Unit1CulturalheritageLanguagepoints2課件高一上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)人教版

Book2Unit1

CulturalHeritageLanguagepoints2課前提問(wèn)(2’)Reviewthewordsandphrasesthatwelearntinlastclass:contribution;proposal;likely;turnto;givewayto

1.Tohaveagoodunderstandingoftheusageofthefollowingwordsandsentencepattern：Words:prevent；

attempt；

worthwhile；contrastSentencepattern:Notonly……butalso……倒裝句2.Tolearnhowtoputthemintouse.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(1’)閱讀《金版教程》和課本，了解以下知識(shí)：1、prevent的用法及搭配（p13）;2、attempt的用法及搭配（p14）;3、

worthwhile的搭配（p15）問(wèn)題導(dǎo)學(xué)一(4’)1.prevent1.AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics?(教材P4)2.Hisbackinjurymaypreventhim(from)playingintomorrow’sgame.prevent……(from)doing……阻止……做某事vt.阻止;阻礙;阻撓3.Thepolicetriedbyallmeanstopreventhimfrombeingkilled.用于被動(dòng)句時(shí)，介詞from不可省略。阻止某人做某事聯(lián)想拓展：stopsb(from)doingsthkeepsbfrom

doingsthban/prohibitsbfrom

doingsthdiscouragesbfrom

doingsth點(diǎn)撥運(yùn)用一(10’)61.Smokingisthebiggest

causeofdeathanddisease.用prevent的相關(guān)知識(shí)填空preventable2.Wemusttake

measurestoreducecrimeinthearea.preventive3.Wehopeto

anythingunpleasant

happening.preventfromSummarypreventvt.阻止;阻礙;阻撓preventionn.預(yù)防;阻止preventableadj.可預(yù)防的;可阻止的preventiveadj.預(yù)防性的;防備的prevent...(from)doing...阻止……做某事2.attempt

n.&vt.企圖;試圖;嘗試1.WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwanttoattemptthebuildingofthedam?(教材P5)3.Theymakeanattempttoestablishacompanybutfailed.4.Hesucceedinpassingthedrivingtestathisfirstattempt.5.Hebeganlacing(系緊)hisfingertogetherinanattempttokeephishandsstill.attemptedadj.未遂的attemptedmurder/suicide謀殺/自殺未遂attempttodosth企圖做某事makeanattempttodosth/atdoingsth企圖做某事atthefirst/second……attempt第一/二……次嘗試inanattempttodosth為了做某事2.Mymindattemptedtocalmitselfbyconcentratingonthistrivial(瑣細(xì)的)detail.attemptn.企圖;嘗試;試圖makeanattempttodosth/atdoingsthatthefirst/second……attemptinanattempttodosthattempttodosthvt.企圖;嘗試;試圖attempt第一/二……次嘗試企圖做某事為了做某事企圖做某事attemptedadj.未遂的attemptedmurder/suicide謀殺/自殺未遂一句多譯囚犯?jìng)冊(cè)噲D越獄，但失敗了。(escape)Theprisonerattemptedtoescapebutfailed.Theprisonermadeanattempttoescape/atescapingbutfailed.Theprisonerdidanattemptedescape.Theprisonerattemptanescapebutfailed.①②③④3.worthwhile1.Doyouthinkitwasworthwhile?(教材P5)adj.

值得做的;值得花時(shí)間的2.Itisworthwhiletoreadthebookreferredtobytheprofessor?Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth值得做某事worthadj.值得的;有……的價(jià)值n.價(jià)值;意義3.Thetempleisworthavisit.worthyadj.

可敬的;值得/應(yīng)得……的6.Theywillproveworthyoftheparty’strust?5.Heisaworthygentlemen.adj.

可敬的beworthyofsth值得某事7.Theproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed?tobediscussed?beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedone

值得做某事4.Thetempleisworthvisiting.sthbeworthdoing值得做某事(主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)）sthbeworthsth值得某事Summaryworthwhileadj.值得做的;值得花時(shí)間的Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth值得做某事worthadj.值得的;有……的價(jià)值n.價(jià)值;意義beworthsth/doingsth值得某事/做某事(主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)）worthyadj.可敬的;值得/應(yīng)得……的beworthyofsth值得某事beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone值得做某事1.Thisisamatter

ofnote.worthy用worth的相關(guān)形式填空2.It’shardly

mentioning.worth3.It’s

todiscussthequestionagain.worthwhile閱讀《金版教程》和課本，了解以下知識(shí)：1、contrast的用法及搭配（p30）;2、Notonly……butalso……倒裝句（p18）問(wèn)題導(dǎo)學(xué)二(5’)點(diǎn)撥運(yùn)用二(10’)1.contrastn.&vt.對(duì)比；對(duì)照①ItisunfairtocontrastZhangAilingwithYangJiang.將張愛(ài)玲與楊絳比較是不公平的。②Heractionscontrastedwithherpromises.她的行動(dòng)與她的諾言相差甚遠(yuǎn)。③Shehadalmostfailedtheexam,buthersister,bycontrast,haddoneverywell.她考試差點(diǎn)不及格，而相比之下，她的妹妹考得很好。④Thecontrastoflightandshadeisimportantinphotography.在攝影藝術(shù)中明暗的對(duì)比是很重要的?！練w納拓展】contrastwith

sb/sth(通過(guò)對(duì)比)顯出差異；形成對(duì)照contrastAwith/andB

把A與B相對(duì)比bycontrast

相比之下；與之相比sharpcontrast

鮮明對(duì)比；強(qiáng)烈對(duì)比incontrastwith/to

和……形成對(duì)比（對(duì)照）contrastingadj.極不相同的；迥異的=bycomparison【單句語(yǔ)法填空】Incontrast

theirsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned.

我們的制度與他們的相比，顯得過(guò)于守舊了。2.Thebookexplores

(contrast)viewsofthepoet’searlywork.3.Thereisanobviouscontrast

theculturesofEastandWest.4.Carefulcontrastofthetwoplans

(show)someimportantdifferences.5.It’sinterestingtocontrasttheBritishlegal(法律的)system

theAmericanone.with/tobetweenshowswithcontrasting2.Notonly(放句首)……butalso……（教材P4）1.Not

only

had

the

country

found

a

path

to

the

future

that

did

not

run

over

the

relics

of

the

past,

but

they

hadalsolearnt

thatitwas

possible

to

work

together

to

build

a

better

tomorrow.小結(jié)：notonly……butalso……連接兩個(gè)并列的成分。當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，如果notonly放在句首，則它所在的句子用部分倒裝。2.Notonlyisheateacher,butheisalsoapoet只是助動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等移至主語(yǔ)之前。butalso

連接的分句用正常語(yǔ)序。3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryarefondofwatchingTV當(dāng)連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”?！艟湫娃D(zhuǎn)換（1）Thenursesnotonlywantapayincrease，theywantreducedhoursaswell.（改為倒裝句）→

，theywantreducedhoursaswell.（2）Marynotonlywashedthedishes，butalsocleanedtheroom.

（改為倒裝句）

，butalsocleanedtheroom.◆翻譯句子學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不僅能提高我們的智力，而且可以提高邏輯能力。

ourintelligence,

thelogicability.NotonlydothenurseswantapayincreaseNotonlydidMarywashthedishes

NotonlycanlearningEnglishimprovebutalsoitcanenhance課堂小結(jié)(1’)1.prevent2.attempt3.worthwhile4.contrast5.Notonly……butalso……prevent...from...attempttodosthItisworth