期末復(fù)習(xí)2024-202學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)之完形填空（含答案）

期末復(fù)習(xí)2024-202學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)之完形填空(一）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Davidwasapoorman,sohetriedtogrowas1vegetablesashecouldinhisowngardentosavemoneyforthefuture.Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Awhitecowhadgotintothegardenand2hisvegetables.Davidatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchased（追趕）thecow,buthewas3oldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefoundthatthecowhadruined（毀壞）mostofhispreciousvegetables.Thenextmorning,whilehewaswalkinginthestreetnear4house,hesawacartwithtwowhitecowswhichlookedverymuchliketheonethathadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,5heatoncebegantobeatthetwocowswithit.As6ofthemlookedmorelikethecowwhichhadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemequallyhard.Theownerofthecowandcartwasdrinkingcoffeein7nearbycoffee-house.WhenhesawwhatDavidwasdoingtohisanimals,heranoutandshouted,"Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyouforyoutobeat8likethat?""Youkeepoutthis!"Davidshoutedback,"Thisisamatter9meandoneofthetwocows.Heknowsverywell10Iambeatinghim!"()1.A.little B.many C.few()2.A.waseating B.toeat C.eats ()3.A.such B.so C.too ()4.A.him B.he C.his ()5.A.so B.and C.but ()6.A.either B.both C.neither()7.A.the B.an C.a ()8.

A.it B.them C.one ()9.

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A.where B.how C.why (二）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Simonhasabigshopinthecenterofthecity.Hetellsall

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salegirlstobefriendlytothebuyersandhegets

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money.Onedayanoldwoman

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intotheshoptobuyahandbag.Whenshewentoutoftheshopwiththehandbag,sheleftherwalletinit.Agirlwhoworked

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ashopassistantpickeditupandfoundthere

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nearlyfivehundreddollarsinit.Shelookedaroundand

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sawit.Sheputitintoherpocketquickly.Soontheoldwomancamebacktolookforit,

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shefailed.Shewassadandleft.ThateveningSimonwastoldaboutit.Hewassoangrythathesentthegirlaway.Thenhedecidedtogetanhonestmantotakeherplace.Severalyoungmencame,butnoneofthemcould

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him.Onemorning

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youngmancametohisoffice.Heasked,"Doyousmoke,sir?""No,sir,"answeredtheyoungman."Doyoudrink?""No,sir."Simonaskedhimtheotherquestions,andtheyoungman'sanswersmadehimhappy.Beforehemadehisdecision,heaskedhimthelastquestion,"Youhavenoshortcoming,doyou?""No,Idon't,sir."saidtheyoungman."Ionlylike

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C.telling(三）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwas7:00inthemorning.MycousinJennywokemeup.Itwasthesummervacation,andshestartedtalkingaboutthecampingplace.Wewentthereeveryyear.AfterIgotoutofbedandgot31，Ihadbreakfastwithher.Atthesametimemydadwastalkingwith32brotherPaulaboutgoingtothemountainsnearthelake.Aftertalkingaboutit,wedecided33tothemountainsandweprepared(準(zhǔn)備)drinkingwaterfood,clothes,tentsand34things.Wearrivedthereintheeveningandthenwebegantohavefun.Myfatherandmyuncleputuptentsandmymotherandmyauntcookeddinner.MycousinsandIplayed35interestinggameandwealsomadeabonfire(篝火).Allofusdancedaroundit.We36alotoffirewood(木柴)tokeepthebonfiregoing.Wejustsleptfor37hoursandgotupveryearlythenextday.Wewentfishingbythelakeaftereatingbreakfast.Thewaterwassocold,38theweatherwasfine.Twohourslater,wewantedtoclimbthemountains.Wepreparedallthethingsweneededintheclimbing.There39lotsofanimalsonthewayup.Wewalkedaboutonehourandgottothetop.40therewecouldseebeautifulviews(風(fēng)景).()1.dressedB.dressesC.dressing()2.heB.hisC.her()3.goB.goesC.togo()4.theothersB.othersC.other()5.athean()6.bringB.broughtC.brings()7.alittleB.afewC.few()8.butB.andC.or()9.isB.areC.were()10.IntoInFrom(四）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Mygrandmotherlovesmakingbreadandcakes,andsheisalwayssurprisedthattherestofmyfamilyneverdoanybaking(烘焙).Somyparentsdecidedtotakemeand____1____youngersistertotakeaclass,sothatwecouldknowhow____2____breadpizzas(比薩餅)—ourfavoritefood!Webooked(預(yù)定)ourplaces,andleftforOaktonFarminthecountryside.Itwas____3____verylongdrive.Whenwearrivedthere,wewentstraighttobed.Thenextmorningwegotupearly.Thenwemetour____4____,Michaelandotherparentsandchildren.Theywereallfriendlytous.Thecookingpart____5___interesting.Michaelgaveuslongwhiteclothestowear.Thenweallstartedtomakebread,mixingflour(面粉)andwater____6____ourhands.Mysisterdidn’twanttodofirst.Afterashorttime,sheevenstarted____7____it.Dadmadeamess(凌亂).Igotfouronmyfaceandinmyhair,butMomdidn’tget____8____.Wefinallymadesomepizzasandputsomebeautifulthingsonthem.Wehadfunthere.Andwedidn’tevenhavetodothedishes!Whilethepizzaswerebaking,weall____9____foraswiminthelake.Itwasfantastic.Thenwewentbackinsideandateourpizzas.Theywere____10____foodinourlife!1.A.me B.my C.mine2.A.make B.making C.tomake3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.teacher B.teacher’s C.teachers5.A.is B.was C.are6.A.for B.with C.at7.A.enjoying B.enjoy C.enjoyed8.A.angry B.angrier C.theangriest9.A.go B.goes C.went10.A.good B.better C.thebest(五）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Insomeforeigncountries,somepeopledon’tlikethenumber13.Theydon’tthink13isa___1___number.Forexample,theydon’tliketoliveon___2___floor.MyfriendJackhasthesameidea.Hedoesn’tlike___3___number13,either.Oneday,heinvitedsomefriendstodinner.Whenallofhisfriends___4___,heaskedthemtositaroundthedinnertable.Hebegantocountthepeopleinhismindwhentheywerehavingthedeliciousfood.Suddenly,___5___criedout,“Oh,there___6___thirteenpeoplehere!”___7___faceturnedwhiteexceptMr.Brown’s.Hesaid___8___withasmileonhisface,“Don’tworry,mydearfriends!Wehavefourteenpeoplehere.Mywifewillhaveababyinafewmonths.She’sinthefamilywaynow.”Allofthemlaughed___9___becamehappyagain.“Congratulations!”theysaid____10____Mrs.andMr.Brown.Theyenjoyedthenicefoodandhadagoodtimethatevening.MyfriendJacksaidthathewouldinvitemorepeoplenexttimeandhedidn’twanttoscarehimself.1.A.luck B.luckily C.lucky 2.A.thethirteenth B.thirteen C.thethirteen 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.arrived B.arrive C.werearriving 5.A.himself B.his C.he 6.A.was B.are C.were 7.A.Somebody’s B.Anybody’s C.Everybody’s 8.A.slow B.slowly C.slower 9.A.so B.and C.but 10.A.toB.about C.with(六）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。MyteachersallthoughtIwastheworststudentinmyclass.Myfamilyalsohad___1___samethought(想法)asmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveup,anewteacher,MissWhite,cametoourschool.Shewasyoung,beautifulandknowledgeable.Oneday,Iwassittingbymyselfinmyclassroom.Therewasnobody___2___there.MissWhitecameinandcameuptomeandtalkedtome___3___.Soonhersmile___4___myunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’tknowwhyIasked___5___question.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”,justaswhatotherpeoplealwayssaidtome.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcandowhatyouwanttodo.Justtryit,___6___you’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest”.Iwasdeeplymovedbyherwords.Idecided___7___hard.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Sheoften___8___mewithmystudyinherfreetime.___9___theend,Ididwellinmystudyandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordskept____10____goingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIcanbesuccessfulinlife.（）1.A.a B.the C.an （）2A.else B.other sC.another （）3.A.happy B.happily C.morehappily（）4.A.tookaway B.tookup C.turnedon （）5.A.soa B.sucha C.so （）6.A.and B.but C.or （）7.A.study B.studying C.tostudy （）8.A.helping B.helped C.helps （）9.A.On B.In C.At （）10.A.I B.mine C.me （七）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Oneday,aladyonacarriage（馬車）sawayoungmanwalkingontherocky（多石的）road.Buttheyoungmandidn’twearshoes.Itseemedthattherewas1withhisfeet.Shedecided2himupandpayforthedrive.Sheaskedthemanwherehewasgoing.Theyoungmansaidhewasgoingfor3sea-porttoworkasasailor.Twentyyearslater,onthesameroad,asea-captainwhowasonacarriagesawanoldladywalkingalong,4hemadethedriverstophishorses.Hepulledup5oldlady,saying,“I’llpaythemoney.”After6onthecarriage,theoldladythankedthecaptain.Shesaid.“IamsopoorthatI7payforaridenow.”Thecaptainsmiled,“Iremember,twentyyearsagowhenIwasapoorman,nearthisveryplace,Iwasgivenarideonacarriagealongtheroadbyakindlady.”“Ah,”shesaid8.“Iamthatlady!Butthingshavechangedwithme.”“Well,Ihavemadesomemoneyandcomehometoenjoyit.I9youtwenty-fivepoundsayearifyouacceptmyoffer.”Theold10eyeswerefulloftears,andthankfullyacceptedthesailor’soffer.Whatkindpersonstheyare!（）1.A.nothing B.anything C.something （）2.A.pick B.topick C.picking （）3.A.near B.nearer C.thenearest （）4.A.although B.but C.and （）5.A.a B.the C.an （）6.A.get B.toget C.getting （）7.A.can B.can't C.must （）8.A.surprise B.surprisedly C.surprised （）9.A.give B.gave C.willgive （）10.A.lady's B.lady C.ladies' （八）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Whatisitliketoexerciseinspace?Simplethingscanbeharderoutside___1___earth.However,difficultthingsmightbecome___2___.AvideofromCCTVshowsthatZhaiZhigang,acrewmemberofShenzhouXIII,ispracticing___3___traditional—taichi(太極拳)ontheTiangong-1.___4___surprisingandinterestingthisis!Infact,thetraditionofpracticingtaichistartedin2012whenthecountry’sShenzhouIXcrewmemberLiuYangfirstdidsoinspace.Forastronauts,exercisingisbothfun___5___necessary.Thethreeastronauts,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,___6___intospaceonOctober16.MostChineseexpect___7___whatreallygoesoninsidethespacestation.Herearetheplans.Firstofall,theywilldo___8___scientificexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))duringthesix-monthstayonTiangong-1.Also,they___9___educationallessonstoChinesestudentstowatch.What’smore,theywillshowustheirnormallife.Forexample,afewdayslater,Zhaiwillshowhis“flying”skill.Areyoulookingforward___10___theirplans?Ifyouhopetolearnmoreinformation,youcanwatchtheCCTVnewstonight.1．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the 2．A．easy B．easier C．easiest 3．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything 4．A．What B．Whata C．How 5．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．because 6．A．willfly B．flew C．a(chǎn)reflying 7．A．knowing B．toknow C．know 8．A．hundredsof B．hundredof C．hundred 9．A．willgive B．gives C．gave 10．A．a(chǎn)t B．through C．to（九）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Lastyear,Mikewasunhealthy.Atschoolhehardlyeverdidanyexercise.Afterschoolheoften__1__computergames.__2__weekends,helikedwatchingtelevision.Whatwasworse,heatealotofjunkfood.Soabadresultcame.Therewas__3__wrongwithhisheart.Hisparentsknewitwasserioussotheydecided__4__himtoseeadoctor.Afterthedoctorlookedhimover__5__,hesaid,“Ifyougoonlikethis,you__6__stayinhospital.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesand__7__junkfood.Youalsoneedtodoexerciseusuallybecauseitisgoodforyour__8__.”

Fromthenon,Mikechangedhishabits.Heisbecominghealthierandhealthier.Healwaystellshisclassmates,“Mydearfriends,__9__playcomputergames!Itdoesyounogood.___10___youspendsometimedoingsportswithmeafterschool?”Mostofhisclassmatesthinkheisrightandwouldaccepthisinvitation.1．A．plays B．played C．willplay 2．A．On B．For C．With 3．A．everything B．nothing C．something 4．A．take B．totake C．takes 5．A．care B．careful C．carefully 6．A．hasto B．haveto C．willhaveto 7．A．a(chǎn)little B．less C．least 8．A．health B．healthy C．healthier 9．A．don’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t 10．A．May B．Must C．Can （十）語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Lastmonth,IwenttoYunnanformysummerholiday____1____myfamily.Itwasreallyenjoyable.