Unit3AdayoutGrammar課件牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit3AdayoutGrammarLead-inWatchavideoReflexivepronouns1.—That'sallright.Goodbye.Enjoyyourself!

—Wealwaysenjoyourselves,Mum.Bye-bye.2.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidtoherself.3.Haveyouhurtyourself?4.Well,I'llhaveteabymyself.5.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselves.自學(xué)自練展素養(yǎng)Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.I’mnotastallasheis.=I’m____________heis.2.NanjingissmallerthanShanghai.=Nanjingis_____________Shanghai.=Shanghaiis____________Nanjing.3.Divingisn’tasinterestingasswimming.=Divingis___________________swimming.=Swimmingis___________________diving.shorterthannotasbigasbiggerthanlessinterestingthanmoreinterestingthanToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting6.Whenshewokeupadaylater,shefoundherselfinhospital.7.Heexplainedthathisdietwassostrictthathehadto

rewardhimselfoccasionally.8.Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,astrangerappeared.9.Afterhehasretired,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.

自學(xué)自練展素養(yǎng)Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.SheisnotasslimasIam.2.AmyisnotastallasSandy.(SheisfatterthanI.)(AmyisshorterthanSandy.)notas+adj./adv.+as

沒有……，不如……(so)Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting構(gòu)成情況

1、反身代詞單數(shù)詞尾都有-self，復(fù)數(shù)詞尾都有-selves。

2、第一人稱和第二人稱反身代詞都是由形容詞性物主代詞＋-self或-selves構(gòu)成。第三人稱都由人稱代詞賓格＋-self或–selves構(gòu)成。

3、每個(gè)反身代詞都表示“××自己”，如myself我自己，themselves他們自己，等等。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingWordsreviewitselfpullrockluckilyclimberpron.它自己vt.&vi.拉；拖；移開n.巖石adv.幸好，幸運(yùn)的是n.登山者，攀爬者Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting用法一、非強(qiáng)調(diào)用法這種用法通常表示反身代詞與句中的主語(yǔ)是同一人,即動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者和動(dòng)作的承受者是同一人。它在句中作賓語(yǔ)，不能省略，否則該句是一個(gè)意義不完整的錯(cuò)句。(1)Jane

is

too

young

to

look

after

herself.Jane太小了無法照顧自己。(2)I

teach

myself

English.我自學(xué)了英語(yǔ)。(3)He

felloffthebikeandhurthimself.他摔下自行車傷到了自己。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1:Tolearntouseas…as¬as…as2:Tolearntousereflexivepronouns3:Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions:itself,pull,rock,luckily,climber,keepsecrettooneselfObjectivesToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingSentencesfromthisunit:1.Let’senjoyourselves!2.Ienjoyedmyself!3.Danielputthephotosonhishomepage.Goandseeforyourselves!自學(xué)自練展素養(yǎng)ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingLookandcompareKittyis____________thanAmy.Johnis________________ofthefour.Mikeis_________________Kitty.Amyis_______________Kitty.tallerAmy1.5mKitty1.6mJohn1.7mMike1.6mnotastallasastallasthetallest(not)as+adjective+asToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.—That'sallright.Goodbye.Enjoy________!

—Wealwaysenjoy_________,Mum.Bye-bye.2.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidto_______.3.Haveyouhurt________?4.Well,I'llhaveteaby______.5.I’msureyou’llenjoy__________.6.Whenshewokeupadaylater,shefound_______inhospital.yourselfourselvesherselfyourselfmyselfyourselvesherself

goReady?研學(xué)隨練展收獲Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting(not)as...as的用法as...as意為“和……一樣”，表示同級(jí)的比

較。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as+adj./adv.+as

否定形式為：notas+adj./adv.+as

意思為“和……不一樣”或“不如”，可以和比較級(jí)+than相轉(zhuǎn)換。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingLookandcompleteThemodelEiffelToweris________________thantherealone.

=The

modelEiffelToweris________________therealone.smallernotasbigasToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingExercise—Welcometomyhouse,DianaandEric.Comeinandmake______athome.—Thanks,MrsLin.A.myself

B.yourselfC.yourselves

D.themselves

研學(xué)隨練展收獲ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingHavealookSentencesfromthisunit:1.Well,thishillisn’tashighasarealone!2.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelooked

asgreatastheonebackhome.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)人時(shí)，我們可以使用反身代詞．表示某人自己、本身Ienjoyedmyself.Youcangoandseeforyourself.

Hecanlookafterhimselfatschool.Reflexivepronouns（反身代詞）以上我們已經(jīng)通過歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對(duì)本課的語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解，下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考查情況進(jìn)一步選擇講解該語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)的重難點(diǎn)。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting用法強(qiáng)調(diào)用法

反身代詞在強(qiáng)調(diào)用法中表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，即用來加強(qiáng)某個(gè)名詞或者代詞的語(yǔ)氣，可譯成“親自”、“本人”或“這樣事情本身”此時(shí)，它在句中作同位語(yǔ)。即使去掉，也不影響句子的完整性。例如：

(1)Thestoryitselfisinterestingenough.這個(gè)故事本身就夠有趣了。(2)I

myself

did

the

homework

last

night.昨晚是我自己做了家庭作業(yè)。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingReflexivepronouns（反身代詞）Weusereflexivepronounswhenthesubjectandtheobjectarethesameperson.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)人時(shí)，我們可以使用反身代詞．1.DanieltaughthimselfEnglish.eg.2.Sheenjoysherself.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPersonalpronounsVerbReflexivepronounsIenjoymyself.Weourselves.Youyourself.Youyourselves.Theythemselves.Heenjoyshimself.Sheherself.Ititself.Wemakesentencesusingreflexivepronounslikethis.oneselfToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingHeisdoinghishomeworkbyhimself.Thegirlisoldenoughtodressherself.Enjoyyourself.Goandseeforyourselves.Reflexivepronouns反身代詞Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting用法與by搭配

當(dāng)反身代詞與by搭配時(shí)，意為:單獨(dú)地，沒有人幫助的。(1)Thelittleboydrewthepictureallbyhimself.這個(gè)男孩全靠自己畫了這幅畫。(2)He

can

swim

all

by

himself.他能獨(dú)自一個(gè)人游泳.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingReflexivepronounsReflexivepronounsSingularPluralmyselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfthemselvesherselfitself反身代詞是由第一人稱、第二人稱形容詞性物主代詞或第三人稱人稱代詞賓格形式，詞尾加-self或-selves組成。反身代詞可譯為“本人”、“本身”，為加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，也常譯為“親自”、“自己”。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.和……一樣2.不如……3.過得愉快4.盡力做某事5.把某人拉上巖石6.弄傷自己as…asnotas/so…asenjoyoneselftrytodosth.pulloneselfuptherockshurtoneselfRememberthesephrases.1.helponeselfto請(qǐng)吃…2.enjoyoneself過得愉快3.teachoneself…=learn…byoneself自學(xué)…4.dosth.byoneself（alone/onone’sown）獨(dú)自（親手）做某事5.Saytooneself自言自語(yǔ)6.dressoneself/washoneself7.lookafteroneself8.thethingitself事情本身

Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting練習(xí)1．Wecan'tonlythinkof__________（we），