江蘇省南京市梅山高級(jí)中學(xué)2025屆高考沖刺押題(最后一卷)英語試卷含解析_第1頁
江蘇省南京市梅山高級(jí)中學(xué)2025屆高考沖刺押題(最后一卷)英語試卷含解析_第2頁
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江蘇省南京市梅山高級(jí)中學(xué)2025屆高考沖刺押題(最后一卷)英語試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Membershipofthisclubisopentothosewhoareitsaim.A.insalutetoB.inhonourofC.inlinewithD.insympathywith2.--DidJimcome?--Idon’tknow.He_______whileIwasout.A.mighthavecome B.mightcomeC.musthavecome D.shouldhavecome3.Andycangotothecinematogetherwithushehasfinishedthetask.A.unless B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.until D.a(chǎn)slongas4.Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,______differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.A.a(chǎn)s B.which C.who D.that5.—What’stherecentprogressinXiong’anNewArea,firstannouncedtwoyearsago?—It_____increasingattentionfromforeigncompaniesgivenitshugedevelopmentpotential.A.hasbeenattracting B.hadattracted C.wouldbeattracting D.wasattracting6.Rosa_____thiswashingmachineformorethantenyears.Sheisthinkingaboutbuyinganewone.A.isusingB.usedC.hadusedD.hasbeenusing7.Catherinecamehomehappily,whichsuggestedthatshethefinalexam.A.hadpassed B.pass C.wouldpass D.shouldpass8.Itwasn’tuntilthen_______theirmarriagewasbreakingupbecausetheyhadlittleincommon.A.didIrealize B.thatIrealizedC.hadIrealize D.whenIrealized9.Wehavedecidedtofulfillthetaskintime,difficultieswemaymeetwith.A.nomatterhow B.however C.whatever D.whichever10.Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.A.related B.relatedtoC.relating D.relatingto11.—What’sup?Youlookworried.—Well,I______ontheproblemfor5hoursbutIhaven’tgotasingleclue.A.haveworked B.workedC.willwork D.havebeenworking12.Weallknowthatgoodresults________foryouwhenyoustartdoingthingsyoulove.A.a(chǎn)rewaitingB.havewaitedC.havebeenwaitingD.willbewaiting13.GeneralSecretary,XiJinping,stressedthatcross-straitcooperationwouldbestrengthened________thetwosidescouldagreetoopposeTaiwanindependence.A.unless B.evenifC.a(chǎn)slongas D.until14.EventhoughthewayLinDaiyuexpressesherfeelingsmaybe________toamodernaudience,itisrootedinhercharacterandmakeswhosheis.A.a(chǎn)llergicB.foreignC.sensitiveD.fundamental15.I'mverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,without_____________helpIwouldn'tbesoexcellent.A.their B.whomC.whose D.which16.Aftershebecameill,Ifelt______withher—shewascheerywhileIfeltgloomy.A.outoftune B.outofbreath C.outofcuriosity D.outofmind17.-IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.-________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B.Howdoyoufindit?C.It’sentirelyuptoyou.D.Youcan’tbeserious.18.Itisreportedthatthe______inLibyaishottingup.A.strength B.violence C.power D.a(chǎn)ctivity19.---IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.---That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how B.when C.where D.what20.Newlyreleaseddatapointtoanincreaseintechnologyuseamongchildrensomeworryischangingtheverynatureofchildhood.A.why B.whichC.who D.where第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Istillremembermyhandsandmyfingersstillremember—whatusedtolieinstoreforusonourreturntoschoolfromtheholidays.Thetreesintheschoolyardwouldbeinfullleafagainandtheoldleaveswouldbelyingaroundlikeamuddyseaofleaves.“Getthatallsweptup!”theheadmasterwouldtellus.“Iwantthewholeplacecleanedup,atonce!”Therewasenoughworkthere,tolastoveraweek.Especiallysincetheonlytoolswithwhichwewereprovidedwereourhands,ourfingers,ournails.“Nowseethatit’sdoneproperly,andbequickaboutit,”theheadmasterwouldsaytotheelderpupils,“oryou’llhavetoanswerforit!”Soatanorderfromtheelderboyswewouldalllineuplikepeanutsabouttocutandgatherincrops.Iftheworkwasnotgoingasquicklyastheheadmasterexpected,thebigboys,insteadofgivingusahelpinghand,usedtofinditsimplertobeatuswithbranchespulledfromthetrees.Inordertoavoidtheseblows,weusedtobribe(賄賂)theelderboyswiththejuicycakesweusedtobringforourmiddaymeal.Andifwehappenedtohaveanymoneyonus,thecoinschangedhandsatonce.Ifwedidnotdothis,orifwewereafraidofgoinghomewithanemptystomachoranemptypurse,theblowswereredoubled.Theyhitussoviolentlyandwithsuchevilenjoymentevenadeafanddumbpersonwouldhaverealizedthatwewerebeingbeatennotsomuchtomakeusworkharder,hutrathertobeatusintoastateofobedience(服從)inwhichwewouldbeonlytoogladtogiveupourfoodandmoney.Occasionallyoneofus,wornoutbysuchcalculatedcruelty,wouldhavethecouragetocomplaintotheheadmaster.Hewouldofcoursebeveryangry,butthepunishmenthegavetheelderboyswasalwaysverysmall—nothingcomparedtowhattheyhadclonetous.Andthefactisthathowevermuchwecomplained,oursituationdidnotimproveintheslightest.Perhapsweshouldhaveletourparentsknowwhatwasgoingon,butsomehowweneverdreamedofdoingso;Idon’tknowwhetheritwasloyaltyorpridethatkeptussilent,butIcanseenowthatwewerefoolishtokeepquietaboutit,forsuchbeatingwascompletelyforeigntoournature.1、Thestatement“myhandsandmyfingersstillremember”(Para.1)meansthat________.A.theauthorseldomdidsuchhardworkasthecleaningupB.theauthor’shandswerehisonlytoolforthecleaningC.theauthor’shandswereseverelyinjuredinthecleaningupD.theauthorwasbulliedbythebigboysinthecleaningup2、Theheadmasterwouldtellthestudentstocleanuptheschoolyardatthebeginningofthetermbecause________.A.thestudentsdidn’tfinishtheirhomeworkB.theschoolyardwerecoveredwithmudC.hewastoolazyD.thereweremanyfallenleavesontheground3、Theheadmasteraskedtheelderboysto________.A.beatthosewhoworkedslowlyB.treatthesmallboysaspeanutsC.lakechargeoftheprocessofthecleaningD.dothecleaningallbythemselves4、AccordingtoPara.3,iftheauthorhadanymoneyonhim,hemostprobably________.A.gaveittothebigboyssoastopleasethemB.gaveitasabridetotheheadmasterC.spentitallonhismiddaymealD.spentitbuyingmiddaymealsforthebigboys22.(8分)Since2013,Torobo,aroboticarmdesignedtotestthelimitsofartificialintelligence.hashadoneambition—tobeadmittedtotheUniversityofTokyo.However,ithasrepeatedlyfailed.Thisyearwasnoexception.InearlyNovemberTorobotookanexamtoprepareforanall-importantstandardizedtest.WhileTorobo’stotalscoreof525outof950was14pointshigherthanin2015,itsstandardscoreof57.1%wasslightlylower,becausehumanstudentsdidbetterinthe2016test.Thoughthescore,whichishigherthanthenationalaverage,isenoughtogettherobotadmittedtomanyotherfamousJapaneseuniversities,itfallsshortoftheminimumrequiredfortheUniversityofTokyo.AcloseranalysisoftheresultsshowedthatTorobo'snewlyprogrammedabilitytosolvecomplexphysicsproblemshelpedincreaseitsyear-over-yearphysicsscorefrom46.5%to59%.Therobotalsodugdeepintoitsdatabaseofinformationfromtextbooksandwebsitestoobtainanimpressive66.3%inworldhistory.Theaverage60%scoresacquiredinthetwomathsections,werenottooshabbyeither.But,whileToroboisabletohandleknowledge-basedquestionsandonesinvolvingcomplexmathematicalcalculations,ithasahardtimethinkingindependently.Asaresult,therobotisunabletofullyunderstandmultiplesentencesandphrasestoarriveatthelogicalconclusionsrequiredintheEnglishlanguagetests.Thisweaknesswasreflectedintheweakoralandwritingscores,whichcameinat36.2%and50.5%,respectively.Fortunately,afterfourtiringyears,therobot'screatorshavedecidedtofreeTorobofromitsannualtest-takingsuffering,theresearchteamwillinsteadfocusonimprovingtherobot’sabilitytopickoutspecificanswersfrommassivesetsofdata—askillthatledtoitsexcellenthistoryscores.Theybelievetheexpertise(專業(yè)技術(shù))willhelpTorobosucceedasanindustrialrobot.1、WhatisthedisadvantageofTorobo?A.Ithasmuchdifficultysearchingforfacts.B.Itdoesn'townlanguageskills.C.Ithasweakindependentthinkingability.D.Itcouldn’tgetthroughtheexams.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.thescoreB.ToroboC.theUniversityofTokyoD.thenationalaverage3、Whatdidtheexamresultsshow?A.Torobo'sscoredidn’treachthenationalaverage.B.Torobo'sprogrammedabilityimproveditsmathscore.C.Torobowasadmittedtoauniversity.D.Torobodidwellinthehistoryexam.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?"A.Subjectsarobotaregoodat.B.Arobot'sperformancesinexams.C.Majorsthataresuitableforarobot.D.Arobot'swaystodealwithexams.23.(8分)VitaminDisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.Itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.SomestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitaminDlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.However,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(補(bǔ)充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.SincemanyofusaredeficientinvitaminD,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(處方)forhighlevelsofvitaminDsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000IU(InternationalUnits)perday,upto50,000IUperweek,andsometimesevenmore.Butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."VerybigdosesofvitaminDcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysMadelineBaslerofRealYouNutrition.Here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitaminDcangetstoredinthebody."Abuild-upofstoredvitaminDcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysMarraFrancis,MedicalDirectoratEverlyWell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."Theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsettheRecommendedDietaryAllowanceforvitaminDat600IUdailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.Adultsaged71andolderneed800IU,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminDdropswithage.PeoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitaminDbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.Inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000IUwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并發(fā)癥).Thoughyou'llgetabitofvitaminDfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.1、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.B.Peopledon'treallyknowvitaminDwell.C.VitaminDsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.D.VitaminDshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.2、Theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountofB.payingmuchattentiontoC.beinginterestedinD.beingconcernedabout3、HowmuchvitaminDshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.About800IU.B.About600IU.C.Nolessthan1,000IU.D.Nolessthan5,000IU.4、Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.WhatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitaminD.B.Whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.C.WhetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitaminD.D.WhethervitaminDcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.24.(8分)OnOctober19,1959,thefirstSpecialEnglishprogramwasbroadcastontheVoiceofAmerica.Itwasanexperiment.ThegoalwastocommunicatebyradioinclearandsimpleEnglishwithpeoplewhosenativelanguageisnotEnglish.Expertssaidthegoalwasadmirable,butthemethodwouldnotwork.Theywereprovedwrong.TheSpecialEnglishprogramsquicklybecamesomeofthemostpopularonVOA.Andtheystillare.Fortyyearslater,SpecialEnglishcontinuestocommunicatewithpeoplewhoarenotfluentinEnglish.Butduringtheyearsitsrolehasexpanded.ItalsohelpspeoplelearnAmericanEnglish.Anditprovideslisteners,eventhosewhoarenativeEnglishspeakers,withinformationtheycannotfindelsewhere.Today,SpecialEnglishbroadcastsaroundtheworldsevendaysaweek,fivetimesaday.Eachhalf-hourbroadcastbeginswithtenminutesofthelatestnewsfollowedby20minutesoffeatureprogramming.Thereisadifferentshortfeatureeveryweekdayaboutscience,development,agricultureandenvironment,andontheweekend,aboutnewseventsandAmericanidioms.ThreeelementsmakeSpecialEnglishunique.Ithasalimitedvocabularyof1500words.Mostaresimplewordsthatdescribeobjects,actionsoremotions.Somearemoredifficult.Theyareusedforreportingworldeventsanddescribingdiscoveriesinmedicineandscience.SpecialEnglishiswritteninshort,simplesentencesthatcontainonlyoneidea.Noidiomsareused.AndSpecialEnglishisspokenataslowerpace,abouttwo-thirdsthespeedofStandardEnglish.ThishelpspeoplelearningEnglishheareachwordclearly.ItalsohelpspeoplewhoareEnglishspeakersunderstandcomplexsubjects.Throughtheyears,SpecialEnglishhasbecomeaverypopulartoolforteachingEnglish,eventhoughitwasnotdesignedasteachingprogram.ItsucceedsinhelpingpeoplelearnEnglishinanon-traditionalway.Individualsrecordtheprogramsandplaythemoverandovertopracticetheirlisteningskills.Incountriesaroundtheworld,EnglishteachersassignSpecialEnglishtotheirstudents.Theypraiseitforimprovingtheirstudents’abilitytounderstandAmericanEnglishandforthecontentoftheprograms.UniversitiesandprivatecompaniesinmanycountriesproducepackagesofSpecialEnglishmaterialsforstudentuse.1、Atthebeginning,SpecialEnglishprogramwas.A.doubtedbysomeprofessionalsB.rejectedbynativepeopleC.wellreceivedD.intendedforteachingEnglish2、WhatkindofEnglishisspokenonSpecialEnglish?A.BritishEnglishB.NotcertainC.BothBritishandAmericanEnglishD.AmericanEnglish3、WhichofthefollowingaretheelementsthatmakeSpecialEnglishunique?a.limitedvocabularyb.shortsimplesentencesc.goodcommunicationmethodd.slowspeede.interestingfeatureprogrammingA.a(chǎn),c,dB.a(chǎn),b,dC.b,d,eD.a(chǎn),b,c4、Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthat.A.listeningtoSpecialEnglishcanbeastudent’shomeworkB.listeningtoSpecialEnglishcanimprovethecontentoftheprogramC.somestudentrecordtheSpecialEnglishmaterialforsaleD.learningEnglishfromVOAisatraditionalwayforEnglishlearner25.(10分)Eachyear,theNationalCouncilofTeachersofEnglish(NCTE)presentsseveralawardstorecognizeoutstandingbookswrittenforallagelevels.Earlierthismonthatabookawardsluncheon(午宴)heldduringtheir107thAnnualConvention,theyannouncedthewinnerofthe2018CharlotteHuckAwardforOutstandingFictionforChildren.DanSantatwasnamedthewinnerofthe2018CharlotteHuckAwardforhisnovelAFTERTHEFALL,theinspiringepilogue(后記)tothebelovedclassicnurseryrhymeHumptyDumpty.TheCharlotteHuckAwardwasestablishedin2014topromoteandrecognizefictionthathasthepotentialtohaveapositiveeffectonchildren’slives.TheawardhonorsDr.CharlotteHuck,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversitywhodevotedhercareertopromotingtheroleofchildren’sbooksinyoungpeople’sacademic,social,andemotionaldevelopment.Eachyear,thecommitteeselectsawinnerandrecommendedtitlesappropriateforchildren.“CharlotteHuckwasasupporterforchildren’sbooksasteachingtools,”saysErikaDawes,chairoftheCharlotteHuckAwardcommittee.“Booksliketheseawardwinners,booksthatpromoteimagination,wonderandsympathy,fillacriticalneedinourclassrooms.”JasonChinwasnamedwinnerofthe2018OrbisPictusAwardforhisbookGRANDCANYON,anilluminating(啟蒙的)lookatoneoftheplanet’smostfascinatingfeatures.TheOrbisPictusAward,establishedin1989,istheoldestchildren’sbookawardfornonfiction.HonorandRecommendedBooksineachcategorywerealsoannouncedattheawardsluncheon,wherethe2017winners(JasonReynoldsandMelissaSweet)deliveredspeeches.DanSantatandJasonChinareinvitedtospeakatnextyear’sAnnualConvention.1、Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A.thepreviousyearwinnerswillbeinvitedtospeakattheawardsluncheonB.GRANDCANYONisafictionalbookaboutthefutureofourplanetC.NCTEmainlyfocusesonoutstandingbooksforchildrenD.TheOrbisPictusAwardistheoldestbookawardpresentedbyNCTE2、FromthetextwecanlearnthatCharlotteHuck.A.likesreadingchildren’sliteraturebooksB.devoteshertimetowritingchildren’sbooksC.collectssomemoneytostartrewardsforchildren’sbooksD.paysspecialattentiontotheroleofbooksinchildren’sgrowth3、WhycanDanSantatwinthe2018CharlotteHuckAward?A.HeisanoutstandingEnglishteacher.B.Histhemespeechisfullofknowledge.C.Hisnovelcanpositivelyinfluencechildren.D.Hewroteclassicnurseryrhymeforchildren.4、WhatcanwelearnaboutNCTE?A.Itonlyawardsfictionalbooksforchildren.B.Itmainlyselectssomebooksappropriateforchildren.C.ItwasnamedinhonorofProfessorCharlotteHuck.D.Itawardswritersfortheiroutstandingbookseveryyear.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)IteacheconomicsatUNLVthreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,I1askedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidhisweekendhadnotbeensogood.Hehadhiswisdomteeth2.HethenaskedmewhyI3seemedtobesocheerful.Hisquestion4meofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceaboutwhatyouwantto5lifethatday,”IsaidI6tobecheerful.Icontinuedtoaddressthestudentsintheclass.7teachinghere,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.OnedayIdrovetoHenderson,butonthewaymycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn’tturn8.SoIputmyflasherson,grabbedmybooks,and9downtheroadtothecollege.WhenItoldthesecretarythiswasmyluckyday,shewas10.“Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”“Ilive17milesfromhere.”Ireplied.“Mycarcould11downanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn’t.12,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreeway,13walkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenableto14forthetowtruck(拖車)tomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwas15tobreakdowntoday,itcouldn’thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.”Thesecretary’seyesopenedwide,andthenshesmiled.Soendedmystory.16theearlyhour,nostudentseemedtobeasleep.17,mystoryhadtouchedthem.Ormaybeitwasn’tbecauseofthestorybutmycheerfulness18ithadallstarted.JustasanIndianwisemansaid,“Whoyouarespeaksloudertomethan19youcansay.”Isupposeit20beso.1、A.curiouslyB.naturallyC.secretlyD.cheerfully2、A.cleanedB.removedC.pushedD.lost3、A.seldomB.sometimesC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.often4、A.remindedB.convincedC.warnedD.a(chǎn)ccused5、A.dowithB.knowaboutC.dealwithD.thinkof6、A.triedB.wantedC.hopedD.chose7、A.ExceptB.BesidesC.ThroughD.Upon8、A.downB.upC.overD.out9、A.marchedB.wentC.gotD.returned10、A.worriedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.puzzled11、A.havebeenbrokenB.bebrokenC.breakD.havebroken12、A.StillB.InsteadC.AlsoD.Therefore13、A.beyondB.withinC.inD.without14、A.a(chǎn)rrangeB.prepareC.a(chǎn)pplyD.demand15、A.intendedB.leftC.expectedD.meant16、A.BecauseofB.DuringC.ThroughoutD.Despite17、A.SomehowB.AnyhowC.OtherwiseD.Thus18、A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which19、A.everythingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.somethingD.nothing20、A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.would第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)TheHanpeoplehaveitsownspokenandwrittenlanguage-Chinese.ChinesebelongstotheHan-Tibetanlanguagefamily.Itisthe1.(common)usedlanguageinChinaandamongthelargestlanguagesintheworld.WrittenChinesecameoutin2.(it)earliestformapproximately6,000yearsago.TheChinesecharacters3.(use)today,alsocalled“Hanzi”,developedfromthoseusedinbonesandtortoiseshellsmorethan3,000yearsago.Thereareabout56,000characters,ofwhichonlyabout3,000areincommonuse.Mandarinisacategory(種類)ofChinese4.(dialect)spokenacrossmostofnorthernand5.(southwest)China.Theterm“Mandarin”canalsorefertoStandardMandarin,which6.(base)ontheMandarindialectspokeninBeijing.ItisofficiallyconsideredtobethestandardforthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Whydomostnon-ChinesespeakerschoosetolearnstandardMandarinChinese?MandarinisunderstoodbymostChinesepeople.Asmentionedabove,itisChina’snationallanguage.7.youareinterestedinbasiccommunication,scholarlyresearch,or8.(pursue)acareerinChina,standardMandarinis9.necessarytoolforcommunication.Anditoftenserves10.a(chǎn)bridgeforcommunication.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Iamwritingtosuggestliftthebanonusingsmartphones,tabletcomputersandothermobiledevicesinclass.Mobiledevicescameintoexistenceasresultofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Theywouldbenefitusalotaslongastheyareusedproper.First,mobiledevicesareefficiencyandcanhelpteachersknowthatstudentsunderstandwhatistaughtwhentheyfinishtheirexercises.Second,mobiledevicescanmakeclassesmoreinterestedsostudentswillbemorewillingtolearn.Finally,usingmobiledeviceswillreducetheuseofpaper,andwhichwillbegoodfortheenvironment.Pleasetakemysuggestionintoconsider.Lookingforwardtoyoureply.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華,學(xué)校下周五將舉辦為風(fēng)華希望小學(xué)“獻(xiàn)愛心”活動(dòng),每個(gè)小組要做一個(gè)活動(dòng)策劃,請用英語向你的留學(xué)生朋友Jim介紹你們組策劃的活動(dòng),并邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)的名稱;2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和意義/目的;3.邀請他參加。要求:1.不少于60詞2.開頭、結(jié)尾已給出參考詞匯:希望小學(xué):theHopePrimarySchool獻(xiàn)愛心:offeralovingheart_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、D2、A3、D4、B5、A6、D7、A8、B9、C10、B11、D12、D13、C14、B15、C16、A17、D18、B19、C20、B第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、B2、D3、C4、A22、Webrushourteethdaily,butdoyouknoweverythingyouneedtoknowaboutdentalcareandhygiene?Believeitornot,thereisalotmorethanmostpeoplerealize.Luckily,hereareseveralappsthatcanhelpyou.●BrushDJYoushouldbrushyourteethforfulltwominutesasrecommendedbydentists,butthattimecanbedifficulttojudge.Manyrecommendyoulistentomusic,becausemanysongsarejustaroundtwominutesinlength.BrushDJhasloadsofgreattunesthatwillgetyouintothetwo-minutehabit.Therearebothsongstolistento,andvideostowatch,andyou'llfindavarietyofawesometunes.●OrasphereIt'srecommendedthatOraspherevideosbeusedbydentistsfortheirpatients,sotheycanlearnaboutprocedures.Thosewhodousethesevideossaythatthesoftwarecangreatlydecreasetheamountoftimeittakestoexplainprocedurestopatients.●AmericanDentalAssociation(ADA)Everythingyoueverwantedtoknowaboutyourteeth,andthensome,canbefoundontheAmericanDentalAssociation(ADA)website.You'llfindloadsofgreatarticlesthathavethelatestnewsaboutdentistry(牙科).Thoseinterestedindentalcareerswillfindplentyofinformationtoheadthemintherightdirection,andthere'sevenasectiondevotedtopublicdentalprograms,includingGiveKidsaSmileandFluorideinWater.●DDSGPHereismorepresentationsoftwarethatexplainsalltypesofdentalprocedures.Thisishelpfulfordentiststohave,becausetheycanbetterexplainprocedurestotheirpatients.●DentistryIQYoucanfindin

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