廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市鳳山縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市鳳山縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Hebought____alarmand____alarmisverynice.A．a(chǎn);a B．the;an C．a(chǎn)n;the2．I____inthiscitysince2010.A．a(chǎn)m B．havebeen C．willbe3．—Wouldyoulikesomemilkortea,sir?—____.Justaglassofwater,please.A．Both B．Either C．Neither4．Qomolangmais____thananyothermountainintheworld.A．high B．higher C．highest5．—Howheavilyitisraining!—Whatapity!Wehaveto____oursportsmeeting.A．putup B．putout C．putoff6．—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I'mnotsure.ButI'llringyouupassoonasI____theretomorrow.A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrived C．willarrive7．—Iphoneyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnobodyansweredme.—Sorry,I____theflowersinthegardenatthattime.A．a(chǎn)mwatering B．willwater C．waswatering8．—Whereisyouraunt?—She____Shanghai.She____thereoncebefore.A．hasbeento;hasgonetoB．hasgoneto;hasbeentoC．hasgoneto;hasbeen9．—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let'sdoit_______________.A．herself B．myself C．ourselves10．—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—____.A．Itdoesn'tmatterB．SoundsgreatC．Sorrytohearthat二、補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成對話。有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:What'sthematter,youngman?B:11．AndIhardlyeversleepwell.A:Thatsoundsbad.Letmehavealook.B:DoIhaveafever,doctor?A:No,yourtemperatureisallright.12．B:Oh,Iusuallyplaycomputergamesuntilverylate.A:13．B:No.Iwanttosleepmoreinthemorning.Canyougivemesomemedicine?A:Sorry,medicinecan'thelpyou.14．First,stopplayingtoolateatnight.Second,takemuchexerciseeveryday.Third,eathealthily.Thenyouwillfeelbettersoon.B:Thanksalot,doctor.15．A.Iwilltakeyouradvice.B.Doyougetupearlyandtakeexercise?C.I'mfeelingtiredandweak.D.Youshouldn'tplaycomputergamesforlong.E.Youshouldliveahealthylife.F.Buttellmewhatyoudoeverynight.三、完形填空閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneafternoon,Henrywasreadingthenewspapersandhismotherwasbusypreparinglunchinthe16．.She17．cookingoilandaskedHenrytobuyabottlefromtheshop.Henrydecidedto18．there.Whenhegottotheshop,helefthisbike19．theshop.Henrydidn'tlockthebikeashewasgoingtobeawayonlyforashortwhile.20．hecameoutoftheshopafewminuteslater,Henrycouldn'tfindhisbike.Justthenhesawa21．ridingalongtheroad.Hefoundthatwashisbike."That'smybike.Stop."Henryshouted.Themandidn't22．butrodeawayquickly.Afewchildrenwhowereplayingnearbyheardhimshoutand23．helpedtorunaftertheman.Themanbecamesofrightened24．heleftthebikeontheroadandranaway.Henrywas25．togethisbikeback.16．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．library17．A．ranoutof B．gaveout C．handedout18．A．walk B．ride C．takeabus19．A．inside B．outside C．a(chǎn)bove20．A．While B．Before C．When21．A．man B．woman C．girl22．A．hear B．stop C．understand23．A．they B．he C．she24．A．this B．that C．a(chǎn)s25．A．sorry B．scared C．glad四、閱讀理解根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤Oneoftheworld'smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisisHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.It's8848.86metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.It'salsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumancansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.26．OneofthemostpopularplacesformountainclimbingistheHimalayas.27．ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereChineseteamonMay29,1953.28．Qomolangmais8,848.86kilometershigh.29．Manypeoplewanttorisktheirlivestochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.30．Thespiritofclimbersshowsusthatweshouldloveourlives.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Alessia(Italy)Iwasbornonabigfarm.Therearealotofcowsandsheephere.Theyaremyfriends.Feedingthemisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.NowI'moldenoughtohelpmyfatherworkonthefarmwithmytools.I'vehadthemforthreemonths.Theyarehelpful.Orly(theUSA)Ihavegreatinterestindinosaurs(恐龍).Ihavestartedcollectingeverythingaboutdinosaurssince2013.Ihavecollectedover30differenttoydinosaurs.They'reamazing.Botlhe(theUK)Thetoymonkeyismyonlytoy.Ihavekeptitforhalfayear.Avolunteerwhocametoourvillagegaveittome.Thetoymonkeyhasbecomemybestfriend.Heknowsallofmysecrets.Pavel(Japan)Ithinkeveryboyshouldhaveatoygun.MyfathergavemyfirsttoygunwhenIwasfour.Ihavegottengunsfromhim.Beingapolicemanlikehimismydream.Weoftenplaytogetherontheweekend.It'sreallyfun.31．What'soneofAlessia'sfavoritehobbies?A．Feedingcowsandsheep.B．Ridinghorses.C．Helpingherfather.32．HowlonghasOrlycollectedthingsaboutdinosaurs?A．Foraboutthreemonths.B．Forabouttwoyears.C．Foraboutelevenyears.33．WhohasbecomeBotlhe'sbestfriend?A．Avolunteer. B．Herpet. C．Atoymonkey.34．WhatdoesPaveloftendoontheweekend?A．Heoftengoestothetoyshop.B．Heoftenplayswithhisfather.C．Heoftenvisitsthepolicestation.35．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Alessiaisalazygirl.B．Orlyhasbeentoadinosaurmuseum.C．Pavel'sdreamistobeapoliceman.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisLiamWongandIworkinavideogamecompany(公司).Tomakegamesmoreinterestingandmoreenjoyable,Itravelalot.IhavetraveledtolotsofplacesaroundtheworldsinceIgotthejobtwoyearsago.AndofallthecitiesIhavevisited,IloveTokyobest.IfellinlovewithTokyowhenIfirstvisiteditin2014.Andduringmysecondtripthere,IboughtmyfirstDSLRandusedittotakemanyphotosofdifferentpartsofTokyo.Thenonenightitrainedandthecityseemedmorebeautiful.IenjoyedthebeautyofTokyothatnight,andkepttakingpictures.Afterputtingthepicturesonline,manypeopleaskedme,"Howcouldyoutakesuchwonderfulphotos?Doyouhavegreatshooting(攝影)skills?Didyouwaithourstotakethephotos?"Isaidno.Ijustwalkedaroundandcaptured(拍攝)whatwasinfrontofme.I'mlookingforwardtomythirdtimeinTokyo.Wouldyouliketogowithme?36．WhydoesLiamWongtravelalot?A．Becausehedoesn'tlikestayingathome.B．Becausehereallylovestakingpictures.C．Becausetravelingispartofhiswork.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"DSLR"probablymeaninChinese?A．相機(jī) B．旅游門票 C．旅行指南38．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutLiamWong'spicturesonline?A．HetooktheminTokyo.B．Hewaitedhourstotakethem.C．Hetookthematnight.39．HowmanytimeshasLiamWongbeentoTokyo?A．Twice. B．Threetimes. C．Alotsoftimes.40．WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutLiamWong?A．LiamWongworksinTokyo.B．LiamWongdoesn'twanttogotoTokyoanymore.C．LiamWong'sphotosareverypopularamongmanypeople.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouhaveunhappyfeelingsinyourlife?Doyoufeelupsetafteryouarguewithafriend?Howdoyousolvetheseproblems?Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.Writedownyourfeelings.Youcanuseadiaryandwritedownyourfeelingswhenyouaresad.Somepeopleoftenhidetheirfeelingsandideasafterterribleevents.Astimegoesby,theymayhavestrongpressure.Keepingadiaryisagoodwaytohelpyoubecausethediaryislikeyourgoodfriend.Itwilllistentoyouandhelpyougetbetter.____Whenyoufeelsad,youcantrydoingsomerelaxingthings.Forexample,it'sagoodideatowatchafunnymovieorreadaninterestingbook.Itisalsohelpfultogoforawalkorrideabikewithyourfriendsinthepark.Theseactivitiescanhelpyougetoutofyourunhappyfeelings.Haveacry(哭).Youmayfeellikecryingwhenyouarereallysad.Infact,sometimescryingisausefulwaytohelpyougetoutofyoursadness(悲傷).Aftercrying,youmayfeelbettertomoveon.41．Howmanyadvicedoesthewritergiveinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.42．____islikeyourgoodfriend.A．Thediary B．Watchingamovie C．Readingabook43．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintothe"____"inthethirdparagraph?A．Haveagoodrest.B．Domoreexercise.C．Dorelaxingactivities.44．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcrying?A．Itcanmakeyoufeelworse.B．Itcansolveallyourproblems.C．It'shelpfulwhenyouareunhappy.45．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thewaystosolvetheproblemofsadness.B．Thewaystogetonwithothers.C．Thewaystodoimportantthingswell.五、選詞填空根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。happy;book;traditional;good;play;make;student;open;if;helpHaveyoueverwatchedtheprogramEverlastingClassics《經(jīng)典詠流傳》onCCTV?Thisprogram46．usmoreinterestedinreadingbooks,especiallyclassics.Itcannotonly47．ourminds,butalsomakeusclevererand48．.Wecanimproveourstudy49．wereadmoregoodbooks.Themoreweread,themorewewilllearn,andthe50．ourfuturewillbecome.Ilikereading.Ioncereada51．namedJourneytotheWest.Ilikethisbookbecausethe