高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記roof素材

PAGEPAGE1·roof·v.

[ru?f](roofs;roofed;roofing)·

·雙說(shuō)明義·vt.

給…蓋上屋頂;做…的屋頂

putaroofonorbearooffor·基本要點(diǎn)

1.roof用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是“給…蓋上屋頂,做…的屋頂”。2.roof只用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。·詞匯搭配

～+副詞roofdecisively

堅(jiān)決給…蓋上屋頂roofeventually

最終給…蓋上屋頂roofimmediately

馬上給…蓋上屋頂roofprobably

可能給…蓋上屋頂roofquickly

快速給…蓋上屋頂roofreadily

欣然給…蓋上屋頂roofrecklessly

輕率地給…蓋上屋頂roofreluctantly

不情愿地給…蓋上屋頂roofsimultaneously

同時(shí)給…蓋上屋頂roofsuperficially

表面上給…蓋上屋頂

·句型例句

用作及物動(dòng)詞▲S+～+n./pron.Theyroofedthehousewithslates.他們用石板瓦做屋頂。Heroofedthehousewiththatch.他用茅草做屋頂。Theyaregoingtorooftheyardovertomakeagarage.他們準(zhǔn)備把院子加上個(gè)頂蓋作車庫(kù)?！ぱa(bǔ)充資料

［詞源］

＜古英語(yǔ)hrof(房屋頂)··roof·n.

[ru?f](roofs)·

·雙說(shuō)明義·C

屋頂,頂部

theoutsidecoveringonthetopofabuilding,closedvehicle,tent,etc.·詞匯搭配

動(dòng)詞+～blowoffaroof

掀掉屋頂hittheroof

勃然大怒installaroof

蓋屋頂,上屋頂paintaroof

油漆屋頂raisetheroof

吵翻天,熱鬧得很兇repairaroof

修理屋頂tilearoof

用瓦鋪蓋屋頂形容詞+～flatroof

平頂leakyroof

漏雨的屋頂pitchedroof

瀝青涂的屋頂slantingroof

傾斜的屋頂thickroof

厚厚的屋頂thinroof

薄屋頂介詞+～ontheroof

在屋頂上undertheroof

住在…的家里,寄…的籬下,在…的照應(yīng)下withoutaroof

無(wú)家可歸

·常用短語(yǔ)

aroofoverone'shead棲身之處homeShewaswithoutmoneyandwithnorealroofoverherhead.她沒(méi)有了錢也就沒(méi)有了真正的棲身之處。gothroughtheroof大聲熱鬧makealotofnoiseThediscopartywentthroughtheroofuntilthesmallhoursofthemorning.那場(chǎng)迪斯科舞會(huì)吵鬧至凌晨才結(jié)束。raisetheroof〔devil〕1.大聲熱鬧,吵翻天makealotofnoiseThechildrenareraisingtheroof〔devil〕inthenextroom;tellthemtokeepquiet.孩子們?cè)诟舯诔车锰珔柡α?叫他們寧?kù)o點(diǎn)。2.發(fā)火loseone'stemperHewouldraisetheroofoverherslightestmistakeorshortcoming.她一出微小差錯(cuò),他就會(huì)大發(fā)雷霆。Thenursesinthekindergartenneverraisetheroofevenifthechildrenareverynaughty.即使孩子特別調(diào)皮,幼兒園的阿姨也不發(fā)脾氣。Don'traisetheroofsoquickly,itwillonlyleadyouintotrouble.不要?jiǎng)硬粍?dòng)就發(fā)脾氣,那只會(huì)給你帶來(lái)苦惱和麻煩。underone'sroof在自己家里athome

Irefusetohavesuchgoings-onundermyroof.我不允許這樣的事發(fā)生在我的屋里。Whobroughtthatunpleasantwomanundermyroof?是誰(shuí)把那個(gè)厭煩的女人帶到我家里來(lái)的?underthesameroof在同一棟房子里atthesamehouseSherefusedtoliveunderthesameroofashermotheranylonger.她不愿與母親同住?！ぞ湫屠?/p>

Theroofcamedownduringthenight.房頂在夜間塌下來(lái)了。Theroofwascollapsedundertheweightofthesnow.屋頂被積雪壓塌了。Theroofisdangerousandcouldcaveinatanytime.屋頂很危急,任何時(shí)候都可能坍塌。Heinchedacrossthehighroof.他艱難地挪過(guò)了那房頂。Thebuilderestimatesthecostofrepairingtheroofat￡600.建筑工人估計(jì)修屋頂?shù)馁M(fèi)用為600英鎊。Howareyougoingtogoatthejoboffixingtheroof?你準(zhǔn)備怎樣著手修房頂?Hedelayedfixingtheroofalthoughitleakedbadly.屋頂漏雨漏得厲害,他還遲遲不修理。Theweightofthesnowcollapsedtheroof.積雪壓垮了屋頂。Thethreecolumnscarrytheroof.有三根柱子在支撐著屋頂。Wehadtobracethewallswhenweputthenewroofon.架上新居頂時(shí)我們得要撐牢墻壁。Heboardedtheroofhimself.他自己用木板蓋屋頂。Thebombblastedtheroofoff.炸彈掀掉了屋頂。Iwasaimingforthechimneypot,butthestonefellshortandwentthroughaskylightintheroof.我原想打煙筒管帽的,但是石頭沒(méi)有擊中目標(biāo),穿過(guò)了屋頂上的天窗。Thesepillarsholdtheweightoftheroof.這些柱子承受屋頂?shù)闹亓?。Thestrongwindhurleddownbitsoftheroof.大風(fēng)把屋頂?shù)耐咂瘟讼聛?lái)。Thechiefpurposeofaroofistoenclosetheupperofabuildingasaprotectionagainstwind,rainandsnow.房頂?shù)闹饕猛臼欠忾]房屋的上部以防風(fēng)、雨和雪。Iaskedbuildingfirmstoestimatefortherepairoftheroof.我已請(qǐng)了幾家建筑公司估計(jì)修理這屋頂所需的費(fèi)用。Itisdifficulttogetthemalltogetherunderoneroof.把他們都聚集到一個(gè)屋里是困難的。

Theboyfrightenedawaythepigeonsfromtheroof.那男孩把屋頂上的鴿子嚇飛了。Heerectedatelevisionantennaontheroof.他在房頂立了電視天線。Icouldhearthebirds'wingsflutteringontheroof.我能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)的翅膀在屋頂拍打。Theboy'sballfetcheduponthegarageroof.小男孩的球掉到車庫(kù)頂上去了。Theboy'sballendeduponthegarageroof.這男孩的球落到了汽車庫(kù)頂上。Thehouseswerefloodedroofdeep.這些房子已被淹到屋頂了。Theyputtheoilclothontherooftoblockouttherain.他們把油布鋪在房頂上,防止雨水滲漏。Wecausedtherooftobemended.我們叫人去補(bǔ)房頂。Theheavywindblewroofsoffinseveralcities.在好幾個(gè)城市大風(fēng)掀掉了屋頂。▲～+of

n./pron.Theroofofthetunnelfellin.隧道頂部塌了下來(lái)。Theroofoftheirhousewasblownaway.風(fēng)把他們的屋頂刮跑了。Theweightofthesnowcausedtheroofofthecabintocavein.雪的重量使得小屋的屋頂塌陷。InthelightningIsawthattheroofofthehuthadbeenblownoff.閃電的時(shí)候,我望見(jiàn)棚