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第五部分

語(yǔ)篇題組綜合練題組六一、完形填空(2024玉林模擬)主題:人與自我——日常生活文體:記敘文

詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):8

mins

Bob

is

a

man

from

the

USA.He

is

76

years

old

and

lives

with

a

dog

named

Kelsey.

A

few

days

ago,

when

he

went

out

.

.1.

.

to

collect

wood,

he

fell

down

and

broke

his

neck.

It

was

a

snowy

day

and

was

in

.

.2.

.

cold

conditions.

The

temperature

was

around

-4C°.

Bob

thought

it

was

not

far

from

his

house,

.

.3.

.

he

was

just

wearing

a

shirt

and

shorts

when

he

went

outside.

He

.

.4.

.

in

the

snow

for

14

hours.

Thanks

to

his

dog,

he

didn’t

die

at

last.

The

dog

kept

him

warm

through

the

night

and

barked

(狗叫)

for

help.

“I

was

shouting

for

help,

but

my

.

.5.

.

neighbor

is

about

a

quarter

of

a

mile

away.

It

was

10:30

p.m.,

but

my

Kelsey

came,”said

Bob.

Kelsey

kept

Bob

warm

by

lying

on

the

top

of

.

.6.

..

She

also

kept

him

awake

by

licking

(舔)

his

hands

and

face.

“She

kept

barking

for

help

but

never

left

my

side.

She

kept

me

warm

and

awake.

By

morning

my

.

.7.

.

was

gone

and

I

couldn’t

shout

for

help.

But

Kelsey

didn’t

stop

barking.

I

knew

I

shouldn’t

.

.8.

.

because

it

was

my

hope

to

live.”

Bob’s

neighbor

finally

found

him

.

.9.

.

hearing

Kelsey’s

barking

and

called

911.

When

Bob

arrived

at

the

.

.10.

.,

his

temperature

was

below

20.5C°.

Normal

body

temperature

is

37C°.

The

doctor

said,

“I

think

his

dog

really

helped

him

and

saved

his

life.

He

is

very

lucky.”【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一只狗救了它主人生命的故事。1.(

)

A.

alone

B.

late

C.

aheadA【解析】結(jié)合后文沒(méi)有人發(fā)現(xiàn)他在雪里躺了14個(gè)小時(shí)及選項(xiàng)可知他是一個(gè)人去的。2.(

)

A.

nearly

B.

hardly

C.

reallyC【解析】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知此處表示真的很冷,really符合語(yǔ)境。3.(

)

A.

as

B.

so

C.

orB【解析】根據(jù)前后分句句意可知前后分句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,此處應(yīng)用so。4.(

)

A.

lied

B.

laid

C.

layC【解析】根據(jù)前后文可知文章是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示“躺著”,應(yīng)用lay。5.(

)

A.

nearest

B.

farthest

C.

newestA【解析】根據(jù)空后“a

quarter

of

a

mile

away”可知指的是距離,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是指最近的地方。6.(

)

A.

him

B.

it

C.

themA【解析】根據(jù)后文“She

also

kept

him

awake

by

licking

(舔)

his

hands

and

face.”可知此處用him指代Bob。7.(

)

A.

money

B.

voice

C.

neighborB【解析】根據(jù)空后“I

couldn’t

shout

for

help”可知此處表示聲音。8.(

)

A.

make

up

B.

put

up

C.

give

upC【解析】根據(jù)空后“because

it

was

my

hope

to

live”可知這是活著的希望,所以此處表示不應(yīng)該放棄。9.(

)

A.

before

B.

after

C.

sinceB【解析】根據(jù)空后“hearing

Kelsey’s

barking

and

called

911”及選項(xiàng)可推知,是聽到凱爾西的叫聲后才找到了他。10.(

)

A.

police

station

B.

market

C.

hospitalC【解析】根據(jù)后文“The

doctor

said…”可知此處表示到了醫(yī)院。二、判斷型閱讀理解主題:人與自我——勤學(xué)善思文體:記敘文

詞數(shù):約130詞難度:★☆☆☆☆

建議用時(shí):4

mins

Joe

got

a

box

of

chocolates

from

his

father.

When

he

was

ready

to

eat

it,

his

elder

brother

Jack

returned

home

from

school.

He

took

away

the

chocolates

from

Joe

and

ran

away.

Joe

rushed

into

his

room

angrily.

He

locked

the

door

and

cried,

worrying

about

his

lost

chocolates.

Learning

about

it,

his

father

carried

a

larger

box

of

chocolates

to

Joe’s

room.

He

knocked

at

the

door

and

asked

Joe

to

open

it.

He

even

told

that

he

had

a

larger

box

of

chocolates

for

him.

But

Joe

refused

to

listen

to

his

father.

He

lay

on

the

bed,

paying

no

attention

to

his

father’s

knock

and

talk.

He

continued

to

cry,

thinking

about

his

small

loss

(損失).

His

worry

stopped

him

from

getting

a

much

greater

happiness.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要通過(guò)一個(gè)哥哥和弟弟的故事告訴我們,我們通常會(huì)浪費(fèi)很多時(shí)間、精力和機(jī)會(huì)去擔(dān)心生活中已經(jīng)發(fā)生的小損失,卻拒絕接受來(lái)自生活更好的饋贈(zèng),這種做法是愚蠢的。1.Joe

got

a

box

of

chocolates

from

his

grandfather.(

)

F2.Jack

took

away

the

chocolates

from

Joe.(

)

T3.Joe

rushed

into

his

room

angrily

and

cried.(

)

T4.Joe’s

father

had

a

smaller

box

of

chocolates

for

him.(

)

F5.Joe’s

worry

made

him

lose

greater

happiness.(

)

T三、選擇型閱讀理解主題:人與社會(huì)——公共服務(wù)文體:說(shuō)明文

詞數(shù):約270詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):7

mins

If

you

can’t

see,

can

you

still

enjoy

movies?

The

answer

is

yes.

The

Guangming

Cinema

project

makes

it

possible.

It

provides

movies

with

audio(聲音的)

descriptions

for

people

who

can’t

see.

Instead

of

watching,

they

can

enjoy

the

stories

only

by

listening

to

them.

What

is

this

kind

of

movie

like?

It

adds

the

narration(旁白)

between

the

movie’s

dialogue.

The

narrations

let

people

know

what

is

being

shown

on

the

screen,

including

the

background

and

scenes

in

the

films.

Wang

Weili

set

up

the

Xinmu

Theater

in

Beijing

to

serve

the

blind

community.

He

remembered

watching

the

Hollywood

action

film

The

Terminator

with

a

blind

friend

in

2000

and

telling

every

scene

to

him

patiently.

This

made

his

friend

feel

enjoyable

and

then

inspired

him

to

start

the

theater

project.

Xiao

Huanyi

is

one

of

the

theater’s

fans.

He

has

been

visiting

the

theater

for

12

years.

“I

used

to

listen

to

stories

that

told

the

plots(情節(jié))

on

the

radio,”

said

Xiao.

“But

Xinmu

Theater

is

different—it

lets

me

clearly

know

about

the

scenes.

This

is

precious

to

us.”

Since

2005,

the

theater

has

organized

1,088

free

movie

activities.

“The

government

can

provide

special

schools

to

meet

their

basic

living

needs.

But

life

isn’t

just

made

up

of

basic

living

needs,”

Wang

said.

“The

world

is

made

up

of

heat,

smell,

color,

sound,

and

so

on.

I

want

to

describe

all

of

these

for

them,”

he

added.

“We

are

still

trying

to

improve

the

way

we

serve

as

much

as

possible.

We

hope

that

we

can

help

even

more

people

in

2025,”

he

told

us.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了“光明影院”項(xiàng)目的公益無(wú)障礙影片。本文旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)愛殘疾人。1.Who

does

the

Guangming

Cinema

project

mainly

help?(

)

BA.

People

who

can’t

hear

clearly.B.

People

who

have

difficulty

seeing.C.

People

who

love

watching

movies.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句可知“光明影院”項(xiàng)目主要幫助視障人士。2.Why

is

Wang

Weili’s

experience

mentioned?(

)

BA.

To

introduce

the

challenges

he

met.B.

To

explain

why

his

theater

was

set

up.C.

To

show

how

he

communicated

with

his

blind

friend.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知介紹王偉力的經(jīng)歷是為了解釋他成立影院的原因。3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“precious”

probably

mean

in

Paragraph

4?(

)

CA.

Successful.

B.

Possible.

C.

Valuable.【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句可知“光明影院”在這種方式讓‘我’清楚地了解電影場(chǎng)景。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知precious意為“寶貴的;珍貴的”,與valuable同義。4.What

is

the

main

purpose

of

the

text?(

)

CA.

To

introduce

a

theater

worth

visiting.B.

To

encourage

us

to

try

something

different.C.

To

care

for

the

disabled

who

have

special

needs.【解析】寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知本文通過(guò)介紹“光明影院”項(xiàng)目的公益無(wú)障礙影片,告訴我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心有特殊需要的殘疾人。5.文章體裁題

What

kind

of

writing

is

the

text?(

)

CA.

Interview.

B.

Play.

C.

Report.【解析】文章體裁題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容及選項(xiàng)可知本文應(yīng)是一篇報(bào)道。四、選詞填空主題:人與社會(huì)——社會(huì)現(xiàn)象文體:說(shuō)明文

詞數(shù):約230詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):8

minsimportant

also

if

few

attentionlike

tell

problem

you

remember

A

person

comes

towards

you

and

says

“hi”,

but

you

have

no

idea

who

he

or

she

is.

If

you

often

experience

this,

1._____

may

have

face

blindness

(臉盲).

A

new

study

showed

that

face

blindness

might

be

more

common

than

we

thought.

One

in

33

people

(3.08

percent)

may

have

it.

Some

have

serious

problems.

They

can

not

even

recognize

(認(rèn)出)

friends

or

families.

youimportant

also

if

few

attentionlike

tell

problem

you

rememberBut

some

just

have

smaller

2.__________.

They

spend

a

long

time

3._____________

faces.

People

could

be

born

with

face

blindness,

or

develop

it

4.___

they

hurt

their

brain

(大腦).

Face

blindness

sounds

5._____

just

a

small

problem.

But

according

to

Joseph

DeGutis,

the

writer

of

the

study,

people

with

it

may

have

a

bad

social(社交的)

life.problemsrememberingiflikeimportant

also

if

few

attentionlike

tell

problem

you

remember

“Recognizing

someone

is

a

social

signal

(信號(hào)).

It

means

you

are

6.__________

to

me,”

DeGutis

told

Harvard

Medicine

News.

Not

recognizing

others

may

lead

to

misunderstanding,

and

then

7._______

friends.

Worrying

about

recognizing

faces

may

8._____

make

people

stay

away

from

social

life.

In

the

past,

people

paid

little

9._________

to

this.

The

studies

on

face

blindness

only

began

in

the

1990s.

importantfeweralsoattentionimportant

also

if

few

attentionlike

tell

problem

you

rememberToday,

more

scientists

and

organizations

are

working

to

10.____

more

people

about

face

blindness

and

its

effects(影響)

on

our

social

life.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了臉盲及其對(duì)社交生活的影響。tellimportant

also

if

few

attentionlike

tell

problem

you

remember1._____you【解析】空處應(yīng)填代詞或名詞,作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句中“A

person

comes

towards

you”及備選詞可知此處表示你不知道他或她是誰(shuí),you符合語(yǔ)境。2.__________problems【解析】空處應(yīng)填名詞,作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文“Some

have

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