廣東省茂名市新世紀(jì)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期12月份月考英語試卷（含答案）

茂名市新世紀(jì)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期12月份月考英語試卷考試時間：80分鐘；滿分：90分注意事項：1．答題前請在答題卡上填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息。2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上。一、語法選擇（本小題共10題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性及上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性及上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Manystudentschoosetostayathome,butnotZhangHua,an11-year-oldboy____1____comesfromShantou.Hespendsatleasttwohoursonoutdooractivitieseveryday.ZhangHuaused____2____inhisP.E.classesatschool,andheneverwentoutforenoughexercise.Oneyearagohisfathernoticedthat,sohetookhissontodooutdooractivities.NowZhangisfamousforoutdooractivitieson____3____Internet.ManypeopleshowtheiropinionsaboutZhanganddiscuss____4____exerciseafterschoolisgoodforstudents.Someteenagerssayexercisecanmakethemrelaxedandimprovetheirmemory.Theirbrainsbecome____5____thanusualafterdoingsports.Althoughfacingincreasingpressureinstudies,theyjointheschool’ssportprograms.Itisnotonlyawaytorelaxbutalsoakindoftrainingforwillpower(毅力).However,someparentsthinktwohours____6____toomuchforstudents.“Ifmydaughterjoinsinit,herstudy____7____,”aladysaid.Theyhavesomuchhomeworkthatthey____8____havetimeforsports.Parentsarealsoworried____9____thesafetyofoutdooractivitiesbecausekidsmaydocrazyandriskythings.Infact,bothparentsandchildrenlikeoutdooractivities.Theyagreethatitplaysanimportantroleintheirdailylifeandhelps____10____alot.1.A.which B.who C.where2.A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.why B.which C.how5.A.active B.moreactive C.themostactive6.A.be B.are C.is7.A.isinfluenced B.wasinfluenced C.willbeinfluenced8.A.hardly B.ever C.usually9A.with B.about C.of10.A.them B.their C.theirs二、完形填空（本小題共10題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。WhenIfirstenteredGrade9,allthethingsgotsohardforme.Iusedtofinishmyhomeworkby8p.m.ButIhadto____11____untilmidnightinGrade9.Iwasquitestressedout.SoIdecidedtomakemyself____12____byrunningslowly.Atfirst,Ialwaysfelttired,soIdidn’tthinkofthelongwaythatIhadtorun.Instead,IjustthoughtabouteachstepthatImade.AfterItriedthewayof____13____,tomysurprise,thingsgotdifferent.Istartedtofeelthe____14____thatrunninghadbroughtme.Everysinglestepbecame____15____thanbefore.Thewindbesidemewasnolongerlaughingatme,butmorelikea(n)____16____whocamealongwithme.Also,everythinginmylifebecamebetter.Forexample,I____17____morerelaxedinclass.Atthesametime,Ifinishedhomeworkmore____18____.Myteacherevenpraisedmeformygoodjobinclass.Thisisaveryimportantlessoninmylife.AsIcansee,Grade9islikeamarathon(馬拉松).Sorunningslowlyisagoodwayto____19____mystress.Everydayisjustatiny____20____.Wecanmakeourdreamcometrueonlybydoingwellineachstep.11.A.stayup B.takeup C.getup D.putup12.A.tired B.interested C.sad D.relaxed13.A.jumping B.jogging C.running D.swimming14.A.decision B.pleasure C.memory D.method15.A.easier B.slower C.smoother D.lower16.A.stranger B.energy C.friend D.customer17.A.produced B.completed C.remained D.felt18.A.possibly B.quickly C.exactly D.wisely19.A.dealwith B.takeplace C.passby D.puton20.A.interview B.process C.pioneer D.step三、閱讀理解（本小題共15題，每小題2分，共30分）ATherearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少數(shù)民族的)festivalsinourcountry.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.EthnicFestivalsIntroductionsMarchFairofBaiPeopleTheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.Itstartsfromthe15thdayofthe3rdlunarmonthandlastsabout7days.Duringthefestival,peopleinandaroundDalicometogetherfortrade.What’smore,theyracehorses,dancetoandsingtraditionalsongs.TorchFestivalofYiPeopleInYunnanGuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear.Aspartofthefestival,everyfamilyneedstolightatorch.Theideaisthatthesetorcheswilldriveawaybadluck.Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire(篝火).Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit.WaterFestivalofDaiPeopleTheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Itlasts3daysinApril.Duringthefestival,Daipeopleweartheirfestivalsuitstodanceandthrowwaterateachother(theybelieveitcouldbringhappinessandgoodluck).Thewetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.InterestedintheseChinesefestivals?Goandexperiencethemyourself.21.WhatactivitiescanyouseeinMarchFairofBaiPeople?A.Trade,horserace,throwingwater B.Trade,horserace,dancingC.Singing,dancingandswimming D.Singing,dancingandthrowingwater22.WhydoYiPeopleneedtolightatorchinthefestival?A.Becausetheythinkitcandriveawaybadluck.B.Becausetheythinktheycanseetheroadclearlywithatorch.C.Becausetheythinkitcanbringhappinessandgoodluck.D.Becausetheywanttodosomecookingwithatorch.23.Wherecanyouexperienceallthethreeethnicfestivalsabove?A.InGuizhou. B.InYunnan. C.InSichuan. D.InGuangdong.24.Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A.Allofthemlastthreedays. B.TheTorchFestival.C.TheMarchFair. D.TheWaterFestival.25.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoufindthepassage?A.Scienceandtechnology. B.AroundChina.C.HealthyLife. D.AnimalWorld.BAarravhashadadeepinterestinmechanics(機(jī)械學(xué))sincechildhood.Thisallowstheteentorepresent(代表)Indiaatmorethan20roboticscompetitionsaroundtheworld.ButAarravdidn’tcreatehissmartspoontowinaprize.Hesawhisuncle,whohasParkinson’disease(PD)(帕金森病),strugglingtofeedhimself.Foodkeptfallingoutofhismouth,makinghimlooklikeamess.______Morethan7millionpeopleinIndiahavePD.Thediseaseinfluencesthebrain,causingpatientstoshakeuncontrollably.Asthediseaseprogresses,itleadstodifficultyineatingbyoneself.Aarravwantedhisuncletobeabletoeatbyhimself.Thisencouragedtheteentolookforawaytohelphisuncle.Sohetooktohisroomwithsensors(傳感器),a3Dprinterandothertools.Butnoteverythingwentwell.“ItwasdisappointingnottobeabletofindcertainpartsIneededinIndia.Ihadtobuysomefromabroad,”Aarravsaidinaninterview.Aarravmadeafirstmodel,butthespoonhandlewasnoteasyforhisuncletohold.“I’veimprovedtheinvention.Itneedstobewaterproof(防水的).Thespoonmustbeeasilyseparated,sothatitcanbecleanedandreplacedwithafork.Andthespoonneedstobedeepertoholdmorefood,”theteensaid.ThesmartspoonisnowbeingtestedatalocalcollegeThetestisexpectedtobecompletedinearly2024.Aarravhopesthathissmartspoonwillbeusedinhospitalssoon.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”?A.Hisunclewasverysad. B.Hewantedtomakeachange.CHisunclecrieslikeababy. D.Hehadtocleanthetableforhisuncle.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“struggling”meaninEnglish?A.Feelinglikedoingsomething. B.Beingworriedaboutdoingsomething.C.Havingdifficultydoingsomething. D.Lookingforwardtodoingsomething.28.WhatproblemdidAarravmeet?A.Hisfamilydidn’tsupporthim. B.Hisuncledidn’tlikethespoon.C.Hedidn’thavemoneytobuytools. D.Hecouldn’tbuysomethingsinIndia.29.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.HowAarravmadethesmartspoon. B.SomesuggestionsfromAarrav’suncle.C.SomeimprovementsAarravhasmade. D.WhyAarravwantedtoinventthespoon.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theteen’sinventionforpatientswithPD. B.India’sgreatestinventorinitshistory.C.Asmartspoontohelpmyuncleeatmore. D.Parkinson’sdiseaseisnotterribleanymore.C配對閱讀。左欄是5個人對應(yīng)用軟件的要求，右欄是7個應(yīng)用軟件的簡介，請為不同的人找到合適的應(yīng)用軟件，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。____31____.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatshehardlyhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.Sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount.____32____.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,buthehasjusthadaneyeoperation(手術(shù))andneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.____33____.BobfinditdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbook.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.____34____Cathyisfunoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.____35____.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthistrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithworldexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevel,canyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B.RailFriendcanbethebestforhelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets,youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.C.WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克閃電戰(zhàn)),afree-to-playonlinedatingwithover40milliondownloads,bringsquickfiretankfights,“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.E.CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhaveadownloadsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.G.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!四、選詞填空（本小題共10題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。lot,judge,they,move,woman,in,busy,really,coach,make,although,butDidyouwatchtheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames(成都大運(yùn)會)in2023?Manystudent-athletessaw____36____sporingdreamscometrueattheGames.A____37____ofyoungChineseathletesdidverywellattheGames,includingXiaYuyu.XiaYuyuisa25-year-oldstudentfomTsinchuaUniversity.ShehasbecomeabigwinnerattheFISUWorldUniversityGames____38____Chengdu.Sheisthemosttiredandthe____39____athleteattheGames.Shetookpartinfourcompetitionsinsixdays.Shewonagoldmedalinthe____40____10,000meters,asilvermedalinthewomen’s5,000metersandabronze(銅)medalinthewomen’steamhalfmarathon(馬拉松).Manypeoplewere____41____byherwonderfulperformance.BeforetheGames,sheranfor30kilometersduringtrainingeachday.____42____sheknewhowharditwastowinthegoldmedalattheGames,she____43____hermindnottogiveup.“I____44____wanttothankmyuniversity,whichhelpedmesolvemanyproblemsduringpreparationsfortheGamesinChengdu.It’snotbeeneasyformy_____45_____whohashadtoattendtoallthedetailsofmytraininganddailylife,”Xiasaid.五、讀寫綜合回答問題。China’sgreatnewinventionswhichmakeourlifemoreandmoreconvenienthavealsochangedtheworld.Docklesssharedbicycles(共享單車)Sofar,thereareover30bike-sharingcompaniesinChinathatprovideabout10millionbicyclesforpeopleinChinesecities.Docklessbikesallowuserstosimplypickuporparkabikeanywhereonthestreet.GPS,smartphoneapps,mobilepaymentandInternetofThingsTechnology,China’ssystemofdockedsharedbikesprovidesthepublicmoreconvenientservice.High-speedrailChinahasbuiltthelargesthigh-speedrail(HSR)network.HSRrunsatspeedsof250—350kilometersperhour.Theyconnectnorthandsouth,eastandwest.Theytraveltomanycities.Morethan2500high-speedtrainsarerunninginChina.Theyarefast,safeandconvenient.China’sHSRtechnologyisalsousedinothercountries,likeRussiaandTurkey.AlipayAlipay,orZhifubao,inventedin2004,isChina’sleadingmobileandonlineAlibabaGroup.Buyerscanpayfortheirgoods(貨品)byinputtingpaymentpasswordsorscanningpaymentcode(條形碼)ontheAlipayappinstalledontheirmobilephones.Besides,userscanpayfamilyorpersonalbillsthroughAlipay,suchaswaterandelectricitybills.OnlineshoppingWitharound731millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld’slargestandfast-growingonlinemarket.It’sthoughttobecheaperandmoreconvenient.Thedeliverymenbringgoodstoyourhouse.Thereareevenmanynew“onlineshoppingfestivals”inChina,andthemostpopularoneiscalledthe“DoubleEleven”.ForeigncustomersarealsointerestedinChina’sinternetshopping.TheycanbuygoodsfromsomeChineseshoppingwebsites.Butsometimesit’sdifficultforoldpeopletousethesenewinventions.Wehopetheseinventionscanbemucheasierfortheolds.Theneveryonecanenjoytheconvenienceoftechnology.46.Howmanyinventionsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?______________________________________________47.Wherecanusersparkdockedsharedbikes?______________________________________________48.WhatothercountriesisChina’sHSRtechnologyusedin?______________________________________________49.WhenwasAlipayinvented?______________________________________________50.Whatisthemostpopular“onlineshoppingfestival”?______________________________________________51.書面表達(dá)21世紀(jì)，許多發(fā)明改變了我們的生活，智能手機(jī)(smartphone)的出現(xiàn)對我們生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響，作為一名中學(xué)生，談?wù)勀銓χ悄苁謾C(jī)使用的看法。請你根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.智能手機(jī)使用的現(xiàn)狀；2.智能手機(jī)對生活的影響；(包括優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn))3.呼吁大家合理使用智能手機(jī)。要求:1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。Asweallknow,todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphone._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

茂名市新世紀(jì)學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期12月份月考英語試卷答案一、語法選擇（本小題共10題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文