專題19 閱讀理解之記敘文-學(xué)易金卷：三年（2021-2023）中考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)匯編（四川專用）（原卷版）2

專題19閱讀理解之記敘文學(xué)易金卷：三年（2021—2023）中考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)匯編A（2023·四川眉山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Recently,I’vefoundmanyoldphotosofMom,Dad,David,meandmyfirstdogCoco.Theymeantalottome.Iwonderedhowtokeepthemforever.Luckily,mysonusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappymemories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver(屏保).Itisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair,acrossfromthewoodstove(爐子)nexttoabookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopyshirtandhuggingCoco.Thereisabigsmileonmyfaceandajoyfulshininglightinmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinterafternoonsasagirl,huggingCocoandreadinganoldbook.Itissurprisinghow60yearslaterthatgirlstilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs,warmstoves,Snoopyclothes,huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.ButwhenIlookinthemirrornow,allIseeisathinface,greyhair,andlotsofwrinkles(皺紋).Theonlythingthathasn’tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom(智慧)givenbyages.Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfulshininglight.Lookingatthelittlegirlsmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat66-year-oldwomanlookingbackatmeinthemirrorcanbealittlebitstrangeattimes.Theylooksodifferent.However,theyarebothme.Wecan’tstopgettingolder,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.1．Howdidthewriter’ssondealwiththeoldphotos?A．Hethrewthemaway.B．Heimprovedthemwithanapp.C．Hegavethemtohisfamilymembers.D．Heusedoneofthemasascreensaver.2．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’smemoriesofherfamily?A．Theyweremostlysad.B．Theywerehappyandsweet.C．Theyweretoopainfultorecall.D．Theywereallforgottenovertime.3．Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?A．Shenolongerlikestoread.B．Shelookslessjoyfulthanbefore.C．Sheisnolongeryoungbutwise.D．Thereisnolightinhereyesanymore.4．Whichworddescribesthewriter’sfeelingtowardsgettingolder?A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Accepting. D．Unbelieving.B（2023·四川宜賓·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thegiantpanda,BingDwenDwen,wasthemascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.Morethan1.4milliontoymascotsweresoldduringtheGames.BingDwenDwenwasthecenterofpeople’sattentionatthattime.The“giantpandaeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))”becameabrightspotinChina,withmanyshopsacrossthecountrysellingalotofpanda-relatedproducts,accordingtonewspapers.DuringtheMayDayholidaysin2023,about264,000peoplecametoChengdutovisitthegiantpanda,HuaHua.ChengdubecamethesecondmostpopulartouristdestinationinChina.HuaHuawillsoonbethreeyearsoldandhascaughttheheartsofvisitorsbecauseshecan’tclimbtreesandsheisfriendly.Infact,manyyoungpeopletraveltoChengdujusttoseethegiantpandas.All180,000ticketsweresoldoutforthefirstthreedaysofthisyear’sMayDayholidays.HuaHuaincreasedticketsalesattheBase.TherearemanyculturalandcreativeshopsfullofproductsaboutpandasinChengdu.Clothing,shoes,hats,feedseedsaboutpandasintheshopshavealsosoldwell.Aswecansee,the“giantpandaeconomy”hasbecomeabrightspotinconsumption(消費(fèi))again.5．HowmanytoymascotsweresoldduringtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames?A．Over1.4million. B．Over444thousand.C．About264thousand. D．About180thousand.6．WhatmadeHuaHuasopopularamongthevisitors?A．Thisyear’sMayDayholidays.B．Thegrowingticketsalesin2023.C．Herinabilitytoclimbtreesandfriendlycharacter.D．Thedifferentproductsinculturalandcreativeshops.7．WhydosomanyyoungpeoplevisitChengdu?A．Tobuyproductsaboutpandas. B．Toseethegiantpandas.C．TotradeproductswiththeBase. D．TocelebrateHuaHua’sbirthday.8．WhatproductsaboutpandasarementionedinParagraph3?A．Feedseedsandbags. B．Hatsandsocks.C．Clothingandshoes. D．Shoesandwatches.9．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThingsSoldWellduringtheHolidays B．ChengduWelcomedVisitorsWarmlyC．PeopleinChinaCelebratedtheMayDay D．HuaHuaIncreasedthe“GiantPandaEconomy”C（2023·四川廣安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons.Mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷徙)isprobablythemigrationofthefishwhichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsmostofitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InthenorthofEurope,thereisakindofmice.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheirhomesbecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseasideandmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recentlyscientistshavestudiedthemigrationofaspecialkindoflobsters(龍蝦).Everyyearwhentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswheretheygo.Sosometimesweknowwhyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutatothertimewedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.10．Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto________.A．enjoywarmerweather B．getfoodmoreeasilyC．findfreshwater D．findbeautifulplaces11．Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein________.A．saltwater B．freshwater C．itsbirthplace D．rivers12．ThemiceinthenorthofEuropemovewhen________.A．theweatherishot B．thereisnotenoughfoodC．theirlivingplacegetstoocrowded D．theyaredying13．Wheredothespeciallobstersgoaccordingtothepassage?A．Towarmwater. B．Tocoldwater.C．Tosaltwater. D．Nobodyknows.14．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.B．Themigrationofthefishcalled“salmon”isthemostfamous.C．Animalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherfordifferentreasons.D．Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.D（2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Host:Asweknow,theBritishhavebeensendingcardssincethe19thcentury.Theyspendabout1,700,000,000poundsoncardseveryyear.However,thenumberofpeoplesendingcardsandlettersisfalling.Morethan30percentofUKchildrenhaveneversentorreceivedahandwrittenletter.Shouldthetraditionofsendingcardsandlettersbestopped?GroupA:Weliveinafast-developingworldandusingsnailmailisunnecessary.Makingpaperuseslotsofenergyandsomecardsarehardtorecycle.It’sbadforenvironment.What’smore,cardsareexpensivetobuyandsoisposting.Nowadays,weusuallyuseourphonesandcomputersbecausetheyarequick,easyandfree.Traditionalcardsandlettersareoutofdate.Theyarenotyoungpeople’scupoftea.It’snosurprisethatmostofthemendupaslitter.GroupB:Thetraditionhasbeenaroundforhundredsofyearsandshouldstay.Sendingahandwrittenletterorcarefullychosencardshowsthatyoucare.Phonemessagesandemailsarequickandeasy,buttheyseemtocarrylessfeeling.Sendinglettersisgoodforchildrenbecauseitisachancetopracticewritingskills.Also,it’sfun!Receivingpostmakesyoufeelspecialandit’simportantifsomeonelivesfarawayorislonely—justimagineabirthdaywithoutcards!15．What’sthediscussionmainlyabout?A．WhentheBritishsendcardsandletters.B．WhethertheBritishshouldkeepthetradition.C．WhytheBritishlikesendingcardsandletters.16．Whothinksit’snecessarytokeepthetradition?A．Thehost. B．GroupA． C．GroupB．17．Whichpicturecanshowthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsnail?A． B． C．18．WhatdoesGroupAthinkofsendingcards?A．Freebutslow. B．Fastbutexpensive. C．Wastefulandexpensive.19．Whichofthefollowingfactsdirectlycausedthediscussion?A．Peoplehavedifferentopinions.B．FewerBritishpeoplesendcardsandletters.C．TheBritishspendtoomuchmoneyoncardsandletters.E（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）LuHongwhowaslistedamongthefinalistsforTouchingChina2022wasdiagnosedwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)whenhewasachild.Hisdisabilitiesmeantthathespenthisprimaryandmiddleschoolyearsinpain.EverytimehehadPEclass,allhisclassmatescouldrunandjumpastheylikedontheplaygroundwhilehehadtositaloneintheclassroom.Aftergraduationheopenedhisphotoshop.Atfirst,mostcustomerswouldturnawayfromLu’sshopbecausetheydoubtedhisskillsandservice.Togetcustomers,Lupromisedtotakepicturesforfreeifcustomerswerenotsatisfiedwithhiswork.Thankstohisskillsandhardwork,Luimpressedhiscustomersandhisshop’sbusinessgrewstronger.In2017,withthehelpoftheAssociationforDisabledPeopleinSuzhou,LuHongopenedaphotofactoryandofferedjobstodisabledpeople.Injustafewyearshisfactoryhasdevelopedfromasmallworkshoptoapropercompany.Thereareover40workersinLu’sfactory,morethan30ofwhomaredisabled.“It’snoteasyforpeoplewithdisabilitiestofindwork.Ihopetoprovidethemwithanopportunitytorealizetheirfullabilityandgofortheirlifegoals,”hesaid.Duringtheepidemic,thefactorywasforcedtocloseforawhile,buthekeptonpayingsalaries(工資)totheworkersasheguardedtheemptyfactoryalone.Heboughtmachineryandequipmentworthnearly5millionyuan($726,000)tomakesureproductionwhenhisstaffcouldnotcometowork.Besides,Lustartedexploringe-commerce(電子商務(wù))opportunitiestoincreaseincome.Today,LuHong’sfactoryisacelebratedcompanythathasmadeagreatcontribution(貢獻(xiàn))tosupportingthepoorandprovidingjobsforthedisabled.Inthefuture,hehopestochangefrombeinghelpedtohelpingandcontributingtosociety.20．WhatdoweknowaboutLuHongwhenhewasyoung?A．Hehadahardtime. B．Hewasgoodatsports.C．Heenjoyedsittingalone. D．Heavoidedplayingwithclassmates.21．HowdidLuHongmakehisshopsuccessful?A．Bygivingagoodfirstimpression. B．Bytakingpicturesforfree.C．Byimprovingskillsandservice. D．Byprovidingmanychoices.22．WhydidLuHongofferjobstothedisabled?A．Togetmoreworkers. B．Topaylessmoney.C．Tocommunicateeasily. D．Toprovidesupport.23．WhatdidLuHongdoduringepidemic?A．Hedidn’tpaytheworkers. B．Hestoppedproductioncompletely.C．Hetriedhisbesttosavethecompany. D．Heguardedthefactorywiththeworkers.24．Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpersonisLuHong?A．Honestandsmart. B．Warm-heartedandhumorous.C．Carefulandfriendly. D．Strong-mindedandresponsible.F（2023·四川達(dá)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）“DoyouknowMacaowasnevermyrealname?Ihavebeenawayfromyoufortoolong,mother…”SongoftheSevenSons-Macao,writtenbyWenYiduoin1925,isstillintheheartsofMacao’steenagerstoday.TheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(《中華人民共和國(guó)澳門特別行政區(qū)基本法》)cameoutin1993andstartedtoworkonDec.20,1999,asMacaoreturnedtoChina.Fromthenon,ithasbecomemucheasierforyoungpeopletobuildacloserrelationshipwiththeirmotherland.ChanU,an18-year-old,isstudyingattheUniversityofMacao.Shesaid“TravelingtotheChinesemainland(大陸)hasbecomeeasier.VisitstoZhuhaihavebecomeapartofthedailylifeofsomepeople.”KunLotU,25,studiesattheSouthChinaUniversityofTechnology.Shesaid“ManylocalpeoplegotoZhuhaitobuyvegetablesastheyarefresherandcheaperthanthoseinlocalmarkets.YoungpeopleoftengotoZhuhaitoplayjubensha,arole-playinggame.”ThenumberoftripsoutofMacaoinJanuarywas2.23million,andmostofthemwenttotheChinesemainland.CitieslikeChongqing,ChangshaandHangzhouarepopularplacesforyoungpeople,accordingtoChan.Guangdongisalsoagoodchoicesincethelanguageandfoodaresimilar.“YoungpeopleinMacaocarealotaboutwhat’shappeningonthemainland,”saidKun.Liketheyoungpeopleonthemainland,theyalsouseappsfromthemainlandtoknowthehotissues(話題).TheyhavelearnedmanymainlandInternetcatchphrases(流行語(yǔ)).“Iknowaboutthemostpopularonessuchas‘yyds’,”saidKun.“Theymakeusunderstandmoreaboutpeopleandlifeonthemainland.”MorethanhalfofthepeopleinMacaouseonlineshoppingappsfromthemainland.Kunsaidthatit’sbecausetheycanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedatgoodpricesontheapps.TheproductsarefirstshippedtoacollectionstationinMacao.Itusuallytakesaboutthreetosevendaysforlocalpeopletogettheproducts.“TheconnectionbetweenMacaoandthemotherlandisgettingstrongerandstronger.”saidChan.25．WhichstatementisWrongaboutSongtheofSevenSons-Macaobasedonthispassage?A．ItwaswrittenbyWenYiduo. B．Itwaswrittenin1925.C．TeenagersinMacaoknowthesong. D．It’sapieceoffolkmusic.26．HowlonghasTheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionworked?A．Forabout30years. B．Forabout18years. C．Forabout24years. D．Forabout20years.27．WhyisGuangdongagoodplacetogoforpeopleinMacaoaccordingtothepassage?A．Becauseoftheweather. B．Becausetherearealotoffunplaces.C．Becausetheyhavesimilarlanguageandfood. D．BecausetherearemanypeoplefromMacao.28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ManypeopleinMacaousetheappsfromthemainland.B．InJanuary,2.23millionpeopleinMacaowenttotheChinesemainland.C．JubenshaisaballgamethatislovedbyyoungpeopleinMacao.D．EveryoneinMacaolikesshoppingontheInternet.29．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．TheMostPopularPlacesforYoungPeopleontheMainlandB．TheDailyLifeofYoungPeopleinMacaoC．TheFamousSong,SongoftheSevenSons-MacaoD．Macao,StayingConnectedwiththeMainlandG（2023·四川南充·統(tǒng)考中考真題）ItismorethansixtyyearssincethedeathofLeiFeng,andyethisspiritofselflessnessisstillalive,inspiringChineseyoungpeople.Infact,thewishtohelpotherscanalwaysbefoundamongcommonpeople.OnSeptember5,2022,whenanearthquakehitLuding,Sichuan,28-year-oldhydropowerstation(水電站)workerGanYuchosenottoleavebutstayathisworkplace,savingvillagesdownstreamfrombeingflooded.PeoplethinkheisaherolikeLeiFeng,buthedoesn’tfeelthatheshouldbecomparedtotheyounghero.“LeiFengisarolemodeltoallChineseyoungpeople.Thethingshedidmayseemsmall,butbehindthemwasanobility(高貴的品質(zhì))thatwecanallachieve,”hesaid.ZengQiangfei,24,isalsofromSichuan.In2013,whenanearthquakehappenedinhishometown,hewasstudyinginamiddleschool.Zengrememberedseeingrescuers(救援者)andvolunteersgathertheretohelp.Whenhegrewup,hebecameavolunteerhimself.AfteraterriblequakehitTurkeyandSyriathisyear,heflewtheretohelp.Duringtherescue,healwayssawlocalpeoplebowingquietlytorescuerslikethem.“IgrewuplisteningtoLeiFeng’sstories.Heisanexcellentyoungmanwhosparednoefforttohelpothers,”saidZeng.Thisviewissharedbya56-year-oldBritishmannamedJamesElroyEdginton,wholivesinHunan,thehometownofLeiFeng.Workingatalocalcollege,Edgintonvolunteerstohelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies,andiswarmlyregardedasa“foreignLeiFeng”.“IamhonoredtobeconnectedwiththespiritofLeiFeng.Hisqualitiesaretimelessandborderless,”hesaid.30．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGanYu?A．Responsible. B．Smart. C．Patient. D．Careful.31．WhydidZengQiangfeibecomeavolunteerwhenhegrewup?A．Becausehewantedlocalpeopletothankhim.B．BecausehewasquitemovedbyGanYu’sstory.C．Becausehelearnedaboutvolunteeringatschool.D．Becausehewasinfluencedgreatlybyvolunteers.32．Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisafactaccordingtothepassage?A．GanYuisaherolikeLeiFeng. B．ZengQiangfeiiswarm-hearted.C．LeiFeng’shometownisinHunan. D．Edgintonisa“foreignLeiFeng”.33．Howdoesthewritersupporthisidea?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bymakingsurveys. D．Byaskingquestions.34．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Thewaysofhelpingothers B．ThespiritofLeiFengneverdiesC．Thestoriesofyoungheroes D．ChinesevolunteersareeverywhereH（2023·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）HerearethepostsinachatroomontheInternet.Inthischatroom,parentsaretalkingaboutsomeoftheproblemstheyhavewiththeirchildren.Marisa:IsiteverOKtolietoachild?My10-year-oldsonplayssoccer.He’snotverygoodatit,buthelovesit.Yesterdayheplayedverybadlybuthappily.Whenhefinishedthegame,heasked,“DidIplaywell?”Isaid,“Yes!You’reagreatsoccerplayer!”DidIdotherightthing?Bay212:Yes,youdidtherightthing.Sometimesyouhavetotellliesthatarenotharmful.It’snecessarytotellwhiteliesinlife.Yourpurposewastomakehimfeelgood.Nowhe’sreadytoplaysocceragain.Bernie:Idon’tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontolietoourchildren.Parentsarechildren’sexamples.Weshouldbehonestinordertoteachhonestytoourchildren.Ifyoukeephidingtruthfromthem,theywillnottrustyouorrespectyou.Honestyisthefirststeptobuildagoodrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Missy:Youliedtomakeyoursonfeelbetter,butyoumissedagoodchancetoteachhimalifelesson.Peopleshouldworkhardforwhattheywant.Maybenexttimeyoucansay,“No!Youdidn’tplaywelltoday.Greatsoccerplayerspracticealot.Let’sgoandpractice.”Thetruthwillmakehimstrongandagoodsoccerplayer.Parviz:Parentsshouldbehonesttotheirchildren,buttheydon’thavetotellthewholetruth.Nexttimewhenyoursonasks,“DidIplaywell?”youcansay,“Whatdoyouthink?”Thenyoursoncantellyouwhathethinks.Thatway,everythingyousayistrue,andyouavoidthetruththathurtshim.35．Wherearetheparentstalking?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inanonlinechatroom. C．Inameetingroom.36．What’sMarisa’strouble?A．Sheliedtoherson.B．Hersondidn’tplaysoccerwell.C．Hersonlovedplayingsoccerverymuch.37．Theunderlinedwords“whitelies”mean“________”.A．thelieswhicharewhite B．theliesthatarenotharmful C．thetruththatmakespeoplesad38．HowmanypeoplethinkMarisadidwronginthispassage?A．Threepeople. B．Fourpeople. C．Fivepeople.39．WhichofthefollowingisParviz’sopinion?A．Tobehonestisthefirststeptoagoodparent-childrelationship.B．Tellingaliemaymakeparentsmissagoodchancetoteachtheirchildren.C．It’sagoodwayforparentstobehonesttotheirchildren,buttrynottohurtthem.I（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）It’sreportedthatShenzhou-16willbringinternationalpaintingsbyteenagersfrom10AfricancountriestotheChinaSpaceStation.JingHaipeng,oneoftheastronautsfortheShenzhou-16mannedspaceflightmission,sharedtheinformationduringtheShenzhou-16’spressconference（新聞發(fā)布會(huì)）attheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvinceonMonday.Thesepaintingswerebeautifullydrawnbyteenagersfrom10AfricancountriesincludingAlgeria,DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo(DRC),Egypt,Madagascar,Mali,Mauritius,Nigeria,Somalia,SouthAfricaandZimbabwe.“Indeed,wehavethisspecialandmeaningfulpurpose,whichistoshowinternationalpaintingsforthefirsttimeontheChinaSpaceStation,andtheseexcellentworksarefromthewinnersof‘TianheAward’foryoungfriendsfromthe10Africancountries,”Jingexplained.“Atpresent,wehavenotseenthepaintings.Ibelievetheywillbebright.Exploringthevastuniverse（宇宙）isthecommondreamofallhuman,nomattertherace,age,ornationality.Welookforwardtojoininghandswithallpeace-lovingpeopletocreateabettertomorrow,”hecontinued.“Wewilltakethechildren’sbestyouth,bestfriendship,andbestdreamsintospace,planttheseeds（種子）ofscience,friendship,anddreamsontheChinaSpaceStation,andletthemgrowandbearfruit,”Jinghoped.40．WhatdoesJingHaipengdo?A．Areporter. B．Anartist. C．Agardener. D．Aspaceman.41．Wherearesomeoftheteenagersmentionedfrom?A．Egypt,MauritiusandMexico. B．Mali,ColombiaandZimbabwe.C．Madagascar,AlgeriaandSomalia. D．Nigeria,SouthAmericaandMadagascar.42．WhatdidJingHaipengthinkofthesepaintings?A．Wonderful. B．Funny. C．General. D．Fashionable.43．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThepaintingswerechosenfromChineseteenagers.B．Thepaintingshavenotbeenshownbeforeinspace.C．JingHaipenghasseenthepaintingswheninterviewed.D．Thewinnersof“TianheAward”cangetaspaceticket.44．What’sthemainthemeofthepassage?A．Humanandnature. B．Peaceandfriendship.C．Scienceandtechnology. D．Cultureandeducation.J（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Twoyearsago,Iwassittinginmycarwaitinginalonglineforatoll(通行費(fèi))station.WhenIfinallyreachedthestation,thetollstationworkertoldmethatthepersoninfronthadpaidformeandIwasfreetogo.Iwassoshocked.Ididn’tneedtosavethe5dollars.Iwouldneverknowwhohewas.Iwastiredbytheheavytrafficandthelongline,andthatbehaviorwassurprisingandunbelievable,whichreallytouchedmyheart.SoIdecidedtopayforthenextcarwaitinginline.ThefirsttimeItriedtopayforwardthetoll,Ikeptlookingintomyrearviewmirror(后視鏡)toseewhoI’dbepayingfor.Inthemirror,Isawatiredlookingtaxidriver.AndIfeltsatisfiedthatmymoneywouldbegoingtoagoodplace.Butbeforewegottothetollstation,thetaxidriverhadsuddenlychangedhiswayandnowtherewassomeoneelsebehindme.Shelookedupsetandwasgesturing(舉止)angrilyinaconversationwithherfriend.Iwasn’twillingtobepayingforawomanlikethatandwascertainlyjudgingherbywhatIwasseeinginthemirror.Anyway,Ipaidthetollforbothofusandleft.ThirtysecondslaterIwassurprisedtohearahonk(鳴笛聲).Itwasthewomanandherfriendwavingatmefromtheotherway!Shelookedcheerfulandhappy.Shewasn’twhatIthoughtshewaslike.ThiswasavaluablelessonthatIshouldn’tjudgepeoplesoquickly…Afterall,Idon’tknowtheirstories.45．Whopaidfortheauthor?A．Acaringstranger. B．Aclosefriend.C．Adisappointedwoman. D．Atollstationworker.46．Whydidtheauthorpayforwardthetoll?A．Hedidn’tneedtosavethemoney. B．Hewantedtopassonthekindness.C．Hewassatisfiedwiththetaxidriver. D．Hemadeamistakebecauseofthetiredness.47．Howmanyvehicles(車輛)didtheauthorpayfor?A．0 B．1 C．2 D．548．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A．Hedislikedthewoman. B．Hehelpedthetaxidriver.C．Hegladlypaidforthewoman. D．Hechangedhisfeelingstowardsthewoman.49．What’spossiblythebesttitleforthepassage?A．Anunbelievablebehavior. B．Anunforgettableexperience.C．Misjudgmentinthemirror. D．Paymentatthetollstation.K（2022·四川資陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Themonsterstatues(怪獸雕像)intheForbiddenCity(故宮)comealive!Theycanmoveandtalk.Theyevenhavetheirownlanguages.LiXiaoyu,an11-year-oldstudent,joinsthemonanadventurousjourney.Thiscartoonstorycomesfromthebookseries(系列)MonstersintheForbiddenCity.Therearemanyspecialthingsinthecartoon.Ithasrealactors.LiXiaoyubecomesamonsterandgetsintotheworldofmonsterstatues.Thereareredwalls,yellowroofs(房頂),andwater-inkpaintings.Thebooks’writerisChangYi.WhenChangwasalittlegirl,sheoftenheardstoriesofmonstersintheForbiddenCityfromolderpeople.Shealsoreadabouttheminsomebooks.Interestedinthesemonsters,shekeptreadingtofindoutmoreabouttheminancientbooks.Asshegrewup,shefoundthatmanyChinesepeopleknewmoreaboutmonstersfromEuropeanandAmericanmoviesandTVprograms.SomelovedJapanesemonsters,butmanyofthesecamefromChina.Chinesemonsterswerelesswell-known.Changdecidedtomakeachangebywritingbooks.TheMonstersintheForbiddenCityserieswasborn.EachchapterofthebookstellsthestoryofamonsterstatueintheForbiddenCity.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A．Languages. B．Books. C．Monsterstatues. D．Olderpeople.51．Whicharespecialinthecartoon?A．Redroofs. B．Realactors. C．Oilpaintings. D．Yellowwalls.52．HowdidChangYilearnmoreaboutthemonsters?A．Byreadingbooks. B．Byplayingwiththem.C．Bydrawingpictures. D．Bywatchingcartoons.53．WhydidChangYiwritethebookseries?A．Tomakeupnewstories. B．Todevelopherinterestinwriting.C．Tomakemonstersmoveandtalk. D．ToletChinesemonstersmorewell-known.L（2022·四川·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Childchoking(窒息)isoneoftheseriousproblemsmanyparentsface.Whenitcomestochoking,timeiseverything.InaSouthCarolinarestaurant,a10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.Hisparents,JayneandJon,hithimonthebackfirst.However,nothingwasworking.andthebabywasstartingtoturnblue.Hisparentsquicklyrealizedhowseriousitwas.Jaynebegancallingforhelp.“Ithappenedreallyfast.Atthatpoint,mysoncouldn’tbreathe(呼吸),Ithoughthewasgoingtodie.”Jaynesaid.Allpeopleintherestaurantwantedtohelp,butnobodyactuallyknewwhattodo.Suddenly,amansaidhewasabletosavethebaby.Butinsteadofrunningtothebaby,herantohiscartogetamachinecalledLifeVac.“Themomentwasscaryformeaswell.Thebabylookedreallybad.Themothertrustedme,likethelasthope,”themansaidlaterthatday.LifeVacisanairway-clearingmachine.Themanhadkeptthemachineinhiscarforalmostfiveyearsandhadneverneededitbefore.Heusedittotrytogetthecakeoutofthebaby’smouth.Luckily,afterseveraltries,hesavedalifethatday.54．Whatdidtheparentsdofirstwhenthechokinghappened?A．Theycalledforhelp. B．Theycried.C．Theyhitthebabyontheback. D．Theyrantoahospital.55．Wheredidthechokinghappen?A．Inanoffice. B．Inthestreet. C．Atahotel. D．Atarestaurant.56．Whydidthemanruntohiscar?A．Togoawayinthecar. B．Togetthespecialmachine.C．Togetsomemedicine. D．Tosendthebabyhome.57．Whatwordcanbestdescribethebaby?A．Lucky. B．Lovely. C．Healthy. D．Friendly.M（2022·四川·統(tǒng)考中考真題）After16years,theChinesewomen’ssoccerteamonceagainliftedtheAsianFootballConfederation(AFC)Women’sAsianCup.OnFeb6,2022,ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2togettheirninthAsianchampionship(冠軍).Thelasttimetheywonwasin2006.Thentheteamwentthrougha“l(fā)owtime”.Thistime,theteamshowedafightingspirit.Inthefirsthalf,Ch