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ReadingandThinkingUnit5LanguagesaroundtheworldExploretheChinesewritingsystemGettoknowthedevelopmentofChinesewritingsystematdifferenttimes.ExploretheimportanceofChinesewritingsystem.Improvetheabilityofskimming,scanning,analyzingdiscourse.Strengthenculturalconfidenceandpride.TeachingObjectivesTheChineseWritingSystem:connectingthepastandthepresentLookatthetitleandpicturebelow.Predictwhatthetextismainlyabout.Thetextmaybeaboutthe_____________________andits____________and____________.ChinesewritingsystemfunctiondevelopmentTopicFunctionPre-readingFindoutthestructureofthewholepassagePart1:______Part2:_______Part3:_______Para.1Para.2-4Para.5-6the___________________oftheChinesewritingsystemdevelopmentthe____________________oftheChinesewritingsystemimportance/functionFast-readingIntroducethetopic-ChinesewritingsystemWhile-readingReadfordetails因...而廣為人知古代文明一直延續(xù)至今浮沉興衰the___________________oftheChinesewritingsystemWhatdoesPart1talkaboutintroductionChinesecivilisationcancontinueallthewaythroughintomoderntimesChinesewritingsystemmainfactorintroduceWhile-readingReadfordetails-Part2DevelopmentFindwhathappendtotheChinesewritingsystemateachtimeandcompletetheoutlineAtthebeginningBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyEventodayWrittenChineseisa____________________languageSymbolsbecamea____________________writingsystemThesystemdevelopedinto____________________Chinesewritingsystembeganto____________________Chinesepeoplecanallstill__________inwritingpicture-basedwell-developeddifferentformsdevelopinonedirectioncommunicatepastpresentPart3FunctionWhatdoestheChinesewritingsystemconnectconnect_____________with____________connect_____________with____________connect_____________with____________ThatwritingsystemwasofgreatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.(Para.4)…theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysagreaterroleinglobalaffairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChina’scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage(Para.6)connect_____________with____________peopleculturelanguageartChinaWorldWrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChina’spresentisconnectedwithitspast.(Para.5)thepastthepresentThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,whichhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.(Para.5)While-readingAnswerthefollowingquestions1.HowdidtheChinesewritingsystemunifyChinesepeopledividedbygeographyanddialectsItallowedpeople,nomatterwheretheylivedorwhatdialecttheyspoke,tocommunicateinwriting.2.HowdoeswrittenChineseconnectChinesepeopletodaywiththoseofthepastChinesepeopletodaycanreadtheclassicworks.HOW
TheChineseWritingSystem:
connectingthepastandthepresentPost-readingSummarizethetextandanswerthequestions1.Doestheauthorholdapositive(積極的)ornegative(消極的)attitudetowardstheChinesewritingsystem2.What’stheauthor’swritingpurpose(寫(xiě)作目的)Positive.totakeprideinChineselanguageandculturetoenhanceourculturalconfidencetoraiseourawarenessofthe
importanceofwrittenChinesewidelyChinais1._______(wide)knownforitsancientcivilisation,andoneofthe2._________(factor)istheChinesewritingsystem.TheearliestwrittenChinesewas3.______picture-basedlanguage.Therewereanimalbonesand4.______(shell)onwhichsymbols5._____________(carve).Laterthesymbols6._________(become)awell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,itdevelopedintodifferent7._______(form)becausethepeopleweredividedgeographicallyatthattime,8._______(lead)tomany9._________(vary)ofdialectsandcharacters.ItwasafterEmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstates10.______theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.factorsashellswerecarvedbecameformsleadingvarietiesthatPost-ReadingFillintheblanksWrittenChinesehasbecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChina’spresentisconnected11.______itspast.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworks12._____________werewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Today,theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysagreatrolein13.________(globe)affairs,an14.___________(increase)numberofinternationalstudentsarebeginning15._______________(appreciate)China’scultureandhistory.withthat/whichglobalincreasingtoappreciateReadingandThinkingUnit5LanguagesaroundtheworldExploretheChinesewritingsystemLanguagePointsⅠ.詞塊積累1.
漢字書(shū)寫(xiě)體系
___________________________2.把過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來(lái)
___________________________3.因...而廣為著名 ___________________________4.古代文明 ___________________________5.一直以來(lái);自始至終 ___________________________6.持續(xù)...到... ___________________________7.沉??;興衰
___________________________8.主要因素之一 ___________________________9.起初 ___________________________10.追溯到 ___________________________theChinesewritingsystemconnectthepastandthepresentbewidelyknownfor...upsanddownsoneofthemainfactorsatthebeginningdateback(to)...ancientcivilizationallthewaythrougho...Ⅰ.詞塊積累11.成熟的寫(xiě)作體系
_______________________12.導(dǎo)致;造成
___________________________13.各種各樣的...
___________________________14.把...統(tǒng)一為...
___________________________15.在...方面相當(dāng)重要
___________________________16.與...相連
___________________________17.經(jīng)典作品
___________________________18.在現(xiàn)代/在古代
___________________________19.中國(guó)書(shū)法
___________________________20.在全球事務(wù)中扮演更好的角色
___________________________21.大量的
___________________________leadtowell-developedwritingsystemo...manyvarietiesofbeconnectedwith...classicworksinmoderntimes/inancienttimesChinesecalligraphyplayagreaterroleinglobalaffairsanumberofbeofgreatimportancein1.basedadj.以(某事)為基礎(chǔ)的;以……為重要部分(或特征)的→_____________vt.以...為據(jù)點(diǎn),以...為基礎(chǔ);n.底部;根據(jù)→_____________n.基礎(chǔ)→_____________adj.基礎(chǔ)的;基本的維度一、詞性和意義(1)shebases
herdecisionon
theadvicegivenbyherparents. 她把自己的決定建立在父母給出的建議。
_______________(2)Thisnovelisbasedon
atruestory. 這部小說(shuō)是基于一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事創(chuàng)作的。
_______________(3)Shechosethatuniversityonthebasisof
itsexcellentteachingfacilitiesandstrongacademicreputation. 她基于那所大學(xué)出色的教學(xué)設(shè)施和強(qiáng)大的學(xué)術(shù)聲譽(yù)選了它。
_______________Ⅱ.核心詞匯basebasicbasisv.以...為據(jù)點(diǎn),以...為基礎(chǔ)v.以...為據(jù)點(diǎn),以...為基礎(chǔ)n.基礎(chǔ)(4)Readingandwritingarebasic
skills. 閱讀和寫(xiě)作是基本技能。
_______________(5)Theyliveinaclass-based
society. 他們生活在一個(gè)以階級(jí)為特征的社會(huì)。 _______________維度二、詞塊積累(1)把……建立在……的基礎(chǔ)上 _________________________(2)以……為基礎(chǔ) _________________________(3)以……為基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)某事 _________________________維度三、即時(shí)小練(1)Onthe____________(base)ofwhatyoushow,Ifirmlybelievethatyoucanbequalifiedfortheposition.(2)Thereportis____________(base)onfacts.(3)Theyhavetohavea____________(base)understandingofcomputersinordertousetheadvancedtechnology.(4)AsfarasI’mconcerned,commonhobbiesarethe____________(base)ofmakingfriends.(5)我們昨天看的這部電影很受歡迎,它是以一個(gè)真實(shí)的愛(ài)情故事為依據(jù)的。________________________atruelovestory,thefilmwewatchedyesterdayispopular.adj.基礎(chǔ)的;基本的adj.以(某事)為基礎(chǔ)的base...onbebasedononthebasisof...basisbasedbasicbasisBasedon2.varietyn.(植物、語(yǔ)言等的)變體,異體,多樣化→_____________v.變化;不同→_____________adj.各種各樣的維度一、詞性和意義(1)Volunteersweregiven
avariety/varietiesoftasks.志愿者們被分配了各種不同的任務(wù)。
_______________(2)Hedidn'tattendthepartyforvariousreasons.由于種種原因,他沒(méi)有參加那個(gè)派對(duì)。
_______________(3)Themenu
varies
with
theseason.菜單隨季節(jié)而變動(dòng)。
_______________(4)Theworkinghoursofemployeesvaryfrom
6hoursto
10hoursaday.員工們每天的工作時(shí)間從6個(gè)小時(shí)到10個(gè)小時(shí)不等。
_______________維度二、詞塊積累(1)
各種各樣的
________________________(2)
由于種種原因
________________________(3)
隨著……變化
________________________(4)
由……到……不等;在……到……之間變動(dòng)
________________________varyvariousn.多樣化adj.各種各樣的v.變化,不同v.變化,不同avariety/varietiesofforvariousreasonsvary
withvaryfrom...to...維度三、即時(shí)小練(1)Thereareother____________(variety)ofsunflowerswhichcanbegrownexactlyinthesameway.(2)Thepriceoffruitsnormallyvaries____________changesofsupplyanddemand.(3)Theculturalshowdisplaysdifferentartforms,whichvary____________calligraphytoChinesepainting.(4)Theygaveuptheplanfor____________(vary)reasons.Everyonefeltabitdisappointedaboutit.(5)在我空閑時(shí)間,我愿意鍛煉身體,比如游泳、跑步以及各種各樣的球類(lèi)比賽。Inmyfreetime,I’dliketotakeexercise,suchasswimming,runningand_______________________________________ballgames.varietieswithfromvariousvarious/avarietyof/varietiesof3.meansn.(單復(fù)數(shù)同形)方式;方法;途徑維度一、詞性和意義(1)Wecansolvetheproblembythismeans.我們可以通過(guò)這種方式解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
_______________(2)Shelearnedaboutdifferentculturesbymeansof
readingbooks.她借助讀書(shū)了解不同的文化。
_______________(3)Mysisterisbynomeans
ashyperson.Onceshegetstoknowpeople,shecanbereallyoutgoingandtalkative. _______________我妹妹絕不是個(gè)害羞的人。一旦她和別人熟悉起來(lái),就會(huì)變得非常外向、健談。
n.方式;方法;途徑n.方式;方法;途徑n.方式;方法;途徑維度二、詞塊積累(1)通過(guò)這種方法
________________________(2)用...方法,借助 ________________________(3)絕不,一點(diǎn)也不 ________________________維度三、即時(shí)小練1)選詞填空①
_________________heturnedourattentiontowhatwasgoodinthelife.②
Itis_________________
thatwe’llfinishtheprojectbyJune.③
Shetriedtoexplain_________________
bodylanguage.bymeansof bythismeans bynomeansbythismeansbymeansofbynomeansBythismeansbynomeansbymeansof4.majoradj.主要的,重要的,大的;vi.主修,專(zhuān)門(mén)研究;n.主修課程,主修學(xué)生→_____________n.大多數(shù)維度一、詞性和意義(1)Hemajorsinhistoryandisalwaysanxioustoexploredifferenthistoricalperiodsthroughreadingvariousbooks.他主修歷史,總是渴望通過(guò)閱讀各類(lèi)書(shū)籍去探索不同的歷史時(shí)。_______________(2)Amajorityofpeopleprefertotravelbytrainbecauseit'smorecomfortableandconvenient.大多數(shù)人更喜歡乘火車(chē)旅行,因?yàn)樗孢m、便捷。 _______________(3)Whenwediscussedwhethertohaveaclasspartyornot,thosewhosupportedtheideawereinamajority.當(dāng)我們討論是否要舉辦班級(jí)聚會(huì)時(shí),支持這個(gè)想法的人占多數(shù)。_______________維度二、詞塊積累(1)主修…… ________________________(2)大多數(shù)
________________________(3)占多數(shù)
________________________majorityvi.主修,專(zhuān)門(mén)研究n.大多數(shù)n.大多數(shù)majorina/themajorityofinamajority維度三、即時(shí)小練(1)
Thestudent,____________(major)ineconomicsatcollege,madeacommentonthematter.(2)Generallyspeaking,ifyoulookattheaudienceataconcert,the____________(major)ofthemareovertheageoffifty.(3)_______________________________________(主要問(wèn)題)atpresentishowtoovercomeallthedifficulties.(4)AlthoughIdidn’t_______________________________________(主修)computer,Ihavealotofinterestinit.majoringmajorityThemajorproblemmajorin5.regardn.尊重,關(guān)注;vt.把……視為,看待維度一、詞性和意義(1)Sheregards/considers
dancingas
awaytoexpressheremotionsandrelievestress.她把跳舞視為一種表達(dá)情感和緩解壓力的方式。
_______________(2)Weallhaveahighregardfor
ourteacherbecauseheisnotonlyknowledgeablebutalsoverypatientwithus.
_______________我們都很敬重我們的老師,因?yàn)樗粌H學(xué)識(shí)淵博,而且對(duì)我們非常有耐心。(3)With/Inregardto
myfitnessplan,I'mtryingtoexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.就我的健身計(jì)劃而言,我正努力每周至少鍛煉三次。
維度二、詞塊積累(1)認(rèn)為...是...
________________________(2)欽佩...
________________________(3)關(guān)于某事 ________________________vt.把……視為,看待n.尊重,關(guān)注regard/consider...as...haveahighregardforwith/inregardto維度三、即時(shí)小練(1)YaoMing____________________(regard)asoneofthegreatestfamousChineseathletes.6.appreciatevt.欣賞;重視;感激;領(lǐng)會(huì)vi.增值→_____________n.感激;欣賞→_____________adj.感激的維度一、詞性和意義(1)Heappreciatesgoing
forawalkintheparkeverymorning.Itmakeshimfeelenergeticforthewholeday.他喜歡每天早上在公園里散步。這讓他一整天都感覺(jué)精力充沛。
(2)Fromthebottomofmyheart,Idoappreciateyour/youaiding
mewithmywrittenEnglish.在我心底,我的確感激您在英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)方面幫助我。
_______________(3)
Iwouldappreciateitif
youcouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtosolvetheproblems.
如果您能給我一些關(guān)于如何解決這些問(wèn)題的建議,我將不勝感激。_______________isregarded/consideredappreciationappreciativevt.感激vt.感激維度二、詞塊積累(1)喜歡/感激做某事 ________________________(2)感激某人做某事 ________________________(3)如果……我將不勝感激。 ________________________維度三、即時(shí)小練(1)HereIsincerelyexpressmy______________(appreciate)ifyoucouldhelpfindthelostsuitcase.(2)Iappreciate______________(give)theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.(3)I’dappreciateyour______________(write)mebackassoonaspossible.(4)如果你能和我分享你的學(xué)習(xí)方法,我將不勝感激。我正在尋找提高成績(jī)的方法。______________________________________________youcouldshareyourstudymethodswithme.I'mlookingforwaystoimprove
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