefromdiscoveryoflifeC．a(chǎn)llthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy D．a(chǎn)friendwithoutmistakesisneverfound五、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)將對話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hi,Jack!____61____B:Yes.What’sthematter?A:____62____?B:Yes.Wherewillthereportbegiven?A:AtTodayTheatre.B．____63____?A:At7:00pmonSunday.____64____.B:Oh,I’dloveto.CanIbringmycousinBab?A:I’mafraidyoucan’t.Childrenunder12arenotallowedtogointothetheatre.B:Oh,Isee.____65____?A:Oh,wecan’tdothat.Ifweeatduringthereport,theworkerswilltakethefoodaway.B:Oh,therulesareverystrict.A．Doyouwanttolistentoareportaboutmovie?A．Doyouwanttolistentoareportaboutmovie?B．Wouldyouliketolistentoitwithme?C．Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?D．Shallwebringsomefood?E．Areyoufreetomorrow?F．Whatshouldwebringtothereport?G．Whenwillitbegiven?第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共40分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題,共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。66．因?yàn)樗耐仁軅?，他不能跟別人走得一樣快。____________________hiswoundedleg,hecouldn’twalksofastastheothers.67．我不像過去那樣常游泳了。Idon’tswimsooftenasI____________________.68．王老師剛才拿著書離開了MrWang____________________withhisbooksjustnow.69．別嘲笑他。Don’t____________________him.70．如果你放棄，那么你才真的失敗。Youonlyreallyloseifyou____________________.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvestriceeveryyear.Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin1999,toharvesthisrice.Afterfatherharvestedourown,hislittlericepickerbroke.What’sworse,hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.Itmeantthatfatherwouldn'tbebackinafewdays.Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouttheneighbor.Fathertoldusthathewouldn'tlettheneighbor’sricerot(糜爛）inthefield.Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine.“Iftonight’sweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit,”addedmyfather.Infact,hewasrathertiredafteraday’sharvestwork.Afterdinner,fatherhadashortrestandmadehiswaytothefield.Afullmoonwasglowing（發(fā)光）intheskyandtheweatherwascoldbutclear.Hespentthewholenightkeepinghisword.Iwouldneverforgettheimage(畫面)--Fatherwascuttingriceinthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofricestocks(稻稈）stoodatattention，showingrespectforamanwhokepthisword.71．Thewriter’sfatherseldomstayedathome，buthewouldreturnhometo_________.72．_________happenedtotheneighborin1999.73．Thewriter’sfatherwasrequiredtoreturntoworkbecause_________.74．Fatherhelpedtheneighborharvestriceinthefieldwithout_________.75．Fatherspend_________inharvestingtheneighbor’srice.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butu__76_________,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.Ifyourteacherwritesn__77_________ontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsd__78_________.Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(關(guān)注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightm__79_________someimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththeh__80_________ofthesenotes.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatw__81_________you’vemissed.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tf__82_________whatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatesc__83_________somemistakes.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.K__84_________notesforeachsubjectinoneplacesothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingt__85_________time.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest.九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）86．每段人生都有永不退色的回憶?；厥壮踔腥陼r光，你學(xué)習(xí)，運(yùn)動，旅游，交友，有快樂，有悲傷，有感動，有驚喜，有驕傲。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以“Ameaningfulthing”為題，給你校英文?？陡濉＃?）去年暑期，你和朋友們?nèi)ソ加?。?）沿途風(fēng)景很美。（3）綠蔭下，有人們?nèi)拥睦瑳]有地方可坐。（4）你建議朋友們先撿垃圾，保護(hù)環(huán)境。（5）朋友們同意了，其他人也加入進(jìn)來。（6）你覺得……要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80~100個。（2）開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。AmeaningfulthingOnedaylastsummervacation,myfriendsandI_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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2023年中考考前最后一卷（天津卷）英語·全解全析1．B【原文】Mygrandmaiscomingtoseeme.Iamveryhappy.2．C【原文】Davidalwayshelpstoplanttreesinspring.3．A【原文】Helenboughtacamera.It’smadeinChina.4．B【原文】WeofteneatmooncakesonMid-autumnfestival.5．A【原文】M:Youlooksoniceingreen,Betty.W:Thankyou.Greenismyfavorite.6．A【原文】W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Iwanttoborrowtwobooksaboutscience.W:OK.Hereyouare.7．C【原文】M:Whatisyourfatherdoing?W:He’swatchingTV.M:DoeshelikeAnimalWorld?W:No.HelikesTVnews.8．B【原文】M:Whatdayisittoday,Mary?W:It’sFriday.Iwillhavemybirthdaypartytomorrow.9．A【原文】W:Canyouplaytheguitar,George?M:No,Helen.ButIcanplaythepiano.10．C【原文】W:Isitrainytoday,Tom?M:No,it’swindy.It’sagooddaytoflyakite.11．C【原文】W:Shallwegotoseeafilmtonight?M:There’llbeafootballmatch.I’dprefertowatchthat.12．A【原文】M:Doyoulikethesandwich,Lucy?W:Yes,it’sdelicious.Ilikeitverymuch.13．B【詳解】M:Look!Therearethreepensonthedesk.W:Well.Oneisred,andtheothersareblue.14．A【原文】W:Tom,youlooktired.What’sup?M:Igotaheadachelastnightanddidn’tsleepwell.15．C16．C17．B【原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes.I’dlikeapairoftrousersformysonandaskirtformydaughter.W:Whatcolordoyouwant?M:Mysonlikesblueandmydaughterlovesred.W:Herearesomebluetrousersandredskirtsindifferentsizes.Youcanchooseyourself.M:Manythanks.MysonneedsanLoneandmydaughterneedsanSone.Howmucharethey?W:Thetrousersare80dollarsandtheskirtisjust35dollars.Buttodayclothesareonsale,soyoujustneedtopay100dollarsforthem.M:Thankyouverymuch.Hereyouare!18．A19．C20．A【原文】Goodmorning,boysandgirls.OursummercampisonJuly5th.We’llgotoasmallmountainvillagebybus.Theairthereisfresh.Wewillstaywiththefarmersandhavemanykindsofactivities.Inthemorning,we’lllearntofeedanimalslikechickens,pigsandcowsfromthelocalpeople.Intheafternoon,we’lltakeawalkalongtheriver.Ifyoulike,youcanhelppickfruitsorvegetable.Intheevening,we’llsitunderbigtreesandenjoythebrightmoon.What’smore,wecanhaveaparty.I’msurewe’llhaveagreattime.21.【答案】D【解析】試題分析：—看！有只猴子正在樹上吃蘋果?！鳎@猴子很可愛。apple是可數(shù)名詞，又是以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an，表數(shù)量一個；第二次提到monkey，用the表特指。故選D。22.【答案】C【解析】句意：琳達(dá)是一個大公司的經(jīng)理，但是當(dāng)她成為母親時，她放棄了她的工作。考查形容詞性物主代詞。she她；hers她的東西；her她的；herself她自己。名詞job前面用形容詞性物主代詞her表示“她的工作”。故選C。23.【答案】C【解析】翻譯：史蒂芬?霍金的故事給了我很大的勇氣去面對各種各樣的困難?？疾槊~辨析。A機(jī)會；B財(cái)富；C勇氣，膽量；D決定。根據(jù)題意可知，表示“給了很大的勇氣”，故選擇C。24.【答案】A【解析】句意：約翰關(guān)掉了電視，幫助他母親做家務(wù)了。考查動詞短語的辨析。A.turnedoff關(guān)掉，關(guān)閉；.B.heardfrom收到…來信；C.joinedin加入；D.lookedafter照顧。表示“關(guān)掉”應(yīng)用turnoff。故選A。25.【答案】C【解析】句意：這湯加更多的鹽吃起來味道更好?？疾閯釉~辨析。eat吃；look看起來；taste嘗起來；feel摸起來；從文字的表層意思推斷空格指湯吃起來味道更好，故選C。26.【答案】D【解析】句意：簡在她班上頭發(fā)是最長的?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級。long長的；longer更長的；longest最長的；thelongest是the+最高級的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“inherclass”可知是在班上她的頭發(fā)是最長的，用the+形容詞最高級的形式。故選D。27.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你女兒多大了？——九歲。昨天我們?yōu)樗艢q生日開了一個很棒的聚會?？疾閿?shù)詞。根據(jù)上文“Howoldisyourdaughter?”可知，下文是回答年齡，用基數(shù)詞Nine；第二空表示第九個生日，用序數(shù)詞ninth；herninthbirthday她的第9個生日。故選B。28.【答案】A【解析】句意：——我能買一張票嗎？——對不起，先生。10分鐘前所有的票都賣完了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞，may可以，用于句首，表示請求；need需要；must必須；should應(yīng)該。結(jié)合句意，故選A。29.【答案】C【解析】句意：我真的很喜歡你的課，雖然有些句子我不太明白?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)?；or否則；though雖然；after在……之后。根據(jù)上下句句意可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。30【答案】A【解析】句意：——這個穿紅色毛衣的女孩是誰？——哦，是我英語老師的女兒。考查疑問詞的辨析。who誰，which哪個，what什么，how怎樣；根據(jù)句意可知問的女孩是誰，who符合題意，故選A。31.【答案】B【解析】句意：——暑假你有什么計(jì)劃？——我不知道，但我決定先呆在家里好好休息一下。decidetodosth.決定去做某事；decide后要用todo形式，即不定式形式，todo不定式作decide的動詞賓語。32.【答案】A【解析】句意：——你哥哥通常每天如何去上學(xué)？——他通常乘坐我爸爸的車去學(xué)校。考查一般現(xiàn)在時。描述經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes；B選項(xiàng)是一般過去時；C是現(xiàn)在完成時，D是一般將來時；故答案選A。33.【答案】B【解析】句意：杭州以絲綢之城而著名，游客喜歡在那里買絲綢。主語Hangzhou是動詞know的承受者，表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為am/is/are+過去分詞，故答案是B。34.【答案】A【解析】句意：——你問過警察這附近有沒有銀行嗎？——是的。他叫我們右轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入大街。右邊有一個?？疾橘e語從句。ifthereisabanknearhere是否附近有銀行；howcanwegettothenearestbank我們怎樣才能到最近的銀行；wherecanwefindabank我們在哪能找到銀行；whenwecangotothenearestbank我們什么時候可以去最近的銀行；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里是賓語從句，所以應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，所以排除B/C選項(xiàng)，再由回答中的Yes及后句可知，這里表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是“是否有銀行”，故選A。35.【答案】D【解析】句意：——杰克昨天摔倒傷了自己?！鼙嘎牭酱讼?。考查情景交際。That’scool那很酷；Nothingserious沒什么嚴(yán)重的；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；I’msorrytohearthat聽到此很遺憾。根據(jù)“Jackfelldownandhurthimselfbadlyyesterday”杰克昨天摔倒傷了這是個不好的消息，回答應(yīng)對此表示遺憾。故選D?！敬鸢浮?6.B37.A38.B39.A40.C41.D42.C43.A44.D45.B【解析】文章大意：Azougar遛狗時，熊突然出現(xiàn)。他的狗做的第一件事就是保護(hù)他，攻擊熊。然后Azougar跑到屋里開始給他的鄰居打電話，警告他們發(fā)生了什么事，以及后來與熊搏斗到最后被救的情況。36句意：當(dāng)它出現(xiàn)時，我的狗做的第一件事就是保護(hù)我并攻擊熊。leave離開；protect保護(hù)；stop停止；follow跟隨；聯(lián)系后面的并列成分“andattack（攻擊）thebear”可知，這里是說保護(hù)我，故選B。37句意：然后Azougar跑到屋里開始給他的鄰居打電話，警告他們發(fā)生了什么事。call打電話；calm使鎮(zhèn)定；visit參觀，拜訪；save挽救；聯(lián)系后面“warningthemwhatwasgoingon.”可知，這里是說給鄰居打電話，故選A。38句意：當(dāng)我環(huán)顧四周時，我看見熊把我的狗拉進(jìn)了樹林。house房子；woods樹林；water水；fire火；根據(jù)“Theircarwassuchafrighteningthingthebear’seyesthatitothewoods”可知，熊把狗拉進(jìn)了樹林，故選B。39句意：然后他站在椅子上使自己看起來更大。larger更大的；cleverer更聰明的；kinder更慈善的；smaller更小的；根據(jù)“hestoodonachairtomakehimselflook”可知，此處指的是為了讓自己看起來更大，故選A。40句意：我最好的機(jī)會就是跑到外面去，好讓別人找到我。asif好像；evenif即使；sothat以便；eversince自從；根據(jù)“Ithoughtmybestchancewastorunoutside...someonecouldfindme.”可知，此處表達(dá)的是目的，為了讓別人發(fā)現(xiàn)我，故選C。41句意：Azougar開始跑，但熊抓住了他。changed改變；forgot忘記；ate吃；caught抓??；結(jié)合“Azougarbeganrunning”以及連詞but可知，此處是指熊抓住了他，故選D。42句意：然后，翻過我的身體，試圖咬我的腹部。cutoff切除；putup張貼；turnedover翻過來；pointedout指明；根據(jù)“mybodyandtriedtobitemystomach”可知，此處指的是把我的身體翻過來，故選C。43句意：這只給了我?guī)酌腌姇r間，讓我變成一個球，保護(hù)我的頭。seconds秒；minutes分鐘；hours小時；days日子；根據(jù)“Thatgavemejustafew...toturnintoaballandprotectmyhead.”及結(jié)合語境可知，此處指的是幾秒鐘，故選A。44句意：她們的車在熊的眼里是如此可怕，以至于它飛快地跑進(jìn)了樹林。really真地；badly壞地；slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；根據(jù)“Theircarwassuchafrighteningthingthebear’seyes”可知，此處指的是熊快速地跑進(jìn)樹林，故選D。45句意：他們從未見過這樣的景象。often常常；never從不；once曾經(jīng)；sometimes有時；根據(jù)“Heisthefirstone,andhehopesthathewillbealsothelastone.”可知，這里說的是從未見過這樣的情況，故選B。46．B47．A48．C49．C50．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了糖葫蘆的制作過程。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brightredincolor,withperfectsweet-and-sourtaste”可知本段提到了糖葫蘆的顏色和味道。故選B。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oncedone,drythefruit”可知要把水果弄干。故選A。48．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenthemixturehardens（變硬）immediately,youhavetherighttemperature.ItisthekeytomakingperfectTanghulu”可知當(dāng)混合物變硬時，你就有了合適的溫度，這是制作完美糖葫蘆的關(guān)鍵，故此處it指代“糖混合物的溫度”。故選C。49．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Oncedone,placeeachstickonaplate”可知這個步驟主要介紹了把水果棒放哪里以及需要的注意事項(xiàng)。故選C。50．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了糖葫蘆的制作過程，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的生活方式版面。故選D。51．A52．B53．D54．D55．C【導(dǎo)語】本文向我們介紹蔣丹妮在非洲教孩子們中文。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayear”可知，2020年大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，丹妮選擇去非洲工作一年。故選A。52．段落大意題。分析第三段內(nèi)容可知，蔣丹妮盡力照顧40名5歲以下的孩子們，故選B。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.”可知，在黎巴嫩，蔣丹妮教她的學(xué)生美術(shù)和手工。故選D。54．推理判斷題。分析“EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.”可知，每次丹妮到達(dá)學(xué)校，他們都會跑過去給她一個擁抱或糖果等小禮物。放學(xué)后，他們會邀請她到家里做客。此處說明丹妮與孩子們建立了美好的關(guān)系。故選D。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，蔣丹妮只身去非洲志愿教孩子們，說明她是個勇敢善良的人，故選C。56．C57．B58．A59．D60．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了詩人HenryLongfellow小時候因?yàn)閷懽魑陌l(fā)生的趣事。這告訴我們好的作品來自于對生活的發(fā)現(xiàn)。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Whatshallwewriteabout?’theyasked.”可知，一些學(xué)生不開心是因?yàn)椴恢雷魑脑搶懶┦裁?。故選C。57．段落大意題。通讀第二段以及“Home；School；TheHorse；Summer”可知，學(xué)生們寫了不同主題的作文。故選B。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatisthewaytowriteacomposition.”可知，是為了讓Henry寫一篇作文。故選A。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theteacherwassurprisedandpleased.Hesaid,‘HenryLongfellow,youhavedoneverywell.Todayyoumaystandupbeforetheschoolandreadwhatyouhavewrittenabouttheturnip.’”可知，Henry的作文寫得很好，比其他學(xué)生的作文好。故選D。60．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了詩人HenryLongfellow小時候因?yàn)閷懽魑陌l(fā)生的趣事。這告訴我們好的作品來自于對生活的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B。61．E62．A63．G64．B65．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，主要圍繞聽關(guān)于電影的報(bào)告會展開。61．由答語“Yes”知，此句為一般疑問句，且由下文“Wherewillthereportbegiven?”知，此句是問有沒有空去聽報(bào)告。E項(xiàng)意為“你明天有空嗎”，符合語境，故選E。62．由答語“Yes.Wherew