專題04 Unit 1-Unit 6 書面表達(dá)歸納（記憶版）

PAGEPAGE1書面表達(dá)歸納目錄TOC\o"1-1"\h\u書面表達(dá)歸納 11.Let'sBeFriends!自我介紹或介紹朋友 12.MeetMyFamily!介紹家庭成員 33.OurColorfulSchoolLife描述學(xué)校生活 54.FuninthrSun介紹自己或他人的體育愛好 85.LoveMotherNature!保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物 106.CelebratingtheBigDays介紹自己最喜歡的節(jié)假日 111.Let'sBeFriends!自我介紹或介紹朋友本單元的寫作主要是介紹自己，要求同學(xué)們認(rèn)識(shí)自我，學(xué)會(huì)向他人做自我介紹。自我介紹通常以問候或打招呼開始，然后介紹自己的姓名、班級(jí)、愛好、優(yōu)點(diǎn)、近期經(jīng)歷以及對(duì)新學(xué)校的感受和期待等。寫作時(shí)以第一人稱為主，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，一般過去時(shí)為輔。進(jìn)入初中的第一天，英語老師讓同學(xué)們課下完成學(xué)生卡，在課堂上用英語做自我介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下你的學(xué)生卡片內(nèi)容，寫一篇自我介紹發(fā)言稿。Name:

Li

HuaAge:

12Character:

active,

lively...Looks:tall,long

hair...Hobby:

sports...Advantage:

helpful...Share

your

latest

summer

holiday:

...佳作展示Helloeveryone!MynameisLiHua.Nicetomeetyouall!NowI’dliketointroducemyselftoyou.I’ma12-year-oldgirlwithlonghairfromChengdu.I’mactiveandIlovesportsverymuch.AndI’mveryskilledinplayingvolleyball.Thissummerholiday,Ilearnedtoswim.AndIwenttothebeachwithmyparents,butitwasdifficultformetoswiminthesea.I’malsoverylivelyandhelpful.Ioftenhelpmyfriendswiththeirdifficulties.Inshort，I’moutgoingandfriendlyandI'mveryhappyandexcitedtobeoneofyou.Doyouwanttomakefriendswithme?假如你是英國交換生瑪麗，在中國學(xué)習(xí)。為了了解新同學(xué)，你閱讀了班級(jí)同學(xué)們的信息卡，并且成功結(jié)交了一位好朋友。現(xiàn)在，你給遠(yuǎn)在英國的爸爸媽媽寫封電子郵件介紹自己的新朋友，郵件包含信息卡以及好朋友分享給你的內(nèi)容。Name:LiMengAge:13Character:quiet,friendlyFrom:ChengduHobby:reading,listeningtomusicAdvantage:helpfulShareyourlatestsummerholiday:...要求：短文應(yīng)包含信息卡上的全部內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；條理清楚，行文連貫；詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMumandDad,Ihavegotanewfriendatschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫作提示】主題：介紹他人體裁：應(yīng)用文（電子郵件）人稱：第三人稱時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)要點(diǎn)：先介紹基本信息，再介紹性格、愛好及暑假經(jīng)歷等寫作思路：首句寫自己交了新朋友，中間部分介紹新朋友的具體情況，結(jié)尾寫自己的感受和希望【范文賞讀】DearMumandDad,Ihavegotanewfriendatschool.I’mveryhappytointroducehertoyou.HernameisLiMeng,andsheisfromChengdu,SichuanProvince.Sheis13yearsoldwithlongandblackhair.Shelooksverycute,andhersmileisbrightandwarm.Besides,sheisreallyinterestedinreadingandenjoyslisteningtomusic.Weallthinksheisquietandfriendly.Sheisveryhelpful,soshegetsonwellwitheveryone.Andyouknowwhat?Shelearnedtoswimthissummerholiday.Justlikeme!Sonexttime,maybewecangoswimmingtogether.Allinall,I’mveryhappytohaveanewfriendlikeher.2.MeetMyFamily!介紹家庭成員本單元話題是圍繞介紹家人展開的，寫作的主要任務(wù)是介紹家庭成員。寫此類文章應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1.明確寫作目的是介紹照片中的人物，理清人物之間的關(guān)系。2.注意介紹的先后順序，合理安排句式結(jié)構(gòu)，語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，有條理性，主謂搭配一致。3.結(jié)尾表達(dá)情感。如何寫好這類文章，需要掌握以下詞匯和句型句式：※常用的詞匯afamilyphoto一張全家福aphotoofmyfamily我的一張全家福（照片）inthefirstphoto在第一張照片里※常用的句型句式Thisis...這是……Theseare...這些……Inthefirstphotos/are...在第一張照片里是………is/areinthenextphoto在下一張照片里?！Ｓ玫拈_頭結(jié)尾句Ihaveahappyfamily.我有一個(gè)幸福的家庭。Lookatmyfamilyphoto.看我的家庭照片。1lovemyfamilyandtheyloveme,too.我愛我的家人，他們也愛我。Eastorwest,homeisthebest.金窩銀窩，不如自己的草窩。假設(shè)你叫李強(qiáng)，Helen是你在英國的網(wǎng)友，她想了解你的家庭情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的全家福照片，給Helen發(fā)一封電子郵件，介紹一下你的家庭。前排左起1.李強(qiáng) 2.爺爺 3.奶奶 4.表妹后排左起1.爸爸 2.媽媽 3.叔叔 4.嬸嬸要求：1.照片中的每個(gè)人物都要介紹，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：50左右。首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearHelen,I'dliketoknowaboutyourfamily.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiQiang思路點(diǎn)撥由照片引出家庭Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.分別介紹家庭成員Thisismymother.Thesearemygrandparents.Theboyisme.抒發(fā)對(duì)家人的情感Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Ilovemyfamily.范文賞析DearHelen,Here'saphotoofmyfamily.Thesearemygrandparents.Behindmygrandfatheraremymotherandmyfather.Mymotherisateacher.Myfatherisadoctor.Helikesplayingbasketball.Thatwomanismyauntandthatmanismyuncle.Lookatthegirl.Sheismycousin.Theboyisme.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch,I'dliketoknowaboutyourfamily.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiQiang假如你叫張平,你的英國筆友Tom想了解你的家庭。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列寫作要點(diǎn)及要求寫一篇英語短文，向他介紹一下你的家庭情況。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入單詞總數(shù)。寫作要點(diǎn)：1．我有一個(gè)大家庭；2．介紹父母的情況，如職業(yè)及工作地點(diǎn)等；3．介紹弟弟、妹妹的情況；4.祖父、祖母和我們一起住。寫作要求：寫出全部要點(diǎn)，但不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，加入細(xì)節(jié)；______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'mveryhappytointroducemyfamilytoyou.Ihaveabigfamily.Sevenpeopleareinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandparents,myparents,mysister,mybrotherandI.Myfatherisacook.Heworksinarestaurant.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesChineseinahighschool.Ihaveabrotherandasister,andwearestudents.Mygrandparentslivewithus.Theyareverynicetous.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.3.OurColorfulSchoolLife描述學(xué)校生活本單元的話題是學(xué)校生活。寫作時(shí)人稱多用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。與此相關(guān)的寫作通常有：①校園內(nèi)的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)和課外活動(dòng)；②學(xué)校組織的野外考察、綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)及感受；③參加校內(nèi)的勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐及感受。在具體寫作時(shí)，通常包含以下要點(diǎn)：①引出要介紹的活動(dòng)；②具體描述活動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等）；③表達(dá)感受。佳作展示Hello,everyone.IamLiHua.IstudyatGuangmingMiddleSchool.①Ifeelgreat！Theschoollifeisreallycolourful.Ofallthelessons,②IlikeGeographybest.Icanlearnaboutmanyinterestingthingsallovertheworld.Ievendreamoftravellingaroundtheworldoneday.AfterschoolIusuallydosomereading.IamintheReadingClub.③Itmakesmerelax.Everymonth,wehaveaspecialactivity—fieldtrip.Nextweek,wewillgohikingaroundNanhuLake.④Itfeelsexcitingtoenjoythecolourfullifehere.Welcometoourschool.班會(huì)上，班主任老師需要了解并掌握同學(xué)們的到校時(shí)間及交通方式，以便加強(qiáng)交通安全管理。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面調(diào)查表中的提示，針對(duì)你班同學(xué)到校的時(shí)間和方式做一個(gè)班會(huì)報(bào)告。寫作要求：詞數(shù)：70個(gè)詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2．表格中的提示要點(diǎn)都要用到；可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，加入細(xì)節(jié)。Whenandhowdostudentsgotoschool?NameTimeWaysbybikebybusonfootLinTao7:10alwaysneverWangLin6:50usuallysometimesJack6:30seldomoftenI···______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Goodmorning,class!Hereishowandwhensomestudentsinourclassgotoschool.Therearefourmembersinmygroup.LinTaoalwaysgoestoschoolbybikeat7:10.Henevertakesthebus.WangLinusualyrideshisbiketoschoolattentoseven.Hesometimesgoestoschoolonfoot.Jackoftenwalkstoschoolathalfpastsix.Heseldomtakesthebus.Asforme,Iusuallygettoschoolbybikeataquartertoseven.ButsometimesIwalktoschool.Wegotoschoolindifferentways,butwecanbeontime.你們學(xué)校創(chuàng)新實(shí)踐國際合作。以“Mylife”為題,寫一篇英文短文向國際友好學(xué)校介紹你的學(xué)校生活。短文要點(diǎn)如下:基本情況來自中國,14歲,在海安上學(xué)。學(xué)校生活1.周一至周五上課,住得離學(xué)校近,走路上學(xué);2.老師和善,同學(xué)友好,課程有趣,沒有太多作業(yè)。空余時(shí)間1.經(jīng)常閱讀,了解世界;2.愛好運(yùn)動(dòng),周末與同學(xué)們練習(xí)打網(wǎng)球,周六下午去上舞蹈課。理想……要求:1.表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2.要點(diǎn)完整,省略號(hào)部分可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.80詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MylifeDeareveryone,I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingaboutmylifeinChina.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IenjoymycolourfullifeinChinaverymuch.Thanksforlistening!MylifeDeareveryone,I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingaboutmylifeinChina.IcomefromChina.I’m14yearsold.IstudyinHaian.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Iliveneartheschool,soIgotoschoolonfoot.Myteacheriskindandmyclassmatesarefriendly.MysubjectsareinterestingandIdon’thavemuchhomework.Ioftenreadbookstolearnabouttheworld.Ilovesports.Ipracticeplayingtenniswithmyclassmatesonweekends.IgotodancingclassesonSaturdayafternoon.Ilikeworkingwithchildren.Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.IenjoymycolourfullifeinChinaverymuch.

Thanksforlistening!4.FuninthrSun介紹自己或他人的體育愛好通過學(xué)習(xí)本單元的內(nèi)容，能夠用英語介紹自己或他人的體育愛好，能簡單闡述對(duì)某項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的觀點(diǎn)，并說明理由。在就此話題寫文章時(shí)，可采取“一點(diǎn)二展三收”法。一點(diǎn)即開篇點(diǎn)題，表明自己的體育愛好及特長；二展是指展開介紹，具體描述擁有的體育收藏品，從事此項(xiàng)體育活動(dòng)的時(shí)間，場所以及活動(dòng)的參與者；三收是指總結(jié)收尾，抒發(fā)對(duì)此運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛。要想寫好此類作文，需要掌握以下詞匯及句型句式：※常用的詞匯playsoccer踢足球afterclass課后afterschool放學(xué)后play...with...和……一起玩……begoodtor對(duì)……有好處keephealthy保持健康※常用的句型句式Iplayvolleyballwithmyfriendsafterschool.放學(xué)后，我和朋友一起打排球。Weallthinksportsaregoodforus.我們都認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們有好處。Ilovesports,but1don'tplaythem-IonlywatchthemonTV!我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，但是我不做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)我只在電視上看它們！Weplayitatschoolwithourfriends.我們和朋友們?cè)趯W(xué)校踢足球?！Ｓ瞄_頭結(jié)尾句Readingistothemindwhileexercisetothebody.讀書健腦，運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)身。Goodhealthisalwaysyoung.身體健康者常年輕。Sportisthesourceofalllife.運(yùn)動(dòng)是一切生命的源泉。TheOlympicmottois“Higher,Faster,Stronger.”奧林匹克的格言是“更高，更快，更強(qiáng)?！盬ealthisnothingwithouthealth.失去健康，錢再多也沒用。It'simportanttoplaysportseveryday.每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常重要的。Ithinksportsaregoodforus.我認(rèn)為做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們有好處。經(jīng)典試題假如你叫王偉，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中提供的信息寫一篇文章，談?wù)勀愫湍愕耐閾碛械捏w育用品、在運(yùn)動(dòng)方面的愛好及原因等。詞數(shù)：60左右。姓名收藏愛好及原因WangWeithreesoccerballsandfivebasketballssoccer(relaxing)ZhangPengtenpingpongballs,Sixpingpongbatspingpong(easy)LiShuaifivevolleyballs,eightbaseballs,seventennisballstennis(difficultbutinteresting)【參考答案】Readingistothemindwhileexercisetothebody.MygoodfriendsZhangPeng,LiShuaiandIalllikesports.Ihavethreesoccerballsandfivebasketballs.Ilikeplayingsoccer.It'srelaxing.ZhangPenghastenping-pongballsandsixping-pongbats.Helikesplayingping-pong.Hethinksit'seasyforhim.LiShuaihasfivevolleyballs,eightbaseballsandseventennisballs.Helikesplayingtennis.Hethinksit'sdifficultbutinteresting.Weallthinksportsaregoodforus.假如你叫林濤，一些外賓正在你校參觀。以下是外賓們感興趣的問題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的問題提示寫一篇短文，向前來參觀的外賓簡要介紹一下你們的校園生活。問題提示：1.Howmanylessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?2.What'syourfavoriteday?3.What'syourfavoritesubject?4.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?5.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?寫作要求：1．語句通順，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．不少于60個(gè)單詞（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Hello,everyone!Welcometoourschool!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hello,everyone!Welcometoourschool!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.WehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoonfromMondaytoFriday.Ofallmysubjects,Ilikesciencebestbecauseit'sveryinteresting.MyfavoritedayisTuesday,becauseIcanhavescienceclassonthatday.MissLiismyfavoriteteacher.Sheteachesusscience,andsheisverykindtous.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithfriends.Sometimes,Idosomereadinginthelibrary.Ithinkreadingbookscanmakeushappy.Ithinkmyschoollifeiswonderful.Ilikeitverymuch.That'sall.Thanks.5.LoveMotherNature!保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物寫作內(nèi)容是談?wù)摯笞匀患氨Ｗo(hù)野生動(dòng)物。我們要了解野生動(dòng)物的生存現(xiàn)狀，進(jìn)一步提醒人們從自我做起，熱愛大自然，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。利用本單元學(xué)到的知識(shí)介紹一種或幾種珍稀野生動(dòng)物的現(xiàn)狀，并談?wù)勅绾伪Ｗo(hù)它們。如何寫好這類文章，主要需要掌握以下詞匯和句型句式：※常用的詞匯protect保護(hù)duty責(zé)任dieout滅絕，消失asweallknow正如我們所知takeaction采取行動(dòng)theimportanceof的重要性setup建立thenumberof...……的數(shù)量wildanimal野生動(dòng)物※常用的句型句式It'sourdutytoprotect...保護(hù)……是我們的責(zé)任。It'stimetodosomethingtoprotect...是時(shí)候做些什么來保護(hù)……了?！Ｓ瞄_頭結(jié)尾句Let'stakeactiontoprotect...atonce!讓我們立刻行動(dòng)去保護(hù)吧！Weshouldteachourchildrenabouttheimportanceofprotecting...我們應(yīng)該教會(huì)我們的孩子關(guān)于保護(hù)……的重要性。經(jīng)典試題英語課堂上，老師請(qǐng)同學(xué)們就瀕危動(dòng)物（endangeredanimals）這一話題展開討論，并希望大家能夠提出保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的建議和辦法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象，寫一篇110詞左右的短文?，F(xiàn)狀建議有些野生動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕1.建立更多的自然保護(hù)區(qū)（naturereserves）；2.不吃野生動(dòng)物，不買賣野生動(dòng)物，不破壞（destroy）它們的棲息地；3.捐錢（donatemoney）給動(dòng)物園或野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織；4.……思路點(diǎn)撥揭示有些野生動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕的現(xiàn)狀However,manyofthemareendangered.Ifwedon'thelpthem,they'llprobablydieoutsoon.提出保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的建議和方法First,weshouldsetupmorenaturereserves,sothattheycanliveinsafety.Second,don'teat,buyorsellwildanimalsBesides,wecandonatemoneytothezooorWildlifeConservationOrganization.Finally,weshouldletpeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingendangeredanimals.發(fā)起保護(hù)瀕危野生動(dòng)物的倡導(dǎo)Let'stakeactiontoprotectthewildanimalsatonce!范文賞析Animalsareourfriends.However,manyofthemareendangered.Ifwedon'thelpthem,they'llprobablydieoutsoon.Soit'stimetodosomethingtoprotectthem.First,weshouldsetupmorenaturereserves,sothattheycanliveinsafety.Second,don'teat,buyorsellwildanimals.Don'tdestroytheirhabitats.Besides,wecandonatemoneytothezooorWildlifeConservationOrganization.Finally,weshouldletpeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingendangeredanimals.Onlywheneveryoneknowsthiscantheproblemofanimals'dyingoutbesettled.Let'stakeactiontoprotectthewildanimalsatonce!描述你最喜歡的動(dòng)物并給出理由。寫作要求：詞數(shù)60詞左右。

參考詞匯：like，best，help，make，share______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilikeanimals.Ithinkthey'reourfriends.Amongalltheanimals,Ilikedogsbest,becausetheycandomorethingsforpeople.Forexample,somedogscanhelppeoplelookafterhouses,findthelostchildren,orhelpblindmandothings.Ihaveapetdog.Playingwithitmakesmehappyandrelaxed.6.CelebratingtheBigDays介紹自己最喜歡的節(jié)假日本單元以“節(jié)假日”為話題，要求學(xué)生能介紹自己最喜歡的節(jié)假日，并能正確描述與該節(jié)假日有關(guān)的傳統(tǒng)文化及習(xí)俗。與此相關(guān)的寫作通常有：①向外國朋友介紹中國的某個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日；②介紹自己最喜歡的節(jié)日并說明原因。在具體介紹某一節(jié)日時(shí)，通常包含以下要點(diǎn)：①介紹節(jié)日名稱以及節(jié)日時(shí)間；②介紹該節(jié)日的相關(guān)習(xí)俗或傳統(tǒng)；③表明自己對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)日的感受或喜歡它的原因。你的英國朋友Michael想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，以“TheMid-AutumnFestival”為題，寫一篇英語短文向他介紹該節(jié)日。要點(diǎn)：（1）Whenisthefestivalcelebrated?（2）Whatactivitiesdopeopledoduringthefestival?（3）Howdoyoulikeit?要求：（1）文章應(yīng)包含以上所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）詞數(shù)不少于90。審主題：介紹節(jié)日審體裁：說明文審人稱：第三人稱和第一人稱審時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)審要點(diǎn):節(jié)日慶祝時(shí)間、慶?；顒?dòng)、對(duì)節(jié)日的感受TheMid-AutumnFestivalTheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Ittakesplaceonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Duringthisfestival,peopleusuallygettogetherwiththeirfamiliesforabigdinner.Eatingmooncakesisamustduringthefestival.Itsroundshapestandsforfamilyreunions.Atnight,peoplealwaysenjoythefullmoon.Itmakesthemthinkoftheirrelativesandfriends.Ireallylikethefestival,notonlybecauseIcanenjoythedeliciousmooncakes,butbecauseIcanhaveafamilyreunion.I