專題28 醫(yī)護人員-備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語語法填空熱點話題+體裁分類訓練(中考模擬題+名校真題)_第1頁
專題28 醫(yī)護人員-備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語語法填空熱點話題+體裁分類訓練(中考模擬題+名校真題)_第2頁
專題28 醫(yī)護人員-備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語語法填空熱點話題+體裁分類訓練(中考模擬題+名校真題)_第3頁
專題28 醫(yī)護人員-備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語語法填空熱點話題+體裁分類訓練(中考模擬題+名校真題)_第4頁
專題28 醫(yī)護人員-備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語語法填空熱點話題+體裁分類訓練(中考模擬題+名校真題)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩16頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

備戰(zhàn)2022中考英語語法填空熱點話題+體裁分類訓練(中考模擬題+名校真題)專題28醫(yī)護人員Passage1(2020·山東·濟寧學院附屬中學三模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Ahumorousdoctor——ZhangWenhongThesedays,ZhangWenhonghasbecomeaninternetcelebrity(網紅)becauseofhisfunnyandstraightforwardwayofspeaking.“Doyoufeelboredstayingathome?____1____doesthevirus(病毒).Ifyoustaylonger,theviruswillbeboredtodeath.”ThisishowZhangaskedpeopletostayindoorsduringtheoutbreak.Zhangtriedhisbest____2____(spread)scientificknowledgeonhowtopreventtheepidemic.Hissenseofhumorhasmadeit____3____(easy)fortheknowledgetoreachthepublic.Zhangwenttothefrontlineandset____4____exampletohiscolleagues(同事)bycheckingonthepatientseveryday.“Idoit____5____personbecauseIneedtogivecouragetoothercolleagues,”hetoldthemedia.“Youarenotadoctor,butwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatdoctorsdo.”“Everyoneisasoldier.You’renotjustquarantining(隔離)yourselfathome,butcombating(戰(zhàn)斗)thevirus.____6____(stay)indoorswillbringyoubenefits.”Passage2(2020·山東嘉祥·一模)ZhongNanshanbecameahouseholdnameinthefightagainstSARSin2003.17yearslater,thenewfightagainstCOVID-19putthe84-year-olddoctorbackinthespotlight(媒體和公眾的注意).Astheleaderofahigh-levelexpertgroup,heisreallyaherowhogivesusthecourageandstrength__7__(fight)againstCOVID-19together.Zhong__8__(born)inamedicalfamilyinOctober,1936inNanjing,JiangsuProvince.Bothhisfather__9__motherwerefamousdoctors.Becauseofthem,Zhongmadeuphismindtostudymedicinetosavelives__10__ayoungage.Withtalentandhardwork,ZhonggraduatedfromBeijingMedicalUniversityin1960.Inthe1980s,hecompletedfurthertrainingatStBartholomew’sHospitalinLondonandlatergraduatedfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh.Zhong___11___(work)atFirstAffiliatedHospitalofGuangzhouMedicalUniversity(廣州醫(yī)學院第一附屬醫(yī)院)foryears.Asaleadingspecialistinrespiratorydiseases(呼吸系統疾病),Zhongalwaysputspatientsfirstandprovidestreatmentsthatareintheirbestinterests.BecauseofSARSin2003,hehasbecomeaheroandwonpublictrust.ThephotoofhimfallingasleeponthetraintoWuhantouchedmanypeople’shearts.ThankstoselflessmedicalworkerslikeZhong,COVID-19hasbeenbroughtundercontrolinourcountry.Chinaissuretofightthroughitandwin.Passage3(2020·浙江·模擬預測)ZhongNanshan,afamousexpert,saidtothepublicwhenthenovelcoronavirushitWuhan,“Pleasedon'tgotoWuhan_____12_____it'sreallynecessary."ButZhong,84,rushedonanovernighttraintoWuhan_____13_____(fight)theillness.AgreatdoctorZhonggrewupinafamilyofdoctors.Hisgoalhasalwaysbeentosaveasmanylivesas____14____.In2003,whenSARShitChina,hevolunteeredtohelppatientsandaskedotherdoctorstosendtheinformationofthemostseriouspatientstohim.Aftermonthsofefforts,hiswaysforbeatingSARS______15______(accept)andusedbyChinaandthenthewholeworldwhichsavedthousandsoflives.Backtothefrontlines(前線)Seventeenyears_________16_________,Zhongisonceagainleadinganexpertteamtodealwiththenovelcoronavirus.Althoughthisnewvirus(病毒)seemstobe_________17_________(dangerous)tooldpeoplethanothers,Zhongworrieslittleabouthisown_________18_________(safe).OnJan18,hetookahigh-speedtrainfromGuangzhoutoWuhan.Aftertwodays,hebecamethe_______19_______(one)experttotellthepublicthattheviruscanbespreadbetweenhumans._______20_______Jan29,heandhisteamspentoverfourhoursonlinecheckingfivepatientswhowereinseriouscondition.Thenextday,hechoseabestwayforthosepatients.Withhishelp,histeam_______21_______(quick)developedatestkit(快速檢測試劑盒)fortheillnessthatcanshowresultswithin15minutes.AsPeople'sDailywrote,"The84-year-oldZhongNanshanshowshissenseofresponsibilityasthebackbone(脊梁)ofournation."(2020·四川江油·一模)“Pleasedon'ttraveltoWuhanunlessit'sabsolutelynecessary,”ZhongNanshan,afamousrespiratory(呼吸科的)expert,remindedthepublic___22___thenovelcoronavirusfirsthitWuhan.Butdespitethedanger,he,84,rushedonanovernighttraintoWuhantofightthedisease.Knownasthehero___23___defeatedSARSin2003,Zhong'simageandmessagesareflooding(遍布)socialmedia.Manypeoplesaythey“trusteverywordofZhong”.He___24___(give)Chinesepeopleconfidenceinwinningthebattle.Agreatdoctorandhonestscholar(學者)Growingupinafamilyofdoctors,Zhonglivesbyasimplemotto(信條):savelivesandalwaysbehonest.In2003,whenSARShitChina,hevolunteeredtotreatpatientsandaskedhiscolleagues(同事)tosendtheirmostseriouscasestohim.Aftermonthsofwork,histreatmentplanforSARS___25___(accept)byChinaandthenthewholeworld,savingthousandsoflives,People'sDailyreported.Zhongisalsoknownforbeinganhonestscholar.In2003,whenauthorities(官方)saidthattheSARSviruswasundercontrol,he___26___(public)refuted(否認)theirclaim.“Icouldn'thelpmyself.Isaidit'snotallundercontrol,”Zhongsaidinalaterinterview.HishonestwonwidespreadpraisefromtheChinesepublic.BacktothefrontlinesSeventeenyearslater,Zhongisonceagainleadinganexpertteamtostudythenovelcoronavirus.Althoughthisnewvirusisknowntobe___27___(danger)totheelderly,Zhongdoesn'tseemworriedabouthisown___28___(safe).OnJan18,hetookahigh-speedtrainfromGuangzhoutoWuhan.Twodayslater,hebecame___29___(one)experttomakecertainthatthenewviruscanbespreadbetweenhumans.OnJanuary29,heandhiscolleaguesspentoverfourhoursonline___30___(check)fivepatientswhowereinseriouscondition.Thenextday,hechosethetreatmentforthosepatients.Underhisguidance,histeamdevelopedarapidtestkit(快速檢測試劑盒)____31____thediseasethatcanshowresultswithin15minutes.AsPeople'sDailywrote,“the84-year-oldZhongNanshanshowshisprofessionalismasascholar,courageasasoldier,andasenseofdutyasthebackbone(脊梁)ofournation.”Passage4(2021·遼寧·模擬預測)AstrarghtandhumourousdoctorZhangWenhong,adoctorofShanghaiHuashanHospital,hasbecomefamousovernightrecentlyforhisoutspoken(率直的),down-to-earthtalkaboutCOVID-19.The51-year-oldfirst___32___(start)gettingattentionattheendofJanuarywhenhetoldthemedia(媒體)hedecidedtosenddoctorswhowereCommunistPartymemberstoworkatahospitalonthefrontlineoftheCOVID-19outbreakinShanghai,Zhangsaidheneededtosendmoretoreplacethe____33____(one)groupofdoctorsandnurses,whomhepraisedforspendingweeksdealingwiththediseaseandplacingtheir___34___(life)atriskatatimewhenlittlewasknownaboutthenewvirus.Hiscommentswonmuchsupportonsocialmedia.Zhanghassincebecomesomethingofamediadarlingandhisserious,sometimeshumourouswordshavebeen___35___(wide)spread.Oneofhismostpopularcommentswasthateveryonewasasoldierandtheyfoughtagainstthevirusby___36___(stay)athome.“Youarebored?Thenyouareboringthevirustodeath!”ZhanJiang,aprofessorofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity,saidpeoplelikedZhangforhismatter-of-factstyleandfirmtone,andbecauseheprovidedplentyof___37___(use)informationduringatimewhenpeoplefeltinthedarkaboutCOVID-19,whichgavethegeneralpublicconfidence.Mostinterestingly.ZhanggottheNickname“DadZhang”manyyearsago.“Therearemorethan20doctorsinhisdepartmentandmostofthemare___38___(young)thanhim.Zhangcaresaboutthemandtheythinkheislikeafather,”YangXiaohui,aretiredofficialwhohasknownZhangforsixyears,said.Zhangtoldthemediahewouldliketousehisnewstatusasanonlinecelebritytospreadscientificknowledge.Passage5(2020·山東惠民·一模)閱讀短文,用括號中詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。WuhanisthecapitalcityofHubei.Itisabeautiful,largeandveryimportantcityinChina.DuringthisSpringFestival,thecityreceivedtonsof_____39_____(attentions)becausea

novelcoronavirus

(新型冠狀病毒)appearedthereandspreadaroundthecountry.SeveraldaysbeforetheSpringFestival,Wuhanwas_____40_____(lock)andthecitybecamequietandstill.However,abigfightwasgoingonthere.Itwasthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Thedoctorsandnursestherebecame_____41_____(braver)warriors

(勇士)in

masks

(口罩),glassesandprotectivesuits.Theywereracingagainsttheclock.Lotsof____42____(they)hadtoworkovertenhourseveryday,drinkinglittleornowater.Theyriskedtheir_____43_____(healthy)andevenlivestotreatthepatients.Insuchcases,almostnoonesteppedbackorgaveup.ThousandsofdoctorsandnursesfromothercitiesandprovincesinChinawenttoWuhan____44____(support)them.Thereisnodoubtthattheywereall____45____(hero)inthefight.Besidesdoctorsandnurses,everyoneinourcountrywas____46____(play)theirownpartinthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.ThisSpringFestivalwasnotas____47____(fun)asitusuallyis.Itevenbroughtustotearsmanytimes.However,wewillnever____48____(forget)thosedifficultdays,notonlyfortheawfulvirus,butalsofortheeffortswemadetogetherandthelessonswelearned.Passage6(2020·廣東·深圳市高級中學模擬預測)DoyouknowthisChinesephrase?“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.Asadoctor,Zhongsavedmanypeople’s________49________(life)infightingSARS(非典).In2003,SARS_______50_______(break)outinGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Manypeopleevendiedandeveryonewasafraid________51________it.ButZhongwasbraveenough_______52_______(fight)thedisease.Atthattime,manydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Zhongwasn’tafraid.Heletthemost_______53_______(serious)sickpatientsstayinhishospital.Zhongspentdaysandnights_______54_______(find)thecauseofthedisease.Someexpertssaidchlamydia(衣原體)wasthemaincause._______55_______,Zhongdidn’tagree.HestucktothetruthandfinallyfoundawaytotreatSARS.Withhisway,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongwon________56________(people)trust.Tomanypeople,Zhongisnotjustadoctor,butalso______57______spokespersonforemergencypublichealthcases.He_________58_________(provide)thepublicwithhealthknowledgeandmakessuggestionsaboutChina’spublichealthsystem.Passage7(2020·河北·模擬預測)根據短文內容及所給提示,在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。InthefightagainstCOVID-19(新冠肺炎),inadditiontothefrontlinehealthcareworkers,thoseresponsiblefordealingwithmedicalwastearealsoveryclose_______59_______thesourceofinfection(感染)andathighrisk.Everyday,inhospitalsofWuhan,alargeamountofmedicalwasteisweighed,disinfected(消毒)andtransportedvery_______60_______(careful)-eachstepwithoutanynegligence(疏忽).Medicalwasteworkersplay_______61_______veryimportantroleindealingwiththemedicalwasteinWuhaneveryday.Theamountofmedicalwastehasbeenahugeincreasesincetheepidemic(疫情)brokeo_______62_______.“Thereareabout220buckets(桶)ofmedicalwasteeverydayinourhospital,andonebucketweighs15to20kilograms,”saidLiuZhigang,directorofWuhanHospitalofTraditionalChineseandWesternMedicine.“Duringtheoutbreak,medicalwastemanagementrequiresa_______63_______(strict)standardthannormaltimes.Ourworkersarealwayspresentatthe_______64_______(one)timetocleanthemedicalwaste.Sometimes,theycanonlysleep2-3hoursaday,”headded.A_______65_______thejobishardandrisky,themedicalwasteworkersstilldevote(致力)_______66_______(them)tofightingtheepidemic.Theyprovideguarantee(保證)forfightingagainsttheepidemicwithprofessionaltechnology,andbuildupeverylineofdefensefordiseasecontrolwith_______67_______(science)adherence(堅守).Themedicalwasteworkersareordinarypeople,butthey'realsothenovel________68________(hero).Let'sshowoursincererespecttothem!Passage8(2019·廣東龍崗·一模)Areyouscaredtoseethedentistinyourchildhood?Somekidswereafraidof____69____(go)tothedentist's,butnotme.Ihada____70____(fun)dentist.HisnamewasDr.SmileyfaceIdon'tthinkthatwas____71____(reality),butthatwas____72____hetoldallthekidswhocametoseehim.Hehadacoolwaitingroom.Ithadvideogamesand____73____bigtoybox.Dr.Smileyfacealwaysworeamusinghats.Sometimeshehadhisface____74____(paint).Heaskedinterestingquestions.Hemademelaugh.Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke,“Whathaslotsof____75____(tooth)butnevergoestothedentist?A.comb!Whenhepulledmytooth,itdidn'thurtatall!Healsotaughtmehowtotakecare____76____mydecayedtoothbecausehesaidhedidn'twantmetoseehimtoooftenintheclinic.BeforeIwenthome,healwaysgavemeasurprise.Oncehegavemearubberspider____77____(scare)mymomwith!____78____wiseDr.Smileyfacewas.Hemadeitlessterribleforkidstoseeadentist.參考答案:1.So2.tospread3.easier4.an5.in6.Staying【解析】【分析】文章介紹了抗擊疫情的幽默的網紅醫(yī)生——張文宏的事跡。1.句意:病毒也一樣。根據“doesthevirus(病毒).”可知,此處是倒裝句的結構,肯定句用so,位于句首首字母要大寫,故填So。2.句意:張盡力傳播關于如何預防這種流行病的科學知識。tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”,空處用不定式形式,故填tospread。3.句意:他的幽默感使公眾更容易了解這些知識。此處隱含著與“沒有幽默感”的比較,所以形容詞應用比較級形式,故填easier。4.句意:張文宏來到前線,通過每天檢查患者,為同事們樹立了榜樣。setanexampletosb“給某人樹立榜樣”,故填an。5.句意:我親自做這件事,因為我需要給其他同事勇氣。根據“becauseIneedtogivecouragetoothercolleagues”可知,此處指的是張文宏親自上前線抗擊疫情,inperson“親自”,故填in。6.句意:待在家里會給你帶來好處??仗幾髦髡Z,應用動名詞形式,位于句首首字母要大寫,故填Staying。7.tofight8.wasborn9.and10.at11.hasworked【解析】【分析】本文介紹了鐘南山在抗擊新型冠狀病毒肺炎的斗爭中是一名真正的英雄,文中還介紹了他的學習經歷。7.句意:作為高級別專家組的領導,他是一個真正的英雄,是他給了我們共同抗擊新冠肺炎的勇氣和力量。根據“givesusthecourageandstrength_____(fight)againstCOVID-19together”可知,此處需用動詞不定式作定語,fight要變成tofight。故填tofight。8.句意:1936年10月,鐘南山出生于江蘇南京的一個醫(yī)學世家。根據“October,1936”可知,此處用一般過去時;表示“出生于……”用“bebornin...”,主語是Zhong,第三人稱單數,所以此處用was。故填wasborn。9.句意:他的父母都是著名的醫(yī)生。both…and…表示“兩者都……”,固定搭配。故填and。10.句意:正因為如此,鐘南山從小就下定決心學醫(yī)救人。根據“age”可知,此處用介詞at,ataageof表示“在……年齡時”,此處是該短語的變形;atayoungage表示“在小時候”。故填at。11.句意:鐘南山在廣州醫(yī)學院第一附屬醫(yī)院已經工作好多年了。根據“foryears”可知,此處應用現在完成時,結構是have/hasdone。主語是Zhong,所以助動詞用has,work要變成過去分詞worked。故填hasworked。12.unless13.tofight14.possible15.wereaccepted16.later17.moredangerous18.safety19.first20.On21.quickly【解析】【分析】鐘南山院士在一個醫(yī)生家庭長大。2003年,當非典襲擊中國時,經過幾個月的努力,他戰(zhàn)勝非典的方法被中國和全世界接受和使用,拯救了成千上萬的生命。17年后,鐘再次帶領專家團隊應對新型冠狀病毒。雖然這種新病毒對老年人的危害似乎比其他病毒更大,但鐘并不擔心自己的安全。12.句意:除非真的有必要,否則請不要去武漢??蘸蟆癷t'sreallynecessary”是空前事實的否定條件,用unless表示“除非”,引導條件狀語從句。故填unless。13.句意:但84歲的鐘卻乘通宵火車趕往武漢與病魔作斗爭。根據題干中“rushedonanovernighttraintoWuhan”可知此處用動詞不定式表示去武漢的目的。故填tofight。14.句意:他的目標一直是拯救盡可能多的生命。根據空前“asmanylivesas”可推出用短語as...aspossible表示“盡可能……”,此處是說救治盡可能多的生命。故填possible。15.句意:經過幾個月的努力,他戰(zhàn)勝非典的方法被中國和全世界接受和使用,拯救了成千上萬的生命。主語“hiswaysforbeatingSARS”與動詞accept之間是動賓關系,此處用被動語態(tài);再由上文“In2003”可知是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是復數,be動詞用were,accept的過去分詞是accepted。故填wereaccepted。16.句意:17年后,鐘再次帶領專家團隊應對新型冠狀病毒。新型冠狀病毒爆發(fā)在2020年,根據上文“In2003”可知是17年后,用副詞later表示“以后”。故填later。17.句意:雖然這種新病毒對老年人的危害似乎比其他人更大,但鐘并不擔心自己的安全。根據題干中“than”可知要用形容詞比較級,dangerous的比較級是moredangerous。故填moredangerous。18.句意:雖然這種新病毒對老年人的危害似乎比其他人更大,但鐘并不擔心自己的安全。own是形容詞,其后接名詞,safe的名詞形式是safety,意為“安全”,是不可數名詞。故填safety。19.句意:兩天之后,他成為第一個告訴公眾病毒可以在人與人之間傳播的專家。根據題干中“the____(one)expert”可知要用序數詞修飾名詞單數,one的序數詞是first,意為“第一”。故填first。20.句意:1月29日,他和他的團隊花了4個多小時在線檢查5名病情嚴重的患者。空后“Jan29”是具體日期,其前用介詞on,句子開頭首字母要大寫。故填On。21.句意:在他的幫助下,他的團隊迅速開發(fā)出了一種快速檢測試劑盒,可以在15分鐘內顯示結果。句子成分完整,要用quick的副詞形式quickly修飾動詞developed,quickly意為“快地”。故填quickly?!军c睛】22.when23.who24.hasgiven25.wasaccepted26.publicly27.moredangerous.28.safety29.thefirst30.checking31.for【解析】【分析】文章主要講的是鐘南山院士在抗擊非典和新冠病毒時做出的偉大的貢獻,他是一個技術超高的醫(yī)生,也是一個誠實的學者,講述他在治療疾病時的專業(yè)性、誠實和勇敢以及責任心。22.句意:在這種新型冠狀病毒首次襲擊武漢時提醒公眾。根據“thenovelcoronavirusfirsthitWuhan.”可知,此處表達的是“在……時”,缺的是一個連詞,英語是when,故填when。23.句意:被譽為2003年戰(zhàn)勝非典的英雄。此處是一個定語從句,先行詞是“hero”指人,且從句中缺少主語,所以關系詞用who,故填who。24.句意:他給了中國人民打贏這場戰(zhàn)爭的信心。根據“Knownasthehero…defeatedSARSin2003”可知,此處是指從2003年的非典到2019年的新冠病毒,所以應該用現在完成時,主語是第三人稱“He”,所以助動詞用has,故填hasgiven。25.句意:經過數月的努力,他的治療方案被中國乃至全世界所接受。主語“treatmentplan”與動詞之間是被動關系,所以要用被動語態(tài),而動作發(fā)生的時間是“In2003”,所以要用一般過去時的被動,主語是單數名詞,be動詞用was,故填wasaccepted。26.句意:他公開駁斥了他們的說法。空格修飾的是動詞“refuted”,所以要用副詞,故填publicly。27.句意:雖然已知這種新病毒對老年人更危險??崭裨凇癰e”之后,所以應該用形容詞,根據常識可知,新冠病毒對老人來說更加危險,所以此處應用比較級的形式,故填moredangerous。28.句意:但鐘似乎并不擔心自己的安全??崭袂坝行稳菰~“own”作定語,所以空格應用名詞,表示“安全”,故填safety。29.句意:兩天后,他成為第一個確定這種新病毒可以在人與人之間傳播的專家。此處表達的是“第一個”,英語中要用序數詞表示,而序數詞前一般要加定冠詞the,故填thefirst。30.句意:1月29日,他和同事花了4個多小時上網檢查了5名病情嚴重的患者。此處表達的是“花費時間做某事”,英語是spendtime(in)doingsth,所以空格應用doing形式,故填checking。31.句意:在他的指導下,他的研究小組開發(fā)了一種快速檢測試劑盒,可以在15分鐘內顯示結果。此處指“為這種疾病研發(fā)……”,英語表示“為了”是介詞for,故填for。32.started33.first34.lives35.widely36.staying37.useful38.younger【解析】【分析】本文是新聞類閱讀,報道了張文紅醫(yī)生直言不諱、實事求是地談論COVID-19的事跡,介紹了人們喜歡他的原因和同事們對他的好印象。32.句意:這位51歲的醫(yī)生第一次引起關注是在1月底。本句是when引導的定語從句,根據從句“whenhetoldthemediahedecidedtosenddoctors”,可知事情發(fā)生在過去(1月底),主句需用過去時,故填started。33.句意:張說,他需要派遣更多的共產黨員去替換第一批醫(yī)生和護士。定冠詞the修飾序數詞,根據題干“heneededtosendmoretoreplacethe…groupofdoctorsandnurses”和單詞提示,可知是去替換第一批醫(yī)生和護士,故填first。34.句意:他贊揚這些醫(yī)生和護士花了數周時間應對疫情,在對新病毒知之甚少的情況下冒著生命危險。their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞;根據題干“andplacingtheir…atriskatatime”和單詞提示,可知用復數名詞;life以-fe結尾,復數形式需變-fe為-v再加-es,故填lives。35.句意:他嚴肅、有時幽默的話語被廣泛傳播。此空修飾動詞spread,所以用副詞,widely“廣泛地”,故填widely。36.句意:每個人都是軍人,他們通過呆在家里來對抗病毒。by通過,表方式,介詞后接動名詞;根據題干和單詞提示,故填staying。37.句意:也因為在人們對新冠肺炎還不甚了解的時候,他提供了大量有用的信息,給了公眾信心。information信息,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據題干“heprovidedplentyof…information”和單詞提示,故填useful。38.句意:他的科室有20多名醫(yī)生,大多數都比他年輕。than比,是比較級句子的標志;根據題干“mostofthemare…thanhim”和單詞提示,故填younger。39.attention40.locked41.brave42.them43.health44.tosupport45.heroes46.playing47.fun48.forget【解析】【分析】今年春節(jié)期間,由于新型冠狀病毒武漢受到了大量關注,數千名來自中國其他省市的醫(yī)生和護士前往武漢支持他們,他們冒著健康和生命危險治療病人,他們都是這場戰(zhàn)役中的英雄。39.句意:今年春節(jié)期間,由于一種新型冠狀病毒出現在那并在全國各地傳播,這座城市受到了大量關注??崭裨诮樵~后面和結合語境,可知空格指受到了大量關注,填名詞;attention關注,名詞;故填attention。40.句意:春節(jié)前幾天,武漢被封鎖了,城市變得安靜而平靜。主語Wuhan與動詞lock是被動關系,填過去分詞與was構成一般過去時被動語態(tài),故填locked。41.句意:那里的醫(yī)生和護士成了戴著面具、戴著眼鏡、穿著防護服的勇敢的戰(zhàn)士??崭裨诿~前,根據語境,此處填形容詞原級當定語,故填brave。42.句意:他們在爭分奪秒。他們中的許多人每天要工作超過10個小時,很少或根本不喝水??崭裨趌otsof后面,用賓格,表部分;故填them。43.句意:他們冒著健康和生命危險去治療病人。根據and并列成分要一致的原則,可知此處填名詞,故填health。44.句意:數千名來自中國其他省市的醫(yī)生和護士前往武漢支持他們。判斷空格填不定式當目的狀語,故填.tosupport。45.句意:毫無疑問,他們都是這場戰(zhàn)役中的英雄。主語they是復數,根據語法一致的原則,此處填名詞復數,故填heroes。46.句意:除了醫(yī)生和護士,我們國家的每個人都在為抗擊這種新型冠狀病毒發(fā)揮自己的作用。根據語境和was提示,此處填現在分詞與was構成過去進行時;故填playing。47.句意:這個春節(jié)不像往常那樣有趣。根據as...as...結構,可知此處填形容詞原級,故填funny。48.句意:然而,我們永遠不會忘記那些艱難的日子,不僅僅是因為可怕的病毒,還有我們一起努力和吸取的教訓。根據will提示可知此處填動詞原形,與will構成一般將來時;故填forget。49.lives50.broke51.of52.tofight53.seriously54.finding55.However56.people’s57.a58.provides【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文,文章講述鐘南山在抗擊非典中拯救了很多人的生命,贏得了人們的信任;對很多人來說,鐘南山不僅只是一名醫(yī)生,還是一名緊急公共衛(wèi)生事件的發(fā)言人。49.句意:作為一名醫(yī)生,鐘救了很多人的性命。根據“savedmanypeople’s”可知此處用life的復數名詞lives表示“救了很多人的性命”。故答案為lives。50.句意:200年,非典在廣州爆發(fā)。根據“in2003”可知講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,句子是一般過去時態(tài),謂語動詞用break的一般過去式broke。故答案為broke。51.句意:很多人甚至都死了,每個人都害怕它。此處用短語beafraidofsth.表示“害怕”,此處用介詞of。故答案為of。52.句意:但是鐘足夠勇敢去和疾病作斗爭。此處用braveenoughtodo表示“足夠勇敢做某事”,此處用動詞不定式tofight。故答案為tofight。53.句意:他讓病得最嚴重的病人待在他的醫(yī)院里。形容詞sick前用副詞修飾,此處用seriously表示“病得最嚴重”。故答案為seriously。54.句意:鐘日夜花時間找到疾病的起因。此處用動詞短語spend+時間+indoing,用in可以省略,此處用動名詞finding作賓語,表示“找到”。故答案為finding。55.句意:然而,鐘不同意。根據“Zhongdidn’tagree”可知鐘不同意前面的觀點,此處用however表示轉折,句首首字母h大寫。故答案為However。56.句意:鐘贏得人們的信任。名詞trust前用形容詞修飾,此處用名詞所有格people’s表示“人們的”。故答案為people’s。57.句意:對很多人來說,鐘不僅只是一名醫(yī)生,還是一名緊急公共衛(wèi)生事件的發(fā)言人。名詞spokesperson前缺不定冠詞,此處用a表示泛指“一名”。故答案為a。58.句意:他提供給大眾健康知識,給中國的公共衛(wèi)生系統給了很多建議。句子是一般現在時,主語he是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式provides。故答案為provides。59.to60.carefully61.a62.out63.stricter64.first65.Although66.themselves67.scientific68.heroes【解析】【分析】本文主要向我們介紹了抗擊疫情當中的英雄——醫(yī)療垃圾處理人員。59.句意:對抗新冠肺炎,除了一線醫(yī)護人員,負責處理醫(yī)療廢物的人員也非常接近的感染源和高危。分析句子可知,此處表示“接近”,構成“becl

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論