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2025屆上海市黃浦區(qū)格致中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Thenewhotelisreportedtobebuiltitusedtobeawasteland.A.which B.whereC.inwhich D.what2._____tomanagetimewisely,andyoucanmakethemostoutofeachday.A.LearningB.TolearnC.LearnedD.Learn3.PhysicallychallengedasJackwas,hedidnot________himselftohisfate.A.resistB.reserveC.resignD.rescue4.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.ifB.whenC.a(chǎn)sD.which5.Wildswans’________intheareaisagoodindicationofabetterenvironment.A.exhibition B.escapeC.a(chǎn)bsence D.a(chǎn)ppearance6.Asyougothroughthisbook,you________thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.A.willfind B.foundC.hadfound D.havefound7.—John,doyouknowwhythesuspectwassetfree?—Forlackof________evidence.A.solidB.a(chǎn)pparentC.a(chǎn)mbiguousD.concrete8.Istillfindithardtoimaginethatsuchacleverchild__________makesuchafoolishmistake.A.shall B.mustC.can D.should9.It’simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemisnotfitforthem.A.everyone B.a(chǎn)llC.notall D.none10.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouagoodsalesperson.—I________asawaiterforthreeyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A.serveB.servedC.haveservedD.hadserved11.WhenIgottohishouse,Ifoundthatthewalls_____.A.a(chǎn)rebeingpaintedB.a(chǎn)repaintingC.werebeingpaintedD.werepainting12.MsAliceisconsidereda
ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish B.hopefulC.mean D.generous13.Sincethematchisover,wecan____bytravellingandstopthinkingaboutbasketball.A.diveinB.switchoffC.pulloutD.splitup14.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.A.yetB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.so15.—-Whatdifferencewillitmake_____weshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.why16.Duetothecountry’sgrowingrateofurbanization,China’smigrantpopulation_______tobeover200millionby2020.A.predictsB.ispredictedC.willhavebeenpredictedD.willbepredicted17.Amythisanaccountofthedeedsofagodorsupernaturalbeings,usuallyexpressedintermsof______thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive18.Itisnotonlyblindmenwhomakesuchstupidmistakes.Peoplewhocanseesometimesact__________.A.justfoolishlyB.lessfoolishlyC.a(chǎn)sfoolishlyD.sofoolishly19.InmanyhomesintheUK,thefirstperson_______hastomaketeaforthefamily.A.wakingup B.towakeupC.wokeup D.wokenup20.TheChinesepeoplearehopefulfor________2019willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how B.whichC.what D.that第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Theworld’sinsectsaregoingdownthepathofextinction,threateninga“catastrophiccollapseofnature’secosystems”,accordingtothefirstglobalscientificreview.Morethan40%ofinsectspeciesaredecliningandthirdareendangered,theanalysisfound.Therateofextinctioniseighttimesfasterthanthatofmammals,birdsandreptiles.“Itshouldbeofhugeconcerntoallofus,forinsectsareattheheartofeveryfoodweb.Theypollinate(授粉)thelargemajorityofplantspecies,keepthesoilhealthy,recyclenutrients,controlpests,andmuchmore.Lovethemor1oathethem,wehumanscannotsurvivewithoutinsects,”saidProfDaveGoulsonattheUniversityofSussexintheUK.Theanalysis,publishedinthejournalBiologicalConservation,saysintensive(集約型)agricultureisthemaindriverofthedeclines,particularlytheheavyuseofpesticides.Urbanisationandclimatechangearealsosignificantfactors.“Ifinsectspecieslossescannotbestopped,thiswillhavecatastrophicconsequencesforboththeplanet’secosystemsandforthesurvivalofmankind.Itisveryrapid.In10yearsyouwillhaveaquarterless,in50yearsonlyhalfleftandin100yearsyouwillhavenone,”saidreviewauthorFranciscoSánchez-Bayo,attheUniversityofSydney,Australia.Oneofthebiggestimpactsofinsectlossisonmanybirds,reptiles,amphibiansandfishthateatinsects.“Ifthisfoodsourceistakenaway,alltheseanimalsstarvetodeath,”hesaid.SucheffectshavealreadybeenseeninPuertoRico,wherearecentstudyrevealeda98%fallingroundinsectsover2years.MattShardlow,attheconservationcharityBuglife,said:“Itisthoughtfultoseethisevidencethatshowsthepitifulstateoftheworld’sinsectpopulations.Itisincreasinglyobviousthattheplanet’secologyisbreakingandthereisaneedforastrongandglobalefforttopreventandchangetheseterribletrends.”1、Whyarepeopleworriedabouttheinsectdecline?A.Theyarevitaltoecosystems. B.Theyprovidefoodforpests.C.Theypollinateallplants. D.Theyenrichthesoil.2、Whatisthemaincauseofinsectlosses?A.Moreandmoretrees. B.Restrictionsonpesticides.C.Upgradingagriculture. D.Friendlyenvironment.3、Wherecanyoufindtheexacttimeofinsectlosses?A.Inparagraph1. B.Inparagraph2.C.Inparagraph3. D.Inparagraph4.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HumanscansurvivethepunishmentofnatureB.Insectdecliningisbreakingnature’secosystemsC.Nature’secosystemsareinfluencedbyhumansD.InsectsandanimalsaredyingoutinPuertoRico22.(8分)Christmasatthemountainclinewouldhavetowait.ThebanksbesideMaryBreckinridge’sWendover,Kentucky,clinicwereruinedafteraheavyrain.ShehadtofindawaytogetherfivepatientstothehospitalinLexington.Withaneighbor’shelp,Maryandthenursesbuiltaboat.TheynameditAmbulance,andonthemorningofDecember30,1926.Maryanothernurse,andthepatientssetoffdowntheriver.Aftersixteenwildmilesonthedangerousriver,theyarrivedatthetrainstationinKrypton.Asshewatchedthetrainpullawaywithherpatientssafelyonboard.Marysmiledandwaved.Maryhadnotplannedtobeanurse.ShewasthedaughterofawealthyKentuckypolitician.Asachild,Marywasinfluencedbyherfamilywhohadalwaysbeenconcernedaboutthepoorerpeopleofthestate.Whenshegrewup,Marywasinspiredtobecomeanurse.Soin1925MaryhiredafewBritish-trainednursesand,withsomemoneyfromherfamily,startedtheFrontierNursingServiceinWendover,Kentucky.BeforeMaryandhernursescame,themountainpeoplelivedahardlife.Familiesmadesolittlemoneythattheycouldnotafforddoctorsormedicine.Manychildrenhaddiseasesandnearlyeverypersonwasmalnourishedforlackoffood.MaryandthenursesbuiltclinicsandasmallhospitaldeepintheforestsofLeslieCounty.Therewerenopavedroads,electricity,ortelephones.Eachdaythenursesrodeonhorsebacktooutlyingfarms,ofteninbadwenther,toanswercallsforhelp.Theyworkedhardtokeepaneyeontheirpatients.Tothegratefulmountainpeople,Maryandthenursesseemedtobeeverywhere.Theytreatedeverythingfromcutfingerstopneumonia(肺炎),gaveshots,anddeliveredbabies.Theproudcountrymenlikedthenursesbecausetheytreatedeveryonewithrespect.TheFrontierNursingServicegrew.TodaytheirNursingServicereachesfarbeyondtheKentuckymountains.MedicalprofessionalsfromallovertheworldcometoWendovertostudyruralhealthcareinaction.Whenthesemenandwomengobacktotheirowncountries,theyarepreparedtohelppeopleinneed.1、HowdidMaryBreckinridgegetherfivepatientstoKrypton?A.Bytrain B.BycarC.Bywater D.Onhorseback2、Theunderlinedword“malnourished”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans.A.mysterious B.lackingnutritionC.careless D.indangerofdying3、WecanlearnfromthetextthatMaryBreckinridge.A.remainsagreatinfluenceonhealthcaretodayB.wantedtosetupmoreclinicstohelpthesickC.wipedoutdiseasesintheKentuckymountainsD.trainedallofherassistantsherself4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.MaryandherfamilywerealwayshelpfultoothersB.TheFrontierNursingServicesetupmanybranchesC.RuralnursesfoundcreativewaystotransportsuppliesandpatientsD.Maryandothernursesprovidedkindmedicalcaretoruralpeople23.(8分)Anerve-zapping(電擊神經(jīng))headsetcausedpeopletogetridoffatinasmallpreliminarystudy.Sixpeoplewhohadreceivedthestimulation(刺激)lostonaverageabout8percentofthefatontheirtrunksinfourmonths,scientistsreportedattheannualmeetingoftheSocietyforNeuroscience,Theheadsetstimulatedthevestibularnerve(前庭神經(jīng)),whichrunsjustbehindtheears.Thatnervesendssignalstothehypothalamus,abrainstructurethoughttocontrolthebody’sfatstorage.Bystimulatingthenervewithanelectricalcurrent,thetechniqueshiftsthebodyawayfromstoringfattowardburningit.Sixoverweightandobesepeoplereceivedthetreatment,consistingofuptofourone-hour-longsessionsofstimulationaweek.Becauseitactivatedthevestibularsystem,thestimulationcreatedthesensationofgentlyrockingonaboatorfloatinginapool,saidthestudy’sco-authorJasonMcKeownoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.Afterfourmonths,bodyscansmeasuredthetrunkfatforthesixpeoplereceivingthetreatmentandthreepeoplewhoreceivedunrealstimulation.Allsixinthetreatmentgrouplostsometrunkfat,despitenothavingchangedtheiractivityordiet.Incontrast,thoseintheunrealgroupgainedsomefat.Researcherssuspectthatchangesinthesetoflife-sustainingchemicaltransformationswithinhumancellsarebehindthedifference.“Theresultswerealotbetterthanwethoughtthey’dbe,”McKeownsaid.Earlierstudiesfoundthatvestibularnervestimulationcausesmicetodropfatandpackonmuscle,resultinginwhatMcKeowncalledSchwarzeneggermice.Thoughsmall,thecurrentstudysuggeststhattheapproachhaspromiseinpeople.McKeownandhiscolleagueshavestartedacompanybasedonthetechnologyandplantotestitfurther.1、Whatisanelectricalcurrentusedfor?A.Causingthebodytobumitsfat.B.Controllingthebody’sstorageoffat.C.Seeingiftheheadsetwillbeaffected.D.Speedingtheprocessofone’sdigesting.2、What’stheprobablereasonforthedifferentresultsinparticipants?A.Thelengthofstimulationtheyreceived.B.Thetypeofstimulationtheyreceived.C.Thedifferenceintheirvestibularsystem.D.Thewaychemicalsprocessintheirbody.3、WhichistrueaboutMcKeown’scurrentfindings?A.Theyhaveakindofpracticalvalue.B.Theygoagainstthoseofearliertestsonmice.C.Theywerewidelyrecognizedatthemeeting.D.TheyhavebeentestedbyMeKeown’scompany.4、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ThescienceofzappingfatB.AnewtrialofweightlossC.ZappingcertainnervesleadstofatlossD.Exerciseforweightlossandgetfit24.(8分)MoonshakerGV
ChillingsworthSoftcover
9781466906358Price:
$
14.50
Pages:
186When
space
plans
secretly
to
harm
the
world,
scientists
develop
a
satellite
to
save
it.
However,
not
everyone
wishes
for
change,
and
destruction
leads
to
a
new
fight,
a
long
way
from
home.
The
crew
must
now
work
together
in
order
to
get
back.TheWarAroundUsWolfgang
Peter
May
Softcover
9781426921452Price:
$25.99
Pages:
460As
a
young
child,
Wolfgang
Peter
May
fled
from
his
home
in
Breslau,
Germany
during
World
War
II
and
witnessed
the
destruction
of
Dresden.
He
eventually
joined
the
US.
army.
In
The
War
Around
Us,May
explores
and
debates
many
faces
of
war
and
delivers
ahard-hitting,first-personlookatthetruefaceofwar.The
Old
Man
and
the
SeaErnest
HemingwayHardcover
9780684830490Price:
$14.99
Pages:132The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea
is
a
short
novel
written
by
the
American
author
Ernest
Hemingway
in
1951.
ItwonhimtheNobelPrizeforLiteratureandtellsthestoryofSantiago,anagedCubanfishermanwhostruggleswithagiantfishfaroutintheGulfStreamoffthecoastofCuba.Althoughthebookisonlytwohours’worthofreading,thisdelightfultalewillremaininyourmemoryforyearstocome.Little
WomenLouisa
May
AlcottSoftcover:
9780553212754Price:
$4.99
Pages:
560Little
Women
is
a
novel
by
American
author
Louisa
May
Alcott
(1832-1888),
whi-ch
was
originally
published
in
two
volumes
in
1868
and
1869.
Alcott
wrote
the
books
over
several
months
at
the
request
of
her
publisher.
Following
the
lives
of
the
four
March
sisters—Meg,
Jo,
Beth
and
Amy—the
novel
details
their
passage
from
childhood
to
womanhood
and
is
loosely
based
on
the
author
and
her
three
sisters.Order
online
and
you
can
save
20%
off
your
total
purchase
on
orders
over
$
15.275、If
we
are
interested
in
science
fiction,
which
book
will
we
choose
to
read?A.Moonshaker. B.The
War
Around
Us.C.The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea. D.Little
Women.1、How
much
does
it
cost
to
order
The
War
Around
Us
online?A.$14.99. B.$25.99.C.$20.79. D.$23.75.2、Whose
book
tellsa
story
set
in
Cuba?A.Ernest
Hemingway’s. B.Wolfgang
Peter
May’s.C.GV
Chillingsworth’s. D.Louisa
May
Alcott’s.25.(10分)Theyhadadozenchildren,sixboysandsixgirls,inseventeenyears.OnereasonDadhadsomanychildrenwasthathewasconfidentanythingheandMotherteameduponwassuretobeasuccess.OurhouseatMontclair,NewJersey,wasasortofschoolforscientificmanagementandtheremovalofwastedmotions—or“motionstudy,”asDadandMothernamedit.Dadtookmovingpicturesofuschildrenwashingdishes,sothathecoulddeterminehowwecouldreduceourmotionsandthushurrythroughthetask.Eachchildwhowantedextrapocketmoneyputforwardanoffersayingwhathewoulddothejobfor.Thelowestbiddergotthecontract(合約).Dadputprocessandworkchartsinthebathrooms.Everychildoldenoughtowrite—andDadexpectedhischildrentostartwritingatayoungage—wasrequiredtosigntheirnamesonthechartsinthemorningafterhehadbrushedhisteeth,takenabath,combedhishair,andmadehisbed.Atnight,eachchildhadtoweighhimself,markthefigureonagraph,andsigntheprocesschartsagainafterhehaddonehishomework,washedhishandsandface,andbrushedhisteeth.Motherwantedtohaveaplaceonthechartsforsayingprayers,butDadsaidasfarashewasconcernedprayerswerevoluntary.Itwasstrictmanagement,allright.Yes,athomeoronthejob,Dadwasalwaystheefficiencyexpert.Hebuttonedhisvestfromthebottomup,insteadoffromthetopdown,becausethebottom-to-topprocesstookhimonlythreeseconds,whilethetop-to-bottomtookseven.Heevenusedtwoshavingbrushestomakehisfacesmoothenough,becausehefoundthatbysodoinghecouldcutseventeensecondsoffhisshavingtime.Forawhilehetriedshavingwithtworazors,buthefinallygavethatup.“Icansaveforty-fourseconds,”hecomplained,“butIwastedtwominutesthismorningputtingthisbandageonmythroat.”Itwasn’ttheinjuredthroatthatreallybotheredhim.Itwasthetwominutes.1、Whywastheauthor’shouseconsideredasortofschool?A.Ithadateamoftwelvechildrenthere.B.Thechildrenweretaughthowtoworkwellinit.C.Theparentscouldteachtheirchildrenbetterathome.D.Theparentscouldhavethechildren’sdailyactivitiesrecorded.2、Whatisthepurposeofsigningthecharts?A.Tohelptodothingsefficiently.B.Tomanagethebigfamilyeffectively.C.Tolookafterthechildrenbetter.D.Toremindthechildrentoobeytherules.3、Whatdidthefathercomplainaboutonemorning?A.Heshouldhavegivenupshaving.B.Hisbleedingthroatbotheredhim.C.Hecouldn’tshavewithtworazors.D.Hefailedtocutshorthisshavingtime.4、Wecanweinferfromthetext?A.Thekidshadtobidforeverythingtheywanted.B.Theauthortookprideinhisfather’smanagement.C.Thecouplewerealwaystroubledbytheirchildren.D.Thefather’sworkwastoteachthechildrenathome.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)IrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasaveryyounggirl.However,asIgrewolder,Ilearnedmany
1that“proved”hisnonexistence.Always
2bynature,Iwasdeterminedtouse
3todecidewhetherSantaClauswas
4.Thefirsttest
5whenIwas5.Idecidedthatif
I
6allnightonChristmasEve,IcouldseeifSantareallycamedownthechimney.
7,thatwasauseless
8.Ifellasleepthatyear,andwhenIwokeup,Isawa
9wrappedpresentunderthe
10.Attheageof7,IcameupwithanothertesttoseeifSantawasreal.Thatyear,Ididn’tsendoutmyChristmas
lettertoSantabecauseIwanted
11forChristmas,butthisturnedintoaplot.Bythen,I
12knewSantawasn’treal,butIwantedenough
13tosupportthis.Thatyearwas
14,becauseonChristmasEve,mymotherdraggedmetoourlocalWal-Martandledmearoundthetoysection.I
15tosayaword,butdidletmyeyes
16onaballetset.I
17that“Santa”wouldn’tknowwhatIwantedbecauseheshouldn’tbeabletoreadmy
18.However,mymotherwouldknoweverythingthatcaughtmyeyesinthestore.IfIgottheballetsetthenextmorning,Iwouldhavemyevidence.OnChristmas
morning,therewastheballetset,sittingunderthetreeagain.
19Ididn’tuseitmuch,mymotherendedupreturningitafewdayslater.She
20Santawasgenerousenoughtoleaveareceipt.ThatwastheendtomytasktodiscovertheexistenceofSanta.1、A.theories B.facts C.situations D.choices2、A.cautious B.typical C.curious D.desperate3、A.data
B.exams C.tricks D.tests4、A.real B.wise C.merciful D.generous5、A.worked B.happened C.succeeded D.failed6、A.calledup B.keptup C.stayedup D.madeup7、A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However8、A.a(chǎn)ttempt B.suggestion C.effect D.struggle9、A.roughly B.clearly C.beautifully D.tidily10、A.bed B.tree C.chimney D.table11、A.everything B.nothing C.a(chǎn)nything D.something12、A.hardly B.never C.a(chǎn)lready D.usually13、A.evidence B.intention C.idea D.experience14、A.a(chǎn)mazing B.strange C.interesting D.a(chǎn)nnoying15、A.hated B.tried C.hesitated D.refused16、A.focus B.try C.put D.call17、A.hoped B.explained C.a(chǎn)rgued D.figured18、A.purpose B.opinion C.mind D.eyes19、A.As B.If C.Although D.Assoonas20、A.a(chǎn)dmitted B.promised C.thought D.claimed第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Haveyoueverwondered1.childrenalwaysseemtohavebagsofenergyandneverrunoutofsteam?Researchershavediscoveredthatchildrenhavethelevelsofrecoveryofenduranceathletes.Infact,scientistssaychildren'smusclesrecoverfrom"high-intensityexercise"alot2.(quick)thanathletes.Astudylookedattheperformancelevelsofchildrenwhentheywerecycling,andcomparedtheirfitnessto3.ofathletes.ResearcherDrSebastienRatelsuggestedthey4.(find)thechildrenusedmoreoftheiraerobicmetabolismandwerethereforelesstiredduringthehigh-intensityphysicalactivities.Thechildrenalsorecoveredveryquickly-evenfasterthanthewell-trainedadultenduranceathletes.Theresearchershopethat5.(they)findingswillhelpscientistshaveabetter6.(understand)howthehumanbodychangeswithage.Itcouldleadtoadvancesinthefight7.diabetesandotherdiseases.DrRatelsaidtheresearchwas8.(particular)importantasmorechildrenwerebecomelessactive.Hewarned:"Withthediseasesrelatedtophysicalinactivity9.(rise),knowthechangeswithgrowththatmightcontributetotheriskofdisease."10.ishelpfulforchildrentomaintaintheirfitnessastheygrowupandplayasmuchastheycouldsotheyremainhealthyasadults.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LastweekIwenttocountrysidetovisitmyparents、Ienjoyedthewarmlyfamilyatmosphere、Thatevening,agroupoflocalactorcametogiveaperformanceinthevillagehall、Whenthenewsgetsaround,excitementfilledthewholevillage、Unluckily,myglasseswasbroken、Asaresult,Icouldn’tgoandwatchit、Allmyparentswenttothehall,whichmanyvillagershadwaitedanxiously、Ididnothingbutsitonthesofa,listenedtoEnglishprogramsontheradio、Twohourslater,Iheardaknockoverthedoor、Theperformancewasfinishedandmyparentsreturnedbackhome、10第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)現(xiàn)在有些中學(xué)生追求時(shí)尚,要求父母給他們買名牌服裝和電子產(chǎn)品等。情根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇關(guān)于中學(xué)生攀比消費(fèi)的英語短文。短文應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn):1.創(chuàng)建節(jié)約型社會(huì);1.集中精力于學(xué)習(xí)上;3.父母的錢來之不易;4.適當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;1.不要逐句翻譯,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:節(jié)約型社會(huì)aneconomicalsociety______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、D3、C4、C5、D6、A7、A8、D9、B10、B11、C12、D13、B14、A15、C16、B17、D18、C19、B20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、A2、C3、D4、B22、1、C2、B3、A4、D23、WhenSeattle-basedpoetHeatherMcHughwon$500,000fromtheMacArthurFoundation,shedidn’tbuyaMaseratiorflytoParis.Instead,sheputthemoneyinthebankandcontinuedteachingcollegecoursesandwritingpoetry.Itwasn’tuntilabouttwoyearslater,in2011,thatshefinallyfiguredoutwhattodowithit.ShediscoveredtherearemillionsofcaregiversintheUnitedStatestakingcareofthechronically(長(zhǎng)期地)illordisabled.“It’saheartbreakingcontractoflove,”shesays.Soin2012,HeatherformedCaregifted,anon-profitorganizationthatoffersaseven-day,all-expenses-paidvacationtoVancouverIslandtopeoplewhohavebeencaregiversforatleasttenyears.”It’shardphysical,psychological,andemotionalwork.“It’scleartheydeserveandneedarespite,”shesays.TriciaEisner,asinglemotherof19-year-oldtriplet(三胞胎中的一個(gè))boys,twoofthem
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