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…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2024年滬科新版高三英語上冊月考試卷185考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、-CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?
-I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?()A.flyB.willflyC.willbeflyingD.amflying2、________Ihaveawordwithyou?Itwon’ttakelong.()A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Should3、【題文】—Wow!You’wegotsomanyskirts.
—But________ofthemareinfashionnow.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none4、【題文】(2014年山東日照市高三校際聯合檢測)5.Hesaidhewouldpickmeuphomeafterwork.Hedidn’t,______.A.eitherB.thoughC.yetD.otherwise5、【題文】Amiddle-agedwomancame_____tothebusstoponly_____thebushadgone.A.torun;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;findingD.running;finding6、【題文】TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor________askedtomakeaspeechatthemeetinglastweek.A.isB.wasC.areD.were7、PeoplesaythatVancouverisCanada'smostbeautifulcity,_______bymountainsandthePacificOcean.()A.surroundedB.issurroundedC.beingsurroundedD.surrounding8、IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washedB.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;washed9、Thefluisbelieved______byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.()A.tobecausedB.tohavecausedC.beingcausedD.causing評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題,共14分)10、After______seemedahopelesswait,fourcoal-minerstrappedintheminefor125hourswerefinallyrescuedinHeilongjiangProvince.A.whenB.thatC.itD.what11、—Marybrokeupwithme!—You__haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay.A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't12、Onlyyesterday____himthetruth,whichwasabigsurprisetohim.(tell)
昨天他父親才把真相告訴他,這對他來說真是個令人吃驚的消息.13、FoodWaste
Didyoueatallofyourdinnerlastnight?Ifnot,whatdidyoudowiththeleftovers?(36)____Actually,foodwastehasbecomeamajorproblemaroundtheworld.Recentstudiesshowthatalmostathirdofthefoodproducedgloballyislostorwasted.
Whereitoccurs
(37)____Yetthepercentageoffoodlossisaboutthesameindevelopingcountriesandwealthynations.Thereasons,though,areverydifferent.
Inpoorcountries,40percentoffoodlossoccursbeforeitreachesthebuyer.(38)____Thelongtripinthehotsuncancausethemilktospoil.Inindustrializednations,over40percentoffoodlosshappensattheretail(零售)andconsumerlevels.
(39)____
●Storesthrewoutfreshproducethatdoesn'tlookperfect.
●Restaurantsusuallypreparemorethantheyneedeachday.Thentheygetridoftheextras.Manyownersfearbeingsued(起訴)iftheygivethefoodawayanditmakessomeonesick.
●Americanrestaurant-goersleaveabout17percentoftheirfoodontheirplates.
●FamiliesintheU.S.throwawayaroundUS640peryearworthofgroceries.
Whatyoucando
●Planmealsandbuyfoodyouneed
●Orderkid'smealorhalf-portionsinrestaurants.Shareamealwithanotherperson.
●(40)____
Ifwealldoourpart,wecanhelptakeabiteoutoffoodwaste.
A.Whatiswasted
B.Whoistoblame
C.Manypeoplejustthrowthemintothegarbagewithoutasecondthought
D.Foodwaste,asisknowntoall,occursallovertheworld
E.Takehomeyourleftovers;andenjoythemthenextday
F.InBangladesh,forexample,farmersoftenplacemilkonachart
G.Mostpeoplethinkfoodwasteonlyhappensinindustrializedcountries.14、Isuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightened.Lookingdown,Iimmediatelyrecognizedthatsomethingwaswrong,andrandowntotheedgeofthenearbank.ThereIsawMaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwater,anditwasalife-and-deathstruggle.Hercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfear.MaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldget,holdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwater,andkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.Everynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalfaway.
Therewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother'sbodyandwasgone.MaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk(象鼻)againsttherockybank.Thenwithahugeeffort,shepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrock.
Justatthismomentshefellbackintotheriver.Ifshewerecarrieddown,itwouldbecertaindeath.Iknew,aswellasshedid,thattherewasonespot(地點)whereshecouldgetupthebank,butitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalf.
WhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonext,Iheardthesoundofamother'slove.MaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecould,roaring(吼叫)allthetime,buttohercalfitwasmusic.
25.Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw____;
A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriver
B.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherock
C.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwater
D.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater
26.HowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast-flowingwater?____
A.Byputtingitonasafespot.
B.Bypressingitagainstherbody.
C.Bytakingitawaywithher.
D.Bycarryingitonherback.
27.Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant'sroaring?____
A.Itwasagreatcomfort.
B.Itwasasignofdanger.
C.Itwasacallforhelp.
D.Itwasamusicalnote.
28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?____
A.AMother'sLove
B.ABraveAct
C.ADeadlyRiver
D.AMatterofLifeandDeath.15、THREATSTOOURNATIONALTREASURES
J:journalistX:ProfXu
J:Peoplehavealwayshadinterestsinthepast.ProfessorXu,whatarethemostimportantdangerstoourarchaeologicaltreasures?
X:Theygetdamagedorlost.It'samatterofeducation.Peoplefailtotaketherightstepswhensomethingisfound.Fortunately,thegovernmenthashelpedspreadingthebasicknowledgeamongthepopulation,tellingwhatistobedonewhenanarchaeologicalfindismade.
J:Whatdoesthatknowledgeconsistof?
X:Well,whensomethingisfound,constructionworkmustbestoppedandthepoliceshouldbetoldaboutthefind.Thatistomakesurethatnofurtherdamagewillbedone.
J:Doesitstillhappenthatpeopledonotreportthingstheyfind?
X:Yes,indeed.Theydoubtwhetheritisnecessarytodoso.Itsometimeshappensthatafindisnotveryvaluable.Theyareafraidthattheywouldmakescientistscomefornothing.
J:Arethereotherreasonswhypeopledon'treporttheirfinds?
X:Oh,yes.Peopleareafraidthatarchaeologistsmaytakearealinterestinthesiteandspendmanyweeksormonthsdiggingaroundatit.Thatwouldresultinfarmersmissingtherightopportunitytoplantcropsorconstructionworktobestoppedforalongtime.Theydon'trealizethattheyshouldnotweightheirownbusinessinterestsagainstournationalhistory.
J:Ifitissoimportanttodigthingsupandcollectthem,thenwhyarearchaeologistsworriedthatotherpeopledigupartifactsandgivethemtomuseumsoraddthemtotheirownprivatearchaeologicalcollections?
X:Archaeologyisaprofessionaldiscipline.Yearsoftrainingandexperienceareneeded.Itisnotjustaboutfindingthingsanddiggingthemup.Thefieldworkmustbedoneverycarefully.Ofeveryfindthereneedstobeawrittenrecord,towhichaphotographmustbeadded.Therecordsmustalsostateexactlywhatwasfound,whereitwasfoundandwhen.Theoutdoorworkisfollowedbyworkinthelab,cleaning,restoringandidentifyingeachartifact.Finally,whenallisdone,ananalysismustbewrittenandpublishedinamagazineorabook.
J:Arethereanyotherdangers,naturaldisastersperhaps?
X:Unfortunatelytherearetreasurehunters:peoplesearchforvaluableobjects,especiallyjewelleryandgold.Theyaretheworst.Historydoesnotneedtofearnatureverymuch.Whathasbeenburiedhasoftenbeenburiedwell.Itisoftenhumandiggingthatcausesthelossofvaluablematerials.Itmayseemacontradiction,butleavingthingsastheyarewouldoftenbethebestwayofkeepingthingsforthegenerationstocome.
6.Theinterviewisprobablyaconversationbetween____
A.MrXuandhiswife
B.astudentandateacher
C.ateacherandanewspaperreporter
D.aprofessorandafarmer
7.AccordingtoProfessorXu,thereare____whypeopledonotreportfinds.
A.noreasons
B.certainthreats
C.fewdangers
D.severalreasons
8.Thereasonwhysomepeopledonotinformthepoliceaboutarchaeologicalfindsisthat____.
A.theyareafraidofthepolice
B.thegovernmenthasfailedtoinformthepublic
C.theythinkworkingarchaeologistswillcausetrouble
D.theydon'thavetheyearsoftrainingandexperiencethatareneeded
9.Formostartifacts____canquiteeasilyseewhethertheyarevaluableornot.
A.farmers
B.thepolice
C.constructionworkers
D.localexperts
10.IntheopinionofProfessorXu,thegreatestdangertoourarchaeologicaltreasuresare____.
A.naturaldisasters
B.farmersandconstructionworkers
C.scientists
D.treasurehunters.16、DeWittandLilaWallacepublishedtheirfirstissueofReader'sDigest(文摘)in1922.WorkingoutoftheirGreenwichVillageapartment,theWallaceseditedthemagazineandprinted5,000copies.Sincethen,theReader'sDigestAssociation(集團)(RDA),Inc.hasbecomeoneoftheworld'smostfamouspublishersanddirectmarketers.
Reader'sDigest,thelargest-sellingmagazineintheworld,nowappearsin50editionsand21languages,followingnewproductsduringthepastyearinRomania,SloveniaandCroatia.Themagazineissoldinmorethan60countries.
Thecompanyalsoreachesmillionsofconsumersthroughmorethan25othermagazines,includingEveryDaywithRachaelRay.Eachyear,thecompanypublishesabout50millionbooks,includingthepopularSelectEditionsseriesandofferingsinthedo-it-yourself,cooking,health,gardeningandchildren'stitles;music;andvideosandaudiobooks.Thesearesoldindifferentways,includingdirectmail,displaymarketing,directresponsetelevisionandtheInternet.
Thecompanyhasbuiltaworldcustomermarketthatisamongtheworld'slargest.RDAalsoincreasesitscustomerreachbyworkingwithanumberofpartnersaroundtheworld.
TheRDAwentpublicin1990,offeringcommonstock(股票)ontheNewYorkStockExchange.OnMarch3,2007,agroupledbyRipplewoodHoldingsL.L.C.boughtRDA,causingthecompanytobeprivately(私人)ownedagainafter17yearstilltoday.TwoothercompaniesinRipplewood'sportfolio,WRCMediaandDirectHoldingsCo.werethenbroughtintoRDA,makingthetotalvalueofthebusinessaboutUS2.6billion.MaryBerner,formerPresidentandCEOofFairchildPublications,wasnamedPresidentandCEOoftheReader'sDigestAssociation.
54.Thepassageiswritteninorderto____.
A.giveusashortdescriptionofReader'sDigest
B.tellusthedevelopmentofRDA
C.increasethesalesofthemagazine
D.advertisetheoldbrandReader'sDigest
55.TheRDApublishesdifferentmagazineswhichcover(涉及)thefollowingtopicsEXCEPT____.
A.cooking
B.health
C.music
D.history
56.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat____.
A.RDAisthemostfamouspublisher
B.Reader'sDigestisnotpopularinAsia
C.RDAisnowprivatelyowned
D.RDA'svaluereachedUS2.6billionin1990
57.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageisthat____.
A.thereisnoneedforsuchabigcompanyasRDAtoattractmoreconsumers
B.RDAhasalwaysbeenaprivately-ownedcompanysinceitsfounding
C.theInternetaffectsthedevelopmentofReader'sDigesttoomuch
D.RDAneverstopsitsefforttoincreaseitsmarketshare.評卷人得分三、其他(共7題,共14分)17、OldFrenchmadegreat____(貢獻)toMiddleEnglishaswell.18、Heransofastthathewas____________(上氣不及下氣).19、Theoldmandidn’tlikeherdaughter’sboyfriend,andf____himfromenteringhishouse.20、電子紅包就是為了好玩或是送出祝福的,而錢的數量無關緊要。E-hongbaoisjustforfunorgivingbestwishes,________________.21、明天Mr.Wang將在圖書館給我們開一個講座。(givealecture)22、看電影和聽音樂能使人們感到放松23、Theoldmanfeltg__________totheyoungmanforhishelping.評卷人得分四、選詞填空(共4題,共16分)24、【題文】請以學校圖書館規(guī)則為題寫一篇短文;至少五點建議(30字左右)
Therulesintheschoollibrary25、綜合填空:根據短文內容選擇方框內的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整。(5分)Iamavet(獸醫(yī)).OnceIwascalledtoexamineaten-year-olddognamedJimmy.Thedog’sowner,Ron,alongwithhiswifeandhissonalllovedJimmy.I____Jimmyandfoundhewasdyingofcancer.ItoldthefamilythatwecouldnotdoanythingforJimmy.Afterafewminutes,Jimmydiedpeacefully.Tomy____,Tomseemedcalm.HeseemedtounderstandJimmy’schange.WesattogetherforawhileafterJimmy’sdeath.Wetalkedaboutthefactthatanimallivesare____thanhumanlives.Tom,whowaslistening____,suddenlysaid,“Iknowwhy.”Then,IheardthebestreasonIhadeverheard.Hesaid,“Peopleareborntolearnhowtoliveagoodlife.Theylearntoloveeverybodyandbeniceallthetime.Dogshavealreadyknownhowtodothat,____theydon’thavetostaysolong.”(1)____?26、她在學習語言方面很像他的父親.(takeafter)
______.27、Thegirl__________hersightaftertheoperation.評卷人得分五、信息匹配(共1題,共7分)28、We’veallgotalotgoingoninourlives.Somethingsarefun,somearen’t.IthinkI’mafairlypositiveperson.______Infact,beingpositivemeansdifferentthingstodifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Hereareafewkeywaystobeingpositivethathavereallyhelpedme.●__________It’simpossibleforonetohaveallthenicethingsintheworld.Focusonwhatyoualreadyhave.Thiscancreatefeelingsofhappiness.●__________Ifyoucanexpressthanksforeverythingyouhave,youleavelittleroomforbadthoughts.It’sagreatpractice.Whenyoufocusonwhatreallymatters,somanyworriesgoaway.●Forgetthepastanddon’tclingto(緊緊抓住)thefuture:Thepasthashappenedandthefuturemaynevercome.Ifyoucannotforgetmistakesandmissedopportunitiesfromthepast,youprobablyfindyoublameyourselfallthetime.Clingingtothefutureisabadone,too.Ittrulymayneverhappen.________●________Italwaysmakesmewonderwhatpeoplearesayingaboutmeiftheyspeaksoillofsomeoneelsewhentheyaren’taround.Ifyoudon’tdothis,youneverhavetoworryaboutwhatyou’vesaidgettingbacktosomeone.。(1)A.Begrateful.B.Havefunandhugyourself.C.Thepastwillnevercomeagain.D.Sopaymoreattentiontothepresent.E.Focusonwhatyouhavenotwhatyoudon’t.F.Speakaboutothersasiftheywereinfrontofyou.G.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeansmilingafakesmileallthetime.。(2)A.Begrateful.B.Havefunandhugyourself.C.Thepastwillnevercomeagain.D.Sopaymoreattentiontothepresent.E.Focusonwhatyouhavenotwhatyoudon’t.F.Speakaboutothersasiftheywereinfrontofyou.G.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeansmilingafakesmileallthetime.。(3)A.Begrateful.B.Havefunandhugyourself.C.Thepastwillnevercomeagain.D.Sopaymoreattentiontothepresent.E.Focusonwhatyouhavenotwhatyoudon’t.F.Speakaboutothersasiftheywereinfrontofyou.G.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeansmilingafakesmileallthetime.。(4)A.Begrateful.B.Havefunandhugyourself.C.Thepastwillnevercomeagain.D.Sopaymoreattentiontothepresent.E.Focusonwhatyouhavenotwhatyoudon’t.F.Speakaboutothersasiftheywereinfrontofyou.G.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeansmilingafakesmileallthetime.。(5)A.Begrateful.B.Havefunandhugyourself.C.Thepastwillnevercomeagain.D.Sopaymoreattentiontothepresent.E.Focusonwhatyouhavenotwhatyoudon’t.F.Speakaboutothersasiftheywereinfrontofyou.G.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeansmilingafakesmileallthetime.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題,共36分)29、寫作目前出國旅游很熱門,假設你是某高中學生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要點如下:
1旅游中出現的一些不文明現象。
2你的建議。
注意:1詞數在100左右;
2可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫;
3參考詞匯:吐痰spit;樹立形象upholdanimage計劃假期出國旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復她。30、寫作。
你校將于5月4日在學?;@球場舉辦高中生機器人設計大賽;請你代表校學生會根據下面提示寫一篇書面通知,內容如下:
1請愿意參加的同學在4月26日前到學生會報名;
2參評內容包括機器人的外觀和功能;
3前五名獲獎學生將代表學校參加銀川市中學生機器人設計大賽。
注意:
1詞數100左右;
2可適當增加細節(jié);以使行文連貫;
3開頭和結尾已給出;不計入總詞匯。
參考詞匯:報名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.31、寫作。
假如你是銀川一中的李華,你在某英文論壇上看到一個帖子。澳大利亞中學生Martin想來中國旅游;你向他推薦了西安市,請根據以下提示寫一封電子郵件。
內容包括:1.自我介紹;
2.推薦理由:歷史悠久;景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字數不少于100;
2.適當加入細節(jié);使內容充實;行文連貫。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.32、假如你是李華,今年暑假去打工,參加社會實踐活動。請你根據下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以發(fā)表在???。工作地點一家必勝客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作時間四個星期;每天7小時。
工作情況當保潔員(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作;差點中途放棄。
你的體會遇到了一些沒預料到的困難,認識到了勞動(labor)的意義
注意:1.必須使用第一人稱;
2.不要逐句翻譯;可適當擴展,詞數100--120左右;
3.要求字跡工整,卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、C【分析】【分析】--今天下午2點;我可以回電話給你嗎?
--對不起,那個時候我正在飛往北京.5點如何?【解析】【解答】答案:C.
根據回答人中的bythen,找到問話人中所說的時間attwoo’clockthisafternoon“今天下午2點”,表示“到今天下午2點那時”,由此可知,到將來的某一時間正在進行的動作用將來進行式willbedoing.故選C.2、A【分析】【分析】句意:我可以和你談談嗎?不會花很多時間的.【解析】【解答】答案A.
B項must“必須,一定;偏偏”;C項shall“將要”;D項should“應該”;A項can能夠,可能;根據句意“我可以和你談談嗎?”可知,本題使用“canI?”表示詢問對方是否允許,因此A項符合語境,故選A.3、D【分析】【解析】but但是,可知下文應為否定意思,neither,表示兩者都不,none是表示三者或以上都不,根據題意選D。【解析】【答案】D4、B【分析】【解析】本句考察的是副詞辨析。Either用語否定句中表示“也”;though在此句中為副詞,常放在句末,表示轉折。yet表示轉折時不放在句末,放在句末時表示“還;已經”之意。Otherwise否則,要不然;句義:他說下班以后會來接我回家,然而他沒有來。故B正確?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽5、B【分析】【解析】
試題分析:考查非謂語動詞用法。第一空的run與句子主語woman構成主動關系;故使用現在分詞的形式,表示方式狀語。第二空的不定式與only連用表示意料之外的結果。句意:一個中年跑向了車站,結果卻發(fā)現公交車已經離開了。故B正確。
考點:考查非謂語動詞用法。
點評:分詞做狀語,可以表示伴隨,因果等等。Only和不定式連用表示結果狀語,表示意料之外的結果。現在分詞表示意料之中的結果?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽6、B【分析】【解析】考查主謂一致。本題的主語是一個人,有雙重身份,團位書記兼班長。所以使用單數形式,本句又是一個過去時。所以B正確?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽7、A【分析】【分析】人們說溫哥華是加拿大最美的城市,被群山和太平洋環(huán)繞.【解析】【解答】答案是A.本題考查分詞做狀語;that從句中已經有了謂語動詞is,故空格成需要的是做狀語的分詞,排除B;句中需要表達的是"溫哥華被群山和太平洋所環(huán)繞"的狀態(tài),故用過去分詞,答案選A.現在分詞的被動語態(tài)表示正在進行的被動的動作,故排除C.8、D【分析】句意:我想買那種衣服因為我被告訴那種衣服容易洗。I與tell之間是被動關系,故用被動語態(tài);故排除A;既然是“我打算去買那種衣服”,就表明“有人已經告訴了我那種衣服好洗”,所以第一空用現在完成時表示過去動作對現在造成的影響或產生的結果,故用現在完成時的被動語態(tài),排除C;washwell容易洗,wash不能用被動語態(tài),某些動詞如wash,lock,sell,wear,write,read等常用一般現在時的主動語態(tài)來表示主語(通常是物)的內在品質或屬性等。故排除B。故選D。
【解析】【答案】D9、A【分析】答案:A.
名詞+be+believed/said/reported+不定式"相當于"Itisbelieved/said/reportedthat";是一個常用句型.flu與cause之間是一種動賓關系,所以應該用動詞不定式的被動式;
故選:A.
人們相信流感是由在人類鼻腔和喉腔細胞內繁殖的病毒引起的.
本句可以變換成Itisbelieved/said/reportedthatthefluiscausedbyvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.【解析】A二、填空題(共7題,共14分)10、D【分析】試題分析:考查介詞后的賓語從句,After后接賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,故用連接代詞what.而it不能引導從句。句意:在看似希望渺茫的等待中,在黑龍江省4個煤礦坍塌,經過125個小時的救援,煤礦工人最終被救援。故選D??键c:考查介詞后的賓語從句?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿11、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone的用法:句意是:“瑪麗和我分手了。--你本不該忘了情人節(jié)”,可知說話人現在覺得對方當時應該記得情人節(jié),而事實上沒有,shouldn’thavedone就表示“本不應該作某事而做”,是一種虛擬語氣的表達,符合題意,其它項:B表示“過去不可能做了”,C項是“本不必做,而做了,D表示“一定做過了”。選A??键c:考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone的用法【解析】【答案】A12、didhisfathertell【分析】【分析】昨天他父親才把真相告訴他,這對他來說真是個令人吃驚的消息.【解析】【解答】答案:didhisfathertell
解析:1)only+狀語位于句首,句子要部分倒裝:也就是象一般疑問句一樣結構的;2)only+狀語從句位于句首,主語也要倒裝,但從句不能倒裝;3)only+主語,不倒裝.本題屬于第一種情況(yesterday是時間狀語,但不是狀語從句),故其后的句子使用部分倒裝;另外該倒裝句使用一般過去時.綜上,本題答案為:didhisfathertell.13、CGFBE【分析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了食物浪費現象,舉出了浪費食物的例子,通過這篇文章告訴我們不能浪費.【解析】【解答】36.C細節(jié)理解題,根據前文Ifnot,whatdidyoudowiththeleftovers你會對剩飯做什么?可知后文應該是這個問題的答案;即許多人只知道將它們扔掉,故選C.
37.G推理判斷題,根據后文Yetthepercentageoffoodlossisaboutthesameindevelopingcountriesandwealthynations可知發(fā)展中國家和富裕國家的食物損失比例大致相同;但原因卻不同,由此推斷前文應是大多數人認為食物浪費只發(fā)生在工業(yè)化國家,故選G.
38.F細節(jié)理解題,根據前文Inpoorcountries,40percentoffoodlossoccursbeforeitreachesthebuyer可知在貧窮國家40%的浪費發(fā)生在買到之前;下文則是舉出例子,故選F.
39.B推理判斷題;根據下文可知本題講述的是食物浪費應該怪誰,故選B.
40.E推理判斷題,根據上下文可知本題應該是講述浪費食物的例子,故選E.14、DAAA【分析】【分析】本文講述作者目睹一頭小象落入水中,象媽媽救起小象,母愛是很偉大的【解析】【解答】25:D細節(jié)題.根據第一段MaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldget,holdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwater,andkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.MaShwe盡可能的用她的身體來阻擋湍急的水流;來使得小象不被沖走,故D項正確.
26:A細節(jié)題.根據第二段MaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk(象鼻)againsttherockybank.MaShwe很快的靠近小象;用她的頭和鼻子來擋住小象,故得出A項.
27:A推斷題.根據最后一段MaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecould,roaring(吼叫)allthetime,buttohercalfitwasmusic.MaShwe跨過小河站起來;以最快的速度往回走,一路嘶吼,而她的焦急對于小象而言就是一個美妙的音樂,由此判斷A項正確.
28:A主旨大意.根據整個文章所反應在內容得知選A項.15、CDCDD【分析】【分析】本文主要講述記者和徐教授之間關于考古知識的一些談話,以及對國家寶藏產生危害的原因.【解析】【解答】610CDCDD
6C細節(jié)理解題.根據文章開始的J:journalistX:ProfXu可知;這是一位教授與記者之間的對話.故選C.
7D細節(jié)理解題.根據記者的提問"Doesitstillhappenthatpeopledonotreportthingstheyfind?"以及"Arethereotherreasonwhypeopledon'treportthierfinds?"結合教授的回答可知有許多原因導致人們對發(fā)現的古遺址或文物知情不報.故選D.
8C細節(jié)理解題.根據文章Peopleareafraidthatarchaeologistsmaytakearealinterestinthesiteandspendmanyweeksormonthsdiggingaroundatit.Thatwouldresultinfarmersmissingtherightopportunitytoplantcropsorconstructionworktobestoppedforalongtime.可知一些人們不告訴警察考古發(fā)現的原因是怕考古學家?guī)砺闊?;導致農民錯過種植莊稼的機會,故選C.
9D推理判斷題.根據文章Peopleareafraidthatarchaeologistsmaytakearealinterestinthesiteandspendmanyweeksormonthsdiggingaroundatit.可知;對所發(fā)覺掘物品價值最了解的應該是考古專家.故選D.
10D細節(jié)理解題.根據最后一部分"UnfortunatelytherearetreasurehuntersTheyaretheworst"可知對考古寶藏最大的威脅是探寶者,故選D.16、BDCD【分析】【分析】本文講訴了雜志Reader'sDigest的創(chuàng)辦和銷售,RDA的形成與發(fā)展【解析】【解答】54.B寫作意圖題.整篇文章以時間為線索,講訴了雜志Reader'sDigest的創(chuàng)辦和銷售,RDA的形成與發(fā)展.如,第一段中的"DeWittandLilaWallacepublishedtheirfirstissueofReader'sDigest(文摘)in1922.";最后一段中的"TheRDAwentpublicin1990,offeringcommonstock(股票)ontheNewYorkStockExchange."以及"TwoothercompaniesinRipplewood'sportfolio,werethenbroughtintoRDA,makingthetotalvalueofthebusinessaboutUS2.6billion."故B項符合題意.
55.D細節(jié)理解題.根據第三段中的"Eachyear,thecompanypublishesabout50millionbooks,includingthepopularSelectEditionsseriesandofferingsinthedo-it-yourself,cooking,health,gardeningandchildren'stitles;music;andvideosandaudiobooks."可知;RDA出版的書籍中,其話題不涉及歷史內容.故D項符合題意.
56.C推理判斷題.根據最后一段中的"OnMarch3,2007,agroupledbyRipplewoodHoldingsL.L.C.boughtRDA,causingthecompanytobeprivately(私人)ownedagainafter17yearstilltoday."可知;RDA在2007年被私人收購,直至現在.故C項正確,A,B,D三項均不符合原文.
57.D推理判斷題.根據第四段中的"Thesearesoldindifferentways,includingdirectmail,displaymarketing,directresponsetelevisionandtheInternet."以及第五段中的"Thecompanyhasbuiltaworldcustomermarketthatisamongtheworld'slargest.RDAalsoincreasesitscustomerreachbyworkingwithanumberofpartnersaroundtheworld."可知,RDA正采取多樣途徑擴大雜志的銷售.故D項符合題意.三、其他(共7題,共14分)17、略
【分析】略【解析】contributions
18、略
【分析】介詞短語outofbreath(上氣不接下氣)作表語,故填outofbreath?!窘馕觥縪utofbreath19、略
【分析】略【解析】forbade20、略
【分析】根據語境可知,前后兩句語意轉折。while是并列連詞,意思為“而,然而”,前后語義形成對比,故填whilethesumofmoneymatterslittle。【解析】whilethesumofmoneymatterslittle21、略
【分析】由時間tomorrow可知,本句是一般將來時,其構成是will+動詞原形或者begoingto+動詞原形;給某人做個演講givesb.alecture。故答案是Mr.Wangwillgiveusalectureinthelibrarytomorrow.【解析】Mr.Wangwillgiveusalectureinthelibrarytomorrow.22、略
【分析】makesb.adj為一個習慣表達,relaxed為形容詞,意為:放松,另主語看電影和聽音樂做主語,且表示一般情況,需用動名詞形式,故填Watchingmoviesandlisteningtomusicmakepeoplerelaxed。【解析】Watchingmoviesandlisteningtomusicmakepeoplerelaxed23、略
【分析】略【解析】grateful
四、選詞填空(共4題,共16分)24、略
【分析】【解析】
試題分析:這篇小作文要求通過幾個簡單的句子來為圖書館規(guī)則獻計獻策;內容簡潔;合理即可,注意字數的要求,不要拖泥帶水,多使用祈使句來體現規(guī)則的嚴肅性和不可侵犯性。
【亮點說明】這篇短文使用了較多的短語,用語規(guī)范正確,如keepquiet保持安靜;takecareofyourlovedbook愛惜你寶貴的書籍;Nevertakethebookoutofthelibrary永遠不要將書帶出圖書館等;語言有力,比較符合題目的要求。
考點:小作文?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?/p>
Therulesintheschoollibrary
Allthestudentsshouldfollowtherulesintheschoollibrary:
1.Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary;
2.pleasetakecareofyourlovedbook
3.Nevertakethebookoutofthelibrary
4.Smokernevercomein
5.keepthebookcardwithyou25、略
【分析】根據句意應選examine,根據62空后面的found,用的是一般過去時態(tài),62空所填的詞和found并列,故填examined。
根據上下文及句意:讓我吃驚的是,Tom似乎很鎮(zhèn)定。toone'ssurprise,令某人吃驚的是。故填surprise。
根據句意:動物活得比人類時間短。且空后有than,故填short的比較級shorter。
根據句意,表示listen的狀態(tài),應用quietly,"安靜地“。故填quietly。
根據句意:狗們已經知道怎樣做了,因此他們不必呆那么久了。故填so?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】examined【小題2】surprise【小題3】shorter【小題4】quietly【小題5】so26、略
【分析】答案:Shetakesafterherfatherinlearninglanguages.根據句意可知這句話使用短語"在某方面長得像某人"takeaftersbindoingsth.
她在學習語言方面很像他的父親.
本題考查翻譯句子,根據句意和所給詞匯翻譯,注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)的使用.【解析】Shetakesafterherfatherinlearninglanguages.27、略
【分析】答案:recovered.根據句意和首字母提示,可知這里使用動詞"恢復"recover,根據句意可知這里使用一般過去時.故填recovered.
這個女孩手術后恢復了她的視力.
本題考查單詞拼寫,首先了解句意和首字母,看缺少什么意思,還要確定單詞的形式.【解析】ecovered五、信息匹配(共1題,共7分)28、略
【分析】略
略
略
略
略【解析】。【小題1】G【小題2】E【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】F六、寫作題(共4題,共36分)29、例文:
Dearlily;
Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.
Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.
Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出國旅游很熱門,假設你是某高中學生李華,你的朋友Lily計劃假期出國旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用
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