Unit5Signs(復習課件)六年級英語上學期期末復習(譯林版三起)

譯林版(三起)英語六年級上冊期末復習

01知識梳理02語法強化03考點精練目錄第一部分知識梳理Thelittlebirdsaidtothegirl,“Whyareyousohappytoday?”Thegirlsaidtothelittlebird,“Becausetodayismybirthday!”/?:/

birddirtygirlshirtskirt

語音復習

[典例精練]

從下列每組單詞中選出畫線部分讀音不同的一項。(

)1.

A.

birthday

B.

shirt

C.

third

D.

tired(

)2.

A.

girl

B.

chair

C.

skirt

D.

dirty(

)3.

A.

tired

B.

shirt

C.

bird

D.

girl(

)4.A.bird B.thirsty

C.yesterday D.term(

)5.A.first

B.dirty

C.birthday

D.firecrackerDBACD聞到：_____________詞匯復習

標識：_____________小心,當心：_____________意思是：_____________地面：_____________在······周圍：_______________亂扔垃圾：_______________飯店,餐廳：_______________吸煙,抽煙：_______________signaround四會carefulmeanfloor

litterrestaurantsmoke某人：_____________外出游玩,遠足：_____________someonesmell三會outing短語復習

購物中心：__________________小心:______________一家果汁店：___________帶入：______________吃一些面條：_________________在一家餐廳里：_____________在森林里

：_______________感覺又累又餓：_________________尋找：________________一些公共場所：______________________繼續(xù)走路：________________________shopping

centrebe

careful

a

juice

shop

take…

intoin

the

forest

feel

tired

and

hungrylook

forsome

public

places

eat

some

noodles

walk

on

in

a

restaurant

核心句型

1.

它是什么意思?

____________________________________________2.

請勿飲食。

____________________________________________

3.

小心地滑。

____________________________________________4.

海倫想要進來。

____________________________________________

What

does

it

mean?No

eating

or

drinking.Wet

floor.

Helen

wants

to

go

in.提醒：否定句中連接兩種或多種并列成分時，一般用連詞or。提醒：句型“主語+want(s)+todosth.”表示某人想要做某事。want后面要跟動詞的不定式,表示要做的事情。它的一般疑問句結(jié)構為“Do/Does+主語+wanttodosth?”。第二部分語法強化語法1：常見的公共標識用語的結(jié)構生活中隨處可見各種各樣的標識，這些標識告訴我們可以做或不可以做某事。下面是常見的標識語結(jié)構：1.No+動詞的-ing形式用來提醒某人不要做某事，意為“禁止??；請勿??”，多用于公共標牌。后面連接兩個動詞時，中間要用

or,不能用

and。如:

No

smoking.禁止吸煙。

No

eating

or

drinking.請勿飲食。2.

No+名詞(復數(shù))如:

No

pedestrians.禁止行人通行。

No

photos.禁止拍照。語法1：常見的公共標識用語的結(jié)構生活中隨處可見各種各樣的標識，這些標識告訴我們可以做或不可以做某事。下面是常見的標識語結(jié)構：1.No+動詞的-ing形式用來提醒某人不要做某事，意為“禁止??；請勿??”，多用于公共標牌。后面連接兩個動詞時，中間要用

or,不能用

and。如:

No

smoking.禁止吸煙。

No

eating

or

drinking.請勿飲食。2.

No+名詞(復數(shù))如:

No

pedestrians.禁止行人通行。

No

photos.禁止拍照。3.祈使句肯定形式：動詞原形+其他.如:

Go

straight

on.直行。

Watch

out

for

children.注意兒童。

Be

quiet.安靜。4.名詞如:

Danger!危險!

Wet

floor.小心地滑。[典例精練]看圖，完成對話。1.

A:

Look

at

this

________.

What

does

it

________?B:

It

means

“No

cameras”.A:

What

________that

mean?B:

It

________we

________________

photos

here.2.

A:

Can

I

________on

the

grass?B:

No,

you

________.A:

________?B:

Look

at

that

sign.

It

means

we

can't

walk

on

the

________.A:

OK.

I

see.

signmeandoesmeanscan't

takewalkcan'tWhygrass語法2：談論公共標識的問答句型1.

一般疑問句“

Does...

mean‘…’?”是用于詢問標識是否是某個意思的一般疑問句句型。句中的主語可以用

this/

that

sign,也可以用

it;

其答句為“

Yes,

it

does.”或“

No,

it

doesn't.”該句型的復數(shù)句為:—Do

they/

these

/

those

signs

mean“…”?

—Yes,

they

do./

No,

they

don't.如:

(1)—Does

this

sigh

mean

“Be

careful”?

—No,

it

doesn't.(2)—Do

they

mean“

No

smoking”?

—Yes,

they

do.2.

特殊疑問句“What

does

…

mean?”是用于詢問某標識是什么意思的特殊疑問句句型。句中的主語可以用

this/

that

sign,也可以用

it,

其答句為“

It

means...”。該句型的復數(shù)句為:—What

do

they/

these

/

those

signs

mean?

—They

mean

...如:

(1)—What

does

this

sign

mean?這個標識是什么意思?—It

means

you

can't

eat

or

drink

here.它的意思是你不能在這里飲食。(2)—What

do

they

mean?它們是什么意思?—They

mean

we

can't

smoke

there.它們的意思是我們不能在那里吸煙。[典例精練]

按要求完成下列各題。1.

It

means

the

floor

is

wet.(改為否定句)It

________________

the

floor

is

wet.2.

The

sign

means

“

No

parking”.(改為一般疑問句)________the

sign

________“

No

parking”?3.

It

means

you

can't

litter

here.(對畫線部分提問)________________________________________4.

Do

these

signs

mean

“

No

eating”?(作否定回答)No,

________

________.5.

What

does

that

sign

mean?(改為復數(shù)句)________________________________________6.

What

does

this

sign

mean?(根據(jù)圖片提示回答問題)________________________________________

doesn'tmeanDoesmeanWhatdoesitmean?theydon'tWhatdothosesignsmean?Itmeans“Wetfloor”語法3：一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的比較?

概念不同一般現(xiàn)在時表示主語經(jīng)常性和習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進行時表示說話時(瞬間)正在進行的動作，也表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進行的動作。如：

She

often

does

her

homework

in

the

evening.她經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)。

She

is

doing

her

homework

now.現(xiàn)在她正在做作業(yè)。?

構成方式不同一般現(xiàn)在時中謂語動詞的構成有以下三種情況：(1)

be

動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式:

am,

is,

are。(2)動詞

have

的一般現(xiàn)在時形式:

have,

has。(3)其他行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式為動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。現(xiàn)在進行時中謂語動詞的構成是：

am/

is/

are+動詞的

ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)。?

時間狀語不同一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語主要有

always，usually,

often,

sometimes,

never,

every

day/

week/

month/

year,

on

Sundays,

in

the

morning

afternoon/

evening等。現(xiàn)在進行時的時間狀語主要有now,

these

days,

this

week,

at

the

moment等,有時句首有

“Look!”“

Listen!”或“

it’s+時刻”等詞、句存在。如:

We

play

football

in

the

afternoon.我們在下午踢足球。My

mother

is

reading

a

newspaper

now.我媽媽正在看報紙。[典例精練]

用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.

She

________(

go)

to

school

at

eight

o’clock.2.

It's

six

o’

clock.

They

________(

eat)

supper.3.

He

usually

________(

get)

up

at

7:00.4.

My

father

always

________(

come)

back

from

work

very

late.5.

Listen!

Jane

________(

sing)

in

the

classroom.

She

often

________(

sing)

there.6.

Mike

________(

be)

in

the

park

now.goesare

eatinggetscomesis

singingsingsis第三部分考點精練一、用所給內(nèi)容的適當形式填空。1.

The

sign

________(

mean)

you

can't

shout.2.

________(

not

park)

your

car

over

there.

It

is

dangerous.3.

Helen

________(

take)

her

juice

into

a

bookshop

yesterday.4.—Mum,

I

want

________(

watch)

TV.—No.

You

must

do

your

homework

and

then

________(

go)

to

bed.5.

There's

a

sign

“No

________(

fish)”

by

the

lake.meansDon't

parktookto

watchgofishing二、單項選擇。(

)1.

In

the

UK,

people

call

the

metro“________”.A.

subway

B.

metro

C.

underground(

)2.

Helen

________to

drink

some

juice.A.

want

B.

wants

C.

wanting(

)3.

We

can

________in

class.A.

smoke

B.

litter

C.

study(

)4.

The

sign

means

we

________eat

or

drink

here. A.

no

B.

don't

C.

can'tCBCC(

)5.—Can

you

________that

sign?

It

means

you

can't

shout

here.

—I'm

sorry.A.

look

B.

watch

C.

see(

)6.“

No

parking”

means

we

________park

our

cars

here.A.

can

B.

shouldn't