Module9Unit2課件英語九年級上冊

2024-2025外研九年級上Module9Unit2課件lookthrough

快速閱讀；瀏覽Peterstartslookingthroughthemailassoonasthedoorshuts.門一關上，彼得就開始瀏覽郵件。Read...quickly.printing

/'pr?nt??/

n.

印刷

①theinventionofprinting

印刷術的發(fā)明②colourprinting彩色印刷*print

v.

打印;印刷

n.印刷字體atatime

每次；一次Hewasabletospendonlyafewdaysatatimeontheisland.

他每次去島上都只能呆幾天。byhand用手；靠手做Inthosedays,bookswereproducedbyhand.那時候的書都是手工制作的。development

/d?'vel?pm?nt/

n.發(fā)展；進步Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhaschangedpeople'swayoflife.科技的發(fā)展改變了人們的生活方式。*develop

v.（使）成長，發(fā)展，壯大trade/tre?d/

n.買賣；交易Tradebetweenthetwocountrieshasincreased.兩國之間的貿易增長了。result/r?'z?lt/

v.

(因……而)產生；發(fā)生Whenwaterlevelsrise,floodingresults.水位上升，就會發(fā)生洪水。spread/spred/

v.

(spread,spread)擴展；蔓延；傳播Firequicklyspreadthroughthebuilding.火勢迅速蔓延到整個大樓。compare...to

把……比作Weoftencomparechildrentoflowersofourcountry.我們經常把孩子比作祖國的花朵。inaway

從某一角度；從某一點上看；在某種程度上InawayIagreewithMary.在某種程度上我同意瑪麗的觀點。introduction

/??ntr?'d?k?n/

n.引進；采用；推行Severaljobswillbelostaftertheintroductionofnewtechnology.新技術的引入使很多人失去了工作。*introduce

v.介紹；推行，實施amount/?'ma?nt/

n.量；數(shù)量anamountoftime/money/information

一段時間；一筆錢；一些信息store/st??/

v.存儲；儲藏

It'simportanttostorefoodinacoolplace.把食物儲存在陰涼的地方很重要。form/f??m/

n.種類；類型；形態(tài)；存在形式

Thebicycleisanenvironment-

friendlyformoftransport.自行車是一種環(huán)保的交通工具。varied

adj.各種各樣的；各不相同的Theschooloffersanexcitingandvariedprogrammeofsocialevents.這所學校提供了一個令人興奮和豐富多彩的社會活動項目。*

vary

v.變化，變更，改變

Themenuvaries

withtheseason.菜單隨季節(jié)而變動。connection

/k?'nek?n/n.電話連接；計算機網絡連接

*connect

v.

（使）連接Thetownsare

connected

bytrainandbusservices.這些城鎮(zhèn)由火車和公共汽車連接起來。single/'s??gl/

adj.僅一個的；單個的Hesenthiswifeasingleredrose.他送給妻子一朵紅玫瑰。direction/d?'rek?n;da?'rek?n

/

n.

方向(1)方向；方位*

inthedirectionof…

朝……方向

Hewasgoinginthedirectionofthe

bedroom.他正朝臥室的方向走去。*inalldirections/ineverydirection

朝四面八方(2)（發(fā)展）方向；趨勢；動向

Weareveryhappywiththedirectiontheclubistaking.

我們對俱樂部的發(fā)展方向感到滿意。*directadj.

直接的

v.導演，指揮；指示*directorn.（電影、戲劇等的）導演；（某一活動的）負責人；（公司部門的）主任，經理replace

/r?'ple?s/

v.

替換；取代Havetheyfoundanyonetoreplaceheryet?他們找到了代替她的人沒有？waitandsee

等等看；等著瞧We'llhavetowaitandseewhathappens.我們只好等等看將會發(fā)生什么。

Module9GreatinventionsModule9GreatinventionsUnit2

WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?WhatarethefourgreatinventionsofancientChina?papermakingprintinggunpowdercompassTheyarerelatedtopaperbooks(紙質圖書).Whichofthemis/arerelatedtopaperbooks?Wecanlearnalotfrompaperbooks.Doyouknowothermeanstogetinformation?Workinpairs.ReadthetitleofthepassageinActivity2.DiscussandmakealistoftheadvantagesofbooksandtheInternet.P741Possibleanswers:1Belesslikelytocauseeyestrain(眼疲勞).2Beconvenienttotakenotesandread.3Haveasenseofreality.TheInternet1.PeoplecanfindinformationeasilyfromtheInternet.2.It'sconvenienttoreadonthemobilephoneoronthecomputer.3.ReadingbooksontheInternetcansavelotsoftimeandmoney. ...Books1.Manybooksarewelldesignedforreaders.2.Bookscangivepeoplearealsenseofreading.3.Readingpaperbooksisgoodformemoryanddoeslessharmtooureyes. ...Let'sreadthepassagetogether.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?

Everymorning,myfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyday,Iopenmybooksinclassandstartmylessons.Everyevening,mymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookatthephotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprinting?Readthepassageandfinishthefollowingtasks.Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsagoinChina.Afteritsinvention,peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks.Inthosedays,bookswereonlyproducedoneatatime

byhand.Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks,andtheywereexpensive.So,fewpeoplehadthechancetolearntoread.PrintingwasinventedinChinaduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Later,developmentsinprintingmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.Atradeinbooksresulted,andmorepeoplelearnttoread.Knowledgeandideasspreadfasterthaneverbefore.Inaway,Wecancomparetheinventionofpaperandprinting

totheintroductionoftheInternetinthetwentiethcentury.AlthoughtheInternetisstillyoung,itisgrowingveryfast,andmaybecomemorepowerfulthanprinting.Amuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevaried

formsontheInternetthaninbooks.SomeonewithanInternetconnectioncanfindinformationmuchmoreeasilythantheycanfinditinprintedforms.Andthemachinesweusetoreaditarenowsmallandlight,oftensmallerandlighterthanasinglebook.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomsnow,andnewspapersandmagazinesarealreadyreadonline.Sowhatdirectionwilltraditionalprintingtakeinthefuture?WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Let'swaitandsee.Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaswiththeparagraphs.Task1P742a)Theworldbeforeprintedbooksb)Theworldaftertheinventionofprintingc)Lifewithpaperandprintingd)Technologyandbookse)Thefutureofbooks23145LearningtolearnTofindinformationinapassagequickly,youcanreadtheheadingandthefirstsentenceineachparagraph.Thiswilloftentellyouwhatthepassageisabout.LifewithpaperandprintingTheworldbeforeprintedbooksTheworldaftertheinventionofprintingTechnologyandbooksThefutureofbooksWhydoesthewriteuseaquestionastitle?Toattractreaders’attention,thewriteroftenbeginswithquestions.Youcandothesamewhenwriting.ReadPara.1andmatchthecharacterswiththethingshe/shedoes.Task2MyfatherIMymother*buyanewspapereverymorning*openbooksinclassandstartlessonseveryday*readmagazineseveryevening*lookatthephotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingeverynightLifewithpaperandprintingPaperandprintinghavegreatinfluenceonourdailylives.ReadPara.2-Para.4.andcompletethetable.Task3About2,000yearsagoDuringtheSuiandTangDynastiesTodayWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedpapercreatedAbout2,000yearsagoWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedpapercreated1Peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks.2Therewerenotmanybooks,andtheywereexpensive.So,fewpeoplehadthechancetolearntoread.DuringtheSuiandTangDynastiesWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedprintinginvented1Atradeinbooksresulted,andmorepeoplelearnttoread.2Knowledgeandideasspreadfasterthaneverbefore.TodayWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedtheInternetgrowingfast,computersandtheInternetusedinclassrooms,newspapersandmagazinesreadonline1SomeonewithanInternetconnectioncanfindinformationmuchmoreeasilythantheycanfinditinprintedforms.2Themachinesweusetoreaditarenowsmallandlight,oftensmallerandlighterthanasinglebook.ReadPara.5andwritedownthequestionsaskedbytheauthor.Task41Sowhatdirectionwilltraditionalprintingtakeinthefuture?2WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Workingroups.Discussthequestionswithyourgroupmembers.Payattentiontothefollowingexpressions.被……所取代去上班的路上

快速閱讀；瀏覽每次；一次用手；靠手做因此從某一角度；從某一點上看；在某種程度上把……比作“anamountof+不可數(shù)名詞”表示“大量的……”用各種形式等等看；等著瞧TranslatetheexpressionsintoEnglish.Task51.

被……所取代2.

去上班的路上3.

快速閱讀；瀏覽4.

每次；一次5.

用手；靠手做6.

因此7.

從某一角度；從某一點上看；在某種程度上8.把……比作9.大量的……10.用各種形式11.等等看；等著瞧bereplacedbyonone'swaytoworklookthroughatatimebyhandasaresultinawaycompare...toanamountof+不可數(shù)名詞invariedformswaitandseeTrytoretellthepassageaccordingtotheinformation.about2,000yearsago1paperwascreated2wrotetomakebooksbyhand3bookswereexpensiveduringSuiandTangDynasties1printingwasinvented2producedbooksquickly andcheaply3morepeoplelearntto readTheHistoryofbooksWillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?1Alargeamountofinformationcanbestored.2Peoplecanfindinformationmoreeasily.3Themachinesweusetoreadaresmallerandlighter.TheGoodPointsoftheInternetCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Bookswereexpensiveafterpaperwasinventedbecausetheyweremadebyhand,but(1)____________inprintingmadeitcheaperandfastertomakebooks.A(n)(2)______inbooksresulted,andknowledge(3)_______morequicklythaneverbefore.The(4)____________oftheInternethaschangedtheworldinasimilarway,andtheInternetismuchmore(5)_________.WithmoreandmorepeopleusingtheInternet,the(6)_________thattraditionalprintingwilltakeinthefutureisuncertain,andcomputersmay(7)_______booksoneday.developmentsdirectionintroductionpowerfulreplacespreadtradedevelopmentsP754tradespreadintroductionpowerfuldirectionreplacePassivevoice被動語態(tài)Becausewedon'tknow“who”anditisn'timportant.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的構成：主語+was/were+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者).含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的構成：主語+情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者).一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的構成：主語+am/is/are+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者).一般將來時的被動語態(tài)的構成：主語+willbe+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者).Inventionsshapeourworldanddefineourfuture.Inventionsshapeourworldanddefineourfuture.1.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?書籍會被互聯(lián)網取代嗎？bereplacedby

Thebrokenchairwasreplacedbyanewone.那把壞椅子被一把新椅子取代了。他們用新窗戶代替了舊窗戶。Theyreplacedtheoldwindowswithnewones.被……所取代拓展replace…

with用……代替2.Everyevening,mymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.每天晚上，我媽媽都在家翻閱雜志。looksthrough①Ihavenotlookedthroughthebookyet.我還沒翻完這本書。你能幫我迅速瀏覽一下這篇作文，看看有沒有錯誤嗎？②Wouldyouquicklylookthroughthecomposition

(作文)formeandseeifthereareanymistakes?快速閱讀；瀏覽單項選擇。I've________allmypapers(文件)butIstillcan'tfindtheletter.A.lookedthroughB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout快速閱讀；瀏覽照顧尋找小心；當心3.Inthosedays,bookswereonlyproducedoneatatime

byhand.在那個年代，書是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。atatime每次；一次①Pleasecomeinoneatatime,notalltogether.請一個一個地進來，不要一擁而入。抱歉，我現(xiàn)在太忙了，無法幫你——我一次只能干一件事情。②I'msorry,butI'mtoobusytohelpyounow-Icanonlydoonethingatatime.byhand①Allthesetoysaremadebyhand.所有這些玩具都是手工制作的。我們用手掰下玉米，把它喂給牛吃。②Wepickedthecornbyhandandfedittothecows.用手；靠手做翻譯句子。1.我可以一次借兩本書嗎？(atatime)________________________________________2.我們不得不用手洗衣服。(byhand)________________________________________CanIborrowtwobooksatatime?Wehavetowashourclothesbyhand.4.Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks,andtheywereexpensive.這樣一來，書籍數(shù)量不多，價格又貴。Atradeinbooksresulted,andmorepeoplelearnttoread.圖書貿易開始發(fā)展，更多的人開始讀書。n.

結果v.

(因……而)產生；發(fā)生asaresult作為結果；因此Hemadeonebigmistake,

asaresult,helosthisjob.他犯了個大錯，結果丟了工作。拓展Shewaslateasaresultofthesnow.由于下雪，她遲到了?！癮saresultof+名詞或名詞性短語”意為“作為……的結果；由于”，表示原因。resultv.②

Manyhairproblemsresultfromwhatyoueat.我們仍在處理過去所犯錯誤所造成的問題。很多頭發(fā)問題是由你吃的東西引起的。③Wearestilldealingwithproblemsresultingfromerrorsmadeinthepast.(因……而)產生；發(fā)生，常與from連用①

Ifsomeonedoesn'teatfruitsandvegetables,physicalillnessresults.如果人不吃水果和蔬菜，就會導致身體疾病。翻譯句子。1.Hisdifficultyinwalkingresultsfromachildhoodillness.____________________________________2.Thisbookistheresultof25yearsofresearch.____________________________________他走路困難是由于童年生病造成的。這本書是25年研究的成果。5.Inaway,wecancomparetheinventionofpaperandprintingtotheintroductionoftheInternetinthetwentiethcentury.在某種程度上，我們可以將造紙術和印刷術的發(fā)明與20世紀互聯(lián)網的引入相媲美。inaway

①

Inaway,failureisthemotherofsuccess.從某種意義來講，失敗乃成功之母。在某種程度上，我希望他能贏。②Inaway,Ihopehecanwin.從某一角度；從某一點上看；在某種程度上compare...to

①PeoplecomparedhisworktothatofMartinAmis.人們經常把他的作品和馬丁?埃米斯的相提并論。有些人把書比作朋友。②Somepeoplehavecomparedbookstofriends.把……比作6.Amuch

largeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbooks.大量的信息可以以各種形式存儲在互聯(lián)網上，比書籍的存儲量要大很多。anamountof①Quiteanamountofrainhasfallenduringthenight.晚間下了很大的雨。我們有大量的第一手資料。②Wehavea

great

amountoffirsthandinformation.“大量的”，后通常接不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。amount前經常使用great、large、huge、small等表示數(shù)量大小的形容詞。翻譯句子。1.Shedrankalargeamountofwaterafterrunning.______________________________________2.Thereisagreatamountofinformationonthis

topic.

______________________________________關于這個話題有大量的信息。她跑步后喝了大量的水。Readthesentencesandnoticehowwegivereasonsandresults.P7551Bookswereonlyproducedoneatatimebyhand.

Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks.2

Becausetherewerenotmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnttoread.3Thesemachinesaresmallerandlighterthanbooks,sotheyareeasytocarry.givearesultgiveareasongivearesultNowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Writefullsentenceswithasaresult,

because

orso.1Whyisithardtoimagineaworldwithoutprinting?2Whatwastheresultoffewbooksbeingproduced?3Whathappenedaftertheprintingtechnologydeveloped?4Whatwillhappentobooksinthefuture?Why?1.Whyisithardtoimagineaworldwithoutprinting?It'shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow,forexamplemenus,comicsandschoolbooks.2.Whatwastheresultoffewbooksbeingproduced?Fewbookswereproducedand,asaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.3.Whathappenedaftertheprintingtechnologydeveloped?Afterprintingtechnologydeveloped,bookswerecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.4.Whatwillhappentobooksinthefuture?Why?BooksmightnotbeneededinthefuturebecausetheInternetisgrowingquickly.(Theanswervaries.)WritefullsentenceswiththenotesinActivity3.P7561About2,000yearsago,paperwasfirstcreated.2PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.3Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomsnow,andnewspapersandmagazinesarereadonline.Writeapassageabouttraditionalprintinganditsfuture.UsethesentencesyouhavewritteninActivities5and6tohelpyou.P757Possibleanswer:It'shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow,forexample,menus,comicsandschoolbooks.Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,butbooksweren'tprintedatthattime.Theywerewrittenbyhand,sofewbookswereproduced,and,asaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Afterprintingdeveloped,booksbecamecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbooks.Asaresult,inthefuture,theInternetwillprobablybemoreimportantthanprinting.1.bereplacedby2.onone'swaytowork3.lookthrough4.atatime5.byhand6.asaresult7.inaway8.compare…to9.anamountof+不可數(shù)名詞10.invariedforms11.waitandsee

被……所取代去上班的路上快速閱讀；瀏覽每次；一次用手；靠手做因此從某一角度；從某一點上看；在某種程度上把……比作大量的用各種形式等等看；等著瞧注:另附word文檔，點此鏈接Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Theoldmanager____________(replace)byayoungeronelastyear.2.Theoperationissimpleandsafe,soitshouldbe_______(spread).3.Itwon'tsolvetheproblembutit'sastepintheright________(direct).4.The____________(develop)ofasmalltowncanshowwhatishappening