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Unit5MusicⅠ.閱讀理解A(山西省晉城市2024屆高三其次次模擬考試英語試題)BestInternationalPhotographyConteststoEnterRHSPhotographicCompetitionIfyouareinterestedintakingphotosofyourgarden,enterthisflower-photo-friendlycontest,whichincludescategoriesfor11—17-year-oldsandevenkidsunder11yearsold.ThisphotocompetitionisorganizedbytheRoyalHorticulture(園藝)Society,whichisintendedforphotographers,horticulturistsandgardenlovers.EntryFee:FreePrize:$6,000foreachwinneroffirstprizeIstanbulPhotoAwardsOrganisedbytheAnadoluAgency,theinternationalnewsphotographycontestaimstodevelopthenewsphotographyareaandseekstorewardhard-workingnewsphotographersaroundtheworld.ThecategoriesinthiscontestarePhotooftheYear,SingleNews,StoryNews,SingleSportsandStorySports.EntryFee:FreePrize:$8,000forPhotooftheYearandfirstprizeinSingleNewsCategory.Thefirstprizeinothercategoriesis$5,000.ZEISSPhotographyAwardZEISSPhotographyAwardisorganisedwiththepartnershipofZeissandtheWorldPhotographyOrganisation.Thephotographersareinvitedtosubmitphotosthemed“SeeingBeyondDiscoveries”.Eachphotographerhastosubmit5-10imageswhichhavenotbeenpublishedbefore.WinnerswillbeinvitedtoLondontoparticipateintheSonyWorldPhotographyAwardsexhibitionopening.EntryFee:FreePrize:ZEISSlenses(鏡頭)ofyourchoice(worth12,000Euros)and3,000EurostocovertravelexpensesMonoVisionsPhotographyAwardsLeadingphotographymagazineMonoVisionswillawardcreativeexpressionintheblackandwhitemedium.Thisblackandwhitephotographycompetitionisalsoopenforamateurs,andphotostakenwithtraditionalordigitalmediaareaccepted.ThetwosectionsofthecompetitionaretheBlackandWhiteSeriesoftheYearandBlackandWhitePhotooftheYear.EntryFee:$20forasinglephoto;$25foraseries(maximum8photoswithcommonconcept&idea)Prize:$2,000forthetopsingle;$3,000forthetopseries1.Whichofthefollowingistheorganiserofanewsphotographycontest?A.Zeiss.B.TheAnadoluAgency.C.TheRoyalHorticultureSociety.D.TheWorldPhotographyOrganisation.2.WhatcanthewinnerofZEISSPhotographyAwardget?A.Afull-timejobofferfromLondon.B.12,000Eurostocovertravelexpenses.C.Aninvitationtoanexhibitionopening.D.Acamerawithhigh-qualityZEISSlenses.3.WhataretheparticipantsofMonoVisionsPhotographyAwardsrequiredtodo?A.Submitcolorfulpictures.B.WorkforMonoVisions.C.Usedigitalmediaonly.D.Payfortheirentry.【語篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)國(guó)際攝影競(jìng)賽的相關(guān)信息。1.B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)IstanbulPhotoAwards部分“OrganisedbytheAnadoluAgency,theinternationalnewsphotographycontestaimstodevelopthenewsphotographyareaandseekstorewardhard-workingnewsphotographersaroundtheworld(這個(gè)國(guó)際新聞攝影競(jìng)賽由AnadoluAgency組織,旨在發(fā)展新聞攝影領(lǐng)域,并嘉獎(jiǎng)世界各地辛勤工作的新聞攝影師).”可知,IstanbulPhotoAwards這個(gè)國(guó)際新聞攝影競(jìng)賽的組織者是AnadoluAgency。故選B項(xiàng)。2.C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)ZEISSPhotographyAward部分“WinnerswillbeinvitedtoLondontoparticipateintheSonyWorldPhotographyAwardsexhibitionopening(獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔⒈谎?qǐng)到倫敦參與索尼世界攝影獎(jiǎng)?wù)褂[開幕式).”可知,ZEISSPhotographyAward的獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邥?huì)受邀參與索尼世界攝影獎(jiǎng)?wù)褂[的開幕式。故選C項(xiàng)。3.D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)MonoVisionsPhotographyAwards部分“EntryFee:$20forasinglephoto;$25foraseries(maximum8photoswithcommonconcept&idea)”可知,MonoVisionsPhotographyAwards的參賽者須要支付參賽費(fèi)用。故選D項(xiàng)。B(西藏拉薩市二中2024屆高三上學(xué)期第一次月考)Theteacherwhodidthemosttoencouragemewas,asithappened,myaunt.ShewasMyrtleC.Manigault,thewifeofmymother’sbrotherBill.Shetaughtinsecondgradeatall-blackSummerSchoolinCamden,NewJersey.Duringmychildhoodandyouth,AuntMyrtleencouragedmetodevelopeveryaspectofmypotential,withoutregardforwhatwasconsideredpracticalorpossibleforblackfemales.Ilikedtosing;shelistenedtomyvoiceandpronounceditgood.Icouldn’tdance;shetaughtmethebasicdancingsteps.Shetookmetothetheatre—notjustchildren’stheatrebutadultcomediesanddramas—andherfaiththatIcouldappreciateadultplayswasnotdisappointed.Myauntalsotookdownbooksfromherextensivelibraryandsharedthemwithme.Ihadbooksathome,buttheywereallseriousclassics.EvenasachildIhadastronglikingforhumor,andI’llneverforgetthejoyofdiscoveringDonMarquis’sArchy&Mehitabelthroughher.Mostimportant,perhaps,AuntMyrtleprovidedmyfirstopportunitytowriteforpublication.Awriterherselfforoneoftheblacknewspapers,shesuggestedmynametotheeditorasa“youthcolumnist”.Mycolumn,beganwhenIwasfourteen,wassupposedtocoverteenagesocialactivities—anditdid—butitalsogavemethefreedomtowriteonmanyothersubjectsaswellasthehabitofgatheringmaterial,thedisciplineofmeetingdeadlines,and,aftergraduationfromcollegesixyearslater,asolidcollectionofpublishedmaterialthatcarriedmynameandwasmypassporttoaseriesofwritingjobs.TodayAuntMyrtleisstillanenthusiasticofthe“favouriteniece”.Likeadiamond,shehasreflectedabright,multifaceted(多面的)imageofpossibilitiestoeverypupilwhohascrossedherpath.4.WhichofthefollowingdidAuntMyrtledototheauthorduringherchildhoodandyouth?A.Shelenthersomeseriousclassics.B.Sheintroducedhertoadultplays.C.Shediscoveredhertalentfordancing.D.Shecultivatedhertasteformusic.5.Whatdoes“Archy&Mehitable”inParagraph3probablyreferto?A.Aseriousmasterpiece.B.Awriterofhighfame.C.Abookofgreatfun.D.Aheartbreakingplay.6.AuntMyrtlerecommendedtheauthortoanewspapereditormainlyto.
A.develophercapabilitiesforwritingB.giveherachancetocollectmaterialC.involveherinteenagesocialactivitiesD.offerheraseriesofwritingjobs7.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatAuntMyrtlewasateacherwho.
A.trainedpupilstobediligentandwell-disciplinedB.helpedpupilsovercomedifficultiesinlearningC.emphasizedwhatwaspracticalorpossibleforpupilsD.gavepupilsconfidenceinexploitingtheirpotential【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了作者的舅媽MyrtleC.Manigault對(duì)作者的影響和幫助。4.B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知,AuntMyrtle讓作者在童年和青春期接觸了成人戲劇。故選B項(xiàng)。5.C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段可知,Archy&Mehitabel指的是一本好玩的書。故選C項(xiàng)。6.A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段可知,AuntMyrtle把作者舉薦給一位報(bào)紙編輯,主要是為了培育她的寫作實(shí)力。故選A項(xiàng)。7.D推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Duringmychildhoodandyouth,AuntMyrtleencouragedmetodevelopeveryaspectofmypotential…”以及最終一段中的“Likeadiamond,shehasreflectedabright,multifaceted(多面的)imageofpossibilitiestoeverypupilwhohascrossedherpath.”可推斷出,AuntMyrtle是一位老師,她教給學(xué)生們發(fā)揮潛能的信念。故選D項(xiàng)。C(2024屆吉林省長(zhǎng)春市東北師范高校附屬中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次摸底考試)Howdoyouturn“dumb”headphonesintosmartones?Rutgersengineershaveinventedacheapandeasywaybytransformingheadphonesintosensorsthatcanbepluggedinto(插入)smartphones,identifytheirusers,monitortheirheartratesandperformotherservices.Theirinvention,calledHeadFi,isbasedonasmallplug-inheadphoneadapterthatturnsaregularheadphoneintoasensingdevice(裝置).Unlikesmartheadphones,regularheadphoneslacksensors.HeadFiwouldallowuserstoavoidhavingtobuyanewpairofsmartheadphoneswithsensorstoenjoysensingfeatures.“HeadFicouldturnhundredsofmillionsofexisting,regularheadphonesworldwideintointelligentoneswithasimpleupgrade,”saidXiaoranFan,aHeadFiprimaryinventor.ARutgers-ledpaperontheinvention,whichresultsin“earableintelligence”,wasformallypublishedinOctoberatMobiCom2024,thetopinternationalconferenceonmobilecomputingandmobileandwirelessnetworking.Headphonesareamongthemostpopularwearabledevicesworldwideandtheycontinuetobecome;moreintelligentasnewfunctionsappear,suchastouch-basedgesturecontrol,thepapernotes.Suchfunctionsusuallyrelyonaidingsensors,suchasaccelerometers,gyroscopesandmicrophonesthatareavailableonmanysmartheadphones.HeadFiturnsthetwodriversalreadyinsideallheadphonesintoaversatile(多功能的)sensor,anditworksbyconnectingheadphonestoapairingdevice,suchasasmartphone.Itdoesn’trequireaddingaidingsensorsandavoidschangestoheadphonehardwareortheneedtocustomizeheadphones,bothofwhichmayincreasetheirweightandsize.BypluggingintoHeadFi,aconvertedheadphonecanperformsensingtasksandplaymusicatthesametime.Theengineersconductedexperimentswith53volunteersusing54pairsofheadphoneswithpricesrangingfrom$2.99to$15,000.HeadFicanachieve97.2percentto99.5percentaccuracyonuseridentification,96.8percentto99.2percentonheartratemonitoringand97.7percentto99.3percentongesturerecognition.8.WhatdoesXiaoranFanthinkofHeadFi?A.Securetooperate.B.Simpletouse.C.Easytosubstitute.D.Convenienttostore.9.WhatcanweknowaboutHeadFiaccordingtothetext?A.Itcan’tworkwithheadphonesalone.B.Itactuallyfunctionsasaversatilesensor.C.Itmakesheadphoneslargerandheavierthanusual.D.Itdoesn’tworkwhenheadphonesareplayingmusic.10.Thefiguresarelistedinthelastparagraphmainlytoshow.
A.thevariousfunctionsofHeadFiB.thewidepopularityofheadphonesC.thegreatcomplexityofheadphonesD.theexcellentperformanceofHeadFi11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoUseHeadphonesAppropriatelyB.HeadphonesCanBeUpgradedInstantlyC.HowtoMakeRegularHeadphonesIntelligentD.NewUsesHaveBeenFoundinHeadphones【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。一項(xiàng)新的系統(tǒng)能夠讓一般的耳機(jī)具備運(yùn)用者識(shí)別、心率監(jiān)測(cè)和手勢(shì)識(shí)別等功能。這項(xiàng)試驗(yàn)性技術(shù)被稱為HeadFi,是由新澤西州羅格斯高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的團(tuán)隊(duì)研發(fā)的。8.B推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第三段可知,通過HeadFi技術(shù),一般耳機(jī)只需一次簡(jiǎn)潔的升級(jí),就可以變成智能耳機(jī)。由此可以推斷,HeadFi運(yùn)用起來很簡(jiǎn)潔。故選B項(xiàng)。9.A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第六段第一句可知,HeadFi它不能單獨(dú)運(yùn)用耳機(jī)。故選A項(xiàng)。10.D推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段內(nèi)容可知,在對(duì)53名志愿者運(yùn)用54副耳機(jī)進(jìn)行的測(cè)試中,HeadFi系統(tǒng)對(duì)運(yùn)用者識(shí)別的精確率為97.2%至99.5%,在心率監(jiān)測(cè)方面的精確率為96.8%至99.2%,在手勢(shì)識(shí)別方面的精確率為97.7%至99.3%。由此可以推斷,文章最終一段中列舉那些數(shù)字是為了說明HeadFi的性能優(yōu)異。故選D項(xiàng)。11.C標(biāo)題推想題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹一項(xiàng)名為HeadFi的獨(dú)創(chuàng)是如何將只具備音樂放大和語音限制功能的“笨拙”耳機(jī)變成具備運(yùn)用者識(shí)別、心率監(jiān)測(cè)和手勢(shì)識(shí)別等功能的智能耳機(jī)的。故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.七選五閱讀(2024·茂名市高三級(jí)其次次綜合測(cè)試)Examsareanimportanttypeofassessmentalmostallstudentswillneedtoundertake.Thebestwaytostudyisnottoreciteitallinhoursorminutesbeforeanexam.Examstressaffectsmoststudentsinvariousways.1
Howdoyoufacesuchanimportantday?Ifyouhavenotbeenabletostudythecompletecontentstillnow,don’tlongtofinishitall.2Inyourbag,collectallyoursuppliessuchaspencils,severalpensandotherimportantwritingmaterials.Putthebagandeverythingelsethatyoumightneedinoneplace.Thiswillhelptoreduceyourworriesinthemorning.
Whenyouarriveatthehall,surroundyourselfwithfriendswhoaresupportiveorjustgothroughyournotesquietly.Alwaysmakeitapointtostudythesubjectswhichyoufindeasiertolearnfirst.3Therefore,donotgoroundaskingcrazilyfortheanswer.Thiswilljustupsetyouandsendyouintopanicmode.
4Beforetheexaminationstarts,makesureyourquestionpaperiscomplete.Readtheinstructionsc
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