2022-2023學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（原卷版）

昆明師專附中2022－2023學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中考試卷高二英語考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分考試說明：請(qǐng)把選擇題答案填涂在答題卡上，非選擇題寫在答題卡規(guī)定的地方。第一部分聽力(共30分，每小題1.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhenisGrandpa’sbirthday?A.OnMay6th.B.OnMay7th.C.OnMay8th.2.Whatdoesthegirladvisethemantodo?A.Lookforajob.B.Takeclasses.C.Stayathome.3.Wherewillthemangofortheholidayprobably?A.ToLondon.B.ToToronto.C.Tohishometown.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanairplane.B.Inaboat.C.Ontheground.5.WhathappenedtoPeter’sbike?A.Atreefellonit.B.Someonestoleit.C.Itgotbroken.第二節(jié)（共15小題，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhichbusgoestoRiverDrive?A.No.16.B.No.14.C.No.6.7.Whatwillthewomanaskthebusdriver?A.Wheretochangebuses.B.Theticketprice.C.Howtogetsomechange.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdidJaneliketodoasachild?A.Makesnowballs.B.Goskating.C.Sweepawaythesnow.9.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Snowyandcold.B.Cloudyandwindy.C.Snowyandwarm.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheboy’shomeworkthisweekend?A.Towriteasummary.B.Toreviewthreechapters.C.Toprepareapresentation.11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablyteach?A.English.B.Science.C.History.12Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearnfromthehomework?A.Whatherstudents’opinionsare.B.Whetherherstudentsunderstoodthereading.C.Ifherstudentscanconnectallthedifferentideas.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninhospital?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortendays.C.Fortwoweeks.14.Whencanthewomanleavethehospital?A.Intwoweeks.B.Tomorrow.C.Uncertain.15.What’sthedoctor’ssuggestionforthewoman?AHavingmedicalchecksregularly.B.Takingthemedicineeveryday.C.Avoidinganyphysicalexercise.16.Howsoonwillthewomangetwellcompletely?A.Inafewdays.B.Inalongtime.C.Assoonassheleavesthehospital.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidClaradoduringtheCivilWar?A.Shejoinedthearmy.B.Sheurgedtostopthewar.C.Shehelpedthewounded.18.WhatdidClaradoaftertheCivilWar?A.Shecollectedmoneytohelpthewounded.B.SheconsideredsettinguptheAmericanRedCross.C.Sheledagrouptosearchformissingsoldiers.19.WhendidClarareturnfromSwitzerland?A.In1869.B.In1873.C.In1881.20.HowlongdidClaraserveastheAmericanRedCross’spresident?A.Over20years.B.About12years.C.Over4years.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheStateofColoradohasfourofthebestparksoutofthe58nationalparksintheUnitedStates.Theparkshavesomeofthebestsceneryofallthenationalparks.BlackCanyon(峽谷)ofGunnisonNationalParkThisparkoffersthemostbreathtakingviewsfromupinthemountainsintothecanyonsbelow.Whileexploringthecanyons,youwillfindthatthewallsdropnearlystraightdownintothenarrowvalleysofthesnake-likeriversbelow.Visitorsareofferedmorethan100campingsites,andalotofbirdspeciesandmanyanimalsarenativetothearea.RockyMountainNationalParkItistheonlynationalparkinthenorthcentralregioninthestateofColorado.Elevationsinthisparkareanywherefrom8,000feetto14,259feetatthetopofLongsPeak.WhiletravelingthroughoutthisparkyouwillnoticetwoverydifferentclimatesbecauseofthedifferencetheupperpeaksoftheRockyMountainsmake.Youcanenjoy359milesofhikingtrails,alotofplacesforcamping,horse-backridingandbeautifulscenery.MesaVerdeNationalParkThisisprobablythemostinterestingnationalpark,offeringafascinatingtripbackintimeto600ADupto1300AD．Thisparkwasdeclaredaprotectednationalparkin1906becauseofthecliffdwellings(住所)thatwerefoundthroughoutthearea,whichwereoncehometoAmericanIndians.Manyofthesedwellingscanbewalkedthrough,whileyouimaginewhateachroommayhavebeenusedforsomanyyearsago.GreatSandDunes(沙丘)NationalParkTheGreatSandDunesNationalParkliesinsouthcentralColorado,about127milesfromPueblo.ThisparkhasthetallestsanddunesinallofNorthAmericaandhastrailsforhiking.Thenaturalsandybeachesaroundthesmallriversandlakesaregoodforswimmers.1.What’sthemostbreathtakingthingintheBlackCanyonofGunnisonNationalPark?A.Theanimals. B.Thewalls.CThehikingtrails. D.Thecampingsites.2.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,youareadvisedtovisit________.A.theMesaVerdeNationalParkB.theRockyMountainNationalParkC.theGreatSandDunesNationalParkD.theBlackCanyonofGunnisonNationalPark3.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TellingpeoplesometravelinginformationinColorado.B.PersuadingpeopletovisitColoradowheninAmerica.C.IntroducingthebestfourparksinColoradotopeople.D.ShowingpeoplewhichparkisthebestofthefourinColorado.BAfteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeaf,thewholeworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:aploughandawall.WhenMrs.Edwardscamerunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread,andmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhavehappened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshock.4.ThereasonforRobert’sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat________.A.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworld B.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohimC.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemore D.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim5.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A.Shelteringfromtherainunderatree. B.Drivingacar.C.Takingawalkwithastick. D.Lyingontheground.6.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A.Robert’swifesentfordoctorsimmediatelyaftertheshockB.manydoctorscamebecauseRobertwasbadlyinjuredC.therewasnoaccurateexplanationforRobert’srecoveryD.asuddeninjuryintheheadledtoRobert’srecovery7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Roberthadbeendeafandblindfornearlytenyears.B.Roberthidhimselfunderthetreefor20minutes.C.Robertcouldhearhiswife'sshoutingforhelpwhenhewokeup.D.Thefamily'slovehelpedRobertregainconfidencetolive.CReadalot,Imeanalot!Youhavetoincreaseyourabilityforreading.Manystudentsareinthehabitofreadingonlywhentheirexamsareapproachingwhilesomeothersreadonlywhattheyaretaughtorthingsthatmustbereadbecauseitisintheircurriculum(課程).Butlistentomenow,Iamtellingyoufrommyownexperiencethatitisaverybadhabitanditisnotenoughtoimproveyourintelligence.Youhavetolearnandgetreadytobecomeversatileinyourreading.Thefactthatyouarestudyingmedicineinschooldoesnotmeanthatyoushouldnotknowoneortwothingsonpolitics.ManypeoplehavecomplainedtomethattheyfindithardtoreadstuffslikenovelsbutIjustshakemyheadinpityforthembecauseitisobvioustheyhavefailedtorealizethetruthinthatwisesayingbyMargaretFullerthat“todayaREADER,tomorrowaLEADER!”Whenyouread,yougetto“see”somanyplacesanditwillbeasifyouhavevisitedthoseplacesinreallife.Thisisbecausereadingwillimproveyourimaginationandcreativityandunderstanding.Youalsogetexperiencefromlearningabouthowpeopledealtwiththeirvariousproblemsthereforesavingyoufromgoingthroughthepainsanddifficultiestheymusthavegonethrough!Readingwillalsohelpyouinimprovingyourvocabularybecauseyouwillcertainlystartcomingacrosssomanynewwordswhichyouwilltryasmuchaspossibletogetaccustomedtowiththehelpofthedictionary!Thegoodthingaboutincreasingyourvocabularyisthatitwillalsoimproveyourthinkingability.Afterall,wethinkinwordsandthemorewordsyouknow,theeasieritwillbecomeforyoutoexpressyourselforyourthoughts.Andwhenyouread,makesureyoureadsowidebecausethemoreyoureadthemoreyouknowandthemoreyouknowthemoreintelligentyoucanbecome.8.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldstudentsdointermsofreading?A.Theyneedn’treadunlesstheexamscome.B.Theyshouldreadbooksaboutintelligence.C.Theymustreadaboutpoliticswhentheirmajorismedicine.D.Theyshouldreadaswideaspossible.9.Theunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto________.A.interested B.many-sided C.content D.confident10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Increaseyourabilityforreading B.ReadwideandimproveyourvocabularyC.Readingimprovesyourintelligence D.Readingmakesyoualeadertomorrow11.Whatisthebenefitofknowingmorewords?AYouwillgetusedtoreferringtothedictionarywhenmeetingwithnewwords.B.Youwillhavelessdifficultyexpressingyouropinions.C.Vocabularywillimproveyourcreativity.D.Youcanpassyourexamswithease.DMypassageintoeightiesafewweeksagogavemeamoment’sreflectionandthethoughtthatIshouldwatchhowothersinthissituationhavebeenaffected.Afterawhileitseemedtomethatthefirst80yearsarethehardest.Onceyoureach80,everyonewantstocarryyourbaggageandhelpyouupsteps.Ifyouforgetyournameoranybodyelse’sname,oranappointmentoryourowntelephonenumber,orpromisetobethreeplacesatthesametime,oryoucan’trememberhowmanygrandchildrenyouhave,youneedonlyexplainthatyouare80.Being80isalotbetterthanbeing70.At70peoplearemadatyouforeverything.At80,youhaveaperfectexcusenomatterwhatyoudo.Ifyouactfoolishly,it’syoursecondchildhood.Everybodyislookingforsymptomsofyourfailuresofthebrain.Being70isnotfunatall.AtthatagetheyexpectyoutoretiretoahouseinFloridaandcomplainaboutyourarthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎)andyouaskeverybodytostopmumbling(咕噥)becauseyoucan’tunderstandthem.(Actuallyyourhearingisabout50%gone.)Ifyousurviveuntilyouare80,everybodyissurprisedthatyouarestillalive.Theytreatyouwithrespectjustforhavinglivedsolong.Actuallytheyseemsurprisedthatyoucanwalkandtalksensibly.Soplease,folks,trytomakeitto80.It’sthebesttimeoflife.Peopleforgiveyouforanything.Inresponsetothequestionofwhatyearswerethemostdifficult,an80-year-oldresponded“thosebetween10and70.”Lifebeginsat80.12.Accordingtothepassage,howoldisthewriternow?A.Eighty. B.Seventy. C.Sixty. D.Notknown.13.Whatdoesthewritersaypeopledotoaneighty-year-oldman?A.Theyareoftenmadathim. B.Theymakefunofhim.C.Theytalkloudlytohim. D.Theyofferhelptohim.14.Whatproblemsdothe80-year-oldsoftenhave?A.Theyarenotrespectedbyotherpeople. B.Theyareoftenforgetful.C.Theycan’tunderstandotherpeople. D.Theyareafraidofdeath.15.Thewriterwrotethispassageina_______way.A.negative B.serious C.humorous D.passive第二節(jié)：（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Learninganewlanguageisalong,difficultprocess.Thisprocesscanbecomeeasierifyousetgoals.____16____.Thispassageguideslanguagelearnerstosetgoalaboutaccentsandpronunciation.●It’sOKtohaveanaccent.Afteryourphysicalgrowthhasstopped,thebrainlosessomeofitsabilitytochangethewayitcontrolsthemusclesofthemouth.____17____.Inotherwords,havinganaccentisanaturalpartoftheagingprocessofthebrain.●____18____.Youraccentdoesnotmeanthatyourlanguageskillsarepoor.Youcanreachastagewhereyourpronunciationiseasyforpeopletounderstand,andwhereitnevercausesaproblem.___19___.●Changethewayyoupronouncestepbystep.Focusoncertainareasofpronunciationthatyoucanimprove,insteadoftryingtosoundlikeanativespeaker.Chooseoneortwosoundsthataredifficultforyoutopronounce.____20____.Whenyouhaveimproved,studyothersounds.Progressmightbeslowforyou,butdon'tgiveup!A.ThisiswhatresultsinanaccentB.Firstofall,setareasonablegoalC.Then,worktoimprovethosesoundsD.ThereareevenbenefitstohavinganaccentE.ImprovingyourpronunciationiscertainlypossibleF.So,EnglishlearnersshouldneverloseheartabouttheirpronunciationG.However,ifyousetunreasonablegoals,youwillprobablysufferfromthem第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41～60題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Eatingfruitsandvegetablesispartofkeepingahealthydiet.Healthexperts___21___peopleshouldeatfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.A(n)___22___waytorememberthisistotrytoeateachcoloroftherainbow(彩虹)___23___.Thisisbecausedifferentcoloredfruitsandvegetablescontaindifferentvitaminsandminerals.___24___youeatoneofeachcoloreachday,youaresureto___25___thenecessarynutritionyourbodyneeds.___26___fruitsandvegetablesisgoodfortheheart.Therearemanydelicious___27___inthisgroup.Haveanapplewithlunch.Youcan___28___havearedpepperforahottastysmallmeal.___29___sometomatoesandputthemonyoursandwich.Or___30___youcanhavestrawberriesafterdinner.Whenyou___31___red,yourheartworksbetter.OrangeandyellowfruitsandvegetablescontainvitaminC.VitaminChelpsthe___32___protectitselfagainstdisease.Inthiswayithelpsyourbodystayingoodhealth.___33___,thesewonderfulfoodsaregoodforyoursight.Soitisagreat___34___tohaveaglassoforangejuicewithbreakfast.Thenputsomepeachesinyourlunchbox.Areyouafraidofcatchingacold?___35___thatfromhappeningbyeatingajuicytangerine(atypeofsmallsweetorange).Greenfruitsandvegetableshavelongbeenwidelyknownashealthyfoods.___36___,theyareespeciallygoodforkeepingteethandbonesstrong.Whenyoueatgreen,yoursmilewillthankyou!Yourboneswillthankyoutoo!Blueandpurplefruitsandvegetablesareusefultothe___37___.Theyhelpwithmemory.Putblueberriesinyourbowl.Youcaneasily___38___whereyouputyourkeys!Eatingtherainbowisaneasywayto___39___yourself.Somakeyoureatinghabitsalittlemore___40___!21.A.forget B.suggest C.expect D.doubt22.A.useful B.difficult C.old D.strange23.A.safely B.directly C.slowly D.daily24.A.Until B.Unless C.If D.Although25.A.receive B.know C.share D.discover26.A.Orange B.Green C.Blue D.Red27.A.vegetables B.smells C.choices D.drinks28.A.again B.also C.yet D.only29.A.Taste B.Grow C.Pick D.Cut30.A.perhaps B.nearly C.rather D.finally31.A.eat B.find C.see D.turn32.A.heart B.body C.head D.mouth33.A.Instead B.However C.Besides D.Next34A.habit B.dream C.chance D.fact35.A.Treat B.Test C.Enjoy D.Prevent36.A.Onpurpose B.Asusual C.Infact D.Atlast37.A.brain B.nose C.teeth D.bones38.A.prove B.remember C.describe D.explain39.A.relyon B.believein C.learnfrom D.carefor40.A.social B.formal C.colorful D.personal第二節(jié)（共10題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MywifeisaddictedtoshoppingontheInternet.____41____seemsthatshecan’tcontrolherselfwell,justclickingconstantlywiththemouse.Letmetellyouwhat____42____(happen)lastnight.Itwasthefourthtimeshehadshoppedonlineforhours.Ihadalreadyremindedher____43____(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored____44____Isaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYear____45____(approach),preparationisnecessary.Besides,Ihaven’tboughtthingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”____46____(hear)herwords,Iwasreallyspeechless.Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejustenjoystheprocessofbuyingonli