2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)語法精練100題之狀語從句（4）（含解析）

2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)語法精練100題之狀語從句（4）1._____heisoneofChina'smostfamousscientists,heconsidershimselfafarmer.2.I'msorrytoinformyouthatyoucan'ttakepossessionoftheproperty_____thecontractissigned.3.MrSmithhadtogotoworkbybusthismorning_____hiscarwasbeingrepaired.4.Don'tbeoverawedbypeopleinauthority,_____importanttheyare.5.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,studyandtalktootherpeople_____youfigureitout.6.Theypromisedtofinishtheprojectbytheendofthisyear,____________difficultytheymighthave.7.________somethingunexpectedhappens,I'llseeyoutomorrow.8.________theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.9.Heacted________hehadn'theardanyofit.10.________difficultiesyouarefacing,youshouldnotlosefaithinyourself.11.Tomissoindependent________heneverasksformoneyfromhisparents.12.Ineverworriedaboutmyson________Iwasawaybecausemymotherwouldkeepaneyeonhim.13.________thenewtechnologycanindeedreducecosts,thecompanywillbewillingtobringitin.14.Theoldmanownedthispainting________theearly1990s,whenhegaveittohisgrandson.15.Wearelivinginanage_____dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.16._________youchangeyourmind,Iwon'tbeabletohelpyou.17.__________youdonotlikehim,youshouldbepolitetohim.18.Wewillfinishtheworkontime,__________difficultieswemeetwith.19.Nosoonerhadthebellrung__________thestudentsquieteddown.20.Scientistssayitmaybetwotofiveyears__________itispossibletotestthemedicineonhumanpatients.

答案以及解析1.答案：Although/Though/While

解析：句意為:盡管他是中國最著名的科學(xué)家之一,他仍然認(rèn)為自己是農(nóng)民。逗號前后在語義上為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填A(yù)lthough/Though/While。2.答案：until

解析：句意為:我很抱歉地通知你,合同簽訂后你才能擁有這筆財產(chǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處為not...until...句型,意為"直到……才……"。故填until。3.答案：because/as/for

解析：句意為:史密斯先生今天早上不得不乘公共汽車上班,因為他的汽車正在修理中。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故填because或as。也可填介詞for,表示"因為"。故填because/as/for。4.答案：however

解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意:不要被有權(quán)勢的人嚇倒,無論他們多么有勢力。however不管多么,在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterhow。故填however。5.答案：until

解析：句意:如果你不明白某件事,你可以研究、學(xué)習(xí),也可以與別人交談,直到你弄懂為止。根據(jù)句意,research,studyandtalktootherpeople可以一直持續(xù)到你弄懂為止。故填until。6.答案：whatever解析：考查狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示無論他們可能遇到什么困難。故填whatever。7.答案：Unless解析：句意:如果沒有意外事情發(fā)生,我明天去看你。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用Unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為"如果不,若非"。故填Unless。8.答案：As解析：句意:隨著人口平均年齡的增長,有越來越多的老人需要照顧。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用As引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示"隨著"。故填A(yù)s。9.答案：asif/asthough解析：句意:他表現(xiàn)得好像一點都沒有聽過這件事一樣。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用asif/asthough引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意為"好像"。故填asif/asthough。10.答案：Whatever/Nomatterwhat解析：句意:不管你正面臨著什么困難,你都不應(yīng)該對自己失去信心。結(jié)合語境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用Whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為"不管什么,無論什么"。Whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,可以用Nomatterwhat替換。故填Whatever/Nomatterwhat。11.答案：that解析：句意:Tom是如此獨立,以至于他從來不向父母要錢。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填that,構(gòu)成"so...that..."結(jié)構(gòu),引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為"如此……以至于……"。故填that。12.答案：while解析：句意:我不在的時候也從不擔(dān)心我的兒子,因為我母親會照看他。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示"在……期間,當(dāng)……的時候"。故填while。13.答案：If解析：句意:如果這項新技術(shù)確實可以降低成本,這家公司將愿意引進(jìn)它。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為"如果"。故填I(lǐng)f。14.答案：until/till解析：結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用until/till引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為"直到……為止"。故填until/till。15.答案：when

解析：先行詞為anage(—個時代),且關(guān)系詞在從句中作時間狀語,所以關(guān)系詞用when。故填when。16.答案：Unless解析：考查條件狀語從句。句意:除非你改變主意,否則我不能幫助你。根據(jù)句意可知,本空應(yīng)用Unless"除非"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填Unless。17.答案：Though/Although/While解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意:雖然你不喜歡他,但你應(yīng)該對他有禮貌。根據(jù)句意可知,本空應(yīng)用Though/Although/While"雖然,盡管"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填Though/Although/While。18.答案：whatever解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意:不管遇到什么困難,我們都將按時完成這項工作。根據(jù)語境及空后名詞difficulties可知,本空應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填whatever。