Unit 1 （導(dǎo)學(xué)案） 人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA:1a—3c(第一課時)【溫故知新】動詞不定式構(gòu)成規(guī)律加-ed2.加-d3.雙寫加-ed4.變y為i加-ed5.不規(guī)則變化go_______get_______ are_______take_______see_______feed_______ride_______swim_______sing_______sit_______study_______worry_______buy_______bring_______teach_______stop_______shop_______run_______wake_______make_______grow_______draw_______fly_______tell_______sell_______come_______hear_______read_______ put_______ cut_______【課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)】一、翻譯下列短語或詞組。（1a-1c）1.待在家________________2.參加夏令營________________3.去紐約_________________4.拜訪我的叔叔_______________5.去山上________________6.去沙灘___________________二、英漢詞組互譯。（2a-2d）1.和某人一起去_________________2.好久不見__________________3.買些特別的東西________________4.為考試做準(zhǔn)備______________5.外出___________________6.在度假___________________7.相當(dāng)多___________________8.并沒有____________________9.當(dāng)然了_________________10.大部分時間_______________【難點釋疑】:復(fù)合不定代詞用法前/后綴-thing（物）-one（人）-body（人）肯定/否定some-somethingsomeonesomebody肯定any-anythinganyoneanybody否定、疑問every-everythingsomeoneeverybody肯定no-nothingnoonenobody否定1）做主語時，謂語用單數(shù)。Nobody_________late.(arrive)2）被形容詞修飾時，形容詞后置。somethinggood/anythingspecial除了noone，其他的不定代詞都要連著寫。little,alittle和few,afew的區(qū)別alittle很少，幾乎沒有否+不可數(shù)名詞little有一點兒肯few很少，幾乎沒有否+可數(shù)名詞afew有一些肯1）Thereis_______waterintheglass.沒有水。2）Wehave_______timetogo.一點兒時間。3）_______peopleknowhim.幾乎沒有人認(rèn)識他。4）Wetook_______photosthere.我們拍了一些照片。most用法：Mostofthestudents_______playingcomputergames.(like)Mostofthebread_______delicious.(taste)反身代詞(self-selves)我我們你你們他她它他們Iweyouyouhesheittheyenjoyoneself玩得愉快helponeself：自便（吃、喝）teachoneself=learnbyoneself自學(xué)Help___________tosomefruit,boysandgirls.Weenjoyed___________duringtheholiday.Tomtaught___________whenhewasyoung.Marydoesallthehouseworkby___________.SectionB:1a—3c（第二課時）【課堂練習(xí)】一、寫出下列短語的英文。1.給…買_________________2.決定做某事______________3.感受到________________4.因為__________________5.喜歡做某事_____________6.等待____________________7.第二天________________8.忘記做某事_____________【難點釋疑】:trydoing和trytodotrydoing:嘗試...trytodo:盡力做...Iwilltrydoingsomethinginteresting.Iwilltrymybesttodothework.because和becauseof區(qū)別Wecouldn’tgooutbecauseofthebadweather.IwaslatebecauseIdidn’tgetupearly.enough用法:用在名詞______，形容詞______ThisT-shirtisbigenough.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?同步練習(xí)按要求完成下面句子。MarywentotheSummerPalaceonvacation.(對劃線部分提問)________________Mary________onvacation?Jennywrotealettertoherfriend.(改為否定句)__________________________________Iatesomethingdeliciousthismorning.(改為一般疑問句)________you________________deliciousthismorning?Ithinkthisstoryisveryfun.(對劃線部分提問)______________youlikethisstory?Iboughtmyselfabeautifuldressyesterday.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Iboughtabeautifuldress______________yesterday.Didyouseeanythingspecialinthepark?(改為肯定句)I_______________specialinthepark.根據(jù)單詞、首字母或漢語提示補全句子。Idecided___________(play)theguitar.Fromthetopofthehousewecanseethe_________(wonder)waterfall.Canyoutellmethe___________(different)betweenthetwosisters?Therearealotof___________(build)onthestreet.Wedidn’tcatch(趕上)theearlybus,sowehadtow_____forthenextone.Jimhastotakeanu_________becauseit’sraining.Wecouldn’