Unit9GrammarFocus定語從句課件人教版九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)

Unit9GrammarCONTENTS01定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)02關(guān)系詞03用法04語法小練定于從句結(jié)構(gòu)01Jackisatallboy.Jackisawhoistall.形容詞定語從句boyman為先行詞who為關(guān)系詞先行詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞結(jié)構(gòu)：

先行詞+關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)的從句

請(qǐng)指出下面句子中的先行詞、定語從句及關(guān)系詞。1.Heisaboywholikesbeautifulgirls.2.Thisisadogwhichlikeseatingmeat.3.Iknowtheboywhomteachersalllike.4.Xi’anisagoodplacewheretherearemanydeliciousfoods.5.Canyoutellmethereasonwhyhedroppedoutofschool?6.Irememberthesedayswhenwewerefriends.a

boya

dogthe

boyplacethereasonthesedaysWhoWhichWhomWhereWhyWhen定語從句和形容詞是用法相似，即：修飾名詞。__________關(guān)系詞0203用法只能使用that的幾種情況1.先行詞是everything，anything，nothing，something，all，none,little,few等不定代詞時(shí)2.先行詞被every，all，some,no,little,few,much等修飾時(shí)3.先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)4.先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)5.先行詞被theonly,thevery,thesame修飾時(shí)Isthereanythingthatyoudon’tneed?Iwanttowatchallthemoviesthatwereactedbyhim.ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.ThisistheonlythingthatIwanttodo.只能使用which的2種情況關(guān)系代詞跟在介詞后。先行詞本身就是that。Thehousein

whichtheyarelivingwasbuilt50yearsago.What’sthat

whichfalshedintheskyjustnow?易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1.ThisisthetownwhereIvisitedlastyear.which/that一起來找茬2.ThisistheschoolthatItaughtlastyear.whereSkills:看從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞后面無賓語，就用關(guān)系代詞；不及物動(dòng)詞則用關(guān)系副詞。Thisis

thetown_that/which__I

visited

lastyear.Thisis

theschool_where__I

taught

lastyear.taughtintheschoolComparison易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)區(qū)分幻燈片161.Thisisthehouse______helivedlastyear.2.Thisisthehouse______hevistiedlastyear.wherethat/which3.I'llneverforgettheday______wespenttogether.4.I'llneverforgettheday______Imetyou.whenthat/which5.Thisisthereason______hewentthere.6.Thisisthereason______hegaveuswasquitereasonable.whythat/whichGoodLuck!語法小練04Sheislookingforaman______________istallandhandsome.Thee-mail_________________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.Istillrememberthesedays________wewerebestfriends.Theman______________hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.Iknowthereason____________helefthome.I'veneverheardofthepeopleand