人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit3 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)清單（含答案）

U3默寫清單一、單詞默寫1.adj.愛(ài)交際的;友好的;外向的outgoing

2.adj.&pron.兩個(gè)都 both3.adj.&adv.較好的(地);更好的(地)better

4.adj.工作努力的;辛勤的 hard-working

5.adv.喧鬧地;大聲地;響亮地 loudly→adj.響亮的;大聲的 loud6.adv.輕聲地;輕柔地;安靜地 quietly→adj.安靜的 quiet

7.n.比賽;競(jìng)賽;競(jìng)爭(zhēng) competition

→v.比賽；競(jìng)賽 compete8.adj.極好的;了不起的 fantastic9.pron.&adj.哪一個(gè); which

10.adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地 clearly11.v.獲勝;贏;贏得 win

12.conj.雖然;盡管; though13.n.成績(jī)等級(jí);評(píng)分等級(jí) grade

14.modalv.應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng); should

15.n.小孩;年輕人kid

16.adj.有才能的;有才干的 talented

→n.才能；才華 talent

17.adv.真正;確實(shí) truly

→adj.真正的 true

18.v.在意;關(guān)心care→adj.小心的；仔細(xì)的careful→adv.carefully

19.v.笑;發(fā)笑laugh

20.adj.嚴(yán)肅的;穩(wěn)重的 serious

21.adj.必需的;必要的 necessary

22.n.手 hand

23.v.感動(dòng);觸摸 touch

24.v.伸手;到達(dá);抵達(dá) reach

25.n.諺語(yǔ);格言; saying

→v.說(shuō)say

→v.過(guò)去式 said

26.n.內(nèi)心;心臟 heart

27.n.現(xiàn)實(shí);事實(shí) fact

28.v.(使)破;裂;碎;損壞 break

29.n.手臂;上肢 arm

30.v.分享;共享;共用;分?jǐn)?share

31.adj.相像的;類似的 similar

32.adj.最初的;最早的 primary

33.n.信息;消息 information

二、短語(yǔ)默寫1．與…不同__bedifferentfrom____2.和…一樣___thesameas_____3.與…相似__besimilarto4.唱歌比賽____singingcompetition_________________5.做某事很開(kāi)心___haveagoodtimedoingsth__6.在…方面有天賦___betalentedin7.受…歡迎_bepopularwith8.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要_____beimportanttosb_9.關(guān)心；在乎___careabout__________10.使某人大笑____makesblaugh____照顧______takecareof_______11.交朋友__makefriends____________12.擅長(zhǎng)于做某事____begoodatdoingsth.__13.只要___aslongas__________對(duì)…健康有益__begoodfor_____14.激發(fā)某人的潛能__bringoutthebestinsb擅長(zhǎng)和某人相處____begoodwithsb._____15.和某人分享某物sharesthwithsb對(duì)某人友好______begoodtosb.16.取得好成績(jī)getgoodgrades____17.事實(shí)上___infact18.享受做某事enjoydoingsth___三、語(yǔ)法過(guò)關(guān)1.相同點(diǎn)比較：和…一樣as+形容詞/副詞的_____原級(jí)______（原級(jí)/比較級(jí)）+as…e.g.他和我一樣高。Heisas__tall______asme.2.不同點(diǎn)比較:比較級(jí)的規(guī)則變化與不規(guī)則變化e.g.nice→__nicer_____ easy→_easier______ thin→__thinner_____hot→_hotter______much→_more______high→_higher______clever→__cleverer_____happy→__happier____little→__less_____fat→_fatter______big→__bigger_____good→__better_____serious→__moreserious_____tall→_taller______old→_older______beautiful→__morebeautiful___ important→__moreimportant_________quietly→___morequietly_______ expensive→__moreexpensive_____標(biāo)志詞出現(xiàn)__than______(比…)或者2個(gè)人進(jìn)行比較e.g.Mary比我更外向。Maryis__moreoutgoing____________thanme.誰(shuí)更努力，Mary還是John？Whois_morehard-working___________,MaryorJohn?兩多(__much_________,_alot__________)兩少(__alittle______