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第五部分
語(yǔ)篇題組綜合練題組六一、完形填空(2024玉林模擬)主題:人與自我——日常生活文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):8
mins
Bob
is
a
man
from
the
USA.He
is
76
years
old
and
lives
with
a
dog
named
Kelsey.
A
few
days
ago,
when
he
went
out
.
.1.
.
to
collect
wood,
he
fell
down
and
broke
his
neck.
It
was
a
snowy
day
and
was
in
.
.2.
.
cold
conditions.
The
temperature
was
around
-4C°.
Bob
thought
it
was
not
far
from
his
house,
.
.3.
.
he
was
just
wearing
a
shirt
and
shorts
when
he
went
outside.
He
.
.4.
.
in
the
snow
for
14
hours.
Thanks
to
his
dog,
he
didn’t
die
at
last.
The
dog
kept
him
warm
through
the
night
and
barked
(狗叫)
for
help.
“I
was
shouting
for
help,
but
my
.
.5.
.
neighbor
is
about
a
quarter
of
a
mile
away.
It
was
10:30
p.m.,
but
my
Kelsey
came,”said
Bob.
Kelsey
kept
Bob
warm
by
lying
on
the
top
of
.
.6.
..
She
also
kept
him
awake
by
licking
(舔)
his
hands
and
face.
“She
kept
barking
for
help
but
never
left
my
side.
She
kept
me
warm
and
awake.
By
morning
my
.
.7.
.
was
gone
and
I
couldn’t
shout
for
help.
But
Kelsey
didn’t
stop
barking.
I
knew
I
shouldn’t
.
.8.
.
because
it
was
my
hope
to
live.”
Bob’s
neighbor
finally
found
him
.
.9.
.
hearing
Kelsey’s
barking
and
called
911.
When
Bob
arrived
at
the
.
.10.
.,
his
temperature
was
below
20.5C°.
Normal
body
temperature
is
37C°.
The
doctor
said,
“I
think
his
dog
really
helped
him
and
saved
his
life.
He
is
very
lucky.”【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一只狗救了它主人生命的故事。1.(
)
A.
alone
B.
late
C.
aheadA【解析】結(jié)合后文沒(méi)有人發(fā)現(xiàn)他在雪里躺了14個(gè)小時(shí)及選項(xiàng)可知他是一個(gè)人去的。2.(
)
A.
nearly
B.
hardly
C.
reallyC【解析】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知此處表示真的很冷,really符合語(yǔ)境。3.(
)
A.
as
B.
so
C.
orB【解析】根據(jù)前后分句句意可知前后分句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,此處應(yīng)用so。4.(
)
A.
lied
B.
laid
C.
layC【解析】根據(jù)前后文可知文章是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示“躺著”,應(yīng)用lay。5.(
)
A.
nearest
B.
farthest
C.
newestA【解析】根據(jù)空后“a
quarter
of
a
mile
away”可知指的是距離,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是指最近的地方。6.(
)
A.
him
B.
it
C.
themA【解析】根據(jù)后文“She
also
kept
him
awake
by
licking
(舔)
his
hands
and
face.”可知此處用him指代Bob。7.(
)
A.
money
B.
voice
C.
neighborB【解析】根據(jù)空后“I
couldn’t
shout
for
help”可知此處表示聲音。8.(
)
A.
make
up
B.
put
up
C.
give
upC【解析】根據(jù)空后“because
it
was
my
hope
to
live”可知這是活著的希望,所以此處表示不應(yīng)該放棄。9.(
)
A.
before
B.
after
C.
sinceB【解析】根據(jù)空后“hearing
Kelsey’s
barking
and
called
911”及選項(xiàng)可推知,是聽到凱爾西的叫聲后才找到了他。10.(
)
A.
police
station
B.
market
C.
hospitalC【解析】根據(jù)后文“The
doctor
said…”可知此處表示到了醫(yī)院。二、判斷型閱讀理解主題:人與自我——勤學(xué)善思文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約130詞難度:★☆☆☆☆
建議用時(shí):4
mins
Joe
got
a
box
of
chocolates
from
his
father.
When
he
was
ready
to
eat
it,
his
elder
brother
Jack
returned
home
from
school.
He
took
away
the
chocolates
from
Joe
and
ran
away.
Joe
rushed
into
his
room
angrily.
He
locked
the
door
and
cried,
worrying
about
his
lost
chocolates.
Learning
about
it,
his
father
carried
a
larger
box
of
chocolates
to
Joe’s
room.
He
knocked
at
the
door
and
asked
Joe
to
open
it.
He
even
told
that
he
had
a
larger
box
of
chocolates
for
him.
But
Joe
refused
to
listen
to
his
father.
He
lay
on
the
bed,
paying
no
attention
to
his
father’s
knock
and
talk.
He
continued
to
cry,
thinking
about
his
small
loss
(損失).
His
worry
stopped
him
from
getting
a
much
greater
happiness.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要通過(guò)一個(gè)哥哥和弟弟的故事告訴我們,我們通常會(huì)浪費(fèi)很多時(shí)間、精力和機(jī)會(huì)去擔(dān)心生活中已經(jīng)發(fā)生的小損失,卻拒絕接受來(lái)自生活更好的饋贈(zèng),這種做法是愚蠢的。1.Joe
got
a
box
of
chocolates
from
his
grandfather.(
)
F2.Jack
took
away
the
chocolates
from
Joe.(
)
T3.Joe
rushed
into
his
room
angrily
and
cried.(
)
T4.Joe’s
father
had
a
smaller
box
of
chocolates
for
him.(
)
F5.Joe’s
worry
made
him
lose
greater
happiness.(
)
T三、選擇型閱讀理解主題:人與社會(huì)——公共服務(wù)文體:說(shuō)明文
詞數(shù):約270詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):7
mins
If
you
can’t
see,
can
you
still
enjoy
movies?
The
answer
is
yes.
The
Guangming
Cinema
project
makes
it
possible.
It
provides
movies
with
audio(聲音的)
descriptions
for
people
who
can’t
see.
Instead
of
watching,
they
can
enjoy
the
stories
only
by
listening
to
them.
What
is
this
kind
of
movie
like?
It
adds
the
narration(旁白)
between
the
movie’s
dialogue.
The
narrations
let
people
know
what
is
being
shown
on
the
screen,
including
the
background
and
scenes
in
the
films.
Wang
Weili
set
up
the
Xinmu
Theater
in
Beijing
to
serve
the
blind
community.
He
remembered
watching
the
Hollywood
action
film
The
Terminator
with
a
blind
friend
in
2000
and
telling
every
scene
to
him
patiently.
This
made
his
friend
feel
enjoyable
and
then
inspired
him
to
start
the
theater
project.
Xiao
Huanyi
is
one
of
the
theater’s
fans.
He
has
been
visiting
the
theater
for
12
years.
“I
used
to
listen
to
stories
that
told
the
plots(情節(jié))
on
the
radio,”
said
Xiao.
“But
Xinmu
Theater
is
different—it
lets
me
clearly
know
about
the
scenes.
This
is
precious
to
us.”
Since
2005,
the
theater
has
organized
1,088
free
movie
activities.
“The
government
can
provide
special
schools
to
meet
their
basic
living
needs.
But
life
isn’t
just
made
up
of
basic
living
needs,”
Wang
said.
“The
world
is
made
up
of
heat,
smell,
color,
sound,
and
so
on.
I
want
to
describe
all
of
these
for
them,”
he
added.
“We
are
still
trying
to
improve
the
way
we
serve
as
much
as
possible.
We
hope
that
we
can
help
even
more
people
in
2025,”
he
told
us.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了“光明影院”項(xiàng)目的公益無(wú)障礙影片。本文旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)愛殘疾人。1.Who
does
the
Guangming
Cinema
project
mainly
help?(
)
BA.
People
who
can’t
hear
clearly.B.
People
who
have
difficulty
seeing.C.
People
who
love
watching
movies.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句可知“光明影院”項(xiàng)目主要幫助視障人士。2.Why
is
Wang
Weili’s
experience
mentioned?(
)
BA.
To
introduce
the
challenges
he
met.B.
To
explain
why
his
theater
was
set
up.C.
To
show
how
he
communicated
with
his
blind
friend.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知介紹王偉力的經(jīng)歷是為了解釋他成立影院的原因。3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“precious”
probably
mean
in
Paragraph
4?(
)
CA.
Successful.
B.
Possible.
C.
Valuable.【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句可知“光明影院”在這種方式讓‘我’清楚地了解電影場(chǎng)景。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知precious意為“寶貴的;珍貴的”,與valuable同義。4.What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
text?(
)
CA.
To
introduce
a
theater
worth
visiting.B.
To
encourage
us
to
try
something
different.C.
To
care
for
the
disabled
who
have
special
needs.【解析】寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知本文通過(guò)介紹“光明影院”項(xiàng)目的公益無(wú)障礙影片,告訴我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心有特殊需要的殘疾人。5.文章體裁題
What
kind
of
writing
is
the
text?(
)
CA.
Interview.
B.
Play.
C.
Report.【解析】文章體裁題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容及選項(xiàng)可知本文應(yīng)是一篇報(bào)道。四、選詞填空主題:人與社會(huì)——社會(huì)現(xiàn)象文體:說(shuō)明文
詞數(shù):約230詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):8
minsimportant
also
if
few
attentionlike
tell
problem
you
remember
A
person
comes
towards
you
and
says
“hi”,
but
you
have
no
idea
who
he
or
she
is.
If
you
often
experience
this,
1._____
may
have
face
blindness
(臉盲).
A
new
study
showed
that
face
blindness
might
be
more
common
than
we
thought.
One
in
33
people
(3.08
percent)
may
have
it.
Some
have
serious
problems.
They
can
not
even
recognize
(認(rèn)出)
friends
or
families.
youimportant
also
if
few
attentionlike
tell
problem
you
rememberBut
some
just
have
smaller
2.__________.
They
spend
a
long
time
3._____________
faces.
People
could
be
born
with
face
blindness,
or
develop
it
4.___
they
hurt
their
brain
(大腦).
Face
blindness
sounds
5._____
just
a
small
problem.
But
according
to
Joseph
DeGutis,
the
writer
of
the
study,
people
with
it
may
have
a
bad
social(社交的)
life.problemsrememberingiflikeimportant
also
if
few
attentionlike
tell
problem
you
remember
“Recognizing
someone
is
a
social
signal
(信號(hào)).
It
means
you
are
6.__________
to
me,”
DeGutis
told
Harvard
Medicine
News.
Not
recognizing
others
may
lead
to
misunderstanding,
and
then
7._______
friends.
Worrying
about
recognizing
faces
may
8._____
make
people
stay
away
from
social
life.
In
the
past,
people
paid
little
9._________
to
this.
The
studies
on
face
blindness
only
began
in
the
1990s.
importantfeweralsoattentionimportant
also
if
few
attentionlike
tell
problem
you
rememberToday,
more
scientists
and
organizations
are
working
to
10.____
more
people
about
face
blindness
and
its
effects(影響)
on
our
social
life.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了臉盲及其對(duì)社交生活的影響。tellimportant
also
if
few
attentionlike
tell
problem
you
remember1._____you【解析】空處應(yīng)填代詞或名詞,作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句中“A
person
comes
towards
you”及備選詞可知此處表示你不知道他或她是誰(shuí),you符合語(yǔ)境。2.__________problems【解析】空處應(yīng)填名詞,作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文“Some
have
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