2024年粵教版七年級英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年粵教版七年級英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、--____isyourmathteacher？--Mr．Wang．（）A.WhoB.WhenC.WhereD.What2、Where'sTom?

He____hishomeworkathome.A.doB.doesC.isdoD.isdoing3、—Wouldyoulikeanappleorapear?—________.Ireallydon’tmind.A.BothB.EitherC.Neither4、What___________yourdreamhomelike？

It"sverylargeandmodern___________ahotelwithtwelverooms．（）A.does；likeB.is；likeC.does；likesD.is；likes5、______doyoulikepandas.______theyarecute.A.Why;BecauseB.Why;So

C.What;becauseD.What;So6、一Whyaretheygoingtodosomesightseeing？

-theylikeChineseculture．（）A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.After7、Gina_________TVeveryday．Sometimeshersisterandshe_________amovieattheweekend．

（）A.watches；seesB.watch；seesC.watches；seeD.watch；see評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、與字母E含有相同音素的一項(xiàng)是：A.KB.GC.FD.Y9、Isthisyourwhiteruler?No._______isyellow.A.MyB.MineC.Her.10、—Oh,thiscartoonbookisveryinteresting.Wheredidyoubuy___?Iwanttobuy_____,too.—Inthebookshopnearmyhome.A．one;oneB．it;itC．it;oneD．one;it11、Ihavea_____,I_______ataTVstation.A.work,workB.job,jobC.job,work12、—Arethoseyourtapes?—____.A、Yes,thoseareB、No,itisn’tC、No,theyaren’t13、—Lookattheclouds!Ithinkit’sgoingto_______.—Oh,wehavetorunhome.A．snowB．rainingC．rainD．snowing14、–Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?–.I’malittlehungry.A.Yes,IwouldB.Yes,IdoC.No,thanksD.Yes,please15、____(I)amastudent.____(I)nameisLiJie.Thiscapis____(I).Pleasegiveitto____(I).評卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共8題，共16分)16、Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisbyusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkingaboutEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwords____andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughoverthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.Itismuchbetterforpeopletobelaughingatyourmistakesthantobeangrybecausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantruleforlearningEnglishis:Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,foreveryonemakesmistakes.(1)Themostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis____.。A.writingB.practicingC.laughingD.reading(2)Theunderlinedword“____”maymean____.。A.糊里糊涂B.攪拌不均C.含混不清D.牽強(qiáng)附會(3)Whenyoumakeamistake,you’dbetter____.。A.beangryatitB.missitwithalaughC.besorryforitD.keepyoursenseofhumor(4)Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould____.。A.takeiteasyB.talkwiththemhappilyC.understandthemD.bemorecarefulnexttime17、Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathersatdownbesidehim."Whatkindofdaydidyouhave?"heasked."Itwasabaddayforme,"Mattanswered."IhadafightwithNed.Theteachersentanotehomeaboutme.AndMomtalkedaboutitwithme.""Yes,partofthedaywasbad,"Mr.Goldsaid."Butthereweregoodparts,too.Nowit'stimetogotosleep.So,tellmeaboutthebestthingtoday."Mattsmiled."AfterschoolIwentfishing,"hesaid."Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogoalone.Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyButIdid!Icaughtafish!""I'mgladyouhadagoodtime,"Mr.Goldsaid."Thinkaboutituntil(直到)yougotosleep.Happydreams!""Goodnight,Dad,"Mattsaid.Hisfatherkissed(親吻)himgoodnight.Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalklikethis.Everynight,Mattanswersthesamequestion."Whatwasthebestthingthathappenedtoyoutoday?"EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.Hehasmanyhappydreams!Sometimeshehastothinkhardtofindthebestthing.Sometimesitisaverysmallthing.Buthealwaysfindsonegoodthingtothinkabout.Matt'sfathertaughthissonagoodwaytoendhisday.Youmaywanttotryit.Ifyoudo,whynotbeginthiseverynight?(1)Athome,________talkedwithMattafterhehadafightwithNed.。A.NedB.Mrs.GoldC.Matt'sbrotherD.Matt'sclassmate(2)WhatdoesMattdoeverynight?。A.Hehasatalkaboutthebestthingwithhisfather.B.Hehasatalkaboutthebaddaywithhisfather.C.Hisfatherteacheshimagoodwaytostudy.D.Hisfatherteacheshimagoodwaytofight.(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?。A.Matttriestothinkaboutthebestthingeverynight.B.Matthadagoodtimeafterschoolonthatday.C.Matthasnicedreamseverynight.D.Mr.GoldwasangryaboutMatt'sfight.(4)Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthisarticlemightbe________.。A.ABadDayB.AFunDayC.HappyEndingsD.SadEndings18、MrsBlackwasapooroldwomanandshelivedinasmallvillage．Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago．Butshehada24-year-olddaughter．HernamewasAlice．SheworkedinNewYorkandlivedthere．Itwasfarawayfromhermother'svillage，andshewasnothappyaboutthis．OnedayAlicesaidtohermother，"I'vefoundagoodjobinBoston，andIcanmakealotofmoneythere，soIwillgotoworkinBostonnextweek．Butdon'tworry，Mum，I'llsendyousomemoneyeveryweek；''

Amonthlater，MrsBlackwasveryangry．Shedecided（決定）togotoseeherdaughterinBostononatrain．Whenshesawherdaughter，shesaid，"Alice，whydoyounevercallme？"

Alicelaughed，"Butmother；"shesaid，"youhaven'tgotatelephone．"

"No"，sheanswered，"Ihaven't，butyouhavegotone．"

(1)MrsBlacklived______．

。A.inCanada

B.inAustralia

C.inEngland

D.inAmerica

(2)MrsBlacklived______．

。A.alone（單獨(dú)）

B.withherhusband

C.withherdaughter

D.withhermother

(3)AlicewenttoworkinBostonbecause______．

。A.NewYorkwastoofarfromhermother'svillage

B.Bostonwasnearhermother'svillage

C.shehadfoundagoodjobthere

D.shethoughtBostonwasaquietandniceplace

(4)Amonthlater，MrsBlackwenttoseeherdaughterinBoston______．

。A.byair

B.bytrain

C.bybus

D.bysea

(5)Alicehadnevertelephonedhermotherbecause______．

。A.shedidn'thavetimetodoso

B.hermotherdidn'thaveatelephone

C.shedidn'twanttospendmoneyoncalling

D.hermotherdidn'tknowhowtomakeatelephonecall．19、Lastsummervacation,IwenttoLosAngleswithmyparents.Itwasaninternational（國際化的）andmoderncity.IvisitedHollywoodandDisneylandthere.Itwasreallyrelaxing.MyclassmateKathywenttoJapan.ShewenttoTokyo,Osaka,YokohamaandKyoto.SheenjoyedtraditionalJapanesefoodandtriedonJapaneseclothes.Shefeltveryhappythere.MycousinDaviddidn'tgoanywhereonvacation.Hestayedathomeandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.Hefounditwasmeaningful.MyfriendLucywenttohergrandpa'sfarm.Shehelpedhergrandpadosomefarmwork.Shelikedsheepandcowsverymuch.Andshethoughtitwashelpfultoher.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。。Wheredidhe/shego?Whatdidhe/shedo?Howwasvacation?KathyJapanenjoyedtraditionalJapanesefoodandtriedonJapaneseclothes____

DavidStayedathome____

meaningfulLucy____

____

____

(1)____________(2)____________(3)____________(4)____________(5)____________20、IhaveapenfriendTony.Hewasb_______(81)inCambridge,asmallcityofEngland.DarwinSchoolwashisfirstschoolandhisfirstt_______(82)wasMrsLane.Shewass_______(83)withusbutnice.Shewasatallwomanw_______(84)twobrowneyes.MrsLanetaughth_______(85)historyatschool.Therearef_______(86)peopleinTony’sfamily.Hishouseisnearariverandithasalargelivingroom,akitchen,twobathroomsandthreebedrooms.Tonylivesalone.Theothertwobedroomsareforhisparentsandhistwosisters.Tonylikess_______(87)movies,soonhisbedroomwallsarethepostersofhisfavouritem_______(88)stars.Behindthehouse,thereisabiggardenwithsometreesandflowers.Thereisalakewithf______(89)inittoo.Thefamilyoftene_______(90)themselvesinthegarden.Tonyandhisfamilyarelivingahappylife.21、BDoyouknow“GoldenWeekHolidays”?TheSpringFestivalandNationalDayareboth

“GoldenWeekHolidays”.TheseyearsChinesepeoplecanenjoylongerholidays.They

havemoretimetotravel.WiththedevelopmentofChina,Chinesepeoplearegettingricherandricher.Moremoneymakesitpossibletotravel

farther,evengo____.UncleLiuisgoingtovisitBritainduringthisNationalDay.Hesaid,“Mydreamtoforeigncountriesreallycomestrue.It’ssoexcitingtotravelabroad.”

Anothergoodnewscameoutin2007.TheChinesegovernmentdecidedtomaketheMayDay

Holidayshorter,butmakeQingmingFestival,DragonBoatFestivalandMid-AutumnDayasholidays.ThisdecisionmakesChinesepeopleenjoythethreetraditionalfestivalsmore.(1)54.Whichholidayis“GoldenWeekHolidays”?。A.NewYear’sDayB.NationalDayC.Mid-AutumnDayD.Alltheabove(2)55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword____mean？。A.邊疆B.國外C.鄉(xiāng)下D.國內(nèi)(3)56.WhatisUncleLiu’sdream?。A.Tostayathome.B.Totravelabroad.C.Tohaveabetterjob.D.TovisitChina.(4)57.WhatmakesChinesepeoplebeabletotravelabroad?。A.ThedevelopmentofChineseplanes.B.Thesupport(支持)fromtheChinesegovernment.C.Thericherlifeandthelongerholidays.D.Thericherlife.22、Manycitiesintheworldhaveunderground，suchasLondon，Paris，NewYorkandsoon．TheLondonundergroundopenedin1863anditistheoldestundergroundrailwaysystem(系統(tǒng))intheworld．Beijingsubwayopenedin1969．Onthewallofsomestations，therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain(青花瓷)．TheundergroundinAthensopenedin2000andsomeofthestationslikelittlemuseums.Youcanmakeaspecialtripjusttolookatthembecausetheyshowtheircultures(文化)．ParisandMoscowarefamousfortheirbeautifulstations，buttheydon’trunfor24hours．WhileNowYorksubwaynevercloses，soyoucantakeitatanytimeofthedayornight。NowPeopleliketousethis____becausetheycanavoid(避免)theheavytrafficandmovebetweendifferentplacesofacityquickly．(1)Thefirstundergroundintheworldisin________．。A.LondonB.PairsC.NowYorkD.Beijing(2)WhendidBeijingsubwayopen?。A.In1863．B.In1969．C.In2000．D.In2008．(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotthedescription(描述)ofAthensunderground?。A.Athensundergroundopenedin2000．B.Someofthestationslikelittlemuseums．C.Itisfamousfortheirbeautifulstations．D.Thestationsshowtheirculture．(4)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“transport”．。A.地鐵B.人行道C.交通工具D.軌道(5)WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?。A.PeoplecanseepicturesofporcelaininallthestationsofBeijingsubway．B.TheundergroundinMoscownevercloses，soyoucantakeitatanytime．C.Peopleliketotakesubwaybecauseitisfast．D.Athensundergroundopenedearlier(更早)thanBeijingsubway．23、BobbyandTonyareAlice's______．

。A.brothers

B.dogs

C.rulers

D.cats．A.brothers

B.dogs

C.rulers

D.cats．評卷人得分四、書面表達(dá)(共4題，共16分)24、請以“Welcometomyplace”為題寫一篇英語作文，想你的同學(xué)們介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)，并邀請他們到你家做客。要求：語句通順，不遺漏要點(diǎn)，不少于60詞。提示：1.在金雞湖（JinjiLake）邊上，空氣清新，湖水干凈。2.家離學(xué)校近，騎自行車上學(xué)只要10分鐘。3.周邊有許多飯店和購物中心。你可以4.每天都有許多游客到這里來。5.歡迎來我家玩，盼望著你的到來。25、假設(shè)你是Sarah，Peter是你的美國網(wǎng)友。他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件，詢問你的個人情況。請根據(jù)以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容：1.你的愛好和特長；2．你的日常生活習(xí)慣(至少兩點(diǎn))；3．你的主要上學(xué)方式以及原因；4．你對動物的看法；5．這些天你正在做的事(一件即可)。要求：1.80詞左右；2．書寫工整、規(guī)范。DearPeter，Thanksforyouremail.I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself.I_________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Sarah26、寫一篇短文，記述在假期要做的一些重要的事情．要求：1.用一般將來時態(tài)寫；條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，書寫清晰；規(guī)范．

2．可以選擇運(yùn)用如下短語：stayathome，visitmyuncle/aunt，gotothepark，gofishingplaysoccer/basketball，dohousework

3．字?jǐn)?shù)（5060字）．MyPlansforMyHoliday_________________________________________________________27、有些動物是人類的好朋友，在生活中有人希望有動物的陪伴。假如你也喜歡某一種動物，請以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題寫一篇短文，談一談你最喜歡的一種動物。1.要點(diǎn)提示：1）你對動物的看法；2）介紹最喜歡的動物（外形、特點(diǎn)、日?；顒拥龋?；3）你喜歡它的原因。2.寫作要求：短文內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含所提示的要點(diǎn)，語言要流暢，可圍繞提示要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加情節(jié)，以使短文意思連貫；用詞在50個左右。MyFavoriteAnimal____________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、翻譯題(共1題，共2分)28、他們給我們帶來一整年好運(yùn)。Theybringusgoodluck________________________________．評卷人得分六、單詞拼寫(共3題，共27分)29、The_______(孩子)areswimmingoverthere.30、Qipaoisa______（傳統(tǒng)的）dressforChinesewomen，anditisbecomingpopularintheworldofhighfashion．31、AreyoureadyfortheEnglish______（考試）？參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、A【分析】答案：A．

who意思是"誰"疑問代詞，指人，主格，作主語；when意思是"什么時候"疑問副詞；where意思是"哪里"疑問副詞；what意思是"什么"疑問代詞，指物．根據(jù)"isyourmathteacher？--Mr．Wang．"因此可知這句話的意思是"--誰是你的數(shù)學(xué)老師？--王老師．"故選A．

--誰是你的數(shù)學(xué)老師？

--王老師．

首先要掌握這個句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．【解析】A2、D【分析】【分析】句意：——Tom在哪兒？——他在家做作業(yè)。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；故用單數(shù)，排除A。C是錯誤形式可排除，B是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，與語境不符；D是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，符合語境，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞的時態(tài)。3、B【分析】句意：——你想要一個蘋果還是一個梨？——任何一個都行。我真地不介意。A.兩者都；B.兩者中任何一個；C.兩者中任何一個都不，本身具有否定意思。根據(jù)句意，故選B?！窘馕觥緽4、B【分析】答案：B，從答語的回答是描述夢想中的房子的特征，可知上句是問夢想中的房子的特征，而Whatislike的一個用法就是對特寫事物進(jìn)行描述．如：A：What'sthefoodlikeinyourhostel？你們學(xué)生公寓的伙食怎么樣？所以第一空是is；答語是簡單句，只能有一套主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)有了is系動詞，所以在這里like是介詞，表示像什么的意思，所以第二空選擇like，綜合起來答案是B．

-你夢想中的房子怎么樣？-它很大而且很現(xiàn)代化；就像有12個房間的一個旅店．

注意固定句式搭配，平時注意積累．【解析】B5、A【分析】句意：你為什么喜歡熊貓？因?yàn)樗麄兛蓯?。Why為什么；because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；what什么。結(jié)合句意，此處表示原因，故用疑問詞why來提問，用連詞because來回答。故選A。【解析】A6、A【分析】because因?yàn)椋瑆hen什么時候，if如果，是否，after在之后；此題why問，故用because回答原因．

故選：A．

他們?yōu)槭裁匆ビ^光？

-因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g中國文化．

此題考查從屬連詞，在熟知從屬連詞意思和用的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案．【解析】A7、C【分析】根據(jù)Gina_________TVeveryday．Sometimeshersisterandshe_________amovieattheweekend．可知句子敘述一件事實(shí)，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，watchTV表示看電視，而seeamovie表示看電影，這里Gina是單數(shù)，用watches，而hersisterandshe是兩個人；用動詞原形．

故選：C．

吉娜每天看電視；有時她姐姐和她周末去看電影．

本題考查主謂一致，先弄清謂語部分是什么，再根據(jù)最近的主語來選擇正確答案．【解析】C二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、B【分析】試題分析：四個字母的發(fā)音分別為：K[kei];G[d?i:];F[ef];Y[wai]。E的發(fā)音為[i:]，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查字母發(fā)音?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽9、B【分析】試題分析：my形容詞性的物主代詞，我的，mine名詞性的物主代詞，我的，her形容詞性的物主代詞，她的。根據(jù)上句問的是，這是你的白尺子嗎？下文回答說：不是。我的是黃色的。這里的Mine=Myruler，故選B，這是你的白尺子嗎？不，我的是黃色的?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞性的物主代詞與名詞性的物主代詞的辨析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽10、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：it是人稱代詞代替物，動物，門外的人，也可作形式主語和賓語等；one泛指任何一個同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物,也可代替人；句意:哦,這本卡通書看起來非常有趣.你在哪兒買的?我也想買一本.——在我家附近的書店。結(jié)合語境可知上文前一空指的是前文提到的這本卡通書，故用人稱代詞it，下文泛指的是任何同名不同物的一本書，故選C。考點(diǎn)：代詞用法【解析】【答案】C11、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：我有一份工作，我在電視臺工作。job工作，為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式用a修飾，work可作為不可數(shù)名詞和動詞，故選C考點(diǎn)：job和work的區(qū)別【解析】【答案】C12、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：固定短語arethose?的肯定性答語是yes，theyare。否定性答語是no,theyaren’t.故選C.考點(diǎn)：固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)【解析】【答案】C13、C【分析】根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容—Oh,wehavetorunhome.，可知答案為C，表示將要下雨，符合題意。故選答案為C【解析】【答案】C14、D【分析】試題分析：句意:-你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？-是的，我有點(diǎn)餓了。本句中使用的是短語wouldlike，愿意，想要，回答這個短語時，肯定回答是Yes,Iwouldliketo，故A、B不對；C選項(xiàng)不符合對話的意思；故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景對話?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿15、IMymineme【分析】【分析】第一個空作主語；填I(lǐng)，第二個空后面有名詞name，故填形容詞性物主代詞My，第三個空后面沒有名詞，需要用名詞性物主代詞mine，第四個空to是介詞，后面跟賓語，故填賓格形式me。

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查人稱代詞與物主代詞的用法，注意人稱代詞用主格和賓格兩種形式，物主代詞分為形容詞性和名詞性兩種形式。三、閱讀理解(共8題，共16分)16、略

【分析】【本文大意】最好的學(xué)習(xí)語言的方法是使用它。學(xué)習(xí)英語的最好的方法是盡可能用英語交談。當(dāng)別人嘲笑你的錯誤時，不要理會他。不要害怕出現(xiàn)錯誤因?yàn)槊恳粋€人都會犯錯誤。據(jù)Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisbyusingit.可知答案，故選B。

據(jù)Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.可知有時你會把你的話弄得含混不清，人們不會聽懂你，故選C。

據(jù)Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughoverthemistakesyoumake.可知答案，故選D。

據(jù)Itismuchbetterforpeopletobelaughingatyourmistakesthantobeangrybecausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.可知答案，故選A?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】A17、略

【分析】【文章大意】短文敘述了Matt的父親教他的他的兒子結(jié)束一天的好方法。根據(jù)IhadafightwithNed.Theteachersentanotehomeaboutme.AndMomtalkedaboutitwithme.可知，Matt和Ned打架后，他的媽媽Mrs.Gold和他談話了。故選B。

根據(jù)Everynight,Mattanswersthesamequestion."Whatwasthebestthingthathappenedtoyoutoday?"可知，Matt每天晚上和他的父親談話最好的事情。故選A。

根據(jù)Sometimeshehastothinkhardtofindthebestthing.可知A正確；根據(jù)So,tellmeaboutthebestthingtoday.和"AfterschoolIwentfishing,"hesaid."Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogoalone.Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyButIdid!Icaughtafish!"可知B正確；根據(jù)EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.Hehasmanyhappydreams!可知C正確；根據(jù)"Yes,partofthedaywasbad,"Mr.Goldsaid.可知D錯誤。故選D。

短文敘述了Matt的父親教他的他的兒子結(jié)束一天的好方法。故快樂結(jié)局符合標(biāo)題。故選C?！窘馕觥俊！拘☆}1】B【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】C18、略

【分析】26D細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段SheworkedinNewYorkandlivedthere．Itwasfarawayfromhermother'svillage她在紐約工作；住在那里，離她母親的村莊很遠(yuǎn)．推測布萊克夫人居住在美國，故答案是D．

27A細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段MrsBlackwasapooroldwomanandshelivedinasmallvillage．Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago布萊克夫人是個可憐的老婦人，她住在一個小村莊里，她丈夫十年前就去世了；SheworkedinNewYorkandlivedthere她在紐約工作；住在那里．she指代Alice，故答案是A．

28C細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段"I'vefoundagoodjobinBoston，andIcanmakealotofmoneythere，soIwillgotoworkinBostonnextweek"我在波士頓找到了一份好工作；我可以在那里賺很多錢，所以下周我要去波士頓工作．故答案是C．

29B細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第二段Shedecided（決定）togotoseeherdaughterinBostononatrain她決定乘火車去波士頓看她女兒．故答案是B．

30B細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第三段shesaid；"youhaven'tgotatelephone她說：你沒有手機(jī)．故答案是B．

本文主要講述了布萊克夫人是一個獨(dú)自在美國偏遠(yuǎn)鄉(xiāng)村生活的貧窮的老婦人．她24歲的女兒Alice工作生活在紐約．女兒想到Boston工作賺錢給媽媽；由于女兒很久沒有給媽媽打電話，一個月后，媽媽乘火車到Boston看望女兒的故事．

本文難度較小，認(rèn)真讀完全文，把握細(xì)節(jié)，即可準(zhǔn)確作答．但解題時仍然需要同學(xué)們細(xì)心．【解析】?！拘☆}1】D【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】B19、略

【分析】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Shefeltveryhappythere.可知，Kathy的假期非常快樂。故填happy。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容MycousinDaviddidn'tgoanywhereonvacation.Hestayedathomeandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.可知，David待在家里幫助他的媽媽做家務(wù)活。故填helpedhismotherwiththehousework。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容MyfriendLucywenttohergrandpa'sfarm.可知，Lucy去了她爺爺?shù)霓r(nóng)場。故填hergrandpa'sfarm。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Shehelpedhergrandpadosomefarmwork.可知，Lucy幫助他的爺爺做一些農(nóng)場的工作。故填dosomefarmwork。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Andshethoughtitwashelpfultoher.可知，Lucy認(rèn)為她的假期非常有幫助。故填helpful?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】happy【小題2】helpedhismotherwiththehousework【小題3】hergrandpa'sfarm【小題4】dosomefarmwork【小題5】helpful20、略

【分析】81.句意：我們在劍橋出生。wasbornin+地點(diǎn)，表示在某地出生。故填born。82.她的第一位老師是萊恩女士。teacher老師。故填teacher。83.她對我非常嚴(yán)格但是人很好。bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴(yán)格要求。故填strict。84.她是一位有著大的棕色的大眼睛的婦女。with表示伴隨，意為：有。故填with。85.萊恩女士在學(xué)校教他歷史。動詞taught后跟賓格him作賓語。故填him。86.在托尼的家里有5口人。five五。故填five。87.托尼喜歡看電影。seemovies看電影。likedoingsth.喜歡做某事。故填seeing。88.他的臥室的墻壁上都是他最喜歡的電影明星的海報。moviestars電影明星。故填movie。89.有一條河流里面也有魚。fish魚。故填fish。90.句意：家人經(jīng)常在花園里玩的開心。enjoyoneself玩的開心，說的是過去經(jīng)常做的事情。故填enjoyed?！窘馕觥?1.born82.teacher83.strict84.with85.him86.five87.seeing88.movie89.fish90.enjoyed21、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了春節(jié)和國慶節(jié)是“黃金周”，中國人利用“黃金周”出去旅游，隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，有的人甚至出國旅游。2007年，中國政府決定把五一假期縮短，把清明節(jié)、端午節(jié)和中秋節(jié)定為節(jié)假日，這使得人們能更多的享受傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。根據(jù)原文原句TheSpringFestivalandNationalDayareboth"GoldenWeekHolidays".由此可知春節(jié)和國慶節(jié)是“黃金周”，?故選B。

根據(jù)下文原句UncleLiuisgoingtovisitBritainduringthisNationalDay.由此可推出abroad意為“國外”，故選B。

根據(jù)原文原句Mydreamtoforeigncountriesreallycomestrue.It'ssoexcitingtotravelabroad.由此可知劉叔叔的愿望是去國外旅游，故選B。

根據(jù)原文原句Theyhavemoretimetotravel.和Moremoneymakesitpossibletotravelfarther,evengoabroad.由此可推出是更加富裕的生活和更長的假期使得中國人能出國旅游，故選C?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】B【小題2】B【小題3】B【小題4】C22、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹世界各個城市地鐵的歷史及發(fā)展。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容TheLondonundergroundopenedin1863anditistheoldestundergroundrailwaysystem(系統(tǒng))intheworld.可知答案，故選A。

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Beijingsubwayopenedin1969.可知答案，故選B。

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容TheundergroundinAthensopenedin2000andsomeofthestationslikelittlemuseums.Youcanmakeaspecialtripjusttolookatthembecausetheyshowtheircultures(文化).可知答案，故選C。

根據(jù)文章最后一段NowPeopleliketousethis____becausetheycanavoid(避免)theheavytrafficandmovebetweendifferentplacesofacityquickly.可知，“ransport”指“交通工具”，故選C。

根據(jù)文章最后一段NowPeopleliketousethis____becausetheycanavoid(避免)theheavytrafficandmovebetweendifferentplacesofacityquickly.可知答案，故選C。【解析】?！拘☆}1】A【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】C【小題5】C23、D【分析】DCAAB

略。

略【解析】?！拘☆}1】D【小題2