北京市小升初英語(yǔ)分班考試模擬試題(五)

目錄

小升初分班考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題（五）......................................3

一、根據(jù)句意,將所缺單詞補(bǔ)充完整，首字母已給出。......................3

二、選擇填空：......................................................4

三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：......................................5

四、完形填空：......................................................5

五、根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子，每空一詞：............................6

六、閱讀理解：......................................................7

參考答案............................................................8

8.happily9.shopping10.tired............................................................................8

小升初英語(yǔ)入學(xué)測(cè)試題................................................8

A.doB.beC.have................................................8

小升初英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)資料...............................................12

具體知識(shí)點(diǎn)：.......................................................12

（一）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)...................................................13

（二）名詞的格.....................................................13

小學(xué)畢業(yè)班英語(yǔ)單詞和句型總復(fù)習(xí).....................................20

五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)...........................................32

一、單詞：.........................................................32

二、句型：.........................................................32

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................33

一、單詞：.........................................................33

二、句型：.........................................................34

一、單詞：........................................................34

二、句型：........................................................34

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：...................................................35

二、句型：.........................................................35

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................35

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：...................................................35

二、句型：........................................................36

三、語(yǔ)音：........................................................36

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：...................................................37

二、句型：.........................................................37

一、單詞：.........................................................37

二、句型：.........................................................37

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................38

一、單詞：........................................................38

二、句型：........................................................38

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................39

二、句型：.........................................................39

五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)...........................................40

一、短語(yǔ)：.........................................................40

二、句型：.........................................................40

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................40

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................41

二、句型：.........................................................41

一、單詞：........................................................42

二、句型：.........................................................42

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................42

一、單詞：........................................................42

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................44

一、單詞：.........................................................45

二、句型：.........................................................45

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................46

Lesson2BuyingaPresent........................................................................................46

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................46

二、句型：.........................................................46

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................46

二、句型：.........................................................47

六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)...........................................47

一、短語(yǔ)：.........................................................47

二、句型：.........................................................47

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................48

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................48

二、句型：.........................................................48

一、短語(yǔ)：.........................................................49

二、句型：.........................................................49

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................50

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：...................................................50

二、句型：.........................................................50

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................51

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................51

二、句子：.........................................................51

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................51

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：...................................................51

二、句子：.........................................................52

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................52

一、單詞：........................................................52

二、句子：.........................................................52

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................53

Lesson2ThanksgivingDay......................................................................................53

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：...................................................53

二、句子：.........................................................54

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................54

Lesson3MerryChristmas!....................................................................................54

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：...................................................54

二、句子：.........................................................54

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................55

六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)...........................................55

Unit1DifferentJobs.................................................................................................55

Lesson1WhatDoesYourFatherDo?...................................................................55

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)：....................................................55

二、句子：.........................................................55

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................56

Lesson2WhichDressisBetter?............................................................................56

一、單詞：.........................................................56

二、句子：.........................................................56

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................56

Lesson3What'sWrongwithYou?........................................................................57

一、單詞/短語(yǔ)?：....................................................57

二、句子：.........................................................57

三、語(yǔ)音：.........................................................57

從啟蒙到小升初的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)路徑詳細(xì)規(guī)劃各年齡實(shí)用推薦，深度好文！.....57

小升初分班考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題(五)

一、根據(jù)句意,將所缺單詞補(bǔ)充完整，首字母已給出。

1.---Bequietplease.Theboyiss.

----Oh,sorry.Wewon*tshoutfromnowon.

2.------Whatdateisittoday?

---It*sthes_ofAugust.WecanenjoyOlympicsinsixdays.

3.----Look!Ihaveanewskirttoday.

---Howcuteyoulook!Yourskirtismorebeautifulthanm一.

4.----WhatdoyouknowaboutYaoMing?

----Heisoneofthetallestbasketballpintheworld.

5.----1can'tlearnEnglishwell.

----Youdon'treadenough.Youshoulddomreading.

6.----WasheborninS?

----Yes.It'stheninthmonthoftheyear.Andhelikesautumnalot.

7.----Sue,sfatherisapoliceman.Howahermother?

----Sheisanurse.Sheworksinthathospital.

8.----Tomissogladtoday.Heistalkingwithothershallthet

ime.

----Hemusthavesomethinggreat.Let'sgoandaskaboutit.

9.----WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?

----Iamgoingswithmyfriends.Itmustbefuntowalkinshoppin

gmalls.

10.---1amveryt.Ican,twalkanymore.

----Letmehelpyou.

二、選擇填空：

()1.MorethanVIPswillcometoBeijingfortheOlympicGames.

A.eighthundredsB.eighthundredC.eighthundredofD.eighthundredsof

()2.IcanseeEddiehiscomputer_______thewindow.

A.at;onB.on;atC.at;throughD.on;by

()3.Mybikeisnothere.Willyouyoursme?

A.borrow;toB.borrow;fromC.lend;fromD.lend;to

()4.Doyouknow?

A.whoheisB.whoisheC.whathelikeD.whatdoeshelike

()5.ThereareaboutsixbridgesoverYangtzeRiverinJiangsu.Oneisfo

rtrains,areallforcarsandtricks.

A.theotherB.theothersC.anotherfiveD.Others

()6.----1amverysorrybutIcan,thelpyounow.

A.That'srightB.You'rewelcomeC.ThankyouallthesameD.HowsorryI

am.

()7.weatherwearehavingthesedays!

A.WhatabadB.HowniceaC.HowniceD.Whatbad

()8.MrGreenisanewteacheratourschool.Hisjobis.

A.teachourEnglishB.teachingusEnglish

C.teachusEnglishD.toteachourEnglish

()9.Stop________.Theteacheriscomingforthenewclass.

A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.Talks

()10.Idicin'tthinkshehad_______moreCDsMike.

A.so;asB.much;thanC.as;asD.many;than

()11.Wealllikehimbecausehesaysbutdoesmuch.

A.littleB.alittleC.muchD.Many

()12.isthemostinterestingof.

A.UnitThree;BookThreeB.TheUnitThree;theBookThree

C.ThirdUnit;ThirdBookD.TheThirdUnit;theThreeBook

三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:

1.JimisgoodatP.E.Hegetsupearlyand(do)somesportseve

rymorning.

2.---------Timmy(visit)hisfriendsnextSunday?----Yes,

heis.

3.Millie(go)theparkbyherselfandhadagoodtimethere.

4.Theworkersattherepairshopsayourcarneeds(mend).

5.Ihavenohomeworkthisafternoon.Howabout(fly)kitesinthe

park?

6.Manystudentsareintheroomnow.They(watch)KungfuPanda

onTV.

四、完形填空：

DoyouliketoshopontheInternet?Thingsonlineareverycheap.Ioften

get____1____online.Letmetellyouhowtobuyonewheniwanttoknowsometh

ingaboutabook.Firstly,Iwriteane-mailtotheonlineshop.Thentheywill

___2mesomepicturesofthebook.Ithinkthisisveryhelpful.

Onlineshopsare3open.IcandoshoppingevenatmidnightifIw

antto.Realshopsusuallyclose4nineo,clockintheevening.

Afteryou____5___theonlineshopkeeperwhatyouwant,youcanhaveyourt

hingsinafewdays.Whenyougoshoppinginashoppingmall,youhavetotalk

6__withtheshopkeeperandwalkalot.Idon'tlikeit,becauseigetti

red7____.

Iamteachingmygrandmother___8___online.Shecannotwalkveryfar(遠(yuǎn)).

___9____itiseasyforhertoshoponline.Mybrotherwantstolearnhowtodo

ittoo.Heisvery10__mostofthetime.Whenhehasalittlefreetim

e,hecanshoponline.Soyousee,shoppingonlinesavestime.

()1.A.shoesB.booksC.foodD.toys

()2.A.tellB.showC.giveD.sell

()3.A.sometimesB.oftenC.alwaysD.usually

()4.A.inB.onC.atD.for

()5.A.spendB.payC.costD.buy

()6.A.alotofB.muchC.lotsofD.many

()7.A.easyB.easilyC.happyD.happily

()8.A.whytoshopB.wheretoshopC.howtoshopD.whentoshop

()9.A.becauseB.forC.soD.but

()10.A.healthyB.freeC.lazyD.busy

五、根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子，每空一詞：

1.這個(gè)圖標(biāo)的意思是“不要喧嘩”。

Thesign"Don'tmake.〃

2?你最喜歡哪種水果，蘋果、桔子還是香蕉？

Whatfruitdoyoulike,apples,orangesbananas?

3.Sandy游泳比你慢嗎？

Sandyswim________thanyou?

4.沿著珠江路走，在第三個(gè)路口向右拐。

WalkZhujiangRoadandthethirdturningontheright.

5.Jim上周五花了一個(gè)小時(shí)開車去公司。

ItJimanhourtotohiscompanylastFriday.

6.每天做眼保健操對(duì)你的眼睛是有好處的。

eyeexercisesisgoodforyour.

7.你父母昨天這時(shí)候正在做什么？

Whatyourdoingthistimeyesterday?

六、閱讀理解：

ChildrenallliketoplaywithsnowatChristmas.Buttheclimate(氣候)isc

hangingquickly.Theweatherinwintersisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Anditdo

esntsnowinsomeplacesinsouthernEngland.Sometimesit'shardforchildren

theretohaveawhiteChristmas.Manychildrenwanttohavesnowtoplaywith.

Butthechildreninahospice(收容所)getabigsurprise.Theyhaveawhite

Christmas.ArichmancalledChrisHopkinsbought10,000kilosofsnowontheI

nternetforthem.

MrHopkinssaid,“Thechildrenhereareunhappy.Theyaretooyoungbutthe

yhavenofatherormothertolookafterthem.AllchildrenenjoyChristmaswit

hsnowandpresents.IfeelveryhappywhenIfindthesnowbringssmilestoth

eirfaces.

()1.MrChrisHopkins.

A.IsarichmanB.IsakindoldmanC.OftenvisitshospicesD.Oftenbuy

sthings

()2.Thechildreninthehospicearenuthappybecause.

A.TheyaretooyoungB.Theyhavenofatherormotherwiththem

C.TheyhavenosnowtoplaywithD.Theydon，tmoneytobuypresents

()3.MrChrisHopkinsboughtsnow.

A.InashoppingmallB.OntheInternet

C.FromFatherChristmasD.FromnorthernEngland

()4.Thewordchangeinthefirstline(行)isinChinese.

A.零花錢B.改變C.下降D.移動(dòng)

()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Itdoesn'tsnowinnorthernEnglandtheseyears.

B.Theclimatedoesn'tchangemuchinEngland..

C.〃AwhiteChristmas“isaChristmaswithsnow.

D.MrHopkinslikestoplaywithsnow.

參考答案

一、1.sleeping2.second3.mine4.players5.more6.September7.about

8.happily9.shopping10.tired

二、11-15BCDAB16-20CDBCD21-22AA

三、23.Does24.isgoingtovisit25.went26.mending/tobemended27.flying

28.arewatching

四、29-33BBCCB34-38BBCCD

五、39.means,noise40.best/most,or41.Does,slower42.along,take

43.took,drive44.Doing,eyes45.Were,parents

六、46-50ABBBC

小升初英語(yǔ)入學(xué)測(cè)試題

I.詞匯（5分）

1.(Japan)comefromJapan.

2.Weteach(they)English.

3.Mycousin(have)anewdictionary.

4.Therearefour(tomato)onthetable.

5.Mymotheroften(buy)somenicefoodonweekends.

n.選擇填空（20分）

1.Idon'tlike____________thrillers____________playingbaseball.

A.watching;orB.watching;andC.towatch;or

2.Ilikeyou,Tom.Let's___________.goodfriends.

A.doB.beC.have

3.一Whoareyourparentstalking?

—Idon'tknow.

A.forB.toC.on

4.CanLily____________French?

A.sayB.speakC.talk

5.!Tom.It's7:00o'clock.

A.GotobedB.GetonC.Getup

6.Classesareover.Thestudentsare____________now.

A.havingbreakfastB.leavingschoolC.sittingdown

7.—____________?

一It'ssixo'clock.

A.WhattimeisitB.WhatdayisitC.Howoldareyou

8.一Wheredoestheman___________?

一Inaroomnearhere.

A.comeB.goC.stay

9.Footballis____________game.

A.boys'B.aboy'sC.boy's

10.TheteacherandthestudentstalkEnglishclass

A.in;intheB.in;inC.with;inthe

m.情景對(duì)話(5分)

A:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

B:1Iwanttobuyashirtformyson.

A:Theshirtsareoverthere.Thisway,please.2.

B:Hmm,Ilikethestyle(樣式),butIdon'tlikethecolor.

A:OK.3Howaboutthisone?

B:That'smyson'sfavouritecolor.4

A.35yuan.

B:OK.5?Here'sthemoney.

A:Thankyou.

A.Tiltakeit.

B.Letmeshowyouanotherone.

C.Yes,please.

D.Howmuchisit?

E.Doyoulikethisshirt?

IV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)

1.HisfamilyarefromJapan.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

2.HelikesEnglishandmath.(改一般疑問句)

3.Ihavesomebooksinmybackpack.(改否定句)

4.Doesyourfatherlikesport?(做肯定回答)

5.Thelittleboygoestoschoolat7:30.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

V.動(dòng)詞填空(10分)

1.It(be)seveno'clockintheeveningnow.Mr.andMrsSmith

(have)supper.

2.一WhatKevin(do)onweekends?

一Hesometimes(clean)hisroom.Sometimeshe

(wash)hisclothes.

3.Jeff(like)(live)inChinaverymuch.He

(say)Chinaisgreat.

4.Listen!Thegirl(sing)now.Sheoften

(sing)atthistimeofday.

VI.翻譯句子(20分)

1.他是個(gè)安靜的男孩，但有的時(shí)候他很有趣。

Heisaboy,butheisvery.

2.希望她會(huì)成功的。

Isuccessful.

3.你通常幾點(diǎn)起床？

doyouusually?

4.你爸爸最喜歡什么顏色？藍(lán)色。

isyourfather'sfavourite?Blue.

5.你周末看電視嗎？

youTVweekends?

6.李先生在日本教中文。

MrLiinJapan.

7.我最喜歡的學(xué)科是科學(xué)。

Myfavouritescience.

8.布朗先生是加拿大人。

MrBrownCanada.

vn.完形填空（io分）

DearLiMing:

Howareyou?Imiss（想念）youverymuch.

Letme1yousomethingaboutus.MybrotherandIarein2school.We

haveclasses3MondaytoFriday.

4weekends,wedonJthave5classes.We6manyAmericanfriends

now.Weoftenplaygamestogether（一起）7school.Theyhelpuswithour

English.Howmanyclassesdoyou89week?Doyoulikeit?

Please10mesoon.

Jeany

1.A.sayB.speakC.tell

2.A.differentB.sameC.thesame

3.A.fromB.onC.between

4.A.InB.OnC.Between

5.A.someB.manyC.any

6.A.arehavingB.haveC.has

7.A.behindB.afterC.from

8.A.teachB.playC.have

9.A.everyB.theC.an

10.A.speaktoB.tellC.writeto

Vffl.閱讀理解（20分）

A

MrandMrsSmithcomefromSydney.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschoolin

China.Theyliketheirwork.Theyhaveasonandadaughter,JimandSue.Theyare

allinChinanow.MrSmithcanspeakChinese.Helikesswimmingandreading.Mrs

Smithlikesswimmingintheafternoonandcooking.JimandSuelikeplayingchess.

TheyoftenplaygameswithChineseboysandgirls.

Jim,suncle,Green,worksonafarm（在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里）nearSydney.

Helikesswimming,too.HewantstoworkinChina.Buthecan'tspeakChinese.

SoheisstillthereandgoestoChineseclasseseveryweek.

1.WhereareJimandSuefrom?

A.AmericaB.CanadaC.Australia

2.WhatdoesMrSmithlike?Helikes.

A.cookingB.readingC.playinggames

3.WhatdoesJim'sunclelike?Helikes.

A.readingB.playinggamesC.swimming

4.WheredoesSue*sunclework?

A.Onafarm.B.Inaschool.C.Inaclub.

5.Whoworksindifferentcountries（國(guó)家）now?

A.MrandMrsSmith.

B.MrSmithandhisuncle.

C.MrSmithandhisbrother.

B

Brainisaschoolboy.He'stwelve.HelivesinShanghainow.Heisfrom

England.Hestudiesinajuniormiddleschool.Hegetsupathalfpastfiveeveryday.

Hehasbreakfastatsevenafterthat,hegoestoschoolwithhisfriends.Theyhavefour

classesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Intheeveninghedoeshishomework

athome,butheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayevening.Brainlikesdrawing.Hejoins

anartclub.Helikesreadingstorybooks.NowheisreadinganEnglishbookinhis

room.

1.Brainisa.

A.studentB.girlC.teacher

2.Braingetsupeveryday.

A.atsevenB.earlyC.atsix

3.Braindoeshishomework.

A.everyeveningB.atschoolC.athome

4.Brainlikes.

A.EnglishandChineseB.playingfootballC.drawingandreading

5.Brainhasclassesatschooleveryday.

A.fourB.sixC.five

參考答案

I.1.Japanese2.them3.has4.tomatoes5.buys

II.1?5ABBBC6-10BACAB

III.1?5CEBDA

IV.1.Wherearehisfamilyfrom?

2.DoeshelikeEnglishandmath?

3.Idon'thaveanybooksinmybackpack.

4.Yes,hedoes.

5.Whattime/Whendoesthelittleboygotoschool?

V.1.is,arehaving2.does,do,cleans,washes3.likes,living,says4.issinging,

sings

VI.1.quiet,sometimes,funny2.hopeshe's3.When,getup4.What,color

5.Do,watch,on6.teachesChinese7.subjectis8.isfrom

VD.1?5CCABC6?10BBCAC

VIH.A）1?5CBCACB）卜5ABecB

小升初英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)資料

具體知識(shí)點(diǎn)：

第一部分;基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

1.字母：26個(gè)字母的大小寫

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

2.語(yǔ)音：元音的發(fā)音

五個(gè)元音字母：AEIOU

12個(gè)單元音:長(zhǎng)元音：/a:/,/3:/,/s:/,/i:/,/u:/

短元音：/ae//e//i//□//A//u//o/

3.詞匯：詞匯量，近反義詞

4.句子：大小寫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)

第二部分：語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

一名詞：名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，名詞的格

（一）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)

1.一般情況，直接加-s,如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，力口-es,如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加?es,如：family-families,strawbeny-strawberries

4.以“f或fb”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加?es,如：knife-knives

5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,

mouse-mice

child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,

Japanese-Japanese

不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)就是原型：paper,juice,water,milk,rice,tea

(二)名詞的格

(1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格：

a)單數(shù)后加's如：Lucy'srulermyfather^shirt

b)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加，如:hisfriends，bags

c)不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加，schildren'sshoes

?并列名詞中，如果把飛加在最后一個(gè)名詞后，表示共有，如：

TomandMike'scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車

?耍表示所有物不是共有的，應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加，s

Tom'sandMike'scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車

(2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來表示所有關(guān)系：如：

apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina

二.冠詞：不定冠詞，定冠詞種類：

(1)不定冠詞：a/anaunit/anuncle

元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:

anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/anactor/an

actress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhouranoldman/an

interestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/

(2)定冠詞：thetheeggtheplane

2.用法：

定冠詞的用法：

(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.

(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物：Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.

(3)談話雙方都知道的人或物：Theboysaren'tatschool.

(4)在序數(shù)詞前：John'sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.

(5)用于固定詞組中：inthemorning/afternoon/evening

不用冠詞的情況:

(1)專有名詞前：Chinaisabigcountiy.

(2)名詞前有定語(yǔ)：this,that,my,your,some,any,no等：

Thisismybaseball.

(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事：Monkeyscan9tswim.Theyareteachers.

(4)在節(jié)日，日期，月份，季節(jié)前：TodayisChristmasDay.It'sSunday.

(5)一日三餐前：Wehavebreakfastat6:30.

(6)球類棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前：Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.

*但樂器前要用定冠詞：Iplaytheguitarverywell.

(7)學(xué)科名稱前：Myfavoritesubjectismusic.

(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前：ThisisMrLi.

(9)固定詞組中：atnoonatnightbybus

三、代詞：人稱代詞，物主代詞

人稱代詞

物主代詞

主格賓格

第一單數(shù)I（我）memy（我的）

人稱復(fù)數(shù)we(我們)usour（我們的）

第二單數(shù)you(你)youyour（你的）

人稱復(fù)數(shù)you（你們）youyour（你們的）

he（他）himhis（他的）

第三單數(shù)she(她)herher（她的）

人稱it（它）itits（它的）

復(fù)數(shù)they（他們/她們/它們）themtheir（他們的/她們的/它們的）

四、形容詞，副詞：比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)

（一）、形容詞的比較級(jí)

1、形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用：兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)后面一般帶有單

詞than。比較級(jí)前面可以用more,alittle來修飾表示程度。than后的人稱代詞用主格（口

語(yǔ)中可用賓格）。

2.形容詞加er的規(guī)則：

(1)一般在詞尾加er；

(2)以字母e結(jié)尾，加r：

⑶以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er；

(4)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，先把y變i,再加er。

3.不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)：

good-better,beautiful-morebeautiful

(二)副詞的比較級(jí)

1.形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別(有be用形，有形用be；有動(dòng)用副，有副用動(dòng))

⑴在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或be動(dòng)詞之后

⑵副詞在句子中最常見的是處于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后

2.副詞比較級(jí)的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級(jí)相同(不規(guī)則變化：well-better,

far-farther)

五數(shù)詞：基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞一、基數(shù)詞

(1)1-20

one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,

fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty

(2)21-99先說“幾十”,再說“幾”,中間加連字符。

23—>twenty-three,34^thirty-four,45—>forty-five，56一fifty-six,67—>sixty-seven,

78—>seventy-eight,89—eighty-nine,91^ninety-one

(3)101—999先說“幾百”，再加and,再加末兩位數(shù)或末位數(shù)；

586一fivehundredandeighty-six,803—eighthundredandthree

(4)1,000以上,先從右往左數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加一個(gè)“，”，第一個(gè)“,"前為thousand.第二個(gè)“，”

前