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真題一
一、交際英語
1、-Hello,I'mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.
A:Areyou
B:Nicetomeetyoutoo.
C:Yes.
D:Verynice.
答案:B
2、—Happybirthdaytoyou!
A:Happybirthdaytoyou!
B:Iamveryglad.
C:That'sallright.
D:Thankyou.
答案:D
3、-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromthe
UnitedStates.
A:WhatcanIdoforyou
B:Nicetomeetyou.
C:Pleasekeepintouch.
D:Haven'tseenyouforages.
答案:B
4、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.
A:Well,it'sOK.
B:No,it'sallright.
C:Youarewelcome.
D:Youarewrong.
答案:A
5、-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?
A:Speaking,please.
B:Oh,howareyou?
C:I'mlistening.
D:I'mDon.
答案:A
二、閱讀理解
1、Snowflakeslooklikewhitestarsfallingfromthesky.
Buttherehavebeentimeswhensnowhaslookedred,green,
yellow,orblack.Therehavebeensnowflakesofalmostevery
color.Thinkhowitwouldseemtohavecoloredsnowflakes
comingdownallaroundyou.
BlacksnowfellinFranceoneyear.Anotheryeargrey
snowfellinJapan.Itwasfoundthatthesnowwasmixed
withashes.Thismadeitlookdark.Redsnowhadcomedown
inothercountries.Whenthishappened,thesnowwasmixed
withreddust.
Mostsnowlookswhite,butitisreallythecolorofice.
Snowisicethatcomesfromsnowcloud.Eachsnowflake
beginswithasmalldropoffrozenwater.Morewaterforms
aroundthisdrop.Thewaythewaterfreezesgivesthe
snowflakesitsshape.
Notwosnowflakesareeverjustthesamesizeorshape.
Sometimesthesnowflakesarebrokenwhentheycomedown.
Othersnowflakesmeltastheyfall.Allsnowflakesareflatand
havesixsides,iftheyarenotbrokenormelted.Whentheair
iscoldanddry,thefallingsnowflakesaresmallandhard.If
theairwetandwarm,thesnowflakesarebigandsoft.
Wouldyoubesurprisedtoseesnowflakesasbigasyour
headfallingfromtheskyIthappenedonceintheUnited
States.Itcouldhappenagain.
(1)、Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellusthatsometimes
snowhasdifferentcolors.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
⑵、Notwosnowflakesarejustthesamesize,butall
snowflakesarehard.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
(3)、Snowflakesbeginwithcloud.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
⑷、Thebiggerthesnowflakesare,thesoftertheyare.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
(5)、BlacksnowfellonlyinEuropeanCountries.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.Atthetime
Francewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunand
people'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrol
thenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffort
failed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.Thepeoplethought
thatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.On
July14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,where
politicalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14has
beentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountry
in1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,
hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,the
monarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswas
executed.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadher
headcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedthe
otherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussia
begantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraised
republicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwent
throughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheir
lives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.
⑴、What'sthispassageabout
A:France.
B:KingLouis.
C:TheFrenchRevolution.
D:Europe.
答案:C
⑵、Whichdidnothappenin1789
A:TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.
B:Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.
C:Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.
D:KingLouisXIVwasinpower.
答案:B
⑶、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept
A:InVersailles.
B:InAustria.
C:InPrussia.
D:InBastille.
答案:D
⑷、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abolished"mean
A:Putoff.
B:Established
C:United
D:Ended
答案:D
⑸、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution
A:July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.
B:ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.
C:Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.
D:Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.
答案:D
三、詞匯與語法
1、Howcanheifheisnot
A:listen;hearing
B:hear;listening
C:belistening;heard
D:behearing;listenedto
答案:B
2、It'scoldoutside.You'dbetteryourcoat.
A:wear
B:dress
C:puton
D:in
答案:c
3、WhenIgothome,mylittlebrotherwas
A:slept
B:sleep
C:asleep
D:tosleep
答案:c
4、I'llgiveyouaringifMiketomorrow.
A:comes
B:willcome
C:came
D:iscoming
答案:A
5、I'llhaveacupofcoffeeand.
A:twobreads
B:twopieceofbreads
C:twopiecesofbreads
D:twopiecesofbread
答案:D
四、完型填空
Itseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeopledifferent
amountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.Butitisnotas
easyasitappealsatfirst]tointroduceequalpayfor
equalwork.
Twopeoplemaybeworkingsidebysideinafactoryand
doingthesamework,butonemaybedoingittwiceasfastas
the2;oronemaybemakingnomistakes,whiletheother
ismakingalot.Insomekindsofwork,onecansolvethe
problemofspeedifonepaysbytheamountofworktobe
doneandnotbythehour:workpaidforinthis3—iscalled
piece-work.Butitisnotalwayspossibletodothis,soitis
sometimesusefultopayworkersatdifferentrates,which
takedifferencesinskillinto4.Thisusuallymeansthat
theyoungerandthereforelessexperiencedworkergetsless
thanthe5—andmoreexperiencedone.whichseems
reasonableenough.
⑴、
A:other
B:sight
C:older
D:way
E:account
答案:B
⑵、
A:other
B:sight
C:older
D:way
E:account
答案:A
⑶、
A:other
B:sight
C:older
D:way
E:account
答案:D
⑷、
A:other
B:sight
C:older
D:way
E:account
答案:E
⑸、
A:other
B:sight
C:older
D:way
E:account
答案:C
五、英譯漢
⑴、Allthatglittersisnotgold.
⑵、Igotmarriedtenyearsago.
⑶、Excuseme.Where'sthenearestpolicestation
⑷、There'sapartyatmyhousethisFriday.
六、寫作
Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英
語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。
L簡單介紹中國新年即春節(jié);
2.你最喜歡的新年慶?;顒印?/p>
TheChineseNewYear
真題二
一、交際英語
1、?I'vepassedtheexamination.
A:Whatapity.
B:Ihatetheexam.
C:Congratulations.
D:Comeon.
答案:c
2、-MerryChristmas!
A:Ihopeso
B:Really
C:Thankyou
D:Thesametoyou
答案:D
3、-Howareyou,Bob
A:Howareyou
B:I'mfine.Thankyou.
C:Howdoyoudo
D:Nicetomeetyou.
答案:B
4、-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.
-Really
A:Whodidthat
B:What'swrongwithhim
C:Howdidthathappen
D:Whywashesocareless
答案:C
5、-Who'sspeaking
-ThisisTom.
A:speaks
B:spoken
C:speaking
D:saying
答案:c
二、閱讀理解
1、Oilissoimportantthatitissometimescalled"black
gold".Almosthalfofourenergycomesfromoil.Weuseitto
runourcarsandfactoriesandtoheatourhomes,officesand
schools.Manyeverydaythingsaremadefromoil.Yourshirt
mayhaveoilinthematerial.Thesoapyouwashyourhands
withmightalsobemadefromoil.Yourfavoriteplastictoyis
madefromoil.
Oilishardtofind,becauseitistrappeddeepunderthe
earth.Oncetheonlywaypeopleknewtherewasoil
someplaceifitleakedoutoftheground.Today,however,we
havemanywaysoffindingoil.Onetoolmeasuresthepullof
gravity.Placeswheregravityisweakeraremorelikelytohave
oil.Anothertoolissoundwaves.Soundwavestravelthrough
differentkindsofrocksatdifferentspeeds.Wecanusethem
tofindtherocksthathaveoilinthem.
Weneedalotofoil,andweareusinguptheoilwellswe
knowabout.Soonwemustfindnewwaysoflookingforthis
"blackgold".
⑴、Fromthispassage,wecanknowoilisasourceofenergy.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
⑵、Accordingtothepassage,wecantellthatoilisfoundonly
underwater.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
(3)、Soundwavestravelthroughdifferentkindsofrocksat
differentspeeds.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
(4)、Manythingsaremadefromoil.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
(5)、Themainideaofthewholestoryisthatoilisimportant
forusbuthardtofind.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
2、BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglish
Channel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20
minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimes
seemtobemilesapart.
LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100th
anniversary(周年紀(jì)念)ofthesigningofafriendship
agreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreement
markedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturies
ofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.
Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthe
pastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreements
overtheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair
supporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeaking
outagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairand
Chirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.Whilethe
FrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhard
Schroederwithahug,Blairjustreceivesahandshake.
However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldin
facthavehelpedties.
Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseofthevery
differentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthis
doesn'tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFrance
eachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeinthe
oppositedirection.SurveysshowthatmostFrenchpeople
feelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.And
theresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathird
ofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.Perhaps
thisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance's
closerelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrenchare
nothappywithBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.
Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100years
of"doubtfulfriendship",theyareatleastabletomakejokes
abouteachother.Here'sone:What'sthebestthingabout
Britain'srelationshipwithFranceTheEnglishChannel.
(1)、Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainand
Franceis.
A:friendly
B:impolite
C:brotherly
D:amixtureofloveandhate
答案:D
⑵、ThewarinIraqdoestotherelationshipbetween
FranceandBritain.
A:good
B:harm
C:neithergoodnorharm
D:bothgoodandharm
答案:D
(3)、TheBritisharenotsofriendlytoandtheFrench
arenotsofriendlyto.
A:Germany;America
B:America;Germany
C:Germany;Germany
D:America;America
答案:A
⑷、aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin
A:Americanpeople…Britain
B:Britishpeople…Germany
C:Frenchpeople…Britain
D:Britishpeople…France
答案:D
⑸、Whatdoesthelastsentencemean
A:AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurther
disagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.
B:TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendly
happeninginbothFranceandBritain.
C:FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelp
balancetherelationshipbetweenthem
D:TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFrance
andBritain.
答案:C
三、詞匯與語法
1、Thiskindofmaterialexpandsthetemperature
increasing.
A:to
B:for
C:with
D:at
答案:c
2、Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn'treadletter.
A:anyone'selse's
B:anyone'selse
C:anyoneelse's
D:anyoneelse
答案:C
3、Thescientistsareaseriesofexperimentstolearn
moreabouthowthebodyadaptstoweightlessness.
A:defining
B:having
C:carrying
D:doing
答案:D
4、Janelikessinging.Weoftenhearherafterclass.
A:sing
B:tosing
C:sings
D:sang
答案:A
5、I'llgiveyouaringifMiketomorrow.
A:comes
B:willcome
C:came
D:iscoming
答案:A
四、完型填空
MumuisaChineseboy.Butnowhe1_intheUK.He
livesand2_withMrandMrsGreeninLondon.Theyare
verynicetohim.Buttheylikedifferentfood.
Forbreakfast,MrandMrsGreenwouldlikemilk,eggs
andsomevegetables,sometimestheyhavefruits.Mumu
wouldlikemilkandeggs,buthewouldn'tlikevegetablesat
thebreakfasttime.
Lunchisatone3.MrandMrsGreenusuallyhave
largehamburgers.Mumudoesn'tlikethem.Hethinksthey're
4.Hewouldlikesomerice.Afterthat,he'dlikesome
fruits.5MrandMrsGreenusuallyhaveafternoontea.
Fordinner,MrandMrsGreenhavesoup,beef,
vegetablesandfruit.Mumuwouldn'tlikeanybeef,he'dlike
somenoodles.
⑴、
A:eats
B:is
C:But
D:o'clock
E:bad
答案:B
⑵、
A:eats
B:is
C:But
D:o'clock
E:bad
答案:A
⑶、
A:eats
B:is
C:But
D:o'clock
E:bad
答案:D
⑷、
A:eats
B:is
C:But
D:o'clock
E:bad
答案:E
⑸、
A:eats
B:is
C:But
D:o'clock
E:bad
答案:C
五、英譯漢
⑴、Ifyoudecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhaveto
devoteallyoureffortstoit.
⑵、Iexpectshewillhavechangedhermindbytomorrow.
⑶、Wealllikeherbecauseshe'sveryhelpful.
⑷、Mygrandpaisusedtogettingupearly.
六、寫作
Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英
語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。
1.手機(jī)的好處;
2.手機(jī)帶來的問題。
AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheMobilePhone
真題三
一、交際英語
1、-Ireallydon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.
A:Noproblem
B:Thinknothingofit
C:Notatall
D:Itdoesn'tmatter
答案:B
2、-IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Edward.
A:Pleasewaitforaminute.
B:Areyousick
C:Tellmeaboutyourappointment.
D:Dr.Edwarddidn'ttellme.
答案:A
3、-Who'sspeaking
-ThisisTom.
A:speaks
B:spoken
C:speaking
D:saying
答案:C
4、-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearest
postoffice
-Ohyes!Twoblocksawayfromhereatthe
GreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.
A:Ibegyourpardon
B:Whatdoyoumean
C:You'rewelcome.
D:Mm,letmethink.
答案:D
5、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.
A:Well,it'sOK.
B:No,it'sallright.
C:Youarewelcome.
D:Youarewrong.
答案:A
二、閱讀理解
1、Onewaythatscientistslearnaboutmanisbystudying
animals,suchasmiceandmonkeys.Thescientistsinthis
laboratoryareexperimentingonmice.Theyarestudyingthe
relationshipbetweendietandhealth.Atthistime,overone
hundredexperimentsarebeingdoneinthislaboratory.
Inoneoftheseexperiments,thescientistsarestudyingthe
relationshipbetweentheamountoffoodthemiceeatand
theirhealth.Themiceareinthreegroups.Allthreegroups
arereceivingthesamehealthydiet.Buttheamountoffood
thateachgroupisreceivingisdifferent.Thefirstgroupis
eatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondgroupiseating
twocups,andthethirdgroupofmiceiseatingthreecups.
Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatis
onlyeatingonecupoffoodeachday.Themiceinthisgroup
arethinnerthannormalmice.Buttheyaremoreactive.Most
oftheday,theyarerunning,playingwithoneanother,and
usingtheequipmentintheircages.Also,theyareliving
longer.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears.Mostofthemicein
thisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears.
Thesecondgroupofmiceisnormalweight.Theyare
healthy,too.Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinner
mice.Buttheyareonlylivingabouttwoyears,notthethree
yearsormoreofthethinnermice.
Thelastgroupofmiceisreceivingmorefoodthanthe
othertwogroups.Mostoftheday,thesemiceareeatingor
sleeping.Theyarenotveryactive.Thesemiceareliving
longerthanthescientiststhought-aboutayearandahalf.
Buttheyaren'tashealthy.They'resickmoreoftenthanthe
othertwogroups.
⑴、Thescientistsinthelaboratoryarestudyingthe
relationshipbetweentheamountoffoodanddiet.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
⑵、Thefirsttwogroupsarereceivingthemostfood.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
⑶、Thefirstgroupisthethinnestbecausetheydonothavea
healthydiet.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
(4)、Normalmiceusuallylivefortwoyears.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
⑸、Thetexttellsusthatpeoplewhoeatlessandexercise
morewilllivelonger.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
2、Bydefinition,heroesandheroinesaremenandwomen
distinguishedbyuncommoncourage,achievements,and
self-sacrificemademostforthebenefitsofothers-theyare
peopleagainstwhomwemeasureothers.Theyaremenand
womenrecognizedforshapingournation'sconsciousness
anddevelopmentaswellasthelivesofthosewhoadmire
them.Yet,somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrue
heroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby,wheretheveryidea
ofheroismissomethingbeyondus-anartifactofthepast.
Somemaintain,thatbecausetheColdWarisoverand
becauseAmericaisatpeace,ourageisessentiallyan
unheroicone.Furthermore,theoverallcrimerateisdown,
povertyhasbeeneasedbyastrongandgrowingeconomy,
andadvancescontinuetobemadeinmedicalscience.
Culturaliconsarehardtodefine,butweknowthemwhen
weseethem.Theyarepeoplewhomanagetogobeyond
celebrity(明星),whoarelegendary,whosomehowmangeto
becomemythic.Butwhatmakessomefiguresiconsand
othersmerecelebritiesThat'shardtoanswer.Inpart,their
liveshavethequalityofastorytotell.Forinstance,the
beautifulyoungDianaSpencerwhoat19marriedaprince,
renouncedmarriageandthethrone,anddiedatthemoment
shefoundtruelove.Goodlookscertainlyhelp.Sodoesa
specialindefinablecharm,withthehelpofthemedia.But
nothingconfirmsaniconmorethanatragicdeath-suchas
MartinLutherKing,Jr.,JohnF.Kennedy,andPrincess
Diana.
(1)、Thepassagemainlydealswith.
A:lifeanddeath
B:heroesandheroines
C:heroesandicons
D:iconsandcelebrities
答案:C
⑵、Heroesandheroinesareusually.
A:courageous
B:exemplary
C:self-sacrificing
D:alloftheabove
答案:D
⑶、Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong
A:PovertyinAmericahasbeeneasedwiththeeconomic
growth.
B:Superstarsarefamousforbeingfamous.
C:One'slookcancontributetobeingfamous.
D:Heroesandheroinescanonlyemergeinwartimes.
答案:D
⑷、BeautifulyoungDianaSpencerfoundhergenuine
love.
A:whenshewas19
B:whenshebecameaprincess
C:justbeforeherdeath
D:aftershegavebirthtoaprince
答案:C
(5)、Whatismorelikelytosetanicon'sstatus
A:Goodlooks.
B:Tragicandearlydeath.
C:Personalattraction.
D:Thequalityofone'sstory.
答案:B
三、詞匯與語法
1、thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.
A:Except
B:But
C:Besides
D:Outside
答案:c
2、Theteacher'slectureonpronunciationlastedforthree
hours.Manyofusfeltveryandsleepy.
A:boring
B:bored
C:losing
D:interested
答案:B
3、isthetemperaturetoday
A:What
B:How
C:Howmany
D:Howmuch
答案:A
4、Onecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewellhestudies
hard.
A:unless
B:if
C:as
D:when
答案:A
5、-Doyouwanttowait-Fivedaystoolongformeto
wait.
A:was
B:were
C:is
D:are
答案:C
四、完型填空
Thisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolof
Dongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIgetup16:30a.m.
Ihave2at7:00andthenIgotoschool.Idon'tliketobe
late.Ourclasses3at8:30a.m.Wehavefourclassesin
themorning.Ioftenhavelunchatschoolwithmy
classmates.
Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Classesareoverat
3:30,andIgethomeat4:00.ButsometimesIdon't4
schoolsoearlybecauseIplaybasketballontheplayground.I
havesupperatabout6:00.AftersupperIdomyhomework.I
oftenwatchTV,butsometimesI5todosomereading
andthestorybooksareveryinteresting.Iusuallygotobedat
about10:00p.m.
⑴、
A:leave
B:at
C:like
D:breakfast
E:start
答案:B
⑵、
A:leave
B:at
C:like
D:breakfast
E:start
答案:D
⑶、
A:leave
B:at
C:like
D:breakfast
E:start
答案:E
⑷、
A:leave
B:at
C:like
D:breakfast
E:start
答案:A
⑸、
A:leave
B:at
C:like
D:breakfast
E:start
答案:C
五、英譯漢
⑴、TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfive
years.
(2)、Hedidn'tneedtoattendthemeeting.
(3)、Ineedtobuysome50-centstamps.
(4)、Thedoctortoldmetohavemorewater.
六、寫作
Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英
語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。
TheOneILoveMost
1.介紹你最喜歡的一個(gè)人;
2.說明喜歡他(她)的理由。
真題四
一、交際英語
1、—Niceday,
—Yes,itis.
A:isit
B:isn'tit
C:what'sit
D:isn'tthat
答案:B
2、-Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson
A:Certainly.
B:Why
C:No,Ican't.
D:Whereishe
答案:A
3、—MustItakeataxi
—No,you.Youcantakemycar.
A:hadbetterto
B:don't
C:mustnot
D:don'thaveto
答案:D
4、-Howareyou,Bob
A:Howareyou
B:I'mfine.Thankyou.
C:Howdoyoudo
D:Nicetomeetyou.
答案:B
5、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.
-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.
A:callmyCharles
B:callmeatCharles
C:callmeCharles
D:callCharlesme
答案:C
二、閱讀理解
1、Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everyday
truckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeup
ofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethings,we
wouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.
Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutside
thecitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethe
groundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishis
brokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewage(污水,排
水)system.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwater
fromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.
Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocover
thenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedon
therubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybe
builtthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadonce
beenanoldrubbishdump.
Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.The
fireburnseverythingexceptthemetal.Sometimesthemetal
canbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.
Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswherethey
slowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus(腐殖質(zhì)),which
lookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthat
feedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.
⑴、Youcanmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassageina
telephonebook.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
⑵、Themainideaofthepassageistotellpeopletotake
usefulthingsoutofrubbish.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
⑶、Theunderlinedword"sewage"inthesecondparagraph
meanslaundry.
A:T
B:F
答案:B
⑷、Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbe
usedagaintofeedplants.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
(5)、Weshouldtakecareofausedmetalboxbyreusingand
recyclingit.
A:T
B:F
答案:A
2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyou
visit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarnto
smallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartof
fun.
Hostels
Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesof
like-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyou
don'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain's
independenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsooffera
greatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinrural
areas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse
(臨時(shí)住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable—almost
likebargainhotels.
YouthHotels
Foundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoung
peopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcare
ofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoing
stronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisa
perfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsand
countryside.
B&Bs
TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritish
institution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,
andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'll
reallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefour
orfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasa
welcome.
IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoran
isolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:
andusuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.City
B&Bschargeabout£25to£30perperson,although
they'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.
Pubs&Inns
Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsand
innssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.
Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouatthe
heartofthelocalcommunity.
Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubs
aremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.
⑴、Inthispassagetheauthormainly.
A:tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain
B:advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain
C:introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain
D:givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife
答案:A
(2)、aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.
A:Pubs&Inns
B:YouthHotels
C:Hostels
D:B&Bs
答案:B
⑶、Ifyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamily
lifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin.
A:Pubs&Inns
B:YouthHotels
C:Hostels
D:B&Bs
答案:D
(4)^Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbut
onlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyouto
stay.
A:Pubs&Inns
B:YouthHotels
C:Hostels
D:B&Bs
答案:C
⑸、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelast
partofthepassage
A:Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.
B:allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.
C:Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25atthemost.
D:Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetonein
pubs.
答案:B
三、詞匯與語法
l>TheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher;
thewayshewalkstellsusthat!
A:mustbe
B:canbe
C:woul
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