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六級寫作
★★圖標闡解類作文結(jié)構(gòu)
圖標闡解類作文一般需要考生描述圖表或圖畫中的數(shù)據(jù)或畫面,解釋這些數(shù)據(jù)或畫面反映出的變化、現(xiàn)象
或問題,并對其產(chǎn)生的原因、影響或存在的問題進行分析說明。
結(jié)構(gòu)公式陳列
第一段概述圖表第一段概述圖表
(DFromthechart/graph/table/picture,weclearly①主題句:概述圖表所反映的總體現(xiàn)象、變化或問
learnthat總述現(xiàn)象、變化或問題。②圖表中初期題。
的數(shù)據(jù)或情況。③However,圖表中數(shù)據(jù)或情況的②擴展句一:概述圖表中顯示的初期的數(shù)據(jù)或情況。
變化.③擴展句二:概述圖表中數(shù)據(jù)或情況的變化
第二段說明原因第二段說明原因
④Thefollowingreasonscanaccountfor現(xiàn)④主題句:引出下文對原因的說明。
象、變化或問題。⑤Firstofall/Tobeginwith,⑤擴展句一:說明第一點原因。
第一點原因.⑥Whatismor?/Moreover,第二點⑥擴展句二,說明第二點原因.
原因。⑦Inaddition/Besides,第三點原因。⑦擴展句三:說明第三點原因
第三段說明影響/問題或表達觀點第三段說明影響/問題或表達觀點
⑧Frommypointofview/Asforme,"我”的思⑧主題句:“我”的思考或看法。
考或看法。⑨可能的影響、問題或注意事項一。⑨擴展句一:第一點影響、問題或注意事項一。⑩
⑩Besides,可能的影響、問題或注意事項二。?擴展句二:第二點影響、問題或注意事項二。?結(jié)
Therefore/Toconclude,做出總結(jié)。尾:經(jīng)常是提出建議或作出展望。
Direction(真題2002年6月):Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic
StudentUseofComDuters.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyoucompositiononthechartand
outlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.下圖所示為1990年、1995年、2000年某校大學生使用計算機的情況,請描述其變化。
2.說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因(可從計算機的用途、價格或社會發(fā)展等方面加以說明)。
3.你認為目前大學生在計算機使用中有說明困難和問題?
Averagenumberofhoursastudentspendsoncomputerperweek
StudentsUseofComputers
Fromthechart,weclearlylearnthatinrecenttenyearsthetimethestudentsspendoncomputershasincreased
rapidly.In1990,astudentonlyspent1houronaverageonthecomputerperweek.However,5yearslater,the
numberincreasedalmostfourlimes.almostto4hours.Andwhatimpressesusmostisty2000,theaveragenumber
ofhoursastudentspendsoncomputersperweekhadreachedasmanyas20hours.
Thefollowingreasonscanaccountforthistremendouschange.Amongthese,thesharplydecreaseofthe
computerpriceplaysanimportantrole.Moreandmorenetbarsprovidestudentsconvsmcntaccesstocomputers.
Besides.Intemetprovidespeopleanamazingworldtoexplore,whichattractsmorestudentstositinfrontofthe
computerscreen.
Frommypointofview,therearestillsomeproblemsinstudentuseofcomputers.Atypicaloneisthatsome
studentsareaddictedtonetgamesandneglecttheirstudy.Besides,somestudentsrelyoncomputerstoo
much.whichinfluencestheirimprovementintheabilityofthinkingindependently.Ther^ibre.necessaryinstructions
shouldbegiventostudentstoguaranteetheirreasonableuseofcomputers.
Dircction:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheDifference
IncomeSources.
BTheIncomeSourcesDtffcrcnccBetween
簌
簌
激
I.根據(jù)上圖可知,美國與中國大學生的經(jīng)濟來源有很大差異。
2.分析出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因。
3.談?wù)勀銓Υ说目捶ā?/p>
TheDifferenceinIncomeSources
Fromthatchartabove,iicanbeseenclearlythattheincomesourcesofAmericanandChinesestudentsare
quitedifterent.50%oftheAmericanstudents'incomecomesfromtheirparents.and35%frompart-timejobs.and
15%fromscholarships.However,asforChinesestudents,amongtheirincome,90%comesfromtheirparents,the
incomesfrompart-timejobsandscholarshipstakesuponly6%and4%respectively.
Therearemanyreasonsbehindthisphenomenon.Firstly,itisalong-timetraditionthatChineseparentssupport
Iheirchildren'seducationandlife.Secondly,Americanstudentshavebeeneducatedtobeindependentssincetheir
childhoods.Tlieyareencouragedtomaketheirpocketmoneythroughtheirlabor.Finally,comparedwith
Americanuniversities,thcscholarshipsprovidedbyChineseuniversitiesarcnotenoughtomeetmostofChinese
students'needs.
Frommypointofview,Chinesestudentsshouldlearntobemoredependent.Americanstudents,Chinese
studentscandosomepart-timejobstoincreasetheirfinancialincomes.Ononehand.thiscanreleasetheirfamilies'
financialburdens.Ontheotherhand,theycanacquiresomepracticalexperience.
Dircction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheIncomeChange
ofChinesePeasants.
TheIncomechangeofChineseFarmers
Accordingtothefiguresgivenbythechart.wecanlearnthattheChinesefarmers'personalincomehasbeen
risingsteadilyduringthepast30years.Asisshowninthechan,in1978theaverageincomeofChineseFarmers
wasonly133.6yuan.andtenyearslateritincreasedto590.5yuan.whichwasmore(han5limesthatof1978.By
2008,tlieaverageincomeofChineseFarmershasreached5013yuan.
ThereareIwomainreasonsbehindthischange.Firstlyjhereformandopeningpolicysince1978hasbrought
greatdevelopmentspaceandopportunitiestotheruralareas.Fromthenon.alargenumberofcounty-run
enterpriseshavebeensetupandFannershavemorechancestobecomewealthy.Secondly,theChinese
governmenthavemadeandcarriedoutaseriesofagriculturalpolicies.whichlargelybenefittheformers.
Frommypointofview,thoughtheaverageincomeofChinesefarmershasincreasedgreatlycomparedwith
thepast,lhereisstillincomegapbetweenruralareasandurbanareas.Therefbre.weshouldcontinuetocarryout
outsystemofdevelopingagriculturethroughscienceandeducation.Onlyinthiswaycantheruralareasgoon
developingandcanthelivingstandardoffarmersbeimprovedmorerapidly.
Direction:Forthispart?youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTraveliiwAbroad.
NumberofpeopleinCityXtravelingabroadin1995.2000and2005
1.近十年來x市有越來越多的人選擇出境旅游。
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因。
3.這種現(xiàn)象可能產(chǎn)生的影響。
TravelingAbroad
From(hechart,welearnthatinthepastdecadethereisasharprisein(henumberofpeople(ravelingabroadin
Xcity.In1995,thenumberofpeopletravelingabroadwasonlyabout10000.5yearslater.itincreasedtonearly
40000,andby2005,thenumberhadreachedover120000,whichwasmorethantentimesasmanyastenyearsago.
Tliefollowingseveralreasonscanaccountfbrthisphenomenon.Amongthese,china'sopiningpolicy,which
hascreatedmorechancesfbrpeopletogooutsidechinaplaysaveryimportantrole.Whatismore,withthe
improvementineconomyinXcity,peoplehavehigherincomesandcanaffordatripabroad.Besides.theincrease
inthenumberofpeopletravelingabroadhasalsoalottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustry.
Inmyopinion,however,thisphenomenonmighthavebothitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheone
ingabroadwillpromotetheexchangesbetweenXcityandothercitiesinthsworld.Ontheotherhand,
somelow-qualitytouristsmightdamageourcountry'simagc.ThcrcforcJtisnecessaryforourChinesetouristsio
paymoreattentiontoourbehaviourswhentravelingabroad.
效果檢驗:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicRushfur
Post/raduatcStudy.
YwNumberofCtsdUatahXPro^ioct
20001.根據(jù)上圖描述近幾年X省報
1.600
2002
5.600考研究生人數(shù)的變化。
2004
12.0002.說明導(dǎo)致這種變化的原因。
2006
36,0003.你對考研熱的看法。
2008
______52.000
★★說明現(xiàn)象類作文結(jié)構(gòu)
說明現(xiàn)象類作文一般是需要考生描述所給提納中反映出的現(xiàn)象的總體情況,對該現(xiàn)象的原因、相夫因索或影晌進行解釋說明,
并分析該現(xiàn)象中可能存在的問題或?qū)淼陌l(fā)展趨勢。
結(jié)構(gòu)公式陳列
第一段描述現(xiàn)象第一段描述現(xiàn)象
①Nowadays/Inrecentyears,概述現(xiàn)象。①現(xiàn)象表現(xiàn)。?In①主題句:概括指出現(xiàn)象,②擴展句一:現(xiàn)象的具
addilion/Also,進—?步描述現(xiàn)象表現(xiàn)或變化.體表現(xiàn)或變化。③擴展句二:進一步說明現(xiàn)象的表
現(xiàn)或變化。
第二段說明原因第三段說明原因
⑥Manydifferentreasonscontributeto該現(xiàn)象。。主題句:引出下文對原因的說明。⑤擴展句一:
/Therearemanydifferentfactors決定該現(xiàn)象。⑤說明第一點原因。⑥擴展句二:說明第二點原因。0
Amongthem,第一點原因或因素play/physacritical擴展句三:說明第三點原因。
role.?Moreover,第二點原因或因素。QBesides,MH或說明原因
點原因或因素。。主題句:引出下文對影響的說明。
或說明影響⑤擴展句一:說明第一點影響。
?該現(xiàn)象hasbi-uuglilgreatinriuviicrvn影響對象?!驍U展句二:說明第二點原因。
@Firstly,第一點影響。?Secondly,第二點影響。0。擴展句三:說明第三點影響。
Finally,第三點原因。
第三段總結(jié)評述第三段總結(jié)評述⑥主題句:可能現(xiàn)象的發(fā)展趨勢或
⑥Inmyopinion/Asforme,本人對現(xiàn)象的總結(jié)或評利弊評述,或是本人對現(xiàn)象的看法。0擴展句一:
述。?具體做出評述。?進一步評述或提出建議。0具體做出評述。。擴展句二?進一步評述或提出建
做出總結(jié)。議。。結(jié)尾句:總結(jié)全文(有時可省略)
Direction(真題2006年12月):Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic
TheCelebrationofWesternFestivals,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,an(lbaseyoucompositiononthe
chartandoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.現(xiàn)在國內(nèi)有不少人喜歡過西方的某些節(jié)日.
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因。
3.這種現(xiàn)象可能帶來的影響。
TheCelebrationofWesternFestivals
InrecentyearsmanyChinesepeopleliketocelebratewesternfestivals.Evensomeyoungstersareplayingas
greatattentiontoChristmasasourSpringFestival.Inaddition,otherwesternfestivals,likeAprilFool'sdayand
Valentine'sDay,areverypopularinchina.
Manyreasonscontributetothisphenoinenon.Amongthem,relaxingandcomfortableatmospherefromwestern
festivalsplaysacriticalrole.Moreover.moreandmoreChinesepeoplebegintolearnEnglish,whichprovidesthem
withmorechancestobeexposedtowesterncultureandfestivals.Besides,manybusinessmendesperatelytryto
boost(heatmosphereofforeignfestivalstoattractmorecustomers.
AsfarasIamconcerned,ourpayingtoomuchattentiontowesternfestivalswillbringsomesideeffects.The
popularityofwesternfestivalstosomeextentwillinfluenceourtraditions.Someyoungpeoplehavelessandless
knowledgeofmanyimportanttraditionalfestivals.Therefbre.Isuggestthatpeopleshouldnotbeimmersedtoo
muchinthewesternfestivalsbutignoreChinesetraditionalfestivals.
Directionl:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicSelf-helDTravdiiw
ofCollegestudents.
1.大學生出去旅行經(jīng)常會選擇“自助游*
2.分析大學生選擇“自助游”的原因。
3.談?wù)勀銓@一現(xiàn)象的看法。
Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents
Theso-calledself-helptravelingrefersthattravelersthemselvesarrangetraveltime.andallthe
othermattersduringtraveling,withoutanyguideand(camleader.Nowadaysthiskindof(ravelingmodelsis
gainingmoreandmorepopularityamongcollegestudents.Accordingtothesurvey.over80%collegestudents
preferself-helptravelingtofollowingatourgroup.
Whyarecollegestudentssofbndofself-help(raveling?Aboveali,self-helptravelinggivestravelersmore
freedomandspace.Collegestudentsdon'tlikebeingrestricted.Theyliketoarrangetheirtravelastheywish.
Morcover,self-helptravelingprovidescollegestudentsagoodchancetoimprovetheiradaptabilityandviability.
Besides.theexpensesinself-helptravelingarecontrolledbytravelersthemselves.Itisagoodchoicetorthose
collegestudentswhohavenomuchmoney.
Asacollegestudents.Ienjoyself-helptravelingverymuch.Ihavebenefitedalotfromit.Foronething,!have
appreciatedmanyamazingsccnciythatthosetiavclcrswhofollowtourgroupshaven't.Foranother,self-help
travelinghelpsmelearnhowtodealwithpeoplebetter.
Direction2:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTraditionalOnerasAre
GainingRevivalonCuniDiis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.andbaseyoucompositiononthechartand
outlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.近年來越來越大的年輕人對傳統(tǒng)戲劇感興趣。
2.分析產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因。
3.你對此的看法是……
TraditionalOperasAreGainingRevivalonCampus
Inrecentyears.traditionalChineseoperasarcgainingrevivalamongyoungpeople.Therearcmoreyoung
fansforPekingOperaandotherlocaloperas.Theyenjoysingingandtalkingabouttraditionaloperas.The
websitesandmagazinesontraditionaloperashavebecomemorepopular.
Thefollowingreasonsarebehindthisphenomenon.Amongthem,morepublicity<indeducationplayacritical
role.Moreandmorelecturesandperformancesontraditionaloperasbegintogointocampus,whichprovides
youngstudentswithmorechancestoknow(heuniquecharmoftraditionaloperas.Besides.nowadaystraditional
operasareputintosomemodemelements,!ikecolourfulstagedesignsandelaboratecostumes,whicharemore
appealingtoyoungpeople.
Astome.itisnodoubtthatthedevelopmentofChinesetraditionaloperasisofgreatsignificance.Butnowadays
mostyoungpeople,surroundedbypopculture,cannotaccepttraditionaloperasinashorttime.Therefore,weshould
takemoreeffectivemeasurestoencourageyoungpeopletotakeuptraditionalChinesearts.
Direction3:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudentsSBlectimi
TheirLectures.
1.有些大學允許學生自由選擇某些課程的任課老師。
2.學生選擇教師時所考慮的主要因索。
3.學生自選任課老師的益處和可能產(chǎn)生的問題。
StudentsSelectingTheirLectures
Nowadays,manyuniversitiesentitletheirstudentstochoosefreelytheirteachersforcourses.Thispolicy
hasbeenconsideredakindofeducationandbecomeahotissueaswell,whichiswelcomedbymost
students.Meanwhile.teachershavealsopaidmuchattentiontoitsinceitinvolvestheircareerfate.
Therearemanydifferentfactorsinfluencingthestudents'choosingateacher.Amongthem,ateacher's
professionalsknowledgeandabilityplaysaveryimportantrole.Moreovenquiteafewstudentstaketheteacher's
teachingmethodsandteachingstyleintoaccount.Besides.ateacher'sphysicalappearanceisalsoanimportant
factormanysludcnlswillconsider.
Frommypointofview.students'choosingteachersfreelyhasitsadvantagesaswellasitsdisadvantages.
Ononehand,itcanprovideagoodchancefbrateachertoprovethisability,andgivestudentsmoreinitiativein
learning.Ontheotherhand.sinceitisafreechoice,fewexcellentteacherswillbecomethefbcusofmoststudents'
choosing,whichwillleadtoanunreasonableclasssizeandinfluenceteachingeffectscriously.Thcicforc,both
studentsandteachersshouldtakethismatterintoseriousconsideration.
效果檢驗:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTalent-searchShow
oncamnus.
1.近幾年大學校園內(nèi)經(jīng)常會舉辦一些“選秀”活動。
2.這些帶來的影響。
3.你對此的看法。
效果經(jīng)驗:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStopUsing
DisposableProducts.
1.現(xiàn)在市場上有很多一次性產(chǎn)品。
2.使用一次性產(chǎn)品有哪些危害?
3.應(yīng)該從我做起,盡量避免使用一次性產(chǎn)品。
★★對策方法類作文結(jié)構(gòu)
對策方法類作文一般需要考生描述提綱中所反應(yīng)的問題,說明問題的危害和解決問題的必要性,然后針對
該問題提出應(yīng)對策略或解決方法。
結(jié)構(gòu)公式陳列
第一段提出問題第一段提出問題
①提出問題。②問題的重要性或危害。③①主題句:概括提出問題。
Besides/Additionally,進一步闡述問題的重要性或危②擴展句一:指出問題的重要性或危害性。
害。@Therefore/Nodoubt,itisvery③擴展句二:進一步闡述問題的重要性或危害。④結(jié)
important/necessary/urgcntfor問題涉及的對象to尾句:承上啟下,表達解決問題的必要性,引出解
learnhowto解決該問題。決方法。
第二段說明方法第二段說明方法
?Thefollowingwaysareeffectivein解決問題。⑤主題句:引出問題的解決方法或決定因素。⑥擴
/Therearemanywayswhichcanbeadoptedto解展句一:說明第一點解決方法。⑦擴展句二:說明
決問題。/ThefollowingfactorsplayanImportant第二點解決方法。⑧擴展句三:說明第三點解決方
rolein解決問題。⑥Firstly,第一點方法,?Secondly,法。
第二點方法。?Finally,第三點方法。
第三點總結(jié)評述第三點總結(jié)評述
?AsfarasIamconcerned/Asforme,本人的觀點或⑦主題句:引出本人對該問題或解決方法的觀點或
選擇。?具體觀或選擇依據(jù)。?To選擇。?擴展句:具體闡述觀點或選擇依據(jù)。?結(jié)
conclude/Therefore,總結(jié)或建議。尾句:做出總結(jié)或提出建議。
Directionl:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSucceedina
JobInterview.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyoucompositiononthechartandoutlinegiven
belowinChinese.
1.面試在求職過程中的作用
2.取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識、自信、實事求是……
HowtoSucceedInaJobInterview
Ilisgenerallyacceptedthatinterviewisaniinponampartinone'sburningibrjob.One'sperformanceinajob
interviewoftencandecidewhetherhecanbeemployed.Additionally,theinterviewprovidesagoodchanceforthe
intervieweetodisplayhisorherability.Therefore,itisverynecessaryforjobhuntertolearnhowtosucceedina
jobinterview.
Thefollowingfactorsplayanimportantroleinasuccessfulinterview.Firstly,beforeaninterview,ajobhunter
shouldtrytoknowmoreabout(heinvolvedpositionandcompany.Secondly.aninterviewshoulddressneatlyand
properly.whichcanhelpleavetheintervieweragoodfirstimpression.Finally,self-confidenceisalsoveryimportant
inanimerview.Withself-confidcncc,onecantakefulladvantageoftheinterviewioprovehisability.
AsfarasIamconcerned,theimportanceofansuccessfullyinterviewcannotoverestimated.However,an
opportunityisforthosewhoarewell-prcpared.Thcrcfbrc,cvcryjobhuntermusttakeiheinterviewseriouslyandtry
tomakefullpreparationforit.
I>irection2:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowioEliminaie
FakeDinlcmas.
HowtoEliminateFakeDiplomas
Asmanypeopleknow,(heepidemicoffakediplomasisbecomingmoreandmoreofaproblem.Thereare
manypeoplewhoaredefeatedinthejobmarketsbytheirrivalswithfakediplomas.Besides,thenumberofillegal
dealersmakingprofitsbysellingfakediplomasarcalsoontherise.Itisnodoubt(hathowiofightagainstfake
diplomasisworthpayingmoreattentionto.
Thefollowingwayscanbeadoptedtoeliminatefakediplomas.First)y,compromisescankeepdetailed
informationofthediplomasandthencheckitsvaliditywithhelpofCertificateAuthority.Secondly.thosewhouse
fakediplomasshouldbepunishedseverely.Thirdly,companiesandotherofficialdepartmentsshouldgivemore
weighttothecandidates'competenceratherthantheirdiplomas.
AsfarasIamconcerned,fakediplomasaredifficulttobeeliminatedinashorttime.Withthedevelopmentof
lechnology.it'shandertoidentifythecertificatcs.Bcsides.ilneedsthejointeffectofthewholesociety.
Therefore,greaterattentionandeffortsshouldbepaidtothecauseoffightingagainstfakediplomas.
I)irection3:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicGeUin更tnKnowIhe
WorldOutsidethecaniDus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyoucompositiononthechartand
outlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.大學生了解社會的必要性。
2.了解社會的途徑(大眾媒體,社會服務(wù)等)。
3.你打算怎么做。
GettingtoKnowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus
Itisofgreatsignificanceforacollegestudenttoknowtheworldousidethecampus.Inthis
fast-developing"InformalionAge",collegcstudentsmustkeeppacewiththeprogressoftheworld.Addi(ionally,by
contactingtheoff-campusworld,collegestudentscanhavechancetogetmorepracticalskills.Therefore,howto
knowtheworldoutsidethecampusiswonhoutattention.
Therearemanywayswhichcanbeadoptedbycollegestudentstoincreasetheirknowledgeoftheworld.
Firstly,massmedia,suchasradios,televisions,newspapersandtheInternet,areagoodchoice,bywhichwecanbe
wellinformedaboutwhatishappening.Svidingvolunteerservicesisoneofeffectivewaysforusto
contactandgettoknowthesociety.Thirdly,wecantakepart-timejobstoincreaseourpracticalexperience.
Asforme,1willtrylocreateandgraspmorechances(ocontaclthesocietysoastobepreparedformyfuture
job.Inmyopinion.gettingtoknowtheoff-campusworldisasimponantasimprovingacademic
performance.Thercforc.Isuggesteverycollegestudentsshouldnotconfinehimselftothecampusbutoftengo
outside.
效果經(jīng)驗:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnlineShopping.
1.網(wǎng)上購物在給人們帶來方便的同時也帶來了一些問題。
2.我們應(yīng)該如何利用這一新興的購物方式。
3.你認為網(wǎng)上購物的前途如何?
★★對比分析類作文結(jié)構(gòu)
對比分析類作文主要有兩種:一種是褥要考生對比闡述兩種觀點或做法及各自的理由,然后表明自己
的觀點或做法并說明理由;另一種是需要考生對比闡述某事物的利和弊、好處和害處或是優(yōu)點和缺點,繼
而表明自己的看到或態(tài)度。
結(jié)構(gòu)公式陳列
第一段觀點或選擇A第一段觀點或選擇A
①簡述要討論的問題,引出對它的不同觀點或選擇①主題句:提出要討論的主題,引出兩種不同的觀
/whenitcomesto談?wù)撝黝},thereisno點或選擇。②擴展句一:指出一種觀點或選擇。③擴
completeagreementamongpeople.?Somepeople展句二:闡述該觀點或選擇的第一點理由。④擴展
think/preferto/choose觀點或選擇A。③觀點或句三:闡述該種觀點或選擇的第二點理由。
選擇的第一點理由。④觀點或選擇的第二點理由。
第二段觀點或選擇B第二段觀點或選擇B
⑤However,therearemanyotherswho觀點或選擇⑤主題句:轉(zhuǎn)折引出另一種觀點或選擇。⑥擴展句
Bo?Intheiropinion/Theymaintain/theypoint-:闡述該種觀點或選擇的第一點理由。
out觀點或選擇B的第一點理由。?Besides,觀點或⑦擴展句二:闡述該種觀點或選擇的第二點理由.
選擇B的第二點理由。
第三段“我”的觀點或選擇第三段“我”的觀點或選擇
@Asforme,Iagree“我”的觀點或選擇"/Weighing⑧主題句:綜合兩種觀點或選擇,表明“我”的觀
upthosetwoarguments/choices,"我”的觀點或點或選擇。⑨擴展句一:闡述“我”的第一點理由。
選擇。⑨“我”的第一點理由。0“我”的第二點?擴展句二:闡述“我”的第二點理由。?結(jié)尾句:
理由。?Therefore/Toconclude,做出總結(jié)。經(jīng)常是提出建議或做出展望。
Directionl:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldOn心Eriect
aRewardWhenDoini?aGoodDeed?
ShouldoneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed
Nowadays,differentpeopleholddifferentviewsaboutwhetherornotoneshouldexpectareward
whendoingagooddeed.Somepeoplethinkthatagooddeedshouldbegivenacertainreward.They
sayitisagreeablewiththeruleoffairness.Also,rewardscanstimulatepeople,senthusiasm
todogooddeeds.
However,therearemanyothersvhotakeLeifengasmodelandbealwaysreadytohelpothers
withoutexpectinganyreward.Theysayeveryonemaybeintrouble.Onlyifyouhelpothers
unselfishly,youcangetothers*helpwhenyouneedit.Besides,theymaintainthatonecanenjoy
happinessindoinggooddeeds,theythink,whichisthebestreturn.
Weighingupthesetwoarguments,Ipreferthesecondone.First,beinghappytohelpothers
isoneofChinesepeople*straditionalvirtues.Second,thisvirtueisofmoresignificancefor
thecreationofaharmonioussociety.Toconclude,itiseverycitizen'sresponsibilitytodogood
deedswithoutexpectinganyreward.
Direction2:Forthispart^youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIsaGoodMarriaiie
MoreImnortantthanXGoodJobForaWomanCollegeStudents.
1.隨著大學生就業(yè)壓力的增加,部分女人學生認為干得好不如嫁得好。
2.也有很多女大學生認為女性不能把婚姻當作捷徑,實現(xiàn)理想應(yīng)該靠個人奮斗。
3.你對此有什么看法?
IsaGoodMarriageMoreImportantthanAGoodJobForaWomanCollegeStudents
Nowadays,collegestudents,especiallywomenstudentsarefacingtheincreasinglyfierce
competitionandsevereemploymentsituation.Somewomencollegestudentsbegintobelievethat
itismoreusefultogetagoodmarriagethantogetagoodjob,whileotherstreatthisthought
withcontempt.Astome,Iaminfavorofthelatteropinion.
Ofcourse,agoodmarriagecanhelpawomancollegestudentreleaseemployment
pressure.Also,withagoodmarriage,awomanmightenjoyhigh-qualitymateriallifewithoutpaying
muchefforts.Butitdoesn,tmeanthatagoodmarriagecanensurearealpermanenthappiness.
Inmyopinion,ourhappinessaidtherealizationofouridealshoulddependonindividual
struggle.Thefollowingreasonscansupportmyarguments.First,anyone,especiallyawomancan
nothangaboutonothers,andmarriageshouldnotberegaidedasashortcuttoliappiness.Agood
exampletoillustrateishigherdivorcerateinrecentyears.Second,happinessobtainedby
individualeffortsandstruggleisrealhappiness.Toconclude,modemwomenshouldbethe
architectsoftheirownfate.
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldTextBooks
BeRecvcled?
1.一些人認為循環(huán)使用教科書非常必要。
2.另一些人則不贊成循環(huán)使用教科書.
3.“你”的看法。
ShouldTextBooksBeRecycled?
Nowadaysthereisaheateddebaseastowhethertextbooksshouldberecycled.Itisnodoubt
thatrecyclingbooksbringsaboutseveraladvantagestothesociety.Aboveall,recyclingtextbooks
cansavealotofnaturalresourcesandreducewastes.Thus,wecanenjoyabetterenvironment
andleavemoreresourcestothenextgeneration.Furthermore,studentscanbuythecycledtextbooks
atalowprice,whichmeanslessstressontheparents,especiallythoserelativelylessrichones.
Aseverycoinhastwosides,recyclingtextbookshasalsosomedisadvantages.Forone
thing,someoftherecycledtextboo<sareverydirty,soparentsworrythatahealthdangermay
existintherecycledtextbooks.Foranother,notesonthecycledtextbooksmaydisturbthenext
useranddrawtheuser*sattentionawayfromthetextbooks.
Weighingtheadvantagesanddisadvantages,Ithinktextbooksshouldberecycledundersome
conditions.Undoubtedly,manypeoplewouldbeinfavourofthecycledtextbooksifthequality
ofthesetextbookscanbeguaranteed.Butitisworthnothingthatcostsrelatedtotherecycling
oftextbooksshouldbecontrolledinanacceptablerange.Therefor,recyclingtextbooksisnot
onlynecessarybutalsohelpful.
Direction4:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldthe
(IniversitvCamnusBeOoentoTourists?
1.名校校園正成為旅游新熱點。
2.校園是否應(yīng)對游客開放,人們看法不同。
3.我認為……
ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists
Wheniscomestowhethertheuniversitycampusshouldbeopentotourists,thereisnocomplete
agreementamongpeople.Manypeoplethinkthatuniversitycampusshouldwelcomethevisitingof
tourists.Theysaythatbeingclosedtotouristsmaymakestudentsisolatedfromtheoutsideworld.
Also,theymaintainrefusingtouristsviolatesthespiritofopenness.
However,therearequiteafewpeoplewhodonotfavourtheuniversitycampusbeingopento
tourists.Inth
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